Vehicle charging port strategy control method, device, equipment, medium and program product

By disabling the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port during robot charging and restoring the strategy after charging is complete, and using radio frequency signals to control the opening and closing of the charging port cover, the risk of damage caused by interference between the charging port cover and the robot is resolved, ensuring successful charging.

CN121268618APending Publication Date: 2026-01-06CHONGQING JINKANG NEW ENERGY VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511765021.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During robot charging, interference between the charging port cover and the robot can cause damage and lead to charging failure.

Method used

By disabling the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port during charging and restoring the strategy after charging is complete, the opening and closing of the charging port cover is controlled by radio frequency signals to avoid interference.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids the risk of damage caused by interference between the charging port cover and the robot, ensuring the successful completion of the charging process.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a vehicle charging port strategy control method and device, equipment, a medium and a program product, and the method comprises the steps: transmitting vehicle end information to a robot under the condition that a charging instruction is detected; wherein the vehicle end information comprises a charging enable signal; when a feedback signal of the robot is received, shielding an automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port; when a charging completion signal of the robot is received, an automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port is started; when the vehicle is charged by the robot, the original automatic closing strategy of the charging port cover is shielded, and the strategy is recovered after charging is finished, so that the problem of charging failure caused by damage risk due to interference between the charging port cover and the robot is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of charging control technology, and more specifically, to a vehicle charging port strategy control method, device, equipment, medium, and program product. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid growth of electric vehicle ownership, the limitations of traditional charging methods (manual plugging and unplugging of charging guns) in terms of efficiency, convenience, and safety are becoming increasingly apparent. Robotic charging technology, through automated operation, can reduce human intervention. Essentially, it addresses industry pain points such as "too many vehicles, too few charging stations, low efficiency, and fragmented charging scenarios" through automation, intelligence, and flexibility. Simultaneously, it provides infrastructure support for future transportation ecosystems, such as autonomous driving, where vehicles automatically park in charging spots and collaborate with robots to complete charging, forming an integrated "vehicle-charging station-cloud" network. However, due to the robot's limited environmental adaptability, in complex scenarios, the robot cannot guarantee insertion on the first attempt and requires multiple adjustments. During this process, the charging port cover may automatically close after a timeout, leading to charging failure. Furthermore, to ensure accuracy in plugging and unplugging the charging gun, the robot's insertion and unplugging actions are relatively slow. If the vehicle triggers the charging port cover to automatically close after a timeout, interference between the charging port cover and the robot poses a risk of damage.

[0003] Application content The purpose of this application is to provide a vehicle charging port strategy control method, device, equipment, medium, and program product to solve the problem that the existing process of a robot charging a vehicle charging port cover may have the risk of damage due to interference between the charging port cover and the robot, resulting in charging failure.

[0004] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a vehicle charging port strategy control method, applied to a vehicle, wherein the vehicle is connected to a robot via a cloud, and the method includes: Upon detecting a charging command, a charging enable signal is sent to the robot; Upon receiving the charging start signal from the robot, the automatic shut-off strategy of the vehicle's charging port is disabled. Upon receiving a charging completion signal from the robot, the automatic shut-off strategy for the vehicle's charging port is activated.

[0005] In the above implementation process, a charging enable signal is sent to the robot when a charging command is detected. When the charging start signal sent by the robot is received, the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port is blocked. When the charging completion signal sent by the robot is received, the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port is activated. This can block the original automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port cover during the charging process of the vehicle using the robot. After the charging is completed, the strategy is restored, avoiding the risk of damage caused by interference between the charging port cover and the robot, which may lead to charging failure.

[0006] Furthermore, after receiving the charging start signal from the robot, the automatic shutdown strategy of the vehicle charging port is disabled, which further includes: The robot receives a first radio frequency signal sent by the robot; wherein the first radio frequency signal is generated by the robot based on vehicle basic information and vehicle status information, the vehicle basic information including vehicle VIN and vehicle model, and the vehicle status information including vehicle SOC, target SOC, charging port cover status, vehicle gear position and vehicle charging status. The vehicle charging port is activated based on the first radio frequency signal.

[0007] In the above process, the robot generates a first radio frequency signal based on the vehicle's basic information and vehicle status information forwarded from the cloud, which is used to control the opening of the charging port cover.

[0008] Furthermore, before activating the automatic shut-off strategy of the vehicle charging port after receiving the charging completion signal from the robot, the following steps are also included: The robot receives a second radio frequency signal; wherein the second radio frequency signal is generated by the robot based on vehicle basic information and vehicle status information, the vehicle basic information including vehicle VIN and vehicle model, and the vehicle status information including target SOC and vehicle charging status. The vehicle charging port is shut off according to the second radio frequency signal.

[0009] In the above process, the robot generates a second radio frequency signal based on the vehicle's basic information and vehicle status information forwarded from the cloud, which is used to control the charging port cover to close.

[0010] Furthermore, the method also includes: Upon detecting the charging command, the system sends basic vehicle information to the robot and sends vehicle status information to the robot in real time.

[0011] In the above implementation process, the robot can monitor the vehicle's charging status in real time.

[0012] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide a vehicle charging port strategy control method applied to a robot, wherein the robot is connected to the vehicle via a cloud, and the method includes: Upon receiving a charging enable signal from the vehicle, a charging start signal is sent to the vehicle; wherein, the charging start signal is used to instruct the vehicle to disable the automatic shutdown strategy of the vehicle's charging port. Once it is determined that the vehicle has finished charging, a charging completion signal is sent to the vehicle; wherein, the charging completion signal is used to instruct the vehicle to activate the automatic shut-off strategy of the vehicle charging port.

[0013] In the above implementation process, when a charging enable signal is received from the vehicle, a charging start signal is sent to the vehicle to instruct the vehicle to disable the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port. When it is determined that the vehicle has finished charging, a charging completion signal is sent to the vehicle to instruct the vehicle to enable the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port. This can disable the original automatic closing strategy of the charging port cover when the vehicle is being charged by the robot, and restore the strategy after charging is completed. This avoids the risk of damage to the charging port cover due to interference with the robot, which could lead to charging failure.

[0014] Furthermore, after receiving the charging enable signal from the vehicle and sending a charging start signal to the vehicle, the method further includes: A first radio frequency signal is generated based on the vehicle basic information and vehicle status information sent by the vehicle; wherein, the vehicle basic information includes the vehicle VIN and model, and the vehicle status information includes the vehicle SOC, target SOC, charging port cover status, vehicle gear position, and vehicle charging status. The first radio frequency signal is sent to the vehicle charging port; wherein the first radio frequency signal is used to control the vehicle charging port to open.

[0015] In the above process, the robot generates a first radio frequency signal based on the vehicle's basic information and status forwarded from the cloud, which is used to control the opening of the charging port cover.

[0016] Furthermore, the first radio frequency signal includes a first ID frame and a first function frame generated based on the vehicle basic information and the vehicle status information.

[0017] In the above implementation process, a first radio frequency signal is generated based on the vehicle's basic information and vehicle status information.

[0018] Furthermore, after sending the first radio frequency signal to the vehicle charging port, the method further includes: After the transmission duration of the first radio frequency signal reaches a first set duration, the vehicle charging port is scanned, and the location of the vehicle charging port is determined by combining the vehicle basic information and the vehicle status information. Connect the charging gun to the vehicle charging port according to the location of the vehicle charging port; Send a charging connection signal to the vehicle; wherein the charging connection signal is used to indicate that the charging gun is connected to the vehicle's charging port.

[0019] In the above implementation process, the robot controls the charging gun to charge the vehicle's charging port.

[0020] Furthermore, after determining that the vehicle has finished charging and sending a charging completion signal to the vehicle, the method further includes: A second radio frequency signal is generated based on the vehicle basic information and vehicle status information sent by the vehicle; wherein, the vehicle basic information includes the vehicle VIN and vehicle model, and the vehicle status information includes the target SOC and vehicle charging status. The second radio frequency signal is sent to the vehicle charging port; wherein the second radio frequency signal is used to control the vehicle charging port to close.

[0021] In the above process, the robot generates a second radio frequency signal based on the vehicle's basic information and vehicle status information forwarded from the cloud, which is used to control the charging port cover to close.

[0022] Furthermore, the second radio frequency signal includes a second ID frame and a second function frame generated based on the vehicle basic information and the vehicle status information.

[0023] In the above implementation process, a second radio frequency signal is generated based on the vehicle's basic information and vehicle status information.

[0024] Furthermore, before sending the second radio frequency signal to the vehicle charging port, the method further includes: Disconnect the charging gun from the vehicle's charging port based on its location.

[0025] In the above implementation process, after charging is completed, the connection between the charging gun and the charging port is disconnected.

[0026] Furthermore, the method also includes: Upon receiving the charging enable signal, robot status information is sent to the vehicle; wherein, the robot status information includes one or more of the following: the current occupancy status of the robot, the estimated usable time of the robot, the current charging status of the charging pile corresponding to the robot, and the estimated charging time of the charging pile.

[0027] During the above implementation process, the robot's status information is fed back to the vehicle to inform the vehicle whether the robot can be used for charging normally.

[0028] Thirdly, embodiments of this application provide a vehicle charging port strategy control device integrated into a vehicle, wherein the vehicle is connected to a robot via a cloud, and the device includes: A charging indicator module is used to send a charging enable signal to the robot when a charging command is detected; The strategy shielding module is used to shield the automatic shut-off strategy of the vehicle charging port when it receives a charging start signal sent by the robot. The strategy activation module is used to activate the automatic shutdown strategy of the vehicle's charging port after receiving a charging completion signal from the robot.

[0029] Fourthly, embodiments of this application provide a vehicle charging port strategy control device integrated into a robot, the robot being connected to the vehicle via a cloud, the device comprising: The shielding indication module is used to send a charging start signal to the vehicle after receiving a charging enable signal from the vehicle; wherein the charging start signal is used to instruct the vehicle to shield the automatic shut-off strategy of the vehicle's charging port. An activation indicator module is used to send a charging completion signal to the vehicle after determining that the vehicle has completed charging; wherein the charging completion signal is used to instruct the vehicle to activate the automatic shutdown strategy of the vehicle charging port.

[0030] Fifthly, embodiments of this application provide an electronic device, including: The system includes a processor, a memory, and a bus. The processor is connected to the memory via the bus. The memory stores computer-readable instructions. When the computer-readable instructions are executed by the processor, they are used to implement the vehicle charging port strategy control method described above.

[0031] In a sixth aspect, embodiments of this application provide a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a server, implements the vehicle charging port strategy control method as described above.

[0032] In a seventh aspect, embodiments of this application provide a computer program product, the computer program product including instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the method described above. Attached Figure Description

[0033] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle charging port strategy control method provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating another vehicle charging port strategy control method provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle charging port strategy control device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of another vehicle charging port strategy control device provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] It should be noted that in the description of this application, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only for distinguishing descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, the step numbers in the text are only for the convenience of explaining the embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the order in which the steps are performed. The methods provided in the embodiments of this application can be executed by related terminal devices, and the following description uses an integrated range extender as the execution subject.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle charging port strategy control method provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is applied to a vehicle connected to a robot via a cloud, and includes: Understandably, a vehicle-to-machine (V2M) charging system mainly consists of a vehicle, a cloud communication system, and a robot. The cloud communication system enables information interaction between the vehicle and the robot to ensure state synchronization. The robot, as the execution unit, needs to complete physical operations such as vehicle identification, requesting the charging port cover to open / close, positioning the charging gun, and performing charging.

[0038] 110. Upon detecting a charging command, send a charging enable signal to the robot.

[0039] Specifically, the charging command can be a command input by the user into the vehicle, or it can be a charging command triggered by the vehicle according to preset charging rules. When a charging command is detected, a charging enable signal is sent to the robot to start charging.

[0040] 120. Upon receiving the charging start signal from the robot, disable the automatic shut-off strategy of the vehicle's charging port.

[0041] Optionally, the received charging start signal can be an acknowledgment feedback signal, such as an ACK frame, returned by the robot after successfully receiving the charging enable signal; or it can be a charging status frame continuously sent by the robot.

[0042] Understandably, the automatic shut-off strategy for the vehicle's charging port is a preset strategy that automatically shuts off the charging port after a timeout. The timeout period can be set according to requirements.

[0043] 130. Upon receiving a charging completion signal from the robot, activate the automatic shut-off strategy for the vehicle's charging port.

[0044] The robot receives signals from the vehicle and sends signals to the vehicle throughout the charging process. When the vehicle receives the charging completion signal from the robot, it no longer needs to disable the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port. Instead, it can reopen the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port so that the vehicle can normally perform the automatic closing strategy of the charging port after a timeout.

[0045] As described above, this embodiment of the application sends a charging enable signal to the robot when a charging command is detected. When a charging start signal is received from the robot, the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port is disabled. When a charging completion signal is received from the robot, the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port is enabled. This can disable the original automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port cover during the charging process of the vehicle using the robot, and restore the strategy after charging is completed. This avoids the risk of damage caused by interference between the charging port cover and the robot, which could lead to charging failure.

[0046] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: after receiving the charging start signal sent by the robot and disabling the automatic shut-off strategy of the vehicle charging port, the method further includes: The robot receives a first radio frequency signal sent by the robot; wherein the first radio frequency signal is generated by the robot based on vehicle basic information and vehicle status information, the vehicle basic information including vehicle VIN and vehicle model, and the vehicle status information including vehicle SOC, target SOC, charging port cover status, vehicle gear position and vehicle charging status. The vehicle charging port is activated based on the first radio frequency signal.

[0047] Among them, the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) is a unique identifier for a vehicle, consisting of 17 alphanumeric characters, equivalent to a vehicle's "ID card." Radio frequency signals are wireless signals, such as Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, UWB (ultra-wideband), or radio waves in specific frequency bands, used for communication between the robot and the vehicle.

[0048] Specifically, based on the vehicle's VIN and model, the robot can locate the vehicle, identify the vehicle with the corresponding VIN and model, and avoid matching errors. At the same time, the robot generates a first radio frequency signal by combining information such as the status of the vehicle's charging port cover and sends it to the vehicle, so that the vehicle sends the first radio frequency signal to the vehicle's charging port to open the charging port.

[0049] Therefore, the robot generates a first radio frequency signal based on the vehicle's basic information and status information forwarded from the cloud, which is used to control the opening of the charging port cover.

[0050] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: before activating the automatic shut-off strategy of the vehicle charging port after receiving the charging completion signal sent by the robot, the method further includes: The robot receives a second radio frequency signal; wherein the second radio frequency signal is generated by the robot based on vehicle basic information and vehicle status information, the vehicle basic information including vehicle VIN and vehicle model, and the vehicle status information including target SOC and vehicle charging status. The vehicle charging port is shut off according to the second radio frequency signal.

[0051] Specifically, based on the vehicle's VIN and model, the robot can locate the vehicle, identify the vehicle with the corresponding VIN and model, and avoid matching errors. At the same time, the vehicle sends real-time vehicle status information to the robot. The robot combines the vehicle's real-time charging port cover status and other information to generate a second radio frequency signal and send it to the vehicle. The second radio frequency signal is generated when the vehicle's charging status reaches a preset state or the vehicle's battery SOC reaches the target SOC.

[0052] When the vehicle receives the second radio frequency signal sent by the robot, it closes the vehicle's charging port according to the second radio frequency signal, and charging is complete. In addition, the robot sends a charging complete signal to the vehicle, so that the vehicle can activate the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port.

[0053] Therefore, the robot generates a second radio frequency signal based on the vehicle's basic information and status information forwarded from the cloud, which is used to control the charging port cover to close.

[0054] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: the method further includes: Upon detecting the charging command, the system sends basic vehicle information to the robot and sends vehicle status information to the robot in real time.

[0055] This allows the robot to monitor the vehicle's charging status in real time and send a charging completion signal to the vehicle when charging is complete.

[0056] For example, after a user manually parks in a parking space or uses the smart parking system, the user actively triggers the robot's charging command. The vehicle then disables the automatic closing strategy of the charging port cover after a timeout. Simultaneously, the vehicle synchronizes its status information and basic vehicle information to the robot via the cloud. Based on the vehicle's basic information (VIN, vehicle model, etc.), the robot generates a first radio frequency (RF) signal and a second RF signal to control the opening and closing of the charging port cover. Before inserting the charging gun, the robot emits the first RF signal to control the opening of the cover. After charging is complete, the robot removes the charging gun and retracts it into place, then emits the second RF signal again to control the closing of the charging port cover and restores the charging port cover timeout strategy via the cloud.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a vehicle charging port strategy control method provided in an embodiment of this application. The method is applied to a robot connected to a vehicle via a cloud platform. The method includes: 210. Upon receiving a charging enable signal from the vehicle, send a charging start signal to the vehicle; wherein the charging start signal is used to instruct the vehicle to disable the automatic shutdown strategy of the vehicle's charging port.

[0058] Specifically, after receiving a charging instruction, the vehicle sends a charging enable signal to the robot to start charging; when the robot receives the charging enable signal, it sends a charging start signal to the vehicle.

[0059] Optionally, the charging start signal sent can be an acknowledgment feedback signal returned by the robot after successfully receiving the charging enable signal, such as an ACK frame; or it can be a charging status frame continuously sent by the robot.

[0060] Understandably, the automatic shut-off strategy for the vehicle's charging port is a preset strategy that automatically shuts off the charging port after a timeout. The timeout period can be set according to requirements.

[0061] 220. When it is determined that the vehicle has finished charging, a charging completion signal is sent to the vehicle; wherein the charging completion signal is used to instruct the vehicle to activate the automatic shut-off strategy of the vehicle charging port.

[0062] The robot receives signals from the vehicle and sends signals to the vehicle throughout the charging process. When the robot determines that charging is complete based on real-time vehicle status information, such as when the vehicle's charging status reaches a preset state or the vehicle's battery SOC reaches the target SOC, the robot generates a charging completion signal and sends it to the vehicle. When the vehicle receives the charging completion signal from the robot, it no longer needs to disable the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port. Instead, it can reopen the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port so that the vehicle can normally implement the strategy of automatically closing the vehicle's charging port after a timeout.

[0063] As described above, this embodiment of the application sends a charging start signal to the vehicle upon receiving a charging enable signal from the vehicle, instructing the vehicle to disable the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port. After determining that the vehicle has finished charging, it sends a charging completion signal to the vehicle, instructing the vehicle to enable the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port. This can disable the original automatic closing strategy of the charging port cover when the vehicle is being charged by a robot, and restore the strategy after charging is completed. This avoids the risk of damage to the charging port cover due to interference with the robot, which could lead to charging failure.

[0064] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: after receiving the charging enable signal sent by the vehicle and sending a charging start signal to the vehicle, the method further includes: A first radio frequency signal is generated based on the vehicle basic information and vehicle status information sent by the vehicle; wherein, the vehicle basic information includes the vehicle VIN and model, and the vehicle status information includes the vehicle SOC, target SOC, charging port cover status, vehicle gear position, and vehicle charging status. The first radio frequency signal is sent to the vehicle charging port; wherein the first radio frequency signal is used to control the vehicle charging port to open.

[0065] Specifically, the robot identifies and locates the vehicle based on its VIN and model, ensuring that the vehicle matches the correct VIN and model to avoid mismatches. At the same time, the robot generates a first radio frequency signal by combining information such as the status of the vehicle's charging port cover and sends it to the vehicle, causing the vehicle to send the first radio frequency signal to the charging port to open the charging port.

[0066] Therefore, the robot generates a first radio frequency signal based on the vehicle's basic information and status forwarded from the cloud, which is used to control the opening of the charging port cover.

[0067] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: the first radio frequency signal includes a first ID frame and a first function frame generated according to the vehicle basic information and the vehicle status information.

[0068] Specifically, the first radio frequency signal mainly includes a first ID frame and a first functional frame; the first ID frame and the first functional frame are generated based on basic vehicle information and vehicle status information. Optionally, the first ID frame includes: vehicle identification number (VIN), battery parameters, and other flag bits, etc. The first functional frame includes vehicle state of charge (SOC), target SOC, charging port cover status, vehicle charging status, vehicle gear position, etc.

[0069] For example, the ID frame is generated by uploading the vehicle's VIN. The ID frame consists of the year, generation sequence number, and manufacturer information. Optionally, the 2nd and 3rd bits of the VIN represent the manufacturer, the 10th bit represents the year, and bits 13-17 represent the generation sequence number. The function frame is used by the vehicle to determine whether the received radio frequency signal is an instruction to open or close the cover, for example, by using 0 and 1 to distinguish them, where 0 represents closing the cover and 1 represents opening the cover.

[0070] Thus, the first radio frequency signal is generated based on the vehicle's basic information and vehicle status information.

[0071] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: after sending the first radio frequency signal to the vehicle charging port, the method further includes: After the transmission duration of the first radio frequency signal reaches a first set duration, the vehicle charging port is scanned, and the location of the vehicle charging port is determined by combining the vehicle basic information and the vehicle status information. Connect the charging gun to the vehicle charging port according to the location of the vehicle charging port; Send a charging connection signal to the vehicle; wherein the charging connection signal is used to indicate that the charging gun is connected to the vehicle's charging port.

[0072] The first set duration is a preset delay or condition to ensure the vehicle has sufficient time to be woken up, respond, and prepare for the next interaction, avoiding a situation where immediate scanning after signal transmission might not yield a response. Scanning the vehicle's charging port involves acquiring visual or 3D point cloud information of the charging port. For example, visual scanning uses visual sensors (such as RGB cameras, depth cameras, or LiDAR) to capture images or perform 3D scanning of the vehicle's side or rear areas to locate the charging port cover or the charging port itself. The location of the vehicle's charging port is obtained by combining basic vehicle information and vehicle status information. Optionally, the location can be obtained by combining vehicle model, charging port status, and vehicle posture information: A precise 3D model and relative position of the charging port for that vehicle model are retrieved from a pre-stored database. If the charging port status is "charging port cover open" or "charging port lock unlocked," the robot's scanning system is informed that the target can begin precise positioning. If the vehicle is not parked correctly, it can send its tilt angle or parking angle to help the charging system adjust the robotic arm's path. Thus, the precise 3D coordinates and posture (such as rotation angle) of the vehicle's charging port in the charging device's coordinate system are obtained.

[0073] Optionally, the robot can scan the charging gun to obtain its position. Specifically, the robot can self-locate the charging gun using the joint encoder of its robotic arm and observe and calibrate it using an external vision system. Based on the position of the charging gun, the robot can grasp it and precisely drive each joint of its robotic arm to complete trajectory tracking by calculating a safe and collision-free motion trajectory. Finally, a dedicated end effector can reliably grasp and hold the charging gun.

[0074] For example, the robot's vision sensors determine the location of the target (charging port) and obtain the charging gun's position. The robot's robotic arm encoder (self-localization) obtains the current position of the charging gun in real time. The robot's control system calculates the optimal motion path from the charging gun to the charging port and drives the motors of each joint of the robotic arm to move along this path. During the approach, the charging port is continuously scanned, and the robotic arm path is fine-tuned in a closed loop to compensate for vehicle shaking or positioning errors, ensuring accurate and smooth insertion. After the charging gun and the vehicle's charging port are connected, a signal indicating successful connection is sent to the vehicle, informing the vehicle of the connection status and charging status of the charging gun and the vehicle's charging port.

[0075] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: after determining that the vehicle has completed charging and sending a charging completion signal to the vehicle, the method further includes: A second radio frequency signal is generated based on the vehicle basic information and vehicle status information sent by the vehicle; wherein, the vehicle basic information includes the vehicle VIN and vehicle model, and the vehicle status information includes the target SOC and vehicle charging status. The second radio frequency signal is sent to the vehicle charging port; wherein the second radio frequency signal is used to control the vehicle charging port to close.

[0076] Specifically, based on the vehicle's VIN and model, the robot can locate the vehicle, identify the vehicle with the corresponding VIN and model, and avoid matching errors. At the same time, the vehicle sends real-time vehicle status information to the robot. The robot combines the vehicle's real-time charging port cover status and other information to generate a second radio frequency signal and send it to the vehicle. The second radio frequency signal is generated when the vehicle's charging status reaches a preset state or the vehicle's battery SOC reaches the target SOC.

[0077] When the vehicle receives the second radio frequency signal sent by the robot, it closes the vehicle's charging port according to the second radio frequency signal, and charging is complete. In addition, the robot sends a charging complete signal to the vehicle, so that the vehicle can activate the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port.

[0078] Therefore, the robot generates a second radio frequency signal based on the vehicle's basic information and status information forwarded from the cloud, which is used to control the charging port cover to close.

[0079] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: the second radio frequency signal includes a second ID frame and a second function frame generated according to the vehicle basic information and the vehicle status information.

[0080] Specifically, the second radio frequency signal mainly includes a second ID frame and a second functional frame; the second ID frame and the second functional frame are generated based on basic vehicle information and vehicle status information. Optionally, the second ID frame includes: vehicle identification number (VIN), battery parameters, and other flag bits, etc. The second functional frame includes vehicle state of charge (SOC), target SOC, charging port cover status, vehicle charging status, vehicle gear position, etc.

[0081] For example, the ID frame is generated by uploading the vehicle's VIN. The ID frame consists of the year, generation sequence number, and manufacturer information. Optionally, the 2nd and 3rd bits of the VIN represent the manufacturer, the 10th bit represents the year, and bits 13-17 represent the generation sequence number. The function frame is used by the vehicle to determine whether the received radio frequency signal is an instruction to open or close the cover, for example, by using 0 and 1 to distinguish them, where 0 represents closing the cover and 1 represents opening the cover.

[0082] Thus, a second radio frequency signal can be generated based on the vehicle's basic information and vehicle status information.

[0083] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: before sending the second radio frequency signal to the vehicle charging port, the method further includes: Disconnect the charging gun from the vehicle's charging port based on its location.

[0084] Optional, charging termination trigger conditions: Reaching target SOC: The vehicle battery has been charged to the user-set capacity (e.g., 80% or 100%); Remote stop by user: The user manually stops charging via the App; Fault or abnormality: Any abnormality detected in the system requires emergency termination.

[0085] Specifically, the charging station and the vehicle's BMS first negotiate to stop charging via a communication protocol (CAN bus). The BMS then disconnects the internal high-voltage relays to ensure the charging gun head is no longer energized. The robot pulls out the charging gun from the vehicle's charging port location. Although the charging gun is still plugged into the vehicle, the location of the charging port is known (or can be visually reconfirmed). The real-time position of the charging gun is continuously known through the robotic arm's encoder. The robot places the charging gun back onto the charging base, and the robotic arm's end effector releases its grip on the charging gun (e.g., releasing the latch or loosening the gripper), returning to the standby position. The entire robot system is reset, ready to serve the next vehicle.

[0086] In the above implementation process, after charging is completed, the connection between the charging gun and the charging port is disconnected.

[0087] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of this application can be further specified as follows: the method further includes: Upon receiving the charging enable signal, robot status information is sent to the vehicle; wherein, the robot status information includes one or more of the following: the current occupancy status of the robot, the estimated usable time of the robot, the current charging status of the charging pile corresponding to the robot, and the estimated charging time of the charging pile.

[0088] Specifically, after receiving a charging enable signal, the robot can send robot status information to the vehicle. This information includes one or more of the following: the robot's current occupancy status, its estimated usage time, the current charging status of the charging station, and the estimated charging time of the charging station. For example, if the robot is not currently occupied by another vehicle, its estimated usage time meets the vehicle's needs, the charging station is not charging other vehicles, and its estimated charging time meets the vehicle's charging needs, the vehicle can choose whether to use the robot directly or freely. If the robot is used, the automatic shutdown policy of the vehicle's charging port is disabled; if the robot is not used, a new robot is matched. If the robot status information does not meet the above conditions, a new robot is matched.

[0089] During the above implementation process, the robot's status information is fed back to the vehicle to inform the vehicle whether the robot can be used for charging normally.

[0090] The steps described above are not strictly performed in the order of their numbers; they should be understood as a whole.

[0091] Thirdly, based on the above embodiments, Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a vehicle charging port strategy control device provided in an embodiment of this application. (Reference) Figure 3 The vehicle charging port strategy control device provided in this embodiment is integrated into the vehicle. The vehicle is connected to the robot via the cloud. The device includes a charging indicator module 301, a strategy shielding module 302, and a strategy activation module 303.

[0092] The charging indicator module 301 is used to send a charging enable signal to the robot when a charging command is detected; the strategy shielding module 302 is used to shield the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port after receiving the charging start signal sent by the robot; the strategy enabling module 303 is used to enable the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port after receiving the charging completion signal sent by the robot.

[0093] As described above, this embodiment of the application sends a charging enable signal to the robot when a charging command is detected. When a charging start signal is received from the robot, the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port is disabled. When a charging completion signal is received from the robot, the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port is enabled. This can disable the original automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port cover during the charging process of the vehicle using the robot, and restore the strategy after charging is completed. This avoids the risk of damage caused by interference between the charging port cover and the robot, which could lead to charging failure.

[0094] The vehicle charging port strategy control device provided in this application embodiment can be used to execute the vehicle charging port strategy control method provided in the above embodiment, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.

[0095] Fourthly, based on the above embodiments, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a vehicle charging port strategy control device provided in an embodiment of this application. (Reference) Figure 4 The vehicle charging port strategy control device provided in this embodiment is integrated into a robot. The robot is connected to the vehicle via the cloud. The device includes a shielding indicator module 401 and an opening indicator module 402.

[0096] The shielding indication module 401 is used to send a charging start signal to the vehicle after receiving a charging enable signal from the vehicle; wherein the charging start signal is used to instruct the vehicle to shield the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port; the opening indication module 402 is used to send a charging completion signal to the vehicle after determining that the vehicle has completed charging; wherein the charging completion signal is used to instruct the vehicle to open the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port.

[0097] As described above, this embodiment of the application sends a charging start signal to the vehicle upon receiving a charging enable signal from the vehicle, instructing the vehicle to disable the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port. After determining that the vehicle has finished charging, it sends a charging completion signal to the vehicle, instructing the vehicle to enable the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle's charging port. This can disable the original automatic closing strategy of the charging port cover when the vehicle is being charged by a robot, and restore the strategy after charging is completed. This avoids the risk of damage to the charging port cover due to interference with the robot, which could lead to charging failure.

[0098] The vehicle charging port strategy control device provided in this application embodiment can be used to execute the vehicle charging port strategy control method provided in the above embodiment, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.

[0099] Fifthly, embodiments of this application also provide an electronic device that can integrate the vehicle charging port strategy control device provided in embodiments of this application. Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of this application. (Reference) Figure 5 The electronic device includes an input device 53, an output device 54, a memory 52, and one or more processors 51. The memory 52 stores one or more programs. When the one or more programs are executed by the one or more processors 51, the one or more processors 51 implement the vehicle charging port strategy control method provided in the above embodiments. The input device 53, output device 54, memory 52, and processors 51 can be connected via a bus or other means. Figure 5 Taking the example of a connection between China and Israel via a bus.

[0100] The processor 51 executes various functional applications and data processing of the device by running software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 52, thereby realizing the above-mentioned vehicle charging port strategy control method.

[0101] The electronic device provided above can be used to execute the vehicle charging port strategy control method provided in the above embodiments, and has corresponding functions and beneficial effects.

[0102] Sixthly, embodiments of this application also provide a computer-readable storage medium, which includes a stored computer program; wherein, when the computer program is running, it controls the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located to execute the vehicle charging port strategy control method as described above, and can achieve the same beneficial effects.

[0103] Of course, the computer-executable instructions provided in the embodiments of this application are not limited to the vehicle charging port strategy control method described above, but can also execute related operations in the vehicle charging port strategy control method provided in any embodiment of this application.

[0104] Seventhly, embodiments of this application also provide a computer program product. The methods described in the various embodiments of this application can be implemented entirely or partially through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it can be implemented entirely or partially in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer programs or instructions. When the computer program or instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the processes or functions described in the various embodiments of this application are executed entirely or partially. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, network equipment, user equipment, core network equipment, OAM (Open Application Model), or other programmable devices.

[0105] The computer program or instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transferred from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer program or instructions may be transferred from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired or wireless means. The computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can access, or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available medium may be a magnetic medium, such as a floppy disk, hard disk, or magnetic tape; or an optical medium, such as a digital video optical disc; or a semiconductor medium, such as a solid-state drive. The computer-readable storage medium may be a volatile or non-volatile storage medium, or may include both volatile and non-volatile types of storage media.

[0106] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and methods can also be implemented in other ways. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of apparatus, methods, and computer program products according to various embodiments of this application. In this regard, each block in a flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, segment, or portion of code containing one or more executable instructions for implementing a specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order than those marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they may sometimes be executed in reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in a block diagram and / or flowchart, and combinations of blocks in block diagrams and / or flowcharts, can be implemented using a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified function or action, or using a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0107] In addition, the functional modules in the various embodiments of this application can be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module can exist independently, or two or more modules can be integrated to form an independent part.

[0108] If the aforementioned functions are implemented as software functional modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art, or a portion of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to cause an electronic device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of this application. The aforementioned storage medium includes various media capable of storing program code, such as USB flash drives, portable hard drives, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), magnetic disks, or optical disks.

[0109] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0110] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

[0111] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A method for controlling a vehicle charging port strategy, the method comprising: determining a charging port strategy for a vehicle based on a plurality of factors; and implementing the charging port strategy. The method is applied to a vehicle connected with a robot through a cloud, and the method comprises the following steps: In the case of detecting a charging instruction, a charging enabling signal is sent to the robot; After receiving a charging start signal sent by the robot, an automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port is shielded; After receiving a charging completion signal sent by the robot, the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port is started.

2. The vehicle charge port strategy control method according to claim 1, characterized by, After the step of shielding the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port after receiving the charging start signal sent by the robot, the method further comprises the following steps: A first radio frequency signal sent by the robot is received; wherein the first radio frequency signal is generated by the robot according to vehicle basic information and vehicle state information, the vehicle basic information comprises a vehicle VIN and a vehicle model, and the vehicle state information comprises a vehicle SOC, a target SOC, a charging port cover state, a vehicle gear and a vehicle charging state; The vehicle charging port is started according to the first radio frequency signal.

3. The vehicle charge port strategy control method of claim 1, wherein Before the step of starting the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port after receiving the charging completion signal sent by the robot, the method further comprises the following steps: A second radio frequency signal sent by the robot is received; wherein the second radio frequency signal is generated by the robot according to vehicle basic information and vehicle state information, the vehicle basic information comprises a vehicle VIN and a vehicle model, and the vehicle state information comprises a target SOC and a vehicle charging state; The vehicle charging port is closed according to the second radio frequency signal.

4. The vehicle charging port strategy control method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized by, The method further comprises the following steps: In the case of detecting the charging instruction, vehicle basic information is sent to the robot, and vehicle state information is sent to the robot in real time.

5. A method of controlling a vehicle charging port strategy, the method comprising: The method is applied to a robot connected with a vehicle through a cloud, and the method comprises the following steps: After receiving a charging enabling signal sent by the vehicle, a charging start signal is sent to the vehicle; wherein the charging start signal is used for instructing the vehicle to shield an automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port; After determining that the vehicle completes charging, a charging completion signal is sent to the vehicle; wherein the charging completion signal is used for instructing the vehicle to start the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port.

6. The vehicle charge port strategy control method according to claim 5, characterized by, After the step of sending the charging start signal to the vehicle after receiving the charging enabling signal sent by the vehicle, the method further comprises the following steps: A first radio frequency signal is generated according to vehicle basic information and vehicle state information sent by the vehicle; wherein the vehicle basic information comprises a vehicle VIN and a vehicle model, and the vehicle state information comprises a vehicle SOC, a target SOC, a charging port cover state, a vehicle gear and a vehicle charging state; The first radio frequency signal is sent to the vehicle charging port; wherein the first radio frequency signal is used for controlling the vehicle charging port to start.

7. The vehicle charge port strategy control method according to claim 6, characterized by, The first radio frequency signal comprises a first ID frame and a first function frame generated according to the vehicle basic information and the vehicle state information.

8. The vehicle charge port strategy control method of claim 6, wherein, After the step of sending the first radio frequency signal to the vehicle charging port, the method further comprises the following steps: scan the vehicle charging port after a sent time length of the first radio frequency signal reaches a first set time length, determine a position of the vehicle charging port in combination with the vehicle basic information and the vehicle state information; connect a charging gun with the vehicle charging port according to the position of the vehicle charging port; send a charging connection signal to the vehicle; wherein the charging connection signal is used to indicate that the vehicle charging port is connected with the charging gun.

9. The vehicle charge port strategy control method of claim 5, wherein, after determining that the vehicle completes charging, send a charging completion signal to the vehicle, wherein the charging completion signal is used to indicate that the vehicle charging port is connected with the charging gun. after determining that the vehicle completes charging, send a charging completion signal to the vehicle, wherein the charging completion signal is used to indicate that the vehicle charging port is connected with the charging gun. generate a second radio frequency signal according to the vehicle basic information and the vehicle state information, wherein the vehicle basic information includes vehicle VIN and vehicle model, and the vehicle state information includes target SOC and vehicle charging state; 10. The vehicle charge port strategy control method of claim 9, wherein, send the second radio frequency signal to the vehicle charging port; wherein the second radio frequency signal is used to control the vehicle charging port to be closed.

11. The vehicle charge port strategy control method of claim 9, wherein, the second radio frequency signal includes a second ID frame and a second function frame generated according to the vehicle basic information and the vehicle state information. before sending the second radio frequency signal to the vehicle charging port, further comprising:

12. The vehicle charge port strategy control method according to any one of claims 5 to 11, characterized by, disconnect the charging gun from the vehicle charging port according to the position of the vehicle charging port. the method further comprises:

13. A vehicle charge port strategy control device characterized by comprising: after receiving the charging enable signal, send robot state information to the vehicle; wherein the robot state information includes one or more of a current occupation state of the robot, a predicted available time length of the robot, a current charging state of the charging pile corresponding to the robot, and a predicted chargeable time length of the charging pile. integrated in a vehicle, the vehicle is connected with a robot through a cloud, and the device comprises: a charging instruction module, configured to send a charging enable signal to the robot if a charging instruction is detected; a strategy shielding module, configured to shield an automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port after receiving a charging start signal sent by the robot; 14. A vehicle charging inlet strategy control device characterized by comprising: a strategy starting module, configured to start the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port after receiving a charging completion signal sent by the robot. integrated in a robot, the robot is connected with a vehicle through a cloud, and the device comprises: a shielding instruction module, configured to send a charging start signal to the vehicle after receiving a charging enable signal sent by the vehicle; wherein the charging start signal is used to instruct the vehicle to shield an automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port; 15. An electronic device, comprising: an opening instruction module, configured to send a charging completion signal to the vehicle after determining that the vehicle completes charging; wherein the charging completion signal is used to instruct the vehicle to start the automatic closing strategy of the vehicle charging port. comprise: a processor, a memory and a bus, the processor is connected with the memory through the bus, the memory stores computer readable instructions, when the computer readable instructions are executed by the processor, the vehicle charging port strategy control method in any one of claims 1-12 is used to realize.

16. A computer readable storage medium characterized by: The computer readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by the server to implement the vehicle charging port strategy control method according to any one of claims 1-12.

17. A computer program product, characterised in that, The computer program product comprises instructions which, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to implement the vehicle charging port strategy control method according to any one of claims 1-12.

Citation Information

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