Shell fine grinding device based on shell handicraft processing
By cooperating with the drive components and linkage components, the shell composite panel is finely ground and pressed, solving the problem of decreased adhesion performance between the shell and the substrate, and improving the performance and processing efficiency of the shell composite panel.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511411232.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing shell grinding process leads to a decrease in the adhesion performance between the shell and the substrate, which affects the performance of the shell composite board.
The combination of drive components, linkage components, and a presser is used to achieve fine grinding and pressing of the shell composite plate by moving the drive support plate. The presser is guided to descend by the connectors and guide grooves in the linkage components to enhance the adhesion between the shell and the substrate. The powder is removed by an air blower to improve processing efficiency.
The adhesive properties of the shell composite board have been enhanced, reducing the risk of shells falling off during use and ensuring the effectiveness and processing efficiency of the shell composite board.
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Figure CN121361014A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of shell product processing equipment, in particular to a shell fine grinding device based on shell handicraft processing. BACKGROUND
[0002] The shell is a calcified substance formed by the secretion of a special gland cell of a soft-bodied animal to protect the soft part of the body, and the shell can be applied in multiple fields, for example, the shell is made into a shell composite board.
[0003] In the processing process of the shell composite board, a plurality of shells are pasted on the base material by using resin, in order to protect the beauty of the shell surface, a fine grinding process is required after the shell is pasted, and the current fine grinding process is to use a fine grinding machine to fine grind the surface of the shell composite board, so as to achieve the polishing effect of the shell.
[0004] Although the existing fine grinding process can ensure the polishing effect of the shell composite board, the high-speed rotation of the fine grinding machine will reduce the pasting performance between the shell and the base material, so that the shell will fall off from the base material during the later use of the shell composite board, thereby affecting the use effect of the shell. SUMMARY
[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide a shell fine grinding device based on shell handicraft processing, so as to solve the technical problem that the existing fine grinding process of the shell will affect the use effect of the shell in the background art.
[0006] The present application provides a shell fine grinding device based on shell handicraft processing, which comprises a fine grinding machine for assembling on a machine body, a driving assembly, a linkage assembly, a support plate for supporting at least one shell composite board, and a pressing machine arranged behind the fine grinding machine.
[0007] The driving assembly is used to drive the support plate to move towards the fine grinding machine and the pressing machine, so as to fine grind and press the shell composite board.
[0008] The linkage assembly comprises at least two connecting pieces and at least one guide piece with a guide groove, at least two parts of at least one of the connecting pieces are respectively connected with the guide groove and connected with the support plate, and at least two parts of at least one of the other connecting pieces are respectively connected with the pressing machine and connected with the guide piece.
[0009] When the driving assembly drives the support plate to move towards the pressing machine, one of the connecting pieces moves along the guide direction of the guide groove, so that the guide piece drives the other connecting piece and the pressing machine to descend towards the shell composite board, so that the pressing machine presses the shell composite board.
[0010] Further, the grinding device further comprises a blower, one part of the blower is connected with the machine body, and the other part is communicated with the pressing machine;
[0011] When the pressing machine is descending, the blower inhales air from outside to inside;
[0012] When the pressing machine is descending, the blower outputs air from inside to outside towards the pressing machine, so that the air is blown out through the pressing machine;
[0013] Wherein, the pressing machine is provided with a plurality of air outlets.
[0014] Further, the blower comprises at least one piston, at least one air tank and at least two one-way valves arranged on the air tank, the output directions of the at least two one-way valves are opposite;
[0015] Wherein, the air tank is communicated with the pressing machine through one of the one-way valves, one end of the piston is connected with the machine body, and the other end is arranged in the air tank, so that when the pressing machine is ascending / descending, air is inputted into the air tank through one of the one-way valves / air is outputted into the pressing machine through the other one-way valve.
[0016] Further, the blower comprises at least one first one-way valve and at least one second one-way valve;
[0017] Wherein, the first one-way valve is communicated with the air tank, for inputting air from outside into the air tank, and the second one-way valve is arranged between the air tank and the pressing machine, for outputting air in the air tank into the pressing machine.
[0018] Further, the blower further comprises a plurality of partitions, a plurality of pistons and a plurality of second one-way valves;
[0019] The plurality of partitions are arranged in the air tank in a spaced manner, so that a plurality of piston cavities which are communicated with each other are formed in the air tank;
[0020] Wherein, one end of each of the pistons is arranged in each of the piston cavities respectively, and each of the piston cavities is communicated with different parts of the pressing machine through each of the second one-way valves respectively.
[0021] Further, the pressing machine comprises a shell, a pressing plate and a plurality of elastic members;
[0022] The pressing plate is elastically connected with the shell through the plurality of elastic members, and the pressing plate and the shell have a gap for part of the pressing plate to move towards the inside of the shell;
[0023] The shell is communicated with the gas tank, and a plurality of gas outlet holes are arranged on the shell and the pressing plate.
[0024] Further, the linkage assembly comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member.
[0025] At least two parts of the first connecting member are respectively connected with the guide groove and the support plate, and at least two parts of the second connecting member are respectively connected with the pressing machine and the guide member.
[0026] Further, the driving assembly comprises a guide rail and an electric sliding block, one part of the electric sliding block is connected with the guide rail in a sliding mode, and the other part of the electric sliding block is connected with the support plate, so that the support plate is driven to move towards the grinding machine and the pressing machine by the electric sliding block, and the shell composite plate is ground and pressed.
[0027] Further, the guide direction of the guide rail is opposite to the grinding machine and the pressing machine.
[0028] Further, the guide rail is fixedly connected with the machine body.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the shell grinding device for processing shell handicrafts has the beneficial effects that:
[0030] In the shell grinding device for processing shell handicrafts, the driving assembly is connected with the support plate by a connecting member in the linkage assembly when the support plate moves towards the pressing machine, so that the support plate can drive the connecting member to move synchronously during the movement, the connecting member can slide along the guide groove in the guide member, when the support plate moves to the position close to the pressing machine, the connecting member can drive the guide member to move by the arrangement of the guide groove, and the pressing machine is driven to descend by the other connecting member, so that the shell composite plate after grinding can be pressed by the pressing machine, thereby enhancing the adhesion between the base plate and the shell in the shell composite plate, reducing the risk of the shell falling from the base plate during use, and effectively ensuring the use effect of the shell composite plate after processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the shell grinding device for processing shell handicrafts in an embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the internal structure of the shell grinding device for processing shell handicrafts in an embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 3 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a linkage assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0034] Figure 4 Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a press and a blower according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 5 Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a press according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0036] Figure 6 Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a press and a blower in use according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0037] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] 100, machine body; 200, refiner; 300, drive assembly; 310, guide rail; 320, electric sliding block; 400, linkage assembly; 410, first connecting member; 420, second connecting member; 430, guide member; 431, guide groove; 500, shell composite board; 510, support plate; 600, press; 610, air outlet; 620, housing; 630, pressing plate; 640, elastic member; 700, blower; 710, piston; 720, gas tank; 730, first one-way valve; 740, second one-way valve; 750, partition; 760, piston cavity.
[0039] The following detailed description will further describe the present application with reference to the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings show several embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thorough and comprehensive.
[0041] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can be an intervening element. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intervening element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0042] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. The use herein of the terms "and / or" includes a set of one or more associated listed items.
[0043] Embodiment
[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 6 As shown in the figure, it is a shell fine grinding device based on shell handicraft processing in the embodiment of the application, which comprises a fine grinding machine 200, a driving assembly 300, a linkage assembly 400, a support plate 510 for supporting at least one shell composite plate 500, and a pressing machine 600 arranged behind the fine grinding machine 200. It should be noted that in this example, the support plate 510 can support one shell composite plate 500 or multiple shell composite plates 500. To ensure the stability of the shell composite plate 500 resting on the support plate 510, a groove corresponding to the outer frame of the shell composite plate 500 can be arranged on the support plate 510. The groove can be used to limit the movement of the shell composite plate 500 around its periphery. It should be noted that to facilitate the processing of the shell on the shell composite plate 500, the depth of the groove can be set to be less than the thickness of the shell composite plate 500.
[0045] To solve the technical problem that the existing fine grinding process of the shell affects the use effect of the shell, in this embodiment, the driving assembly 300 is used to drive the support plate 510 to move towards the fine grinding machine 200 and the pressing machine 600 for fine grinding and pressing of the shell composite plate 500. Specifically, the driving assembly 300 can drive the support plate 510 to reciprocate towards the fine grinding machine 200 and the pressing machine 600. When the support plate 510 moves to directly face the fine grinding machine 200, the fine grinding machine 200 can be used to fine grind the shell composite plate 500. After fine grinding, the driving assembly 300 can drive the support plate 510 to continue moving towards the pressing machine 600. When the support plate 510 moves to directly face the pressing machine 600, the pressing machine 600 can be used to press the shell composite plate 500.
[0046] It should be noted that in this embodiment, to ensure that the support plate 510 can be fine ground and pressed, in some optional embodiments, the fine grinding machine 200 can be arranged in the machine body 100 by an electric hydraulic rod lifting type. The lifting movement of the fine grinding machine 200 can adaptively adjust the fine grinding thickness of the shell composite plate 500 during the fine grinding process, thereby improving the practicability of the application.
[0047] It should be noted that the linkage assembly 400 includes at least two connecting pieces and at least one guide piece 430 with a guide groove 431, at least two parts of at least one connecting piece are respectively connected with the guide groove 431 in sliding connection and connected with the support plate 510, and at least two parts of at least one other connecting piece are respectively connected with the pressing machine 600 and connected with the guide piece 430;
[0048] When the driving assembly 300 drives the support plate 510 to move towards the pressing machine 600, one connecting piece moves along the guide direction of the guide groove 431, so that the guide piece 430 drives the other connecting piece and the pressing machine 600 to descend towards the shell composite plate 500, so that the pressing machine 600 presses the shell composite plate 500.
[0049] In specific implementation, through the arrangement of the fine grinding device including the driving assembly 300, the linkage assembly 400 and the pressing machine 600, when the driving assembly 300 drives the support plate 510 to move towards the pressing machine 600, one connecting piece in the linkage assembly 400 is connected with the support plate 510, so that the support plate 510 can drive the connecting piece to move synchronously during movement, so that the connecting piece can slide along the guide groove 431 in the guide piece 430, when the support plate 510 moves to the position close to the pressing machine 600, the arrangement of the guide groove 431 enables the connecting piece to drive the guide piece 430 to move, and then the pressing machine 600 is driven to descend by the other connecting piece, and the pressing machine 600 can press the shell composite plate 500 after fine grinding, thereby enhancing the adhesion between the substrate and the shell in the shell composite plate 500, reducing the risk of the shell falling from the substrate during use of the shell composite plate 500, and effectively ensuring the use effect of the shell composite plate 500 after processing.
[0050] It should be noted that please refer to Figure 4 It should be noted that please refer to
[0051] It also needs to be additionally explained that in some optional embodiments, after the shell composite plate 500 is finished, some shell powder generated during the fine grinding process will be attached to the surface of the shell composite plate 500, which will affect the appearance of the shell composite plate 500. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the fine grinding device further comprises a blower 700, a part of which is connected with the body 100 and another part is in communication with the pressing machine 600. When the pressing machine 600 is lowered, the blower 700 inhales air from the outside to the inside, and when the pressing machine 600 is lowered, the blower 700 outputs air from the inside to the outside towards the pressing machine 600, so that the air is blown out through the pressing machine 600. The pressing machine 600 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 610, that is, through the arrangement of the blower 700, the blower 700 will be linked with the pressing machine 600 when the pressing machine 600 is pressed / not pressed, so that after the shell composite plate 500 is pressed, the blower 700 blows air towards the shell composite plate 500, thereby cleaning the powder attached to the surface of the shell composite plate 500, effectively solving the defects of the product in the production process. At the same time, combined with the linkage effect of the pressing machine 600 and the blower 700, the shell composite plate 500 is blown after pressing to further improve the processing efficiency.
[0052] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the blower 700 comprises at least one piston 710, at least one gas tank 720 and at least two one-way valves provided on the gas tank 720, the output directions of the at least two one-way valves being opposite, wherein the gas tank 720 is in communication with the pressing machine 600 through a one-way valve, one end of the piston 710 is connected with the body 100 and the other end is arranged in the gas tank 720, so that when the pressing machine 600 is raised / lowered, the gas is input into the gas tank 720 through a one-way valve / output from the gas tank 720 to the pressing machine 600 through another one-way valve.
[0053] In some optional embodiments, the blower 700 comprises at least one first one-way valve 730 and at least one second one-way valve 740, wherein the first one-way valve 730 is in communication with the gas tank 720 for inputting air from the outside to the gas tank 720, and the second one-way valve 740 is arranged between the gas tank 720 and the pressing machine 600, and the second one-way valve 740 is used for outputting the gas in the gas tank 720 to the pressing machine 600.
[0054] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 6As shown, when the pressing machine 600 is lowered, the pressing machine 600 will drive the air tank 720 to be lowered synchronously, so that the piston 710 moves relatively in the inside of the air tank 720, and in combination with the one-way transmission function of the first one-way valve 730 and the second one-way valve 740, the gas enters the inside of the air tank 720 from the first one-way valve 730, and when the pressing machine 600 is lowered completely, the inside of the air tank 720 will be filled with gas, and at the same time, the pressing machine 600 presses the shell composite plate 500, and when the pressing is completed, the pressing machine 600 is raised, and the gas in the air tank 720 can be transmitted to the pressing machine 600 again through the cooperation between the piston 710 and the air tank 720 and the second one-way valve 740, and the gas is sprayed out through the pressing machine 600, and the gas can be used to clean the powder on the surface of the shell composite plate 500.
[0055] It should be noted that, in some alternative embodiments, since the support plate 510 can rest on multiple shell composite plates 500, in order to facilitate the cleaning of multiple shell composite plates 500 at the same time, in the present example, the air blower 700 further comprises multiple partitions 750, multiple pistons 710 and multiple second one-way valves 740, the multiple partitions 750 are arranged in the air tank 720 at intervals, so that multiple piston cavities 760 are formed in the air tank 720, which are communicated with each other, wherein one end of each piston 710 is arranged in each piston cavity 760, and each piston cavity 760 is communicated with different parts of the pressing machine 600 through each second one-way valve 740.
[0056] For details, please refer to Figure 6 As shown, through the multiple partitions 750, one chamber in the air tank 720 can be divided into multiple piston cavities 760, and the multiple piston cavities 760 are communicated with each other, so that multiple streams of gas can be output from multiple parts of the air tank 720 at the same time, and the range of air blowing can be increased by using multiple streams of gas, thereby further improving the practicability of the present application.
[0057] In addition, in order to facilitate the pressing of the shell composite plate 500, in the present example, the pressing machine 600 comprises a shell 620, a pressing plate 630 and multiple elastic members 640, the pressing plate 630 is elastically connected to the shell 620 through the multiple elastic members 640, and the pressing plate 630 and the shell 620 have a gap for part of the pressing plate 630 to move towards the inside of the shell 620, wherein the shell 620 is communicated with the air tank 720, and multiple gas outlets 610 are arranged on the shell 620 and the pressing plate 630.
[0058] For details, please refer to Figure 5As shown, when the whole pressing machine 600 is lowered, the pressing plate 630 will first contact the surface of the shell composite plate 500, and through the gap between the pressing plate 630 and the shell 620 for the partial pressing plate 630 to move towards the inside of the shell 620, and the arrangement of the elastic member 640, the pressing plate 630 is flexible during pressing the shell composite plate 500, which can prevent the shell composite plate 500 from being damaged.
[0059] It should be noted that the elastic member 640 can adopt a spring in the prior art.
[0060] It should be further noted that the linkage assembly 400 includes a first connecting member 410 and a second connecting member 420.
[0061] Among them, at least two parts of the first connecting member 410 are respectively connected with the guide groove 431 and the support plate 510, and at least two parts of the second connecting member 420 are respectively connected with the pressing machine 600 and the guide member 430.
[0062] It should be further noted that the driving assembly 300 includes a guide rail 310 and an electric sliding block 320, one part of the electric sliding block 320 is connected with the guide rail 310, and the other part of the electric sliding block 320 is connected with the support plate 510, so that the support plate 510 is driven by the electric sliding block 320 to move towards the grinding machine 200 and the pressing machine 600, so as to grind and press the shell composite plate 500, and the guide direction of the guide rail 310 is opposite to the grinding machine 200 and the pressing machine 600, and the guide rail 310 is fixedly connected with the machine body 100.
[0063] In summary, in the shell grinding device for processing shell handicrafts provided by the embodiment of the present application, the arrangement of the driving assembly 300, the linkage assembly 400 and the pressing machine 600 makes the driving assembly 300 drive the support plate 510 to move towards the pressing machine 600, one connecting member in the linkage assembly 400 is connected with the support plate 510, so that the support plate 510 can drive the connecting member to move synchronously during the movement, the connecting member can slide along the guide groove 431 in the guide member 430, when the support plate 510 moves to the position close to the pressing machine 600, the arrangement of the guide groove 431 makes the connecting member drive the guide member 430 to move, and then the other connecting member drives the pressing machine 600 to lower, and the pressing machine 600 can press the shell composite plate 500 after grinding, thereby enhancing the adhesion between the substrate and the shell in the shell composite plate 500, reducing the risk of the shell falling off the substrate during use, and effectively ensuring the use effect of the shell composite plate 500 after processing.
[0064] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "an example", "a specific example", or "some examples" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0065] The above embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present application, which are described in a more specific and detailed manner, but cannot be understood as the limitation of the patent scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which are all within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present application should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A shell fine grinding device for processing shell crafts, comprising a fine grinding machine for assembly on a machine body, characterized in that, The fine grinding device further comprises a driving assembly, a linkage assembly, a support plate for supporting at least one shell composite plate, and a presser arranged behind the fine grinder; The driving assembly is used to drive the support plate to move towards the fine grinder and the presser, so as to finely grind and press the shell composite plate; The linkage assembly comprises at least two connecting members and at least one guide member with a guide groove, at least two parts of at least one of the connecting members are respectively connected with the guide groove and the support plate, and at least two parts of at least one of the other connecting members are respectively connected with the presser and the guide member; When the driving assembly drives the support plate to move towards the presser, one of the connecting members moves along the guide direction of the guide groove, so that the guide member drives the other connecting member and the presser to descend towards the shell composite plate, so that the presser presses the shell composite plate.
2. The shell fine grinding device for processing shell-based art crafts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fine grinding device further comprises an air blower, one part of the air blower is connected with the machine body, and the other part is communicated with the presser; When the presser descends, the air blower inhales air from outside to inside; When the presser descends, the air blower outputs air from inside to outside towards the presser, so that the air is blown out through the presser; The presser is provided with a plurality of air outlets.
3. The shell fine grinding device for processing shell-based artware according to claim 2, characterized in that, The air blower comprises at least one piston, at least one air tank, and at least two one-way valves arranged on the air tank, and the output directions of the two one-way valves are opposite; The air tank is communicated with the presser through one of the one-way valves, one end of the piston is connected with the machine body, and the other end is arranged in the air tank, so that when the presser rises / descends, air is input into the air tank through one of the one-way valves / air is output into the presser through the other one-way valve.
4. The shell fine grinding device for processing shell-based artware according to claim 3, characterized in that, The air blower comprises at least one first one-way valve and at least one second one-way valve; The first one-way valve is communicated with the air tank and is used to input air from outside into the air tank, and the second one-way valve is arranged between the air tank and the presser and is used to output air from the air tank into the presser.
5. The shell fine grinding device for processing shell-based artware according to claim 4, characterized in that, The air blower further comprises a plurality of partitions, a plurality of pistons, and a plurality of second one-way valves; The plurality of partitions are arranged in the air tank in a spaced manner, so that a plurality of piston cavities are formed in the air tank and are communicated with each other; One end of each of the pistons is arranged in each of the piston cavities, and each of the piston cavities is communicated with different parts of the presser through each of the second one-way valves.
6. The shell fine grinding device for processing shell-based artifacts according to claim 3, characterized in that, The presser comprises a shell, a presser plate, and a plurality of elastic members; The presser plate is elastically connected with the shell through the plurality of elastic members, and there is a gap between the presser plate and the shell for part of the presser plate to move towards the inside of the shell; The linkage assembly comprises a first connecting member and a second connecting member; 7. The shell fine grinding device for processing shell-based artifacts according to claim 1, characterized in that, At least two parts of the first connecting piece are respectively in sliding connection with the guide groove and in connection with the support plate, and at least two parts of the second connecting piece are respectively in connection with the pressing machine and in connection with the guide piece.
8. The shell fine grinding device for processing shell-based artifacts according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving assembly comprises a guide rail and an electric sliding block, one part of the electric sliding block is in sliding connection with the guide rail, and the other part of the electric sliding block is in connection with the support plate, so that the support plate is driven by the electric sliding block to move towards the refiner and the pressing machine to perform refining and pressing on the shell composite board.
9. The shell fine grinding device for processing shell-based artifacts according to claim 8, characterized in that, The guide direction of the guide rail is directly opposite to the refiner and the pressing machine.
10. The shell fine grinding device for processing shell-based artifacts according to claim 8, characterized in that, The guide rail is fixedly connected with the machine body.