Lily scale cutting auxiliary machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lily planting, in particular to a lily scale cutting auxiliary machine which comprises an auxiliary vehicle, a ridging assembly, a ditching and backfilling assembly, a cutting assembly and a covering assembly, a first through groove and a second through groove are formed in the auxiliary vehicle, the ridging assembly is installed on the front side of the auxiliary vehicle, the ditching and backfilling assembly is installed on the auxiliary vehicle, and the covering assembly is installed on the auxiliary vehicle. The ditching and backfilling assembly is mounted on the rear side of the auxiliary vehicle and located above the first through groove, the cutting assembly is mounted in the middle of the auxiliary vehicle, the covering assembly is mounted on the rear side of the auxiliary vehicle and located above the second through groove, and the ridging assembly comprises a mounting frame, a mounting plate, a lifting plate, a ridging component and two first hydraulic push rods. The two first hydraulic push rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, the lifting plate is mounted at the output ends of the two first hydraulic push rods, and the ridging component is mounted on the lifting plate, the whole lily scale cuttage is completed, the cuttage planting efficiency is high, and manual participation is not needed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of lily cultivation technology, specifically to a lily scale cutting auxiliary machine. Background Technology

[0002] There are two methods for propagating lilies: sexual reproduction (seed propagation) and asexual reproduction. Seed propagation is slow, generally requiring 3 years to flower and produce fruit again. Currently, only the new spear lily is produced using seed propagation; all other types of lilies are asexual and can only be propagated asexually. The main methods of asexual propagation include: division, bulbil propagation, tissue culture, and scale propagation. Division propagation yields only 1-3 small bulbs per year, such as in the tiger lily, resulting in slow propagation speed and a low propagation coefficient, which can easily lead to the degeneration of lily varieties in the long run. Bulbil propagation can only be applied to specific varieties, such as the tiger lily, pale yellow lily, and Tongjiang lily. While tissue culture propagation increases the propagation coefficient, the required technology and production costs are high, making it difficult for general producers to adopt. Scale propagation is the most commonly used method for lily propagation, as it is low-cost, simple to operate, and has a high propagation coefficient. Lilies have many scales, and each scale can produce several small bulbs at its base. Each small bulb can then develop into a complete plant. One bulb can typically produce hundreds of bulbs through scale cuttings. This method is simple and easy to promote, and is currently widely used in the large-scale and commercial production of lily bulbs.

[0003] The existing method of lily scale propagation generally involves manually digging cutting trenches, manually inserting lily scales, and then backfilling the trenches with soil. The entire lily scale propagation process is very time-consuming and affects the efficiency of propagation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a lily scale cutting auxiliary machine to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the lily scale cutting process is very time-consuming and affects the efficiency of cutting and planting.

[0005] The technical solution of this invention is:

[0006] A lily scale cutting propagation auxiliary machine includes an auxiliary vehicle, a ridging component, a trenching and backfilling component, a cutting component, and a covering component. The auxiliary vehicle has a first through slot and a second through slot. The ridging component is installed on the front side of the auxiliary vehicle. The trenching and backfilling component is installed on the auxiliary vehicle and is located above the first through slot. The cutting component is installed in the middle of the auxiliary vehicle. The covering component is installed on the rear side of the auxiliary vehicle and is located above the second through slot. The ridging component includes a mounting frame, a mounting plate, a lifting plate, a ridging component, and two first hydraulic push rods. The mounting frame is mounted on the front side of the auxiliary vehicle. The mounting plate is horizontally set on the top of the mounting frame. The two first hydraulic push rods are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate. The lifting plate is installed on the output ends of the two first hydraulic push rods. The ridging component is installed on the lifting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the ridging component includes a horizontal rail, an adjusting component, two moving blocks, two reinforcing rods, and two ridging hoppers. The horizontal rail is horizontally positioned at the bottom of the lifting plate. The two moving blocks are slidably mounted on the horizontal rail. The two reinforcing rods are respectively positioned at the bottom of the two moving blocks. The two ridging hoppers are respectively positioned at the bottom of the two reinforcing rods. The adjusting component is mounted on the lifting plate and is connected to the outer walls of the two moving blocks. The adjusting component includes an adjusting motor, an adjusting gear, two moving frames, and two moving racks. The adjusting motor is vertically positioned at the top of the lifting plate. The adjusting gear is mounted on the output shaft of the adjusting motor. The two moving frames are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the two moving blocks. The two moving racks are respectively positioned on the two moving frames. The two sides of the adjusting gear mesh with the two moving racks.

[0008] Furthermore, the trenching and backfilling assembly includes a gantry frame, a slide rail, a reciprocating table, a lead screw slide, a connecting plate, a second hydraulic push rod, a trenching frame, a trenching bucket, a telescopic component, and a loosening component. The gantry frame is mounted on an auxiliary vehicle. The slide rail is horizontally positioned at the top inner end of the gantry frame. The reciprocating table is slidably mounted on the slide rail. The lead screw slide is horizontally positioned at the top inner end of the gantry frame. The connecting plate is mounted on the moving end of the lead screw slide and is connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating table. The second hydraulic push rod is vertically positioned at the bottom of the reciprocating table. The trenching frame is mounted on the output end of the second hydraulic push rod. The trenching bucket is vertically positioned at the bottom end of the trenching frame. The telescopic component is mounted on the trenching bucket. The loosening component is mounted on the outer wall of the trenching frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic component includes a double-headed hydraulic push rod, two push rods, and two telescopic plates. The two telescopic plates are slidably installed on both sides of the trenching bucket, and the two push rods are respectively disposed on the top of the two telescopic plates. The double-headed hydraulic push rod is horizontally disposed on the top of the trenching bucket, and the two output ends of the double-headed hydraulic push rod are respectively connected to the two push rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the loosening component includes a third hydraulic push rod, a pressure plate, and multiple ground-inserting cones. The third hydraulic push rod is vertically mounted on the outer wall of the trenching frame, the pressure plate is mounted on the output end of the third hydraulic push rod, and the multiple ground-inserting cones are evenly spaced at the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a scale box, a discharge pipe, a control valve, a cutting box, a dispensing hopper, a spreading cutting component, and two supports. The two supports are symmetrically arranged on an auxiliary vehicle. The scale box is installed on top of the two supports, and a vertical pipe is provided on the top of the scale box. The discharge pipe is installed at the bottom of the scale box, and the control valve is installed on the discharge pipe. The cutting box is set on the auxiliary vehicle, the dispensing hopper is set on top of the cutting box, and the spreading cutting component is installed inside the cutting box, with one end of the spreading cutting component extending to the outside of the cutting box.

[0012] Furthermore, the propagation assembly includes a rotating plate, a rotating motor, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, and two rotating shafts. The two rotating shafts are rotatably mounted inside the propagation box, with one end of one of the rotating shafts extending to the outside of the propagation box. The two sides of the rotating plate are respectively connected to the two rotating shafts. The rotating motor is horizontally mounted on the outer wall of the propagation box. The drive wheel is mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the driven wheel is mounted on the end of one of the rotating shafts. The belt is sleeved around the drive wheel and the driven wheel.

[0013] Furthermore, the covering assembly includes a straw box, a straw-filling frame, a control board, a control component, and two support frames. The two support frames are symmetrically arranged on the auxiliary vehicle. The straw box is mounted on the two support frames. The straw-filling frame is located on the top of the straw box. The bottom of the straw box has multiple rectangular slots. The control board is slidably mounted on the bottom of the straw box and has multiple corresponding slots. The control component is mounted on the auxiliary vehicle, and the top of the control component is connected to the control board.

[0014] Furthermore, the control component includes a drive motor, a drive gear, a linkage frame, and a linkage rack. The drive motor is horizontally mounted on the auxiliary vehicle, the drive gear is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor, the linkage frame is located at the bottom of the control board, and the linkage rack is horizontally mounted on the linkage frame. The drive gear meshes with the linkage rack.

[0015] This invention provides an improved lily scale cutting auxiliary machine, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] Firstly, during the operation of the auxiliary vehicle in the field, the ridging component first ridges the land, then the ditching and backfilling component digs cutting furrows on the ridges. At the same time, the ditching and backfilling component loosens the soil in the cutting furrows. Next, the cutting component inserts lily scales into the cutting furrows. Finally, the auxiliary vehicle returns, and during the return process, the ditching and backfilling component backfills the cutting furrows with soil, and the covering component covers the cutting furrows with sterilized wheat straw, completing the entire lily scale cutting propagation process. The cutting and planting efficiency is high, and no manual intervention is required.

[0017] Secondly, this invention adjusts the length of the furrowing bucket by working the telescopic component. Then, the second hydraulic push rod drives the furrowing frame and furrowing bucket to move downwards. The furrowing bucket moves downwards until it extends into the soil on the ridge. Then, the screw slide works to drive the reciprocating table to move on the slide rail using the connecting plate. The reciprocating table then drives the furrowing bucket to move horizontally in sync. The furrowing bucket then opens the cutting furrow on the ridge. The depth of the furrowing bucket into the soil is equal to the depth of the cutting furrow, and the length of the furrowing bucket is equal to the width of the cutting furrow. Both the width and depth of the cutting furrow can be adjusted, which is very convenient.

[0018] Thirdly, the present invention drives the active wheel to rotate by rotating the motor, and the active wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate by the belt. The driven wheel drives the rotating plate and two rotating shafts to rotate, and then the rotating plate rotates back and forth at a certain angle to evenly scatter the lily scales in the cutting box into the cutting groove. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ridging component of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ridging component of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the trenching and backfilling component of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the trenching and backfilling component of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 7This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the trenching and backfilling component of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting assembly of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cutting assembly of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the covering component of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0031] Figure 12 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the covering component of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0032] Figure 13 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the straw box of the present invention.

[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0034] Auxiliary vehicle 1, first channel 11, second channel 12, ridging assembly 2, mounting frame 21, mounting plate 22, lifting plate 23, ridging component 24, horizontal rail 241, adjusting component 242, moving block 243, reinforcing rod 244, ridging hopper 245, adjusting motor 246, adjusting gear 247, moving frame 248, moving rack 249, first hydraulic push rod 25, ditching and backfilling assembly 3, gantry frame 31, slide rail 32, reciprocating table 33, screw slide table 34, connecting plate 35, second hydraulic push rod 36, ditching frame 37, ditching hopper 371, telescopic component 38, double-headed hydraulic push rod 381, pushing rod 382, ​​telescopic plate 3 83, Loosening component 39, Third hydraulic push rod 391, Pressure plate 392, Ground cone 393, Cutting assembly 4, Scale box 41, Drop pipe 42, Control valve 43, Cutting box 44, Dispensing hopper 45, Sprinkling cutting component 46, Rotating plate 461, Rotating motor 462, Drive wheel 463, Driven wheel 464, Belt 465, Rotating shaft 466, Support 47, Vertical pipe 48, Covering assembly 5, Straw box 51, Rectangular trough 511, Straw filling frame 52, Control plate 53, Corresponding trough 531, Control component 54, Drive motor 541, Drive gear 542, Linkage frame 543, Linkage rack 544, Bearing frame 55. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] This invention provides an improved lily scale cutting auxiliary machine, such as... Figures 1-13 As shown, the system includes an auxiliary vehicle 1, a ridging assembly 2, a trenching and backfilling assembly 3, a cutting insertion assembly 4, and a covering assembly 5. The auxiliary vehicle 1 has a first through-slot 11 and a second through-slot 12. The ridging assembly 2 is installed on the front side of the auxiliary vehicle 1. The trenching and backfilling assembly 3 is installed on the auxiliary vehicle 1 and is located above the first through-slot 11. The cutting insertion assembly 4 is installed in the middle of the auxiliary vehicle 1. The covering assembly 5 is installed on the rear side of the auxiliary vehicle 1 and is located above the second through-slot 12. The ridging assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 21, a mounting plate 22, a lifting plate 23, a ridging component 24, and two first hydraulic push rods 25. The mounting frame 21 is mounted on the front side of the auxiliary vehicle 1. The mounting plate 22 is horizontally positioned on the top of the mounting frame 21. The two first hydraulic push rods 25 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting plate 21. At the bottom of 2, the lifting plate 23 is installed on the output ends of the two first hydraulic push rods 25, and the ridging component 24 is installed on the lifting plate 23. During the movement of the auxiliary vehicle 1 in the field, the ridging component 2 first rids the land, and then the ditching and backfilling component 3 opens the cutting furrows on the ridges. At the same time, the ditching and backfilling component 3 can loosen the soil in the cutting furrows. Then, the cutting component 4 inserts the lily scales into the cutting furrows. Finally, the auxiliary vehicle 1 returns. During the return process, the ditching and backfilling component 3 backfills the soil into the cutting furrows, and the covering component 5 covers the cutting furrows with disinfected wheat straw, completing the entire lily scale cutting. The cutting planting efficiency is high and no manual intervention is required. The two first hydraulic push rods 25 work to drive the lifting plate 23 to move downwards. The lifting plate 23 drives the ridging component 24 to move downwards until it extends into the soil, thereby adjusting the ridging depth.

[0037] Specifically, the ridging component 24 includes a horizontal rail 241, an adjusting member 242, two moving blocks 243, two reinforcing rods 244, and two ridging hoppers 245. The horizontal rail 241 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate 23. The two moving blocks 243 are slidably mounted on the horizontal rail 241. The two reinforcing rods 244 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two moving blocks 243. The two ridging hoppers 245 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two reinforcing rods 244. The adjusting member 242 is mounted on the lifting plate 23 and is connected to the outer wall of the two moving blocks 243. The adjusting member 242 includes an adjusting motor 246, an adjusting gear 247, two moving frames 248, and two moving racks 249. The adjusting motor 246 is vertically mounted on the top of the lifting plate 23. The adjusting gear 247 is mounted on the output shaft of the adjusting motor 246. The two moving frames 248 are respectively mounted on the outer walls of the two moving blocks 243. The two moving racks 249 are respectively mounted on the two moving frames 248. The two sides of the adjusting gear 247 mesh with the two moving racks 249 respectively. The adjusting motor 246 drives the adjusting gear 247 to rotate. The adjusting gear 247 drives the two moving racks 249 to move closer or further away from each other. In turn, the two moving frames 248 and the two moving blocks 243 move closer or further away from each other synchronously, thereby adjusting the distance between the two ridging hoppers 245 and thus adjusting the width of the ridging.

[0038] Specifically, the trenching and backfilling assembly 3 includes a gantry frame 31, a slide rail 32, a reciprocating table 33, a screw slide 34, a connecting plate 35, a second hydraulic push rod 36, a trenching frame 37, a trenching bucket 371, a telescopic component 38, and a loosening component 39. The gantry frame 31 is mounted on the auxiliary vehicle 1. The slide rail 32 is horizontally positioned at the top inner end of the gantry frame 31. The reciprocating table 33 is slidably mounted on the slide rail 32. The screw slide 34 is horizontally positioned at the top inner end of the gantry frame 31. The connecting plate 35 is mounted on the moving end of the screw slide 34 and is connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating table 33. The second hydraulic push rod 36 is vertically positioned at the bottom of the reciprocating table 33. The trenching frame 37 is mounted on the output end of the second hydraulic push rod 36. The trenching bucket 371 is vertically positioned at the bottom end of the trenching frame 37. The telescopic component 38 is installed on the furrowing bucket 371, and the loosening component 39 is installed on the outer wall of the furrowing frame 37. The length of the furrowing bucket 371 is adjusted by the operation of the telescopic component 38. Then, the second hydraulic push rod 36 drives the furrowing frame 37 and the furrowing bucket 371 to move downward. The furrowing bucket 371 moves downward until it extends into the soil on the ridge. Then, the screw slide 34 operates to drive the reciprocating table 33 to move on the slide rail 32 using the connecting plate 35. The reciprocating table 33 drives the furrowing bucket 371 to move horizontally in sync. The furrowing bucket 371 then opens a cutting furrow on the ridge. The depth of the furrowing bucket 371 into the soil is equal to the depth of the cutting furrow, and the length of the furrowing bucket 371 is equal to the width of the cutting furrow. The width and depth of the cutting furrow can be adjusted, which is very convenient. The loosening component 39 can loosen the soil at the bottom of the cutting furrow to facilitate the cutting of lily scales.

[0039] Specifically, the telescopic component 38 includes a double-headed hydraulic push rod 381, two push rods 382, ​​and two telescopic plates 383. The two telescopic plates 383 are slidably mounted on both sides of the trenching bucket 371, and the two push rods 382 are respectively disposed on the top of the two telescopic plates 383. The double-headed hydraulic push rod 381 is horizontally disposed on the top of the trenching bucket 371, and the two output ends of the double-headed hydraulic push rod 381 are respectively connected to the two push rods 382. The operation of the double-headed hydraulic push rod 381 drives the two push rods 382 to move closer to or further away from each other, and in turn, the two push rods 382 drive the two telescopic plates 383 to move closer to or further away from each other, thereby realizing the rapid adjustment of the length of the trenching bucket 371.

[0040] Specifically, the loosening component 39 includes a third hydraulic push rod 391, a pressure plate 392, and multiple planting cones 393. The third hydraulic push rod 391 is vertically mounted on the outer wall of the trenching frame 37. The pressure plate 392 is mounted on the output end of the third hydraulic push rod 391. The multiple planting cones 393 are evenly spaced at the bottom of the pressure plate 392. The operation of the third hydraulic push rod 391 drives the pressure plate 392 to move downward, and the pressure plate 392 drives the multiple planting cones 393 to move downward to loosen the soil at the bottom of the cutting trench.

[0041] Specifically, the cutting assembly 4 includes a scale box 41, a discharge pipe 42, a control valve 43, a cutting box 44, a dispensing hopper 45, a spreading cutting component 46, and two supports 47. The two supports 47 are symmetrically arranged on the auxiliary vehicle 1. The scale box 41 is installed on top of the two supports 47. A vertical pipe 48 is provided on the top of the scale box 41. The discharge pipe 42 is installed at the bottom of the scale box 41. The control valve 43 is installed on the discharge pipe 42. The cutting box 44 is set at... On the auxiliary vehicle 1, the feeding hopper 45 is set on top of the cutting box 44, and the sprinkling cutting component 46 is installed inside the cutting box 44, with one end of the sprinkling cutting component 46 extending to the outside of the cutting box 44. When the control valve 43 is opened, the lily scales in the scale box 41 enter the cutting box 44 through the discharge pipe 42 and the feeding hopper 45. Then, the sprinkling cutting component 46 works to evenly sprinkle the lily scales in the cutting box 44 into the cutting trench, thus completing the lily scale cutting operation.

[0042] Specifically, the propagation unit 46 includes a rotating plate 461, a rotating motor 462, a driving wheel 463, a driven wheel 464, a belt 465, and two rotating shafts 466. The two rotating shafts 466 are rotatably mounted inside the propagation box 44, with one end of one of the rotating shafts 466 extending to the outside of the propagation box 44. The two sides of the rotating plate 461 are respectively connected to the two rotating shafts 466. The rotating motor 462 is horizontally mounted on the outer wall of the propagation box 44, and the driving wheel 463 is mounted on the rotating motor. On the output shaft of the machine 462, the driven wheel 464 is installed at the end of one of the rotating shafts 466, and the belt 465 is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel 463 and the driven wheel 464. The driving wheel 463 is driven to rotate by the operation of the rotating motor 462. The driving wheel 463 drives the driven wheel 464 to rotate by the belt 465. The driven wheel 464 drives the rotating plate 461 and the two rotating shafts 466 to rotate. Then the rotating plate 461 rotates back and forth at a certain angle to evenly scatter the lily scales in the cutting box 44 into the cutting groove.

[0043] Specifically, the covering component 5 includes a straw box 51, a straw-filling frame 52, a control board 53, a control component 54, and two support frames 55. The two support frames 55 are symmetrically arranged on the auxiliary vehicle 1. The straw box 51 is mounted on the two support frames 55. The straw-filling frame 52 is located on the top of the straw box 51. The bottom of the straw box 51 has multiple rectangular grooves 511. The control board 53 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the straw box 51 and has multiple corresponding grooves 531. The control component 54 is mounted on the auxiliary vehicle 1, and the top of the control component 54 is connected to the control board 53. The control board 53 is slidably controlled by the operation of the control component 54 to slide on the bottom of the straw box 51. When the multiple corresponding grooves 531 slide to correspond one-to-one with the multiple rectangular grooves 511, the disinfected straw in the straw box 51 falls out through the rectangular grooves 511 and the corresponding grooves 531, and the disinfected straw covers the cutting trench.

[0044] Specifically, the control component 54 includes a drive motor 541, a drive gear 542, a linkage frame 543, and a linkage rack 544. The drive motor 541 is horizontally mounted on the auxiliary vehicle 1. The drive gear 542 is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor 541. The linkage frame 543 is located at the bottom of the control board 53. The linkage rack 544 is horizontally mounted on the linkage frame 543. The drive gear 542 meshes with the linkage rack 544. The drive motor 541 drives the drive gear 542 to rotate. The drive gear 542 uses the linkage rack 544 to drive the linkage frame 543 to move. In turn, the linkage frame 543 drives the control board 53 to slide at the bottom of the straw box 51.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and not to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lily scale cutting propagation auxiliary machine, characterized in that: The system includes an auxiliary vehicle (1), a ridging assembly (2), a trenching and backfilling assembly (3), a cutting assembly (4), and a covering assembly (5). The auxiliary vehicle (1) has a first through groove (11) and a second through groove (12). The ridging assembly (2) is installed on the front side of the auxiliary vehicle (1). The trenching and backfilling assembly (3) is installed on the auxiliary vehicle (1) and is located above the first through groove (11). The cutting assembly (4) is installed in the middle of the auxiliary vehicle (1). The covering assembly (5) is installed on the rear side of the auxiliary vehicle (1) and is located above the first through groove (11). Above the two-way slot (12), the ridging assembly (2) includes a mounting frame (21), a mounting plate (22), a lifting plate (23), a ridging component (24), and two first hydraulic push rods (25). The mounting frame (21) is mounted on the front side of the auxiliary vehicle (1). The mounting plate (22) is horizontally set on the top of the mounting frame (21). The two first hydraulic push rods (25) are symmetrically set on the bottom of the mounting plate (22). The lifting plate (23) is installed on the output end of the two first hydraulic push rods (25). The ridging component (24) is installed on the lifting plate (23).

2. The lily scale cutting auxiliary machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ridging component (24) includes a horizontal rail (241), an adjusting member (242), two moving blocks (243), two reinforcing rods (244), and two ridging hoppers (245). The horizontal rail (241) is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (23). The two moving blocks (243) are slidably mounted on the horizontal rail (241). The two reinforcing rods (244) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two moving blocks (243). The two ridging hoppers (245) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two reinforcing rods (244). The adjusting member (242) is mounted on the lifting plate (23), and the adjusting member (242) is respectively connected to the two moving blocks (243). The outer wall of the block (243) is connected, and the adjusting component (242) includes an adjusting motor (246), an adjusting gear (247), two moving frames (248) and two moving racks (249). The adjusting motor (246) is vertically set on the top of the lifting plate (23). The adjusting gear (247) is mounted on the output shaft of the adjusting motor (246). The two moving frames (248) are respectively mounted on the outer wall of the two moving blocks (243). The two moving racks (249) are respectively set on the two moving frames (248). The two sides of the adjusting gear (247) mesh with the two moving racks (249).

3. The lily scale cutting auxiliary machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trenching and backfilling assembly (3) includes a gantry frame (31), a slide rail (32), a reciprocating table (33), a screw slide (34), a connecting plate (35), a second hydraulic push rod (36), a trenching frame (37), a trenching bucket (371), a telescopic component (38), and a loosening component (39). The gantry frame (31) is mounted on an auxiliary vehicle (1). The slide rail (32) is horizontally positioned at the top of the inside of the gantry frame (31). The reciprocating table (33) is slidably mounted on the slide rail (32). The screw slide (34) is horizontally positioned on the gantry frame (31). 1) The connecting plate (35) is installed on the moving end of the screw slide (34) and the connecting plate (35) is connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating table (33). The second hydraulic push rod (36) is vertically set at the bottom of the reciprocating table (33). The trenching frame (37) is installed on the output end of the second hydraulic push rod (36). The trenching bucket (371) is vertically set on the bottom end of the trenching frame (37). The telescopic component (38) is installed on the trenching bucket (371). The loosening component (39) is installed on the outer wall of the trenching frame (37).

4. The lily scale cutting auxiliary machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic component (38) includes a double-headed hydraulic push rod (381), two push rods (382) and two telescopic plates (383). The two telescopic plates (383) are slidably installed on both sides of the trenching bucket (371). The two push rods (382) are respectively set on the top of the two telescopic plates (383). The double-headed hydraulic push rod (381) is horizontally set on the top of the trenching bucket (371), and the two output ends of the double-headed hydraulic push rod (381) are respectively connected to the two push rods (382).

5. The lily scale cutting auxiliary machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The loosening component (39) includes a third hydraulic push rod (391), a pressure plate (392), and a plurality of ground-inserting cones (393). The third hydraulic push rod (391) is vertically mounted on the outer wall of the trenching frame (37). The pressure plate (392) is mounted on the output end of the third hydraulic push rod (391). The plurality of ground-inserting cones (393) are evenly spaced at the bottom of the pressure plate (392).

6. The lily scale cutting auxiliary machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (4) includes a scale box (41), a discharge pipe (42), a control valve (43), a cutting box (44), a dispensing hopper (45), a spraying cutting component (46), and two supports (47). The two supports (47) are symmetrically arranged on the auxiliary vehicle (1). The scale box (41) is installed on the top of the two supports (47). A vertical pipe (48) is provided on the top of the scale box (41). The discharge pipe (42) is installed at the bottom of the scale box (41). The control valve (43) is installed on the discharge pipe (42). The cutting box (44) is arranged on the auxiliary vehicle (1). The dispensing hopper (45) is arranged on the top of the cutting box (44). The spraying cutting component (46) is installed inside the cutting box (44), and one end of the spraying cutting component (46) extends to the outside of the cutting box (44).

7. The lily scale cutting auxiliary machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The propagation unit (46) includes a rotating plate (461), a rotating motor (462), a drive wheel (463), a driven wheel (464), a belt (465), and two rotating shafts (466). The two rotating shafts (466) are rotatably installed inside the propagation box (44), and one end of one of the rotating shafts (466) extends to the outside of the propagation box (44). The two sides of the rotating plate (461) are respectively connected to the two rotating shafts (466). The rotating motor (462) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the propagation box (44). The drive wheel (463) is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor (462). The driven wheel (464) is installed at the end of one of the rotating shafts (466). The belt (465) is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel (463) and the driven wheel (464).

8. The lily scale cutting auxiliary machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering assembly (5) includes a straw box (51), a straw-filling frame (52), a control board (53), a control component (54), and two support frames (55). The two support frames (55) are symmetrically arranged on the auxiliary vehicle (1). The straw box (51) is installed on the two support frames (55). The straw-filling frame (52) is located on the top of the straw box (51). The bottom of the straw box (51) is provided with multiple rectangular slots (511). The control board (53) is slidably installed on the bottom of the straw box (51), and the control board (53) is provided with multiple corresponding slots (531). The control component (54) is installed on the auxiliary vehicle (1), and the top of the control component (54) is connected to the control board (53).

9. A lily scale cutting auxiliary machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control component (54) includes a drive motor (541), a drive gear (542), a linkage frame (543), and a linkage rack (544). The drive motor (541) is horizontally mounted on the auxiliary vehicle (1). The drive gear (542) is mounted on the output shaft of the drive motor (541). The linkage frame (543) is located at the bottom of the control board (53). The linkage rack (544) is horizontally mounted on the linkage frame (543). The drive gear (542) meshes with the linkage rack (544).

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