Feature tray combined type oil transporting and filling device, oil filling module and using method
The pallet-mounted refueling device solves the problem of soft fuel bladders being easily damaged in extreme environments, enabling flexible fuel support and refueling capabilities to meet the fuel storage and refueling needs during expeditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511321678.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing soft fuel bladders are easily damaged in extremely harsh field environments, making it impossible to guarantee fuel supply during expeditions and affecting long-distance progress.
Design a pallet-mounted refueling device, including a refueling module and an oil storage module. It adopts a modular design and forms a closed passage through pallet connections. It integrates an oil pump unit, a filter, and a refueling nozzle to achieve flexible oil support and guarantee.
It enables flexible and mobile fuel supply in extreme environments, allowing for adjustments to fuel storage capacity based on demand to meet different operational needs, thereby improving refueling capacity and the flexibility and reliability of equipment.
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Figure CN121247710A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of oil storage and transportation, and specifically relates to a transport and refueling device and a refueling module and a use method. BACKGROUND
[0002] A soft oil bag is disclosed in Chinese Patent (Publication No. CN 221189779 U, Publication Date 2024.06.21) for filling oil and fuel in the field or on a trip. It has the characteristics of light weight, foldability, wear resistance, drop resistance, strong environmental adaptability, convenient carrying and simple use.
[0003] During the transportation process, when facing extremely harsh outdoor geographical environments, the soft oil bag will be damaged, which will affect the oil supply during the expedition process. SUMMARY
[0004] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide an expedition tray combined transport and refueling device and a refueling module and a use method, which can provide flexible and mobile oil support and guarantee during the expedition process. When applied, the tray combined transport and refueling device can be combined and matched according to the actual oil storage capacity, and the tray combined transport and refueling device can be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of actual operation. The tray combined transport and refueling device can be used alone or in combination with multiple devices to increase the oil storage capacity and improve the refueling capacity.
[0005] The technical solution of the present application is: a refueling module, comprising a refueling module frame and a pipeline integrated on the refueling module frame, the pipeline comprising a working oil channel one and a working oil channel two connected in parallel with the working oil channel one, the working oil channel one having an inlet and an outlet, the working oil channel one being provided with an oil pump set and a coarse filter, the coarse filter being arranged close to the inlet of the oil pump set, and the end of the working oil channel one close to the outlet being connected to a refueling gun.
[0006] The refueling gun is at least two, and each refueling gun is connected with a refueling reel.
[0007] The refueling module frame comprises a bottom skeleton, a top skeleton, and a side skeleton connected to one side of the bottom skeleton and the top skeleton, the bottom skeleton being provided with lifting rings at four corners, and the bottom skeleton being provided with a forklift groove on one side; the refueling reel is arranged on the top skeleton; the working oil channel one on both ends of the oil pump set is respectively provided with a vibration reduction throat, the vibration reduction throat, the oil pump set and the coarse filter are arranged on the bottom skeleton, the pipeline is integrated between the bottom skeleton and the top skeleton, and the inlet and the outlet are located on the side surface of the refueling module frame.
[0008] The top skeleton is provided with one refueling reel at each of the four corners, and a mobile electric pump adding unit is integrated in the middle of the top skeleton.
[0009] A kind of fast mobile oil storage device for expedition, including tray, oil storage module, refueling module as described above, oil storage module and refueling module are installed on tray, and oil storage module oil circuit and refueling module pipeline are connected by tray to form closed passage.
[0010] Oil storage module includes multiple oil tanks;The oil tank includes soft oil bag, shell placed outside soft oil bag;The shell is composed of lower shell and upper shell, two forklift holes are arranged on the bottom of the lower shell, and a passage for manual operation is arranged between the two forklift holes on the bottom of the lower shell;The top of the soft oil bag is provided with an oil inlet and outlet, an exhaust valve and a lifting belt, the male end of the self-sealing connector at the bottom of the soft oil bag and the sewage outlet pass through the bottom of the lower shell and are arranged at the passage;The tray includes a tray frame, and an oil pipeline is arranged on the tray frame, the oil pipeline includes two oil pipes, and the tail portions of the two oil pipes are connected by a connecting pipe;The upper surface of the tray frame has two groups of oil tank mounting positions, each group of oil tank mounting positions is composed of at least two oil tank mounting positions, a female end of a self-sealing connector is arranged on the oil pipe at each oil tank mounting position, and the male end of the self-sealing connector at the bottom of the soft oil bag of the oil tank is connected to the female end of the self-sealing connector;The refueling module frame of the refueling module is integrated into the two oil tank mounting positions at the tail of the tray frame.
[0011] The end of the working oil channel near the inlet is directly or indirectly connected to an oil pipe; When indirectly connected, the end of the working oil channel near the inlet is indirectly connected to an oil pipe through a branch, a filter separator is arranged on the branch, and the filter separator is integrated into an oil tank mounting position near the refueling module;The filter separator is connected to the oil pipe through a female end of a self-sealing connector.
[0012] Valve fourteen and valve sixteen are respectively arranged at the two ends of an inlet of the working oil channel, valve fifteen is arranged at the inlet of the working oil channel, valve twelve is arranged at the outlet of the working oil channel, valve thirteen is arranged on the working oil channel two, and a branch is arranged between the end of the working oil channel near the inlet and the oil pipe;The branch is branch one and branch two, valve seventeen and valve two are arranged on branch one;A filter separator and valve three are arranged on branch two;Valve one is arranged on the connecting pipe;An oil drain valve is arranged on the two oil pipes; Each female end of the self-sealing connector is connected to the oil pipe through a switch valve, and a control valve is arranged at the inlet of the refueling gun.
[0013] A method for using a fast mobile oil storage device for expedition, using the fast mobile oil storage device for expedition as described above, selecting branch one, and performing the following operations: ①, receiving oil depot oil operation is performed: valve one is connected to the oil depot oil pipeline connector, valve one is opened, the switch valve at the oil tank is opened, the external oil transfer equipment is started, the external oil transfer equipment fills the oil tank, when the liquid level in the oil tank reaches the high liquid level, the switch valve at the oil tank is closed, the switch valve at the next oil tank is opened, and the cycle is repeated until the liquid level in the last oil tank reaches the high liquid level, the switch valve at the last oil tank and valve one are closed, and the filling is temporarily stopped; ②, self-suction loading operation: valve fifteen and the external container oil source outlet, valve two, valve thirteen, valve fourteen, valve fifteen, valve seventeen open, open the switch valve at the tank, start the oil pump set 301 to the tank loading, the tank liquid level to high liquid level, close the switch valve at the tank, open the switch valve at the next tank, in turn, until the last tank liquid level to high liquid level, close the switch valve at the last tank, valve fifteen, valve two, valve seventeen, valve fourteen, valve thirteen, stop loading; ③, the device oil loading operation: start the oil pump set, open valve two, valve fourteen, valve sixteen, valve seventeen, open the switch valve at the tank, the control valve at the inlet of the oil gun, after the oiling operation, the oil pump set engine throttle knob back to the minimum position, engine idle; close the control valve at the inlet of the oil gun, close the switch valve at the tank, valve two, valve fourteen, valve sixteen, valve seventeen, close the oil pump set engine stop oiling; ④, the device external oil loading operation: use the oil suction and discharge hose to connect the valve fifteen at the inlet of the operation oil channel of the external oil depot, start the oil pump set, open valve fourteen, valve fifteen, open the control valve at the inlet of the oil gun, perform the oiling operation, after the oiling operation, the oil pump set engine throttle knob back to the minimum position, engine idle; close the control valve at the inlet of the oil gun, close valve fourteen, valve fifteen, close the oil pump set engine stop oiling; ⑤, as a mobile pump station operation: use the oil suction and discharge hose to connect valve fifteen with the outlet valve joint of other containers that meet the oil suction conditions, start the oil pump set, open valve twelve, valve fourteen, valve fifteen, perform the oiling operation, after the oiling operation, the oil pump set engine throttle knob back to the minimum position, engine idle; close valve twelve, valve fourteen, valve fifteen, close the oil pump set engine stop oiling; ⑥, oil pump unloading operation: use the oil suction and discharge hose to connect valve twelve with the inlet valve joint of the container that meets the oil suction conditions, start the oil pump set, open the switch valve at the tank, valve two, valve twelve, valve fourteen, valve sixteen, valve seventeen, after the operation, the oil pump set engine throttle knob back to the minimum position, engine idle; close the switch valve at the tank, valve two, valve twelve, valve fourteen, valve sixteen, valve seventeen, close the oil pump set engine stop unloading; ⑦, pipeline residual oil discharge: use the oil suction and discharge hose to connect the discharge valve, valve one with the inlet valve joint of the container that meets the oil suction conditions, open the discharge valve, valve one, pipeline residual oil discharge, after the operation, close the discharge valve, valve one.
[0014] When the oil needs to be filtered and separated, select branch two, replace valve two and valve seventeen of branch one in steps ①-⑦ with branch two valve three, and the other operations are repeated as in steps ①-⑦.
[0015] The tray combined refueling device has the functions of storage and refueling. The tray combined refueling device is based on modular design, uses a special tray as a base, and has the functions of centralized oil storage, refueling and scattered point refueling according to the installed oil storage and refueling modules. The tray combined refueling device can supply fuel for ground vehicles using military diesel oil and other diesel oil powered power generation and power equipment, and can be loaded, unloaded, transported and deployed on the battlefield by using cross-country self-loading trucks.
[0016] The tray combined refueling device adopts unit combination design. A complete tray combined refueling device has two modes. One is composed of 10 oil tanks, each of which stores a certain amount of oil, and the maximum storage capacity can reach 1000m 3 . The other is composed of 8 oil tanks and a pump unit, and is used for oil pumping and storage of the system. The tray combined refueling device is a light, modular and air transportable refueling system, which can be carried by a helicopter and transported by an off-road vehicle.
[0017] The tray combined refueling device adopts unit combination design. When the oil tank is fixed on the tray, the male and female joints (i.e. the male end of the self-sealing joint and the female end of the self-sealing joint) can be connected again by manual or gravity. The male end joint connected with the oil inlet and outlet of the soft oil bag is provided with a self-sealing joint, so as to ensure that the soft oil bag does not overflow. The connection mode is simple. The advantages of the tray combined refueling device are as follows: first, the shell structure design is helpful for the placement and transportation of a large number of oil bags; second, the soft oil tank inside is in the form of a soft oil bag, so the oil tank shell design does not need to consider strict sealing; third, the soft oil bag can automatically expand and contract according to the amount of oil, and the cover design at 1 / 3 of the tank body can divide the whole tank into two parts. Before the oil tank is filled with oil, the upper cover part can be inverted and placed into the lower tank body, so as to reduce the size of the oil tank, save space, and facilitate personnel handling; fourth, the large opening area design is beneficial to personnel cleaning and maintenance. The soft oil bag is only connected with the shell at the bottom, so when the soft oil bag is damaged and needs to be repaired, only the soft oil bag needs to be replaced, which shows good flexibility in transfer, storage, cleaning and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the present application; Figure 2 is a front view of Figure 1 ; Figure 3 is an A-A sectional view of Figure 2 ; Figure 4 is a B-B sectional view of Figure 2 ; Figure 5is a structural diagram of the soft oil bag; Figure 6 is a structural diagram of the card board; Figure 7 is a partial enlarged view of the card slot on the card board; Figure 8 is a partial enlarged view of the Figure 1 ; Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the tray and the oil tank; Figure 10 is a structural diagram of the tray filled with the oil tank; Figure 11 is a partial enlarged view of the Figure 10 ; Figure 12 is one of the principle diagrams of the present application; Figure 13 is the second principle diagram of the present application; Figure 14 is a partial enlarged view of the Figure 13 ; Figure 15 is a structural diagram of the present application; Figure 16 is a structural diagram of the oil filling module; Figure 17 is a structural diagram of the oil filling module frame; Figure 18 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the present application and the vehicle body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The tray combined oil transport and refueling device of the present application is composed of one oil storage module, one oil refueling module 300 and one tray 200, wherein the tray 200 is a base, the oil storage module and the oil refueling module 300 are installed on the tray 200, and the oil path of the oil storage module and the pipeline of the oil refueling module are connected through the tray 200 to form a closed passage. In terms of operation function, the tray combined oil transport and refueling device should be convenient for loading and unloading, transportation, oil loading and unloading and oil refueling, should be well matched with oil receiving equipment and oil refueling equipment and meet different oil refueling speeds of various oil receiving equipment, the oil tank is convenient for emptying and cleaning, and the overall wear resistance and puncture resistance are good. In terms of oil refueling, the oil tanks on one tray of the tray combined oil transport and refueling device can be connected or cut off, realizing oil transport of each oil tank; a single oil tank is convenient for independent disassembly and transportation, can be forked and hoisted, and soldiers can self-service oil refueling quickly and conveniently; a plurality of trays can be combined to realize connected oil refueling. The oil refueling module can be disassembled and placed on the ground to be connected with other trays provided with oil storage tanks to implement the oil refueling function. In terms of transportation, the tray combined oil transport and refueling device can be loaded, unloaded, transported and deployed on the battlefield under the full load condition, is convenient for fastening, hoisting and forking; when a single oil tank is transported, a light truck or above can be used for loading, and a helicopter can be used for external hoisting and transportation. In terms of service use, the oil tank can be loaded on a vehicle or a ship to cross the sea when the oil tank is full of oil; the oil tank is convenient for stacking and transportation when the oil tank is empty of oil, and is convenient for cleaning.
[0020] The oil storage module: can be composed of 10 single oil tanks 100. Each oil tank can be quickly and dryly installed on and detached from a special tray. The oil tanks installed on the special tray are connected with each other in oil path to form an oil storage whole. The tank body is coated with an automatic sealing material, which can rapidly expand to block the damage point when the tank body is damaged. Under the premise of ensuring strength and rigidity, the weight of the oil tank is reduced, and a single oil tank can be forked and hoisted.
[0021] The oil refueling module 300: includes an oil transport pump set 301, a standby oil refueling pump (i.e. a mobile electric pump unit 303), a pump power source, a pipeline system, a valve, an oil refueling spring reel, a filter separator 308, a self-sealing oil refueling gun (referred to as an oil refueling gun) 307, a control system, a static grounding device, a hand-held dry powder fire extinguisher, a frame and other components, and has functions of oil refueling, oil suction and oil backflow. The oil refueling module 300 has a size comparable to that of two oil tanks in the oil storage module 100, occupies two oil tank positions in the transverse direction, is connected and fixed to the tray 200 in a vibration and noise reduction mode, and rubber pads are added to the connection positions to realize noise reduction. The filter separator 308 is a reserved expansion accessory, which is used to complete oil impurity and oil-water separation when oiling an aerial equipment.
[0022] The tray 200: the size is not greater than the standard tray, is the base of the oil storage module, the oil filling module and the pipeline accessories, and has a mechanism design for fixing the oil tank and the oil filling module; the tray is internally provided with oil conveying pipelines and valves for connecting the oil tanks, and can quickly load and unload oil; the pipelines on the tray are connected with the oil tank by using a dry type quick connector to realize quick connection and disconnection; the inlet and outlet positions of the main pipelines on the tray are designed to be reasonable, and the tray can be combined with two or more trays; the main body of the tray is lightened under the premise of ensuring strength and rigidity; the tray is provided with a forklift groove, a lifting ring and a cast steel corner piece for fixing the standard tray, and can be loaded and unloaded by a self-loading and unloading truck.
[0023] According to different service requirements, one set of tray combined oil conveying and filling device can have three combined forms and play different functions.
[0024] Form 1: tray + 10 oil tanks, function: oil storage and transportation, scattered point distribution and single tank self-service oil filling.
[0025] Form 2: oil filling module + 8 oil tanks, function: transportation and vehicle oil filling, scattered point distribution and single tank self-service oil filling.
[0026] Form 3: oil filling module (with a filter, occupying one oil tank position) + 7 oil tanks, function: transportation, vehicle and helicopter oil filling, scattered point distribution and single tank self-service oil filling.
[0027] In addition, multiple tray combined oil conveying and filling devices can be combined for use to increase the oil supply.
[0028] Figures 1-5 In the oil tank 100, the outside is a shell and the inside is a soft oil bag 101. The bottom of the soft oil bag 101 penetrates the shell through a connector, and is connected with the outside through a valve and a quick connector. The bottom of the oil tank is provided with two forklift holes 105 for facilitating forklift handling. The main body of the shell is made of aluminum alloy, and the internal soft oil bag 101 has a volume of 1000L and a shape following the shell. The shell is composed of a lower shell 102 and an upper shell 103. There is a passage between the two forklift holes 105 at the bottom of the lower shell 102 for facilitating manual operation. The soft oil bag 101 can automatically expand and contract according to the amount of oil. The oil tank body is designed to be opened at 1 / 3 of the height, so that the entire oil tank can be divided into two parts (i.e. the lower shell 102 and the upper shell 103). Before the oil tank is filled with oil, the upper shell 103 can be inverted and placed into the lower shell 102 to reduce the size of the oil tank and save space for convenient handling. When the soft oil bag 101 is filled with oil, the top of the upper shell 103 is located above the outside of the lower shell 102, and the upper end of the lower shell 102 is detachably connected with the upper end of the upper shell 103 by a fastening assembly. The bottom of the lower shell 102 of the oil tank has a mounting plate 107 matched with a fixing mechanism.
[0029] The soft oil bag 101 is provided with a CRJ type oil inlet male end (i.e. oil inlet and outlet 112) at the top, which is used for oil addition; and a self-sealing connector male end 109 at the bottom or the lower side of the soft oil bag 101. A band 115 is arranged around the side of the soft oil bag 101, so that the soft oil bag 101 and the metal shell are completely matched, and the soft oil bag 101 and the shell are matched and fixed. The band 115 is also used for installation and removal of the empty bag, and can assist in emptying of the soft oil bag 101. An exhaust port is arranged at the top of the soft oil bag 101, and an exhaust valve 106 is arranged at the exhaust port. The exhaust valve 106 is opened during oil addition and removal, and is closed after the oil is filled or emptied. An oil level display meter is arranged at the top of the soft oil bag 101, so that the oil level in the soft oil bag 101 can be observed. When the oil level is lowered to a certain height, the operator is prompted to supplement the oil.
[0030] Figures 6-8 In the embodiment, the clamping plate 114 is provided with a clamping groove 1141 on one side of the clamping plate 114, and the clamping plate 114 is provided with a connecting plate at both ends, and the connecting plate is provided with a mounting hole 1142 matched with the bolt and nut 111. The flange of the upper end of the lower shell 102 is clamped with a ring of clamping plates 114 through the clamping groove 1141, and the end portions of the adjacent two clamping plates 114 are fixed through the bolt and nut 111. The upper end of the lower shell 102 and the upper end of the upper shell 103 are both rectangular in cross section, and the flange of the upper end of the lower shell 102 is composed of four lower convex edges, and the flange of the upper end of the upper shell 103 is composed of four lower convex edges. When the upper end of the lower shell 102 is connected with the upper end of the upper shell 103, the four upper and lower convex edges are clamped through the clamping groove 1141 of the clamping plate 114, and the end portions of the adjacent two clamping plates 114 are fixed through the bolt and nut 111.
[0031] Figures 9-11 In the embodiment, the tray 200 includes a tray frame, and an oil conveying pipeline is arranged on the tray frame. The oil conveying pipeline includes two oil pipes 201, the tail portions of the two oil pipes 201 are connected through a connecting oil pipe, and a group of self-sealing connector assemblies are arranged along the length direction of the two oil pipes 201. Each group of self-sealing connector assemblies includes two or more self-sealing connector female ends 205 arranged in sequence. The self-sealing connector male end 109 at the bottom of the soft oil bag 101 of the oil tank 1 is connected with the self-sealing connector female end 205 on the tray frame. The tray frame is provided with an oil tank mounting position corresponding to each self-sealing connector female end 205, and the mounting plate 107 at the bottom of the lower shell 102 of the oil tank 1 is detachably connected to the oil tank mounting position through a fixing mechanism. An operation hole 204 is arranged on the side of the tray frame. The self-sealing connector female end 205 is connected with the oil pipe 201 through a bend pipe 206, and a switch valve 202 is arranged on the bend pipe.
[0032] Figures 12-16In the embodiment, the integrated work oil passage group 306 is integrated on the oiling module frame 305 to form the oiling module 300, the work oil passage group comprising a work oil passage one 3011 and a work oil passage two 3012 parallel to the work oil passage one 3011, the work oil passage one 3011 having an inlet and an outlet, the work oil passage one 3011 being provided with an oil pump set 301 and a coarse filter 310, the coarse filter 310 being arranged close to the inlet of the oil pump set 301, and the work oil passage one 301 being connected with the oil gun 307 at the end close to the outlet. The top frame 3053 is provided with an oiling reel 302 at each corner, and a movable electric pump adding unit 303 is integrated in the middle of the top frame 3053.
[0033] The end of the work oil passage one 3011 close to the inlet is connected with an oil pipe 201 through a branch 3013. The work oil passage one 3011 is respectively provided with a valve fourteen 14 and a valve sixteen 16 at the two ends of the inlet, a valve fifteen 15 is arranged at the inlet of the work oil passage one 3011, a valve twelve 12 is arranged at the outlet of the work oil passage one 3011, a valve thirteen 13 is arranged on the work oil passage two 3012, and a branch 3013 is connected between the end of the work oil passage one 3011 close to the inlet and the oil pipe 201. The branch 3013 is a branch one or a branch two, the branch one is provided with a valve seventeen 17 and a valve two 2, the branch two is provided with a filter separator 308 and a valve three 3, and the connecting oil pipe is provided with a valve one 1, which is located in the middle of the tail of the tray frame. The two oil pipes 201 are respectively provided with a drain valve, i.e., a valve A and a valve B.
[0034] The female end 205 of each sealing joint is connected with the oil pipe 201 through a switch valve, and the inlet of the oil gun 307 is provided with a control valve. The control valve comprises a valve eighteen 18, a valve nineteen 19, a valve twenty 20, and a valve twenty-one 21.
[0035] Figure 12 In the embodiment, the oiling module 300 is not provided with the filter separator 308, and eight oil tanks 100 are integrated on the tray frame, one oil tank 100 corresponding to one switch valve 202, and the eight switch valves being a valve three 3, a valve four 4, a valve five 5, a valve six 6, a valve seven 7, a valve eight 8, a valve nine 9, and a valve ten 10. Figure 12 The arrow direction is the oiling operation of the device: (1) start the engine of the oil pump set 301, and the oil pump starts to operate at the idle speed of the engine; (2) open the valves 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 16, and 17 in sequence; (3) open the valves 18, 19, 20, and 21 of the oil gun, and observe the input rotating speed and the inlet and outlet pressures of the oil pump. If there is any abnormality, the electronic display control device will sound and light alarm, and the emergency cut-off valve will be closed immediately; (4) after the operation is completed, rotate the throttle knob to the minimum position, and the engine operates at the idle speed; (5) close the corresponding valves of the oil gun; (6) stop the oiling by closing the engine.
[0036] Wherein the valve two 2 represents the valve two, and the valve eighteen 18 is the valve eighteen.
[0037] Figure 13 The middle oil filling module 300 is provided with a filter separator 308, and the filter separator 308 is integrated at an oil tank installation position close to the oil filling module 300. Seven oil tanks 100 are integrated on the tray frame. The oil discharge valve also comprises a valve C provided on the filter separator 308. Figure 13 The arrow direction is to receive oil depot oil operation: (1) The discharge and suction rubber pipe with a diameter of 80 mm is used to connect the oil filling ball valve 1 at the bottom of the tray to the oil tank joint of the oil depot; (2) According to the operation instruction, open the 1st, 4th, 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th, 9th and 10th manual ball valves; (3) Start the external oil conveying equipment; (4) The external equipment fills oil into the oil tank of the tray; (5) When the 4th oil tank is filled, the liquid level in the oil tank reaches the high liquid level, the electronic display control device alarms with sound and light, the 4th valve is immediately closed, the 5th valve is opened, and the oil filling is continued to another oil tank, and the oil filling is sequentially circulated, the 9th valve is closed, and the 10th valve is opened; (6) Observe the liquid level meter display of the 10th oil tank at the end of the tray, when the liquid level in the oil tank reaches the high liquid level, the electronic display control device alarms with sound and light, the 10th oil tank is filled, the 10th and 1st valves are closed, and the oil filling should be temporarily stopped; (7) Close the corresponding valve, cover the CRJ male end cover, and remove the suction and discharge rubber pipe; (8) If the tray combined oil tank needs to be filled with another kind of fuel oil, it should be determined according to the relevant regulations whether the oil tank and oil line should be thoroughly cleaned before filling according to the relevant standards.
[0038] When disassembling, the corresponding valve should be closed first, the joint at the bottom of the tray combined oil tank is removed, the fuel in the rubber pipe is sucked back from the oil depot, and then the other end is removed.
[0039] Figure 17In addition, the oiling module frame 305 includes a bottom skeleton 3054, a top skeleton 3053, and a side skeleton 3052 connected to one side of the bottom skeleton and the top skeleton, the bottom skeleton 3054 is provided with lifting rings 3051 at four corners, and the bottom skeleton 3054 is provided with a forklift groove on one side; the oiling reel 302 is mounted on the top skeleton 3053; the vibration reduction throats 309 are respectively mounted on the oiling oil channels 3011 at two ends of the oiling pump unit 301, the vibration reduction throats 309, the oiling pump unit 301, and the coarse filter are mounted on the bottom skeleton 3054, the oiling oil channel group is integrated between the bottom skeleton 3054 and the top skeleton 3053, and the inlet and outlet are located on the side of the oiling module frame 305. The oiling module frame serves as an integrated equipment and accessory integrated carrier, has the advantages of simple main body structure, light weight, beautiful appearance, high strength and rigidity, and can meet the integrated fixing requirements of the pump unit and the pipeline accessories.
[0040] (1) As an integrated equipment and accessory integrated carrier, different subsystems are integrated into a whole according to the functional requirements: self-priming centrifugal oil pump, standby electric oiling pump, diesel engine, pipeline system, valve, coarse filter, flow meter, oiling spring reel, self-sealing oiling gun, control system, static grounding device, hand-held fire extinguisher, etc. are integrated, while meeting the overall unloading, lifting, forklifting and transportation requirements; (2) The oiling module frame adopts a tray type combined fixing device, the bottom frame is suitable for military 4-ton forklifts and 5-ton trucks for loading, unloading and transportation, the whole is placed on a transportation tray, meets the military shelter form, and meets the requirements of the 2006A-14 overall self-loading and unloading vehicle (GJB 5122A-2008 "Overall Self-Loading and Unloading Vehicle Specification") to complete the self-loading and unloading vehicle operation.
[0041] The skeleton profile adopts a steel profile, and the specific structure is described as follows: 1) Bottom skeleton structure The bottom four-edge skeleton adopts a steel square tube profile welded structure, the bottom surface adopts an I-beam profile welded structure, and the profile positions are distributed according to different internal loads to ensure the load-bearing performance of the equipment integrated support position. The corresponding pre-buried steel plates are reserved at the equipment integrated support and integrated installation positions, and the pre-buried iron is welded on the steel square tube to increase the structural strength of the shelter bottom.
[0042] 2) Top skeleton The top skeleton generally adopts a steel square tube welded structure, the corresponding pre-buried steel plates are reserved at the frame internal component installation positions and the frame external oiling reel and electric oiling pump installation positions, the pre-buried iron is welded on the steel square tube to form an overall load-bearing structure and increase the load-bearing strength and rigidity of the bottom structure.
[0043] 3) Meet the overall rigidity and strength requirements.
[0044] Figure 18The 400 self-loading truck chassis is equipped with a boom for loading and unloading the expedition's quick-moving fuel storage device. After the 400 self-loading truck arrives at the designated refueling area and the parking brake lever is engaged, unfold the fuel as follows: (1) Place the pallet-type refueling device in the designated positions in sequence; (2) Pull out the static electricity grounding wire, insert the grounding rod into the ground, and clamp the grounding rod with the wire clamp; (3) Take out the fire extinguisher and place it in the designated location; (4) Reset the computer fuel level and return the flow meter counter to zero; (5) Pull out the hose reel and the oil gun to the receiving equipment.
[0045] remove Figure 12 , 13 In addition to the workflow indicated by the arrow, selecting branch one also allows for the following operations: To receive oil from the oil depot: Connect valve 1 to the oil depot's oil delivery pipe joint, open valve 1, open the switch valve at the first oil tank, start the external oil delivery equipment, and load oil into the oil tank. When the liquid level in the oil tank reaches the high level, close the switch valve at the oil tank and open the switch valve at the next oil tank. Repeat this process until the liquid level in the last oil tank reaches the high level. Then, close the switch valve and valve 1 at the last oil tank and stop loading. To perform self-priming oil filling: Connect valve 15 to the oil source outlet of the external container, open valves 2, 13, 14, 15, and 17, open the switch valve at one oil tank, start the oil pump unit 301 to fill the oil tank, when the liquid level in the oil tank reaches the high level, close the switch valve at the oil tank, open the switch valve at the next oil tank, and so on, until the liquid level in the last oil tank reaches the high level, close the switch valve, valve 15, 2, 17, 17, 14, and 13 at the last oil tank, and stop filling; To perform external oil refueling: Connect the external oil depot to valve 15 15 at the inlet of the working oil channel 3011 using the suction and discharge hose. Start the oil pump unit 301, open valves 14 14 and 15 15, and open the control valve at the inlet of the refueling nozzle 307 to perform the refueling operation. After the refueling operation is completed, turn the engine throttle knob of the oil pump unit 301 back to the minimum position and let the engine idle. Close the control valve at the inlet of the refueling nozzle 307, close valves 14 14 and 15 15, and turn off the engine of the oil pump unit 301 to stop refueling. As mobile pump station operation: the valve fifteen 15 and other container outlet valve joint meet the oil suction conditions with the suction and discharge oil hose, start the oil pump unit 301, open valve twelve 12, valve fourteen 14, valve fifteen 15, carry out oil filling operation, after the oil filling operation is completed, the engine throttle knob of the oil pump unit 301 is adjusted back to the minimum position, the engine idling operation; close valve twelve 12, valve fourteen 14, valve fifteen 15, close the engine of oil pump unit 301 to stop oil filling; Carrying out oil pump oil discharge operation: the valve twelve 12 and the container inlet valve joint meet the oil suction conditions with the suction and discharge oil hose, start the oil pump unit 301, open the switch valve, valve two 2, valve twelve 12, valve fourteen 14, valve sixteen 16, valve seventeen 17 at the oil tank, after the operation is completed, the engine throttle knob of the oil pump unit 301 is adjusted back to the minimum position, the engine idling operation; close the switch valve, valve two 2, valve twelve 12, valve fourteen 14, valve sixteen 16, valve seventeen 17 at the oil tank, close the engine of oil pump unit 301 to stop oil discharge; Pipeline oil discharge: the oil discharge valve, valve one 1 and the container inlet valve joint meet the oil suction conditions with the suction and discharge oil hose, open the oil discharge valve, valve one 1, pipeline oil discharge, operation is completed, close the oil discharge valve, valve one 1. The oil discharge valve includes valve A and valve B installed on the oil pipe 201, valve C installed on the filter separator 308.
Claims
1. A refueling module, characterized by: The oiling module frame (305) comprises a pipeline (306) integrated on the oiling module frame (305), the pipeline comprising a first work oil channel (3011) and a second work oil channel (3012) in parallel with the first work oil channel (3011), the first work oil channel (3011) having an inlet and an outlet, the first work oil channel (3011) being provided with a fuel pump unit (301) and a coarse filter (310), the coarse filter being arranged close to the inlet of the fuel pump unit (301) and the end of the first work oil channel (3011) close to the outlet being connected to a fuel gun (307).
2. The refueling module of claim 1, wherein: The fuel gun (307) is at least two, and each fuel gun (307) is connected to an oiling reel (302).
3. The refueling module of claim 2, wherein: The oiling module frame (305) comprises a bottom frame (3054), a top frame (3053), and a side frame (3052) connected to one side of the bottom frame and the top frame, the bottom frame (3054) being provided with lifting rings (3051) at the four corners, and the bottom frame (3054) being provided with a forklift groove (3055) on one side; the oiling reel (302) is arranged on the top frame (3053); the first work oil channel (3011) at both ends of the fuel pump unit (301) is respectively provided with a vibration reduction throat (309), the vibration reduction throat (309), the fuel pump unit (301), and the coarse filter being arranged on the bottom frame (3054), the pipeline (306) being integrated between the bottom frame (3054) and the top frame (3053), and the inlet and the outlet being located on the side of the oiling module frame (305).
4. The refueling module of claim 3, wherein: The top frame (3053) is provided with an oiling reel (302) at each of the four corners, and a mobile electric pump adding unit (303) is integrated in the middle of the top frame (3053).
5. A mobile expeditionary fuel storage device, comprising: The tray (200) comprises a tray (200), an oil storage module, and an oiling module (300) as claimed in any one of claims 1-4, the oil storage module and the oiling module (300) being installed on the tray (200), and the oil storage module oil circuit and the oiling module pipeline being connected to form a closed passage through the tray (200).
6. The mobile expediting oil storage device of claim 5, wherein: The oil storage module comprises a plurality of oil tanks (100), the oil tank comprising a soft oil bag (101) and an outer shell arranged outside the soft oil bag (101), the outer shell comprising a lower shell (102) and an upper shell (103), the lower shell (102) being provided with two forklift holes (105) at the bottom, and a passage for manual operation being arranged between the two forklift holes (105) at the bottom of the lower shell (102); the soft oil bag (101) being provided with an oil inlet and outlet (112), an exhaust valve (106), and a lifting belt (114) at the top, and a self-sealing connector male end (109) and a blowdown port (108) at the bottom of the soft oil bag (101) passing through the bottom of the lower shell (102) and being arranged in the passage; The tray (200) comprises a tray frame, and an oil pipeline is arranged on the tray frame. The oil pipeline comprises two oil pipes (201), and the tail portions of the two oil pipes (201) are connected in communication through a connecting pipe. The upper surface of the tray frame is provided with two groups of oil tank installation positions. Each group of oil tank installation positions is composed of at least two oil tank installation positions. A female end (205) of a self-sealing connector is arranged on the oil pipe (201) at each oil tank installation position. A male end (109) of a self-sealing connector at the bottom of a flexible oil bag (101) of an oil tank (1) is connected to the female end (205) of the self-sealing connector. The oil filling module frame (305) of the oil filling module (300) is integrated at two oil tank installation positions at the tail portion of the tray frame.
7. The mobile expediting oil storage device of claim 5, wherein: The end portion of the working oil channel one (3011) near the inlet is directly or indirectly connected to an oil pipe (201). When indirectly connected, the end portion of the working oil channel one (3011) near the inlet is indirectly connected to an oil pipe (201) through a branch (3013). A filter separator (308) is arranged on the branch (3013). The filter separator (308) is integrated at an oil tank installation position near the oil filling module (300). The filter separator (308) is connected to the oil pipe (201) through a female end (205) of a self-sealing connector.
8. The mobile expediting oil storage device of claim 5, wherein: Valve fourteen (14) and valve sixteen (16) are arranged at the two ends of the inlet of the working oil channel one (3011). Valve fifteen (15) is arranged at the inlet of the working oil channel one (3011). Valve twelve (12) is arranged at the outlet of the working oil channel one (3011). Valve thirteen (13) is arranged on the working oil channel two (3012). The end portion of the working oil channel one (3011) near the inlet is connected to the oil pipe (201) through a branch (3013). The branch (3013) is a first branch and a second branch. Valve seventeen (17) and valve two (2) are arranged on the first branch. The filter separator (308) and valve three (3) are arranged on the second branch. Valve one (1) is arranged on the connecting pipe. An oil drain valve is arranged on the two oil pipes (201). Each female end (205) of the self-sealing connector is connected to the oil pipe (201) through a switch valve. A control valve is arranged at the inlet of the oil filling gun (307).
9. A use method of the mobile oil storage device for expeditions, wherein the mobile oil storage device for expeditions is used, and the mobile oil storage device for expeditions is the mobile oil storage device for expeditions as claimed in claim 5. The first branch is selected, and the following operations are performed: ①Receiving oil depot oil operation: valve one (1) is connected to the oil depot oil pipeline connector in communication. Valve one (1) is opened. The switch valve at the oil tank is opened. The external oil feeding equipment is started. The external oil feeding equipment feeds oil to the oil tank. When the liquid level in the oil tank is filled to the high liquid level, the switch valve at the oil tank is closed. The switch valve at the next oil tank is opened. The operation is sequentially and circularly performed until the liquid level in the last oil tank is filled to the high liquid level. The switch valve at the last oil tank and valve one (1) are closed. The oil feeding is temporarily stopped. ②, self-suction loading operation: valve fifteen (15) and the external container oil source outlet, valve two (2), valve thirteen (13), valve fourteen (14), valve fifteen (15), valve seventeen (17) open, open the switch valve at the tank, start the oil pump set (301) to the tank, the tank liquid level to high liquid level, close the switch valve at the tank, open the switch valve at the next tank, in turn, until the last tank liquid level to high liquid level, close the switch valve at the last tank, valve fifteen (15), valve two (2), valve seventeen (17), valve fourteen (14), valve thirteen (13), stop loading; ③, the device oil loading operation: start the oil pump set (301), open valve two (2), valve fourteen (14), valve sixteen (16), valve seventeen (17), open the switch valve at the tank, the control valve at the inlet of the oil gun (307), after the oil loading operation, the engine throttle knob of the oil pump set (301) is returned to the minimum position, and the engine idling runs; close the control valve at the inlet of the oil gun (307), close the switch valve at the tank, valve two (2), valve fourteen (14), valve sixteen (16), valve seventeen (17), close the engine of the oil pump set (301) to stop oil loading; ④, the device external oil loading operation: use the oil suction and discharge hose to connect the valve fifteen (15) at the inlet of the operation oil channel one (3011) of the external oil depot, start the oil pump set (301), open valve fourteen (14), valve fifteen (15), open the control valve at the inlet of the oil gun (307), and the oil loading operation is carried out. After the oil loading operation is completed, the engine throttle knob of the oil pump set (301) is returned to the minimum position, and the engine idling runs; close the control valve at the inlet of the oil gun (307), close valve fourteen (14), valve fifteen (15), close the engine of the oil pump set (301) to stop oil loading; ⑤, as a mobile pump station operation: use the oil suction and discharge hose to connect valve fifteen (15) and the outlet valve joint of other containers that meet the oil suction conditions, start the oil pump set (301), open valve twelve (12), valve fourteen (14), valve fifteen (15), and carry out the oil loading operation. After the oil loading operation is completed, the engine throttle knob of the oil pump set (301) is returned to the minimum position, and the engine idling runs; close valve twelve (12), valve fourteen (14), valve fifteen (15), close the engine of the oil pump set (301) to stop oil loading; ⑥, oil pump unloading operation: with the suction and discharge of oil hose valve twelve (12) and meet the conditions of the container inlet valve joint with oil suction, start the oil pump unit (301), open the switch valve, valve two (2), valve twelve (12), valve fourteen (14), valve sixteen (16), valve seventeen (17) at the oil tank, operation is completed, the engine throttle knob of oil pump unit (301) is returned to the minimum position, the engine idling; close the switch valve, valve two (2), valve twelve (12), valve fourteen (14), valve sixteen (16), valve seventeen (17) at the oil tank, close the engine of oil pump unit (301) to stop unloading; ⑦, pipeline oil: with the suction and discharge of oil hose valve, valve one (1) and meet the conditions of the container inlet valve joint with oil suction, open the valve, valve one (1), pipeline oil removal, operation is completed, close the valve, valve one (1).
10. The method of using a mobile expediting oil storage device of claim 9, wherein: When the oil needs to be filtered and separated, select branch two, replace valve two (2) and valve seventeen (17) in steps ①-⑦ with branch two valve three (3), and repeat the same operation as steps ①-⑦.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Soft oil bag
CN221189779U