A lubrication device for automotive door lock parts
By combining a vibratory feeder and various other mechanisms, automated spraying of automotive door lock parts has been achieved, solving the problems of low spraying efficiency and uneven quality, and improving production efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511821647.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-12-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive door lock parts oiling devices suffer from low spraying efficiency and uneven spraying quality, and require manual loading and unloading, which affects production efficiency.
The system employs a vibratory feeder in conjunction with a guiding mechanism, a positioning mechanism, a first oiling mechanism, and a unloading mechanism to achieve automated spraying of the main body of the door lock components. The positioning mechanism and the second oiling mechanism uniformly spray the head and tail ends of the main body of the door lock components, while the unloading mechanism enables automatic unloading.
It improves spraying efficiency and quality, realizes automated production of door lock parts, reduces manual intervention, and improves production efficiency and spraying quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN121244447B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of automotive parts oiling technology, specifically to an automotive door lock parts oiling device. Background Technology
[0002] Car door locks typically consist of a lock housing and a bolt. The bolt extends and retracts within the lock housing. There are various types of door locks, most of which have complex structures and require numerous assembly steps. Due to the frequent movement of the bolt, the internal parts of the door lock will wear down due to frequent opening and closing actions. Therefore, it is necessary to apply lubricating oil to the door lock before assembly to make the opening and closing smoother, thereby reducing wear during normal use and extending the service life of the door lock.
[0003] Chinese invention patent CN119368365A discloses an oiling device for automotive door lock components, including an oiling frame and a door lock component body. One side of the oiling frame is recessed to form a container cavity for placing the door lock component body. An oiling assembly is located above the container cavity, used to maintain a distance between the door lock component body and the lock body within the container cavity. The oiling assembly includes a support frame fixed within the container cavity, a support crossbar mounted on one side of the support frame, and two symmetrically sliding guide rails on the side of the support crossbar away from the support frame, used to limit the door lock component body. This invention, through the oiling assembly, enables the door lock component body to be hollow within the container cavity, allowing for sufficient lubrication of the entire surface of the door lock component body. This increases the speed of oiling the door lock component body, improving the production efficiency and quality of the device.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned patent still has the following shortcomings in actual use: the patent clamps the main body of the door lock accessory by using a coating stabilizer, so that the main body of the door lock accessory is suspended in the container cavity. However, the part of the coating stabilizer that contacts the main body of the door lock accessory still cannot be coated, resulting in missed coating. Moreover, the main body of the door lock accessory needs to be loaded and unloaded from the coating stabilizer one by one by workers, which affects the coating efficiency of the main body of the door lock accessory. Summary of the Invention
[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, the present invention provides an oiling device for automotive door lock components, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art of how to improve the spraying efficiency and spraying quality of the main body of door lock components.
[0006] The technical solution of this invention is:
[0007] An oiling device for automotive door lock parts includes a door lock part body, a vibratory feeder for conveying the door lock part body, and a processing frame. The processing frame has a holding bracket at its bottom end and a collection box at its top. The processing frame has a support plate in its middle. The top of the support plate has a guiding mechanism for sequentially guiding multiple door lock part bodies, a first oiling mechanism for oiling the four sides of the door lock part body, and a unloading mechanism for assisting in unloading the oiled door lock part body into the collection box. The inner top wall of the processing frame has a suspension. The suspension has a second oiling mechanism for oiling the head and tail ends of the door lock part body and a positioning mechanism for positioning the door lock part body. The vibratory feeder is located beside the processing frame, and the discharge end of the vibratory feeder is connected to the head end of the guiding mechanism.
[0008] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism includes a first support column, a U-shaped material guiding frame, and a top cover. Two symmetrically arranged mounting seats are provided on both sides of the U-shaped material guiding frame, and each mounting seat has a mounting hole. The bottom of the top cover has an embedded block and four screws, with nuts screwed onto the screws. A mounting bracket is provided at the top of the tail end of the top cover, and a first electric push rod is provided at the top of the mounting bracket. An L-shaped baffle is provided at the output end of the first electric push rod. A first sliding groove that mates with the L-shaped baffle is opened at the top of the tail end of the top cover. The first support column is located on top of a support plate. The U-shaped material guiding frame is inclinedly positioned on top of the first support column. The embedded block is slidably disposed within the U-shaped material guiding frame. A material guiding channel is formed between the U-shaped material guiding frame and the embedded block, allowing the main body of the door lock accessory to slide downwards. The screws are located within the mounting holes, and the head end of the material guiding channel is connected to the discharge end of the vibratory feeder.
[0009] Preferably, the material guiding mechanism further includes a guide hopper, the top of which is provided with a connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing frame, and the material guiding channel is connected to the vibratory feeder through the guide hopper.
[0010] Preferably, the unloading mechanism includes a second electric push rod, a bending plate, an angle adjusting motor, a U-shaped frame, a telescopic plate, a stop block, a locking component for locking the telescopic plate, and an auxiliary component for guiding the oiled door lock parts into the collection box. The output end of the angle adjusting motor has a connecting plate, the top of the U-shaped frame has a third electric push rod, the tail end of the telescopic plate has an internal groove with multiple first springs connected inside, the tail end of the U-shaped frame has a cap, the bottom of the head end of the telescopic plate has a blocking block, and the stop block has a second sliding groove that slides with the telescopic plate. The bottom of the second chute head end is provided with a moving groove for the blocking block to move. The second electric push rod is vertically set at the bottom of the support plate. The bottom of the bending plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod. The angle adjustment motor is connected to one side wall of the bending plate. The U-shaped frame is inclined. The cover is fixedly connected to the connecting plate. The telescopic plate is slidably set in the U-shaped frame. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the cover. The output end of the third electric push rod is fixedly connected to the back of the abutment block. The locking component is set on the outer wall of the U-shaped frame. The auxiliary component is set on the top of the support plate.
[0011] Preferably, the locking assembly includes an L-shaped synchronizing rod, a second spring, and a telescopic seat. One end of the L-shaped synchronizing rod is provided with a first wedge surface. A locking rod is slidably disposed within the telescopic seat. The tail end of the locking rod is provided with a force-bearing block. One end of the force-bearing block is provided with a second wedge surface that mates with the first wedge surface. A insertion groove for positioning and engaging with the locking rod is opened on one side wall of the tail end of the telescopic plate. The L-shaped synchronizing rod is disposed on one side wall of the abutment block. The telescopic seat is disposed on one side wall of the head end of the U-shaped frame. The second spring is sleeved on the locking rod, and both ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame and the force-bearing block, respectively.
[0012] Preferably, the auxiliary component includes a second support column and a guide pipe. The feed end of the guide pipe is provided with a protruding receiving part. The second support column is disposed on the top of the support plate and is located between the first oiling mechanism and the U-shaped frame. The guide pipe is inclinedly disposed on the second support column, and the discharge end of the guide pipe is located directly above the collection box.
[0013] Preferably, the first oiling mechanism includes a third support column, a U-shaped bracket, and a top block. The top of the U-shaped bracket has two symmetrically arranged annular discs, and a rotating ring is rotatably arranged between the two annular discs. The rotating ring has a first oiling head, and a driven gear is provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring. The side wall of the U-shaped bracket has a first motor, and the output end of the first motor has a driving gear that meshes with the driven gear. The bottom of the U-shaped bracket has a T-shaped slider, and the top block has a third sliding groove that slides with the T-shaped slider. A fourth electric push rod is provided in the third sliding groove, and the output end of the fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the T-shaped slider. The third support column is located on the top of the support plate, and the top block is inclined on the top of the third support column and parallel to the U-shaped guide frame. The discharge end of the guide channel is located beside the rotating ring.
[0014] Preferably, the second oiling mechanism includes a fifth electric push rod and a transverse frame. The transverse frame is provided with a translation screw slide, and a second motor is provided on the slide of the translation screw slide. A mounting platform is provided on the output end of the second motor, and a second oiling head is provided on the mounting platform. The suspension is parallel to the U-shaped guide frame, and the fifth electric push rod is vertically arranged on the suspension. The top of the transverse frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth electric push rod.
[0015] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a sixth electric push rod and a bidirectional electric push rod. The output end of the sixth electric push rod is provided with a fixed seat, and both output ends of the bidirectional electric push rod are provided with clamping claws. The two clamping claws are symmetrically arranged. The sixth electric push rod is vertically arranged on the suspension, and the bidirectional electric push rod is arranged on the fixed seat.
[0016] Preferably, the outer wall of the collection box is provided with an outer plate, and an inclined rubber buffer plate is connected to the outer plate. The rubber buffer plate is located directly below the discharge end of the guide pipe.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] Firstly, this invention enables the sequential arrangement and conveying of door lock component bodies via a vibratory feeder. A guiding mechanism transfers and guides the door lock component bodies conveyed by the vibratory feeder. A positioning mechanism and a first oiling mechanism work together to evenly spray oil onto the top, bottom, left, and right sides of the door lock component bodies. The positioning mechanism, unloading mechanism, and second oiling mechanism work together to evenly spray oil onto the head and tail of the door lock component bodies. Finally, the unloading mechanism automatically unloads the oiled door lock component bodies into a collection box, thus achieving automated oiling of the door lock component bodies and improving both the efficiency and quality of the spraying process.
[0019] Secondly, the third electric push rod of the present invention drives the abutment block to move forward, and the telescopic plate can also move forward. The telescopic plate acts as a carrier to support the main body of the door lock accessory. When the telescopic plate moves backward, the telescopic plate cannot move backward synchronously because the locking rod is inserted into the insertion slot. The angle adjustment motor drives the telescopic plate to rotate, which allows the main body of the door lock accessory to be unloaded, thereby realizing automatic unloading operation. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view of the automotive door lock accessory oiling device of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the oiling device for automotive door lock accessories according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material guiding mechanism of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second oiling mechanism and the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first oiling mechanism of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the first oiling mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention. Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 9 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention. Figure 2 ;
[0029] Figure 10 This is a partial schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
[0030] In the picture:
[0031] 1. Door lock accessory body; 2. Processing frame; 21. Holding bracket; 22. Collection box; 221. Outer plate; 222. Rubber buffer plate; 23. Support plate; 24. Suspension; 3. Material guiding mechanism; 31. First support column; 32. U-shaped material guiding frame; 33. Top cover; 331. First chute; 34. Mounting base; 35. Embedded block; 36. Screw; 361. Nut; 37. Mounting bracket; 371. First electric push rod; 372. L-shaped baffle; 3 8. Material guide channel; 39. Guide hopper; 391. Connecting block; 4. First oiling mechanism; 41. Third support column; 42. U-shaped bracket; 421. First motor; 422. Drive gear; 423. T-shaped slider; 43. Top block; 431. Third slide groove; 432. Fourth electric push rod; 44. Ring disc; 45. Rotary ring; 451. First oiling head; 452. Driven gear; 5. Unloading mechanism; 51. Second electric push rod; 52. Bending plate; 5 3. Angle adjustment motor; 531. Connecting plate; 54. U-shaped frame; 541. Third electric push rod; 542. Cover; 55. Telescopic plate; 551. Internal groove; 552. First spring; 553. Blocking block; 554. Insertion groove; 56. Abutment block; 561. Second slide groove; 562. Moving groove; 57. Locking assembly; 571. L-shaped synchronous rod; 5711. First wedge surface; 572. Second spring; 573. Telescopic seat; 5731. Locking mechanism 574. Rod; 5741. Force-bearing block; 5741. Second wedge surface; 58. Auxiliary component; 581. Second support column; 582. Guide pipe; 583. Protruding receiving part; 6. Second oiling mechanism; 61. Fifth electric push rod; 62. Transverse frame; 63. Translation screw slide; 64. Second motor; 65. Mounting platform; 66. Second oiling head; 7. Positioning mechanism; 71. Sixth electric push rod; 72. Bidirectional electric push rod; 73. Fixed seat; 74. Clamping claw. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] Please see Figure 1-10 The present invention will describe the above technical solution in detail through the following embodiments:
[0034] An oiling device for automotive door lock parts includes a door lock part body 1, a vibratory feeder (not shown) for conveying the door lock part body 1, and a processing frame 2. The bottom of the processing frame 2 is provided with a holding bracket 21, the top of the holding bracket 21 is provided with a collection box 22, the middle of the processing frame 2 is provided with a support plate 23, the top of the support plate 23 is provided with a guiding mechanism 3 for sequentially guiding multiple door lock part bodies 1, a first oiling mechanism 4 for oiling the four sides of the door lock part body 1, and a feeding mechanism 5 for assisting the unloading of the oiled door lock part body 1 into the collection box 22. The inner top wall of the processing frame 2 is provided with a suspension 24, the suspension 24 is provided with a second oiling mechanism 6 for oiling the head and tail ends of the door lock part body 1, and a positioning mechanism 7 for positioning the door lock part body 1. The vibratory feeder is located on the side of the processing frame 2, and the discharge end of the vibratory feeder is connected to the head end of the guiding mechanism 3.
[0035] This invention enables the sequential arrangement and conveying of the main body 1 of the door lock component through a vibratory feeder. The guide mechanism 3 transfers and guides the main body 1 of the door lock component conveyed by the vibratory feeder. The positioning mechanism 7 and the first oiling mechanism 4 work together to uniformly spray oil onto the top, bottom, left, and right sides of the main body 1 of the door lock component. The positioning mechanism 7, the unloading mechanism 5, and the second oiling mechanism 6 work together to uniformly spray oil onto the head and tail of the main body 1 of the door lock component. The unloading mechanism 5 automatically unloads the oiled main body 1 of the door lock component into the collection box 22, thereby realizing the automatic oiling operation of the main body 1 of the door lock component, improving the efficiency and quality of the spraying.
[0036] When using this device, the main body 1 of the door lock accessory is first fed into the vibratory feeder. Then, the vibratory feeder can vibrate and convey the main body 1 of the door lock accessory in sequence. After that, the main body 1 of the door lock accessory can enter the guiding mechanism 3 from the discharge end of the vibratory feeder in sequence.
[0037] The material guiding mechanism 3 includes a first support column 31, a U-shaped material guiding frame 32, and a top cover 33. Two symmetrically arranged mounting seats 34 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped material guiding frame 32. Each mounting seat 34 has mounting holes. The bottom of the top cover 33 has an embedded block 35 and four screws 36. Nuts 361 are screwed onto each screw 36. A mounting bracket 37 is provided at the top of the tail end of the top cover 33. A first electric push rod 371 is provided at the top of the mounting bracket 37. An L-shaped baffle 372 is provided at the output end of the first electric push rod 371. The top of the tail end of the cover 33 is provided with a first sliding groove 331 that cooperates with the L-shaped baffle 372. The first support column 31 is set on the top of the support plate 23. The U-shaped guide frame 32 is inclinedly set on the top of the first support column 31. The inner block 35 is slidably set in the U-shaped guide frame 32. A guide channel 38 is formed between the U-shaped guide frame 32 and the inner block 35 for the door lock accessory body 1 to slide down. The screw 36 is located in the mounting hole. The head end of the guide channel 38 is connected to the discharge end of the vibratory feeder.
[0038] The material guiding mechanism 3 also includes a guide hopper 39. The top of the guide hopper 39 is provided with a connecting block 391. The connecting block 391 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing frame 2. The material guiding channel 38 and the vibratory feeder are connected through the guide hopper 39.
[0039] The main body 1 of the door lock accessory first enters the guide hopper 39, which guides the main body 1 in the center so that it can smoothly enter the guide channel 38. Since the U-shaped guide frame 32 is inclined, the main body 1 of the door lock accessory can slide down by its own gravity after entering the guide channel 38. The main bodies 1 of the door lock accessory that enter the guide channel 38 can be arranged in sequence. After the main body 1 of the door lock accessory at the front extends out of the guide channel 38, the first electric push rod 371 drives the L-shaped baffle 372 to move down. The L-shaped baffle 372 blocks the other main bodies 1 of the door lock accessory in the guide channel 38.
[0040] By sequentially adjusting the rotating nut 361, the position of the entire top cover 33 can be changed. The top cover 33 can drive the inner insert 35 to move synchronously, thereby changing the cross-sectional area of the material guide channel 38. Thus, the size of the material guide channel 38 can be adjusted. The top cover 33 is also easy to install and remove, which facilitates maintenance.
[0041] The positioning mechanism 7 and the second oiling mechanism 6 work together to spray oil onto the front end of the door lock accessory body 1 located at the foremost point. The second oiling mechanism 6 includes a fifth electric push rod 61 and a transverse frame 62. The transverse frame 62 is provided with a translation screw slide 63. A second motor 64 is provided on the slide of the translation screw slide 63. A mounting platform 65 is provided on the output end of the second motor 64. A second oiling head 66 is provided on the mounting platform 65. The suspension 24 is parallel to the U-shaped guide frame 32. The fifth electric push rod 61 is vertically set on the suspension 24. The top of the transverse frame 62 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth electric push rod 61.
[0042] The positioning mechanism 7 includes a sixth electric push rod 71 and a bidirectional electric push rod 72. The output end of the sixth electric push rod 71 is provided with a fixed seat 73. Both ends of the bidirectional electric push rod 72 are provided with clamping claws 74. The two clamping claws 74 are symmetrically arranged. The sixth electric push rod 71 is vertically arranged on the suspension 24, and the bidirectional electric push rod 72 is arranged on the fixed seat 73.
[0043] The sixth electric push rod 71 can drive the bidirectional electric push rod 72 to move downward. The two clamping claws 74 on the bidirectional electric push rod 72 can contact the head end of the door lock accessory body 1 located at the foremost point. Then, the bidirectional electric push rod 72 drives the two clamping claws 74 to move in the opposite direction. After that, the door lock accessory body 1 can enter between the two clamping claws 74. The bidirectional electric push rod 72 drives the two clamping claws 74 to clamp and fix the middle part of the door lock accessory body 1. Then, the fifth electric push rod 61 drives the horizontal frame 62 to move downward. After the second oiling head 66 is aligned with the door lock accessory body 1, the translation screw slide 63 drives the second motor 64 to translate left and right. The second motor 64 drives the mounting platform 65 to translate left and right. The mounting platform 65 drives the second oiling head 66 to move synchronously. The head end of the door lock accessory body 1 located at the foremost point can be evenly sprayed with oil.
[0044] After the oil spraying operation is completed on the head end of the door lock accessory body 1, the fifth electric push rod 61 drives the transverse frame 62 to return to the initial position. Then the unloading mechanism 5 works. The unloading mechanism 5 includes a second electric push rod 51, a bending plate 52, an angle adjustment motor 53, a return frame 54, a telescopic plate 55, an abutment block 56, a locking component 57 for locking the telescopic plate 55, and an auxiliary component 58 for guiding the oiled door lock accessory body 1 into the collection box 22. A connecting plate 531 is provided on the output end of the angle adjustment motor 53. A third electric push rod 541 is provided on the top of the return frame 54. An internal groove 551 is opened at the tail end of the telescopic plate 55. Multiple first springs 552 are connected in the internal groove 551. A cover 542 is provided at the tail end of the return frame 54. A blocking block is provided at the bottom of the head end of the telescopic plate 55. 553, the abutment block 56 has a second sliding groove 561 that slides with the telescopic plate 55. The bottom of the groove at the head end of the second sliding groove 561 has a moving groove 562 for the blocking block 553 to move. The second electric push rod 51 is vertically set at the bottom of the support plate 23. The bottom of the bending plate 52 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 51. The angle adjustment motor 53 is connected to one side wall of the bending plate 52. The return frame 54 is set at an angle. The cover 542 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 531. The telescopic plate 55 is slidably set in the return frame 54. One end of the first spring 552 is fixedly connected to the cover 542. The output end of the third electric push rod 541 is fixedly connected to the back of the abutment block 56. The locking component 57 is set on the outer wall of the return frame 54. The auxiliary component 58 is set on the top of the support plate 23.
[0045] The locking assembly 57 includes an L-shaped synchronizing rod 571, a second spring 572, and a telescopic seat 573. One end of the L-shaped synchronizing rod 571 is provided with a first wedge surface 5711. A locking rod 5731 is slidably provided inside the telescopic seat 573. A force-bearing block 574 is provided at the tail end of the locking rod 5731. A second wedge surface 5741 that cooperates with the first wedge surface 5711 is provided at one end of the force-bearing block 574. A insertion groove 554 that cooperates with the locking rod 5731 is opened on one side wall of the tail end of the telescopic plate 55. The L-shaped synchronizing rod 571 is provided on one side wall of the abutment block 56. The telescopic seat 573 is provided on one side wall of the head end of the loop frame 54. The second spring 572 is sleeved on the locking rod 5731, and the two ends of the second spring 572 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the loop frame 54 and the force-bearing block 574, respectively.
[0046] The auxiliary component 58 includes a second support column 581 and a guide pipe 582. The feed end of the guide pipe 582 is provided with a protruding receiving part 583. The second support column 581 is located on the top of the support plate 23 and is located between the first oiling mechanism 4 and the U-shaped frame 54. The guide pipe 582 is inclined on the second support column 581, and the discharge end of the guide pipe 582 is located directly above the collection box 22.
[0047] The second electric push rod 51 drives the bending plate 52 to move upward. The bending plate 52 drives the angle adjustment motor 53 and the return frame 54 to move upward. After the abutment block 56 is aligned with the door lock accessory body 1 at the front end, the third electric push rod 541 drives the abutment block 56 to move forward. Since a step is formed between the second slide groove 561 and the moving groove 562, this step can drive the blocking block 553 to move forward synchronously when the abutment block 56 moves forward. The blocking block 553 can drive the telescopic plate 55 to move forward synchronously. The telescopic plate 55 gradually extends out of the return frame 54, and all the first springs 552 in the built-in groove 551 become stretched. The tail end of the telescopic plate 55 The insertion slot 554 gradually approaches the locking rod 5731. After the locking rod 5731 aligns with the insertion slot 554, the elastic force of the second spring 572 pulls the force block 574 towards the side wall of the U-shaped frame 54. The force block 574 drives the locking rod 5731 to move synchronously. After the locking rod 5731 is inserted into the insertion slot 554, the abutment block 56 also abuts against the head end of the door lock accessory body 1 located at the foremost end. At the same time, the bidirectional electric push rod 72 drives the two clamping claws 74 away from the door lock accessory body 1. Most of the door lock accessory body 1 is still located in the guide channel 38. Then the first oiling mechanism 4 starts to work.
[0048] The first oiling mechanism 4 includes a third support column 41, a U-shaped bracket 42, and a top block 43. The top of the U-shaped bracket 42 has two symmetrically arranged annular discs 44, with a rotating ring 45 rotatably positioned between the two discs 44. A first oiling head 451 is mounted on the rotating ring 45, and a driven gear 452 is mounted on the outer wall of the rotating ring 45. A first motor 421 is mounted on the side wall of the U-shaped bracket 42, and a driving gear 422 is mounted on the output end of the first motor 421. The driving gear 422 meshes with the driven gear 452. The bottom of the frame 42 is provided with a T-shaped slider 423, and the top block 43 is provided with a third sliding groove 431 that slides with the T-shaped slider 423. The third sliding groove 431 is provided with a fourth electric push rod 432. The output end of the fourth electric push rod 432 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped slider 423. The third support column 41 is provided on the top of the support plate 23. The top block 43 is inclined on the top of the third support column 41 and is parallel to the U-shaped guide frame 32. The discharge end of the guide channel 38 is located on the side of the rotating ring 45.
[0049] The fourth electric push rod 432 drives the T-shaped slider 423 to move forward in the third slide groove 431. The T-shaped slider 423 drives the U-shaped bracket 42, the ring disk 44, and the rotating ring 45 to move synchronously. The rotating ring 45 drives the first oiling head 451 to move synchronously, thereby adjusting the position of the first oiling head 451 so that it is aligned with the head end of the door lock accessory body 1. Then, the first motor 421 drives the drive gear 422 to rotate, the drive gear 422 drives the driven gear 452 to rotate, and the driven gear 452 drives the rotating ring 45 to rotate synchronously. After the rotating ring 45 rotates 360 degrees, the first motor 421 stops working, and the first oiling head 451 can... After a uniform spraying of oil is performed around the head of the door lock component body 1, the fourth electric push rod 432 drives the T-shaped slider 423 to move backward a certain distance, so that the first oiling head 451 is aligned with the next section of the door lock component body 1. Then, the first motor 421 drives the drive gear 422 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the rotating ring 45 drives the first oiling head 451 to rotate 360 degrees in the opposite direction. The first oiling head 451 performs a uniform spraying of oil around the next section of the door lock component body 1. This cycle continues until the first oiling head 451 has completed a uniform spraying of oil on the part of the door lock component body 1 located at the discharge end of the guide channel 38. Then, the third electric push rod 541 drives... The abutment block 56 moves backward a certain distance. Since the telescopic plate 55 is locked by the locking rod 5731, the telescopic plate 55 does not move backward synchronously with the abutment block 56. The main body 1 of the door lock accessory extends out of the guide channel 38. The telescopic plate 55 provides support for the main body 1 of the door lock accessory. The first motor 421 drives the rotating ring 45 to rotate 360 degrees. The first oiling head 451 performs a uniform oil spraying operation on the part extending out of the guide channel 38. Then, the third electric push rod 541 drives the abutment block 56 to move backward a certain distance. This cycle continues until the main body 1 of the door lock accessory is completely moved to the top of the telescopic plate 55. The main body 1 of the door lock accessory is also uniformly oiled around its perimeter. After the operation, the third electric push rod 541 continues to drive the abutment block 56 to move backward, and the main body 1 of the door lock accessory moves backward on the top of the telescopic plate 55, so that the main body 1 of the door lock accessory is away from the guide channel 38. Then the fifth electric push rod 61 drives the transverse frame 62 to move down. At the same time, the second motor 64 drives the mounting table 65 to rotate 180 degrees, and the second oiling head 66 also rotates 180 degrees with the mounting table 65. The oil outlet end of the second oiling head 66 faces the tail end of the main body 1 of the door lock accessory. Then the translation screw slide 63 drives the mounting table 65 to move left and right. The mounting table 65 drives the second oiling head 66 to move synchronously, and the tail end of the main body 1 of the door lock accessory can also be evenly sprayed with oil.
[0050] After the spraying is completed, the fifth electric push rod 61 drives the transverse frame 62 to return to the initial position, the angle adjustment motor 53 drives the connecting plate 531 to rotate, the connecting plate 531 drives the return frame 54 and the telescopic plate 55 to rotate synchronously, and the door lock accessory body 1 then slides down and falls onto the protruding receiving part 583 by its own gravity. After that, the door lock accessory body 1 enters the guide pipe 582, and the guide pipe 582 guides the door lock accessory body 1 into the collection box 22 for collection.
[0051] Furthermore, an external plate 221 is provided on the outer wall of the collection box 22, and an inclined rubber buffer plate 222 is connected to the external plate 221. The rubber buffer plate 222 is located directly below the discharge end of the guide pipe 582.
[0052] The rubber buffer plate 222 can cushion the door lock accessory body 1 that enters the collection box 22, preventing damage caused by excessive downward movement.
[0053] After the door lock accessory body 1 at the foremost end completes the oil spraying operation, the third electric push rod 541 drives the abutment block 56 to continue moving backward. The first wedge surface 5711 on the L-shaped synchronous rod 571 gradually abuts against the second wedge surface 5741 on the force block 574. Through the cooperation of the first wedge surface 5711 and the second wedge surface 5741, the force block 574 moves outward. The force block 574 drives the locking rod 5731 to move outward. The locking rod 5731 disengages from the insertion slot 554, and the telescopic plate 55 loses its lock. The elastic force of all the first springs 552 drives the telescopic plate 55 to retract into the return frame 54. Of course, a rubber buffer layer can be provided on the return frame 54 and the blocking block 553 to provide buffer. Then, the first electric push rod 371 drives the L-shaped baffle 372 to move up and down, so that the next one can gradually extend out of the guide channel 38. By using the above method, the door lock accessory body 1 can realize automatic feeding, automatic oil spraying and automatic unloading operations.
[0054] Of course, the support plate 23 also has multiple through holes for oil leakage. The bottom of the support plate 23 is equipped with an oil tank for collecting oil. Both the oil tank and the oil drum for storing oil are equipped with oil pumps. The oil pumps are connected to the first oiling head 451 or the second oiling head 66 through pipes.
Claims
1. An automobile door lock assembly oiling device characterized by: Including door lock accessory body (1), the vibrating disc feeding machine for conveying door lock accessory body (1) and processing rack (2), the bottom of the processing rack (2) is equipped with holding support (21), the top of the holding support (21) is equipped with collection box (22), the middle part of the processing rack (2) is equipped with support plate (23), the top of the support plate (23) is equipped with the material guiding mechanism (3) for sequentially exporting multiple door lock accessory body (1), the first oiling mechanism (4) for oiling around door lock accessory body (1) and the unloading mechanism (5) for assisting the unloading of the door lock accessory body (1) that oiling is completed into collection box (22), the unloading mechanism (5) includes second electric push rod (51), bending plate (52), angle adjusting motor (53), back type frame (54), telescopic plate (55), abutment block (56), locking assembly (57) for locking telescopic plate (55) and auxiliary assembly (58) for assisting the introduction of the door lock accessory body (1) that oiling is completed into collection box (22), the output end of the angle adjusting motor (53) is equipped with connecting plate (531), the top of the back type frame (54) is equipped with third electric push rod (541), the tail end of the telescopic plate (55) is provided with built-in groove (551), a plurality of first springs (552) are connected in the built-in groove (551), the tail end of the back type frame (54) is equipped with cover (542), the bottom of the head end of the telescopic plate (55) is equipped with blocking block (553), the second sliding groove (561) that is slidably connected with the telescopic plate (55) is formed in the abutment block (56), the second electric push rod (51) is vertically arranged at the bottom of the support plate (23), the bottom of the bending plate (52) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second electric push rod (51), the angle adjusting motor (53) is connected on one end of the side wall of the bending plate (52), the back type frame (54) is arranged obliquely, the cover (542) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (531), the telescopic plate (55) is slidably arranged in the back type frame (54), one end of the first spring (552) is fixedly connected with the cover (542), the output end of the third electric push rod (541) is fixedly connected with the back of the abutment block (56), the locking assembly (57) is arranged on the outer wall of the back type frame (54), the auxiliary assembly (58) is arranged on the top of the support plate (23), the inner top wall of the processing rack (2) is equipped with suspension (24), the second oiling mechanism (6) for oiling the head and tail ends of the door lock accessory body (1) and the positioning mechanism (7) for positioning the door lock accessory body (1) are arranged on the suspension (24), the vibrating disc feeding machine is arranged beside the processing rack (2), and the discharge end of the vibrating disc feeding machine is connected with the head end of the material guiding mechanism (3).
2. The automotive door lock assembly lubricating device of claim 1, wherein: The material guiding mechanism (3) comprises a first supporting column (31), a U-shaped material guiding frame (32) and a top cover (33), both sides of the U-shaped material guiding frame (32) are provided with two symmetrically arranged mounting seats (34), mounting holes are arranged on the mounting seats (34), the bottom of the top cover (33) is provided with an embedded block (35) and four screw rods (36), screw nuts (361) are screwed on the screw rods (36), the tail end top of the top cover (33) is provided with a mounting bracket (37), the top of the mounting bracket (37) is provided with a first electric push rod (371), an L-shaped baffle (372) is arranged on the output end of the first electric push rod (371), a first sliding groove (331) matched with the L-shaped baffle (372) is formed in the tail end top of the top cover (33), the first supporting column (31) is arranged on the top of the supporting plate (23), the U-shaped material guiding frame (32) is arranged on the top of the first supporting column (31) in an inclined manner, the embedded block (35) is arranged in the U-shaped material guiding frame (32) in a sliding manner, a material guiding channel (38) for the downward sliding movement of the door lock accessory body (1) is formed between the U-shaped material guiding frame (32) and the embedded block (35), the screw rods (36) are located in the mounting holes, and the head end of the material guiding channel (38) is connected with the discharge end of the vibrating disc feeder.
3. The automotive door lock assembly lubricating device of claim 2, wherein: The material guiding mechanism (3) further comprises a guide hopper (39), the top of the guide hopper (39) is provided with a connecting block (391), the connecting block (391) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing rack (2), and the material guiding channel (38) and the vibrating disc feeder are connected through the guide hopper (39).
4. The automotive door lock assembly lubricating device of claim 1, wherein: The locking assembly (57) comprises an L-shaped synchronous rod (571), a second spring (572) and a telescopic seat (573), one end of the L-shaped synchronous rod (571) is provided with a first wedge surface (5711), the telescopic seat (573) is slidably provided with a locking rod (5731), the tail end of the locking rod (5731) is provided with a stress block (574), one end of the stress block (574) is provided with a second wedge surface (5741) matched with the first wedge surface (5711), a plug-in groove (554) matched with the locking rod (5731) is formed in the side wall of the tail end of the telescopic plate (55), the L-shaped synchronous rod (571) is arranged on one side wall of the abutting block (56), the telescopic seat (573) is arranged on one side wall of the head end of the back-shaped frame (54), and the second spring (572) is sleeved on the locking rod (5731), and both ends of the second spring (572) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the back-shaped frame (54) and the stress block (574).
5. The automotive door lock assembly lubricating device of claim 4, wherein: The auxiliary assembly (58) comprises a second supporting column (581) and a guide pipe (582), the feed end of the guide pipe (582) is provided with a protruding material receiving part (583), the second supporting column (581) is arranged on the top of the supporting plate (23), and the second supporting column (581) is located between the first oiling mechanism (4) and the back-shaped frame (54); the guide pipe (582) is arranged on the second supporting column (581) in an inclined manner, and the discharge end of the guide pipe (582) is located directly above the collecting box (22).
6. The automotive door lock assembly lubricating device of claim 3, wherein: The first oiling mechanism (4) comprises a third supporting column (41), a U-shaped support (42) and a top block (43), the top of the U-shaped support (42) is provided with two symmetrical ring discs (44), a rotating ring (45) is rotatably arranged between the two ring discs (44), the rotating ring (45) is provided with a first oiling head (451), a driven gear (452) is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating ring (45), a first motor (421) is arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped support (42), a driving gear (422) is arranged on the output end of the first motor (421), the driving gear (422) is engaged with the driven gear (452), the bottom of the U-shaped support (42) is provided with a T-shaped sliding block (423), the top block (43) is provided with a third sliding groove (431) in sliding fit with the T-shaped sliding block (423), a fourth electric push rod (432) is arranged in the third sliding groove (431), and the output end of the fourth electric push rod (432) is fixedly connected with the T-shaped sliding block (423); the third supporting column (41) is arranged on the top of the supporting plate (23), the top block (43) is arranged on the top of the third supporting column (41) in an inclined manner, and the top block (43) is parallel to the U-shaped material guide frame (32); and the discharge end of the material guide channel (38) is located beside the rotating ring (45).
7. The automotive door lock assembly lubricating device of claim 3, wherein: The second oiling mechanism (6) comprises a fifth electric push rod (61) and a horizontal moving frame (62), the horizontal moving frame (62) is provided with a horizontal sliding table (63), the sliding table (63) is provided with a second motor (64), the output end of the second motor (64) is provided with a mounting table (65), the mounting table (65) is provided with a second oiling head (66), the suspension (24) is parallel to the U-shaped material guide frame (32), the fifth electric push rod (61) is vertically arranged on the suspension (24), and the top of the horizontal moving frame (62) is fixedly connected with the output end of the fifth electric push rod (61).
8. The automotive door lock assembly lubricating device of claim 7, wherein: The positioning mechanism (7) comprises a sixth electric push rod (71) and a bidirectional electric push rod (72), the output end of the sixth electric push rod (71) is provided with a fixing seat (73), the two ends of the bidirectional electric push rod (72) are provided with clamping claws (74), the two clamping claws (74) are symmetrically arranged, the sixth electric push rod (71) is vertically arranged on the suspension (24), and the bidirectional electric push rod (72) is arranged on the fixing seat (73).
9. The automotive door lock assembly lubricating device of claim 5, wherein: The outer wall of the collecting box (22) is provided with an external plate (221), the external plate (221) is connected with a rubber buffer plate (222) arranged obliquely, and the rubber buffer plate (222) is located directly below the discharging end of the guide pipe (582).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oiling device for automobile door lock accessories
CN119368365A
High-efficiency bearing greasing device
CN108372044A
Capacitor anti-corrosion processing device
CN119140317A