Scanning and direct output mode switching structure

By using a scanning and direct output mode switching structure, and by cooperating with positioning columns and pins, combined with an elastic suspension structure and gear drive, the printhead base plate can be rotated 90°, which solves the high-precision positioning problem in inkjet printing in the prior art and improves printing accuracy and the reliability of automated control.

CN121340779APending Publication Date: 2026-01-16WUHAN SHENLAN HENGYE DIGITAL TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511656794.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-12
Publication Date
2026-01-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, hinge-type rotary switching or rack-and-pinion-driven rotary switching structures cannot meet the high-precision repeatability requirements of inkjet printing.

Method used

It adopts a scanning and direct output mode switching structure. Through the cooperation of positioning columns and positioning pins, combined with an elastic suspension structure and gear drive, it realizes the 90° rotation switching of the nozzle base plate. The push rod and linkage pressure rod form a rectangular frame linkage to improve positioning accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid switching and high-precision positioning of the printhead base plate, improving printing accuracy and enhancing the reliability and convenience of automated control.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121340779A_ABST
    Figure CN121340779A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a scanning and straight-out mode switching structure which comprises a trolley base plate, a guide rail is installed on the trolley base plate, an arc-shaped guide rail transition plate is installed on the guide rail, an elastic suspension structure is arranged on the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate, the elastic suspension structure is connected with a spray head bottom plate transition plate, and the spray head bottom plate transition plate is connected with a spray head bottom plate. The arc-shaped guide rail transition plate is provided with an arc-shaped rack, the arc-shaped rack is meshed with a gear driving motor, and the gear driving motor drives the arc-shaped rack to move so as to drive the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate to move along the guide rail, so that the spray head bottom plate is driven to rotate by 90 degrees. Reliability of automatic control of 90-degree switching can be achieved, switching of the nozzle bottom plate can be rapidly achieved, and through cooperation of the positioning column and the positioning pin, the positioning precision can be effectively improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of printers, and more particularly to a scanning and direct output mode switching structure. Background Technology

[0002] Hinged rotary switching or rack-and-pinion rotary switching are available on the market, but they lack a positioning structure at the very edge of the printhead base plate, which often fails to meet the high-precision repeatability requirements of inkjet printing. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this application is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a scanning and direct output mode switching structure that can achieve reliable automated control of 90° switching, quickly switch the nozzle base plate, and effectively improve positioning accuracy through the cooperation of positioning columns and positioning pins.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution:

[0005] This application provides a scanning and direct output mode switching structure, including a carriage base plate, a guide rail mounted on the carriage base plate, an arc-shaped guide rail transition plate mounted on the guide rail, an elastic suspension structure provided on the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate, the elastic suspension structure connected to a nozzle base plate transition plate, the nozzle base plate transition plate connected to a nozzle base plate, an arc-shaped rack provided on the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate, the arc-shaped rack meshing with a gear drive motor, the gear drive motor driving the arc-shaped rack to move, thereby causing the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate to run along the guide rail, thereby causing the nozzle base plate to rotate 90°.

[0006] The trolley base plate is also equipped with a first push rod and a second push rod, which are connected to two linkage pressure rods respectively via connecting rods.

[0007] The trolley base plate is also equipped with a positioning adjustment block, and a positioning post is provided on the positioning adjustment block.

[0008] The bottom of the nozzle base plate transition plate is provided with a positioning pin that matches the positioning post.

[0009] The first and second push rods are designed diagonally to achieve the linkage of four linkage pressure rods to form a rectangular frame.

[0010] The elastic suspension structure includes a connecting column fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate, the top of the connecting column being connected to the nozzle base plate transition plate, and a spring device fitted on the connecting column to support the nozzle base plate transition plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] Compared with existing technologies, the push rod of this invention controls the downward pressing action in two directions at a 90° angle, using the fewest components. Combined with a gear turntable, it can achieve reliable automated control of 90° switching and quickly switch the nozzle base plate. Through the cooperation of positioning columns and positioning pins, it can effectively improve positioning accuracy. Combined with the application of limit sensors for each action, it is possible to use microcontrollers and PLCs for control, making it more convenient to use! Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of this application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application. Figure 2 ;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of this application. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

[0018] The terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase “comprising one…” does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0019] The terms “first,” “second,” etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, nor as requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0020] This application provides a scanning and direct output mode switching structure, including a carriage base plate 1, a guide rail 2 mounted on the carriage base plate 1, an arc-shaped guide rail transition plate 3 mounted on the guide rail 2, an elastic suspension structure 6 provided on the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate 3, the elastic suspension structure 6 connected to a nozzle base plate transition plate 5, the nozzle base plate transition plate 5 connected to a nozzle base plate 4, an arc-shaped rack 8 provided on the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate 3, the arc-shaped rack 8 meshing with a gear drive motor 11, the gear drive motor 11 driving the arc-shaped rack 8 to move, thereby causing the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate 3 to run along the guide rail 2, thereby causing the nozzle base plate 4 to rotate 90°.

[0021] The trolley base plate 1 is also equipped with a first push rod 12 and a second push rod 13, and the first push rod 12 and the second push rod 13 are respectively connected to two linkage pressure rods 7 through a connecting rod 14.

[0022] The trolley base plate 1 is also equipped with a positioning adjustment block 9, and a positioning post 10 is provided on the positioning adjustment block 9.

[0023] The bottom of the nozzle base plate transition plate 5 is provided with a positioning pin that matches the positioning post 10.

[0024] The first push rod 12 and the second push rod 13 are designed diagonally, thereby realizing the linkage of the four linkage pressure rods 7 to form a rectangular frame.

[0025] The elastic suspension structure 6 includes a connecting column fixedly connected to the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate 3. The top of the connecting column is connected to the nozzle base plate transition plate 5. A spring device is fitted on the connecting column, and the spring device supports the nozzle base plate transition plate.

[0026] Working Principle: A circular guide rail is installed on the base plate of the printing carriage. Two arc-shaped guide rail transition plates are mounted on the guide rail. The printhead base plate is rigidly connected to the printhead base plate transition plates and then to four elastic suspension structures on the arc-shaped guide rail transition plates. Under no external force, the elastic suspension structure must have sufficient elasticity to rebound the weight of the printhead base plate, printhead base plate transition plates, and additional structures such as the printhead, ensuring the printhead base plate is raised a certain distance above the arc-shaped guide rail transition plates. This prevents interference with the positioning posts on the four height pads attached to the carriage base plate along the X or Y axis when the gear motor drives the arc-shaped rack to rotate the arc-shaped guide rail transition plates. Two electric push rods are installed on the carriage base plate. The vertical movement of these electric push rods drives the connecting rod structures on their adjacent sides. On one side, regardless of whether the trolley base plate is rotated to the X-axis or Y-axis by the trolley base plate transition plate and guide rail transition plate, one of the connecting rods will always press down on the nozzle base plate transition plate and compress the elastic suspension structure. This ensures that the positioning pins or locating pins on the back of the nozzle base plate transition plate rigidly align with the three locating posts on the height adjustment plate on the trolley base plate, thus achieving precise and repeatable positioning in the X-axis or Y-axis. Specifically, upon receiving the rotation switching command, the push rod is first released, causing the connecting rod to lift. Under the action of the elastic suspension structure's rebound mechanism, the nozzle base plate, i.e., the nozzle base plate transition plate, springs up, and the three positioning pins on the nozzle base plate transition plate disengage from their corresponding locating posts, becoming airborne. The gear motor is then started, driving the arc gear, which in turn rotates the guide rail transition plate and the nozzle base plate transition plate, along with all the other discs, by 90°. The rotation stops when the plate approaches the locating posts on the three height adjustment plates in the corresponding direction. The push rod is pressed down until it engages with the three corresponding pins on the nozzle base plate transition plate, achieving positioning after rotation. This process is repeated to achieve a 90° switch.

[0027] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A scan and direct out mode switching structure, characterized by, The trolley base plate is provided with a guide rail, an arc-shaped guide rail transition plate is installed on the guide rail, an elastic suspension structure is arranged on the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate, the elastic suspension structure is connected with a nozzle base plate transition plate, the nozzle base plate transition plate is connected with a nozzle base plate, an arc-shaped rack is arranged on the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate, the arc-shaped rack is engaged with a gear drive motor, the gear drive motor drives the arc-shaped rack to move so as to drive the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate to run along the guide rail, and thus the nozzle base plate is rotated by 90 degrees.

2. The scan and direct mode switching structure according to claim 1, wherein, The trolley base plate is further provided with a first push rod and a second push rod, and the first push rod and the second push rod are respectively connected with two linkage pressing rods through a connecting rod.

3. The scan and direct mode switching structure of claim 2, wherein, The trolley base plate is further provided with a positioning adjusting block, and a positioning column is arranged on the positioning adjusting block.

4. The scan and direct mode switching structure of claim 3, wherein, The bottom of the nozzle base plate transition plate is provided with a positioning pin matched with the positioning column.

5. The scan and direct mode switching structure according to claim 3, wherein, The first push rod and the second push rod are designed in a diagonal manner, so that four linkage pressing rods form a rectangular frame linkage.

6. The scan and direct mode switching structure of claim 1, wherein, The elastic suspension structure comprises a connecting column fixedly connected with the arc-shaped guide rail transition plate, the top of the connecting column is connected with the nozzle base plate transition plate, a spring device is sleeved on the connecting column, and the spring device supports the nozzle base plate transition plate.