Intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power analog machine

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power analog machine, and the system comprises a safety guarantee module group, an intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group, and a cost module group. The security guarantee module group comprises a data security encryption module, an operation audit tracing module and a high-availability guarantee module; the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group is wirelessly connected to the safety guarantee module group, and the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group comprises an AI fault prediction module, a Bayesian root cause analysis module and a templated deployment module; the cost module group is wirelessly connected to the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group, and the cost module group comprises an intelligent curing module and a template and automatic adaptation module. According to the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for the nuclear power analog machine provided by the invention, through cooperative operation among the safety guarantee module group, the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group and the cost module group, the requirements of data leakage prevention, tampering prevention and operation traceability are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of nuclear power simulator operation and maintenance, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power simulators. Background Technology

[0002] During the operation and maintenance of nuclear power plant simulators, it is necessary to monitor data from all dimensions, including the physical host hardware status, network equipment operating parameters, and simulator model software health, in real time to ensure the continuous and stable conduct of core tasks such as nuclear power plant operator training and examinations.

[0003] The patent application with publication number CN116225856A in the prior art has the characteristics of flexible configuration, strong scalability and convenient maintenance through the system described above;

[0004] It can ensure the safe and stable operation of the nuclear power simulator and provide a flexible notification mechanism to enable operation and maintenance personnel to quickly locate and resolve various problems.

[0005] It has an intelligent operation and maintenance mechanism, which can automatically detect and recover from common faults;

[0006] It supports distributed monitoring and centralized web management, making operation and maintenance more flexible;

[0007] It is highly portable; for different nuclear power simulator environments, you only need to select the appropriate template.

[0008] Applicable to the entire lifecycle of a nuclear power simulator.

[0009] However, the current system only mentions basic permission management and SNMP protocol password configuration, without building a full-link data encryption mechanism, and does not specify the retention period and traceability capability of operation audit logs. It cannot meet the stringent requirements of nuclear safety regulations such as HAF102 for data leakage prevention, tamper prevention and operation traceability. At the same time, the solution does not disclose the high availability architecture design of the server. If the server fails at a single point, it will cause the entire monitoring system to fail.

[0010] Furthermore, triggering post-event warnings through fixed thresholds only provides passive alarms after a fault occurs, failing to identify potential risks in advance. Fault location requires manual correlation of multi-dimensional data, lacks intelligent root cause analysis capabilities, and the average fault location time exceeds 2 hours, which can easily lead to increased simulator downtime risks and affect operator training progress.

[0011] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power simulators to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0012] This invention provides an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power simulators, which solves the problems of current systems that only mention basic permission management and SNMP protocol password configuration, do not build a full-link data encryption mechanism, do not specify the retention period and traceability of operation audit logs, and only passively alarm after a fault occurs by triggering an early warning through a fixed threshold, and cannot identify potential risks in advance.

[0013] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator, comprising:

[0014] Security assurance module group, intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group, and cost module group;

[0015] The security module group includes a data security encryption module, an operation audit and traceability module, and a high availability protection module;

[0016] The intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group is wirelessly connected to the security module group. The intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group includes an AI fault prediction module, a Bayesian root cause analysis module, and a templated deployment module.

[0017] The cost module group is wirelessly connected to the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group, and the cost module group includes an intelligent healing module and a template and automatic adaptation module.

[0018] Preferably, the data security encryption module includes a transmission encryption unit and a storage encryption unit.

[0019] Preferably, the high availability assurance module includes a server cluster unit and a data synchronization unit.

[0020] Preferably, the templated deployment module includes a template knowledge unit and a monitoring item automatic generation unit.

[0021] Preferably, the template and automatic adaptation module includes a template customization extension unit and a device software automatic adaptation unit.

[0022] Preferably, the security module group uses a data acquisition device, which includes a data acquisition body, a disassembly cover, two positioning slots, two positioning blocks, two mounting parts, two cover plates, and a mounting rod. The disassembly cover is disposed on the surface of the data acquisition body, the two positioning slots are symmetrically opened on both sides of the surface of the data acquisition body, and the two positioning blocks are respectively connected to both sides of the disassembly cover.

[0023] Preferably, the two mounting components are respectively disposed between the data acquisition unit body, the disassembly cover, and the two cover plates.

[0024] Preferably, the mounting rod is installed at the bottom of the data acquisition unit body.

[0025] Preferably, the surface of the detachable cover is provided with a heat dissipation assembly, which includes a heat dissipation mesh, multiple mounting blocks and multiple bolts. The heat dissipation mesh is disposed on the surface of the detachable cover, and the multiple mounting blocks are respectively connected to both sides of the heat dissipation mesh.

[0026] Preferably, the plurality of bolts are respectively disposed between the plurality of mounting blocks and the disassembly cover.

[0027] Compared with related technologies, the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power simulators provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] This invention provides an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power simulators. Through the coordinated operation of a safety assurance module group, an intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group, and a cost module group, it solves the requirements for data leakage prevention, tamper prevention, and operation traceability. The LSTM model improves the accuracy of fault prediction, and Bayesian root cause analysis shortens the fault location time, reduces the risk of simulator downtime, and ensures continuous operator training. Attached Figure Description

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the security module group.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group.

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the cost module group.

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a second embodiment of the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided by the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of section B is shown below;

[0036] Figure 8 for Figure 5 The diagram shows a three-dimensional structure of the data acquisition device.

[0037] Figure 9This is a schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided by the present invention.

[0038] The diagram shows: 1. Data acquisition unit body; 2. Removal cover; 3. Positioning groove; 4. Positioning block; 5. Mounting component; 6. Cover plate; 7. Mounting rod.

[0039] 8. Heat dissipation components; 81. Heat dissipation mesh; 82. Mounting block; 83. Bolts. Detailed Implementation

[0040] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0041] First Embodiment

[0042] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a first embodiment of an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided by the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the security module group. Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structural layout of the cost module group. A nuclear power simulator intelligent monitoring and early warning system includes:

[0043] Security assurance module group, intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group, and cost module group;

[0044] The security module group includes a data security encryption module, an operation audit and traceability module, and a high availability protection module;

[0045] The intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group is wirelessly connected to the security module group. The intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group includes an AI fault prediction module, a Bayesian root cause analysis module, and a templated deployment module.

[0046] The cost module group is wirelessly connected to the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group, and the cost module group includes an intelligent healing module and a template and automatic adaptation module.

[0047] The data security encryption module includes a transmission encryption unit and a storage encryption unit.

[0048] The transmission encryption unit adopts the TLS 1.3 encryption protocol. When the monitoring end and the server establish a connection, it automatically completes the ECDHE key exchange and AES-256-GCM encryption algorithm configuration to ensure that sensitive data such as simulator operating parameters and fault logs exist in encrypted form during transmission, and only the server can decrypt them with a dedicated key. The storage encryption unit enables transparent data encryption for relational databases, encrypts sensitive fields such as key simulator configuration parameters and operator permission information separately, and the time series database uses the encryption bucket function to encrypt and store real-time monitoring data. The encryption key is stored through a hardware encryption module.

[0049] Deploy an audit log database on the server side and set the log retention period to a long period of years to cover all scenarios including configuration operations, user operations, and self-healing operations.

[0050] The high availability guarantee module includes a server cluster unit and a data synchronization unit.

[0051] The templated deployment module includes a template knowledge unit and an automatic monitoring item generation unit.

[0052] The template and automatic adaptation module includes a template customization extension unit and a device software automatic adaptation unit.

[0053] When the simulator experiences a lag, the multi-dimensional data association unit automatically extracts data such as network latency, CPU usage, and model data packet loss rate within a specified time before and after the lag, and constructs an association graph; the Bayesian network analysis unit calculates the probability of each factor's influence based on the graph.

[0054] The working principle of the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided by this invention is as follows:

[0055] Data collection and secure transmission: The agent collects network load data, transmits it to the server via TLS 1.3 encryption, and stores it in an InfluxDB encrypted bucket;

[0056] Fault prediction and early warning: The AI ​​fault prediction module detected a continuous increase in network load, and the LSTM model predicted the "probability of reaching the threshold within 30 minutes", and the early warning was pushed to the operation and maintenance manager;

[0057] Fault occurrence and root cause location: If not intervened in time, network load will cause communication delays. The Bayesian root cause analysis module locates the root cause as overload of switch port traffic and visualizes the root cause chain.

[0058] Tiered self-healing and work order push: When the fault level is determined to be a general fault, the intelligent self-healing module automatically resets the port and pushes a work order to the operation and maintenance personnel.

[0059] Operation Log and Template Optimization: The operation audit and traceability module records the self-healing process, and the template customization extension unit adds the port traffic overload self-healing strategy to the corresponding template for reuse in subsequent projects.

[0060] Compared with related technologies, the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power simulators provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0061] This invention provides an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power simulators. Through the coordinated operation of the safety assurance module group, the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group, and the cost module group, it solves the requirements of "data leakage prevention, tamper prevention, and operation traceability". The LSTM model improves the accuracy of fault prediction; Bayesian root cause analysis shortens the fault location time, reduces the risk of simulator downtime, and ensures the continuous training of operators.

[0062] Second Embodiment

[0063] Please refer to the following: Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 Based on the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0064] Specifically, the second embodiment of this application provides a nuclear power simulator intelligent monitoring and early warning system that differs in that the safety protection module group uses a data acquisition device. The data acquisition device includes a data acquisition body 1, a disassembly cover 2, two positioning slots 3, two positioning blocks 4, two mounting parts 5, two cover plates 6, and a mounting rod 7. The disassembly cover 2 is disposed on the surface of the data acquisition body 1. The two positioning slots 3 are symmetrically opened on both sides of the surface of the data acquisition body. The two positioning blocks 4 are respectively connected to both sides of the disassembly cover 2.

[0065] The two mounting components 5 are respectively disposed between the data acquisition unit body 1, the disassembly cover 2 and the two cover plates 6.

[0066] The mounting rod 7 is installed at the bottom of the data acquisition unit 1.

[0067] The main body 1 of the data acquisition unit is made of aluminum alloy. The main body 1 has built-in temperature, voltage and current acquisition sensors for collecting host hardware operation data. The disassembly cover 2 is connected to the positioning groove 3 of the main body 1 of the data acquisition unit by positioning block 4. The positioning block 4 is made of elastic rubber to ensure a tight fit and easy disassembly. The mounting part 5 is a stainless steel bolt assembly that passes through the reserved holes of the main body 1 of the data acquisition unit, the disassembly cover 2 and the cover plate 6 to fix the three together. The cover plate 6 adopts a dustproof mesh design to prevent dust from entering the inside of the acquisition unit. The mounting rod 7 is a telescopic structure with a non-slip suction cup at the bottom to fix the acquisition unit to the equipment.

[0068] The working principle of the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided by this invention is as follows:

[0069] When using the device, to repair faulty components inside the main body 1 of the data acquisition unit, first remove the two cover plates 6 using the two mounting pieces 5. After removing the two cover plates 6, pull the disassembly cover 2 to separate the two positioning blocks 4 from the two positioning slots 3 and the main body 1 of the data acquisition unit, thereby exposing the components inside the main body 1 of the data acquisition unit for repair.

[0070] Compared with related technologies, the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power simulators provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0071] This invention provides an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator. A disassembly cover 2 is provided on the surface of the data acquisition unit 1, which works in conjunction with two positioning slots 3 and two positioning blocks 4. When a component inside the data acquisition unit 1 malfunctions, it facilitates the inspection and replacement of the component.

[0072] Third Embodiment

[0073] Please refer to the following: Figure 9 Based on the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided in the first embodiment of this application, the third embodiment of this application proposes another intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator. The third embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the third embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0074] Specifically, the difference in the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided in the third embodiment of this application is that a heat dissipation component 8 is provided on the surface of the disassembly cover 2. The heat dissipation component 8 includes a heat dissipation mesh 81, a plurality of mounting blocks 82 and a plurality of bolts 83. The heat dissipation mesh 81 is disposed on the surface of the disassembly cover 2, and the plurality of mounting blocks 82 are respectively connected to both sides of the heat dissipation mesh 81.

[0075] The plurality of bolts 83 are respectively disposed between the plurality of mounting blocks 82 and the disassembly cover 2.

[0076] The heat dissipation mesh 81 adopts a copper honeycomb structure and covers the surface of the disassembly cover 2. Copper has high thermal conductivity and can quickly conduct heat inside the collector. There are four mounting blocks 82 made of ABS plastic, which are fixed to the four corners of the heat dissipation mesh 81. Each mounting block 82 has a bolt hole. The bolts 83 are cross-head countersunk bolts made of stainless steel to prevent rust from affecting disassembly.

[0077] The working principle of the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator provided by this invention is as follows:

[0078] Cover the surface of the disassembly cover 2 with the heat dissipation mesh 81, so that the bolt holes of the mounting block 82 are aligned with the reserved holes of the disassembly cover 2;

[0079] Take bolt 83, pass it through the bolt hole of mounting block 82 and the reserved hole of disassembly cover 2, and tighten it with a Phillips screwdriver to ensure that heat dissipation mesh 81 and disassembly cover 2 fit tightly together;

[0080] After installation, check whether the heat dissipation mesh 81 is flat, without warping or looseness, to avoid affecting the heat dissipation effect.

[0081] Compared with related technologies, the intelligent monitoring and early warning system for nuclear power simulators provided by this invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0082] This invention provides an intelligent monitoring and early warning system for a nuclear power simulator. A heat dissipation mesh 81, multiple mounting blocks 82, and multiple bolts 83 are provided on the surface of the disassembly cover 2. After prolonged use, the heat generated by the data acquisition unit 1 can flow to the outside of the disassembly cover 2 through the heat dissipation mesh 81, thereby preventing the accumulation of heat inside the data acquisition unit 1 and thus preventing damage to internal components.

[0083] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of the present invention's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A nuclear power plant simulator intelligent monitoring and early warning system, characterized in that, The application relates to a data security and intelligent operation and maintenance system. The system comprises a security guarantee module group, an intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group and a cost module group. The security guarantee module group comprises a data security encryption module, an operation audit traceability module and a high-availability guarantee module. The intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group is wirelessly connected to the security guarantee module group, and comprises an AI fault prediction module, a Bayesian root cause analysis module and a templated deployment module. The cost module group is wirelessly connected to the intelligent operation and maintenance efficiency module group, and comprises an intelligent healing module and a template and automatic adaptation module.

2. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system of nuclear power simulation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The data security encryption module comprises a transmission encryption unit and a storage encryption unit.

3. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system of nuclear power simulation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The high-availability guarantee module comprises a service end cluster unit and a data synchronization unit.

4. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system of nuclear power simulation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The templated deployment module comprises a template knowledge unit and a monitoring item automatic generation unit.

5. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system of nuclear power simulation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The template and automatic adaptation module comprises a template customization extension unit and a device software automatic adaptation unit.

6. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system of nuclear power simulation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The security guarantee module group uses a data acquisition device, and the data acquisition device comprises a data acquisition main body, a detachable cover, two positioning grooves, two positioning blocks, two mounting components, two cover plates and a mounting rod.

7. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system of nuclear power simulation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The two positioning grooves are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the surface of the data acquisition main body.

8. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system of nuclear power simulation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The two positioning blocks are connected to the two sides of the detachable cover.

9. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system of nuclear power simulation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The two mounting components are arranged between the data acquisition main body, the detachable cover and the two cover plates.

10. The intelligent monitoring and early warning system of nuclear power simulation machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The mounting rod is arranged at the bottom of the data acquisition main body. The surface of the detachable cover is provided with a heat dissipation component, and the heat dissipation component comprises a heat dissipation net, a plurality of mounting blocks and a plurality of bolts. The heat dissipation net is arranged on the surface of the detachable cover. The plurality of mounting blocks are connected to the two sides of the heat dissipation net. The plurality of bolts are arranged between the plurality of mounting blocks and the detachable cover.

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