Metal part surfacing strengthening device

By using a single-motor driven synchronous component and a carbide cleaning blade, welding and cleaning are performed simultaneously, solving the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality in traditional surfacing welding processes. This improves the efficiency and quality of metal part repair and extends the equipment's lifespan.

CN121373918APending Publication Date: 2026-01-23YANTAI LONGHUI METAL PROD CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511605043.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-05
Publication Date
2026-01-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional surfacing processes suffer from problems such as low slag cleaning efficiency, unstable welding quality, difficulty in achieving continuous operation, high energy consumption, and poor coordination, especially in the repair of large-size or high-hardness materials.

Method used

Employing a single-motor driven synchronous component, combined with a carbide cleaning blade and welding head, welding and cleaning are synchronized through a cylindrical cam-reciprocating groove mechanism. The cleaning blade, with its carbide cutting edge coated with tungsten carbide or titanium nitride, along with modular design and intelligent control, achieves an efficient and stable welding and cleaning process.

Benefits of technology

It improves welding efficiency by more than 30%, ensures welding quality, reduces weld slag defects, extends the life of key components, reduces manufacturing costs and energy consumption, and is suitable for high-precision, high-strength repair of various metals.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121373918A_ABST
    Figure CN121373918A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of surfacing, in particular to a metal part surfacing strengthening device which comprises a workbench, a synchronous assembly is arranged on the front side of the top of the workbench, a first mounting hole is formed in the top of the workbench in a penetrating mode, a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and the synchronous assembly comprises a first rotating rod; the surface of the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with the hole wall of the first mounting hole; the three functions of rotating, cleaning and welding are driven by a single motor, a transmission structure is simplified, a cylindrical cam-back-and-forth groove mechanism achieves high-precision linear reciprocating motion, cleaning is free of dead corners, the two-way lead screw and the limiting clamping ring are symmetrically designed, the clamping speed and stability are both considered, a hard alloy tool is combined with the welding technology, the service life of key components is prolonged, and the machining efficiency is improved. By means of an innovative mechanical structure and intelligent control, the device solves the problems that in a traditional surfacing welding process, efficiency is low, and welding slag affects quality, and is suitable for the field of strengthening and repairing of high-precision and high-strength metal parts.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of surfacing, in particular to a metal part surfacing reinforcement device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of metal part repair and surface reinforcement, surfacing technology is widely used in the repair of worn, corroded or damaged workpieces. However, the traditional surfacing process has the following key problems: Low slag cleaning efficiency: the slag and oxide layer generated during the surfacing process need to be cleaned manually after welding, which causes process interruption and affects production efficiency; Unstable welding quality: residual slag can easily cause slag inclusion, porosity and other defects, reducing the bonding strength and wear resistance of the surfacing layer; Existing equipment mostly uses step-by-step operation, making it difficult to achieve continuous operation, especially for large-size or high-hardness material repair, which is inefficient; To solve the above problems, the industry has proposed some improvement schemes, but there are still deficiencies: Independent cleaning device: some equipment adds a mechanical arm or scraper to clean the slag after welding, but it requires an additional power source, which is complex in structure and high in cost; Rotating workpiece design: uniform surfacing is achieved by rotating the workpiece, but there is no synchronous cleaning function, and slag still accumulates; Multi-motor drive system: multiple motors are used to control welding, cleaning and rotation, resulting in high energy consumption and poor coordination. SUMMARY

[0003] Therefore, the present application provides a metal part surfacing reinforcement device to solve the above problems.

[0004] The present application provides the following technical solution: a metal part surfacing reinforcement device, comprising a workbench, a synchronous assembly is provided on the front side of the top of the workbench, a first mounting hole is provided through the top of the workbench, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench; The synchronous assembly comprises a first rotating rod, the surface of the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with the hole wall of the first mounting hole, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, a cylindrical cam is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod, first L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the top of the workbench, a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the front side of the first L-shaped plate, a moving plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting frame, a driven rod is fixedly connected to the back surface of the moving plate, a reciprocating groove connected at both ends is provided on the surface of the cylindrical cam, the groove wall of the reciprocating groove is slidably connected with the surface of the driven rod, and a cleaning knife is fixedly connected to the front surface of the moving plate.

[0005] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first rotating rod through a shaft coupling, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate on the left side and a first supporting plate on the right side, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the top of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a second supporting plate, the top of the second supporting plate is penetrated to form a second mounting hole, the hole wall of the second mounting hole is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod, the top of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the top of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, the inner wall of the limiting ring is slidably connected with a raw material, the cutting head of the cleaning cutter is in contact with the surface of the raw material, and the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear.

[0006] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the rear side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a welder, the rear side of the welder is fixedly connected with a control console, the front side of the welder is fixedly connected with a lifter, the inner wall of the lifter is slidably connected with a welding head, the output end of the welder is electrically connected with the receiving end of the welding head, and the welding end of the welding head is in contact with the surface of the raw material.

[0007] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the left side of the first supporting plate on the left side is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a third rotating rod through a shaft coupling, the surface of the third rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first supporting plate on the left side, the right end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected with a bidirectional screw rod, the right end of the bidirectional screw rod is rotatably connected with the left side of the first supporting plate on the right side, the left and right sides of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with limiting plates, the threads on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod are provided with second L-shaped plates on the left and right sides, the inner side of the second L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a limiting snap ring, the surface of the limiting ring is in contact with the bottom of the inner side surface of the connecting plate, the limiting ring limits the connecting plate, and the center of the limiting ring is located at the same position as the center of the limiting snap ring.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the left side of the second L-shaped plate is penetrated to form a third mounting hole, the left side of the second L-shaped plate is penetrated to form a sliding groove, the groove wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with the surface of the limiting plate, and the threads on the surface of the bidirectional screw rod are threadedly connected with the hole wall of the third mounting hole.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the inner wall of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with the surface of the bidirectional screw rod.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning blade is made of cemented carbide, and its blade surface is coated with a wear-resistant coating. The wear-resistant coating is one of tungsten carbide, titanium nitride, or diamond-like carbon coating. The hardness of the cleaning blade is not less than HRC60, and the blade thickness is 2-5mm. The tilt angle is 15°-30° to adapt to the surface cleaning needs of raw materials of different materials. A support frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: In this invention, welding and cleaning are performed simultaneously, reducing the time lost during welding and cleaning in traditional processes. It is suitable for welding repair of various metals such as stainless steel and alloy steel. The second motor 11 drives the bidirectional lead screw 18, causing the second L-shaped plates 22 on both sides to move synchronously with the limiting rings 24, clamping or releasing the limiting rings 21. The limiting rings 24 and 21 are concentrically arranged to ensure no radial runout when the workpiece rotates. The limiting plate 15 and the slide groove 14 cooperate to guide the workpiece and prevent welding vibration from causing it to shift. The cleaning blade 508 is made of cemented carbide with a hardness ≥ HRC60, coated with a tungsten carbide / titanium nitride coating, increasing its lifespan by more than 3 times. With a blade thickness of 2-5mm and an inclination angle of 15°-30°, it balances cutting force and wear resistance, adapting to different materials. By performing welding and cleaning simultaneously, it is more efficient than traditional methods. The step-by-step process improves efficiency by over 30%, real-time slag removal avoids slag inclusion defects, and enhances the bonding strength of the weld overlay. By adjusting the clamping mechanism, cleaning tool angle, and welding parameters, it can be extended to different industries. The modular design reduces manufacturing costs, and wear-resistant parts reduce long-term maintenance investment. This invention simplifies the transmission structure by using a single motor to drive rotation, cleaning, and welding. The cylindrical cam-reciprocating groove mechanism achieves high-precision linear reciprocating motion, ensuring thorough cleaning. The symmetrical design of the bidirectional lead screw and limit clasp balances clamping speed and stability. The combination of carbide tools and welding processes extends the life of key components. Through innovative mechanical structure and intelligent control, this device solves the pain points of low efficiency and slag affecting quality in traditional weld overlay processes, and is suitable for the field of strengthening and repairing high-precision, high-strength metal parts. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the [company / organization]. Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a local structure in the image; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the bottom part of the structure; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the synchronization component in this invention; Figure 6 is an enlarged view of A in the present application Figure 2 . Figure 7 is an enlarged view of B in the present application Figure 3 . Figure 8 is an enlarged view of C in the present application Figure 3 .

[0013] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, workbench; 3, welder; 4, control console; 5, synchronous assembly; 6, first support plate; 7, connecting frame; 8, raw material; 9, first mounting hole; 10, first motor; 11, second motor; 12, third rotating rod; 13, third mounting hole; 14, sliding chute; 15, limiting plate; 16, second support plate; 17, second mounting hole; 18, bidirectional screw rod; 19, second rotating rod; 20, driven gear; 21, limiting ring; 22, second L-shaped plate; 23, connecting plate; 24, limiting snap ring; 25, lifter; 26, welding head; 501, first L-shaped plate; 502, limiting frame; 503, cylindrical cam; 504, first rotating rod; 505, driving gear; 506, driven rod; 507, reciprocating groove; 508, cleaning knife; 509, moving plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0015] Please refer to Figures 1-8 , the technical solutions provided by the present application specifically include the following embodiments: Embodiment: A metal part surfacing reinforcement device, comprising a workbench 2, the front side of the top of the workbench 2 is provided with a synchronous assembly 5, the top of the workbench 2 is provided with a first mounting hole 9, and the bottom of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 10. The synchronization component 5 includes a first rotating rod 504, the surface of which is rotatably connected to the wall of the first mounting hole 9, a drive gear 505 fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 504, a cylindrical cam 503 fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod 504, a first L-shaped plate 501 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the top of the worktable 2, a limit frame 502 fixedly connected to the front side of the first L-shaped plate 501, a moving plate 509 slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame 502, a driven rod 506 fixedly connected to the back surface of the moving plate 509, a reciprocating groove 507 with the front and rear connected, the groove wall of the reciprocating groove 507 slidably connected to the surface of the driven rod 506, and a cleaning blade 508 fixedly connected to the front surface of the moving plate 509. The workbench 2 is equipped with a synchronization component 5 at the top and a first motor 10 at the bottom. The synchronization component 5 includes a first rotating rod 504, a drive gear 505, a cylindrical cam 503, and a moving plate 509 in a limiting frame 502. The moving plate 509 is slidably connected to the reciprocating groove 507 of the cylindrical cam via a driven rod 506, which drives the cleaning blade 508 to reciprocate. The first motor 10 drives the first rotating rod 504 to rotate, and the cylindrical cam 503 pushes the driven rod 506 through the reciprocating groove 507, so that the moving plate 509 moves horizontally reciprocally within the limiting frame 502, and the cleaning blade 508 moves synchronously. The reciprocating motion of the cleaning cutter 508 can scrape off the oxide layer or residual welding slag in the welding area in real time, ensuring the welding surface is clean. The rotary motion is converted into linear motion through a cylindrical cam. The structure is compact and requires no additional power source. The wear-resistant coating (such as tungsten carbide) extends the tool life and can meet high-intensity cleaning needs (HRC60+).

[0016] The output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod 504 via a coupling. The left and right sides of the top of the workbench 2 are fixedly connected to the first support plate 6. The top of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 7. The top of the connecting frame 7 is fixedly connected to the second support plate 16. The top of the second support plate 16 is provided with a second mounting hole 17. The wall of the second mounting hole 17 is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod 19. The top of the second rotating rod 19 is fixedly connected to the driven gear 20. The top of the driven gear 20 is fixedly connected to the limit ring 21. The inner wall of the limit ring 21 is slidably connected to the raw material 8. The blade of the cleaning knife 508 is in contact with the surface of the raw material 8. The driven gear 20 meshes with the driving gear 505. The first motor 10 is connected to the first rotating rod 504 through a coupling. The driving gear 505 meshes with the driven gear 20, driving the raw material 8 in the limiting ring 21 to rotate. The cleaning blade 508 contacts the surface of the raw material. The first motor 10 simultaneously drives the synchronous component 5 and the raw material 8 to rotate. The cleaning blade 508 continuously scrapes the surface when the raw material rotates. A single motor synchronously controls the cleaning and workpiece rotation, reducing energy consumption. The rotating workpiece, in conjunction with the cleaning blade, achieves uniform cleaning in the entire circumference, avoiding dead corners.

[0017] A welder 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the workbench 2. A control console 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the welder 3. A lifter 25 is fixedly connected to the front side of the welder 3. A welding head 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifter 25. The output end of the welder 3 is electrically connected to the receiving end of the welding head 26. The welding end of the welding head 26 is in contact with the surface of the raw material 8. The welding device 3 adjusts the height of the welding head 26 via the lifting device 25. The control console 4 integrates operation functions. The welding head 26 contacts the surface of the raw material 8 under the guidance of the lifting device 25, and welding and cleaning are carried out simultaneously. The welding head and cleaning blade work together to clean while welding, improving efficiency. The control console 4 adjusts the current and speed in real time to adapt to different process requirements.

[0018] A second motor 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first support plate 6 on the left side. The output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod 12 through a coupling. The surface of the third rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support plate 6 on the left side. A bidirectional lead screw 18 is fixedly connected to the right end of the third rotating rod 12. The right end of the bidirectional lead screw 18 is rotatably connected to the left side of the first support plate 6 on the right side. Limiting plates 15 are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the connecting frame 7. A second L-shaped plate 22 is provided at the threaded part on both the left and right sides of the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 18. A connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second L-shaped plate 22. A limiting ring 24 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 23. The surface of the limiting ring 21 is in contact with the bottom of the inner surface of the connecting plate 23. The limiting ring 21 limits the connecting plate 23. The center of the limiting ring 21 is at the same position as the center of the limiting ring 24. The second L-shaped plate 22 has a third mounting hole 13 through it on the left side, and a sliding groove 14 through it on the left side. The groove wall of the sliding groove 14 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting plate 15, and the thread on the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 18 is threadedly connected to the hole wall of the third mounting hole 13. The second motor 11 drives the bidirectional lead screw 18, which in turn drives the second L-shaped plate 22 and the limiting ring 24 to clamp the limiting ring 21. The slide groove 14 cooperates with the limiting plate 15 for guidance. When the bidirectional lead screw 18 rotates, the two sides of the second L-shaped plate 22 move synchronously towards each other / backwards. The limiting ring 24 limits the raw material. The concentric design of the limiting ring 24 and the limiting ring 21 ensures stability. The bidirectional lead screw structure ensures symmetrical clamping and prevents the workpiece from shaking during welding.

[0019] The inner wall of the connecting frame 7 is rotatably connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw 18; The cleaning knife 508 is made of cemented carbide, and its blade surface is coated with a wear-resistant coating. The wear-resistant coating is one of tungsten carbide, titanium nitride or diamond-like coating. The hardness of the cleaning knife 508 is not less than HRC60, and the blade thickness is 2-5mm. The tilt angle is 15°-30° to adapt to the surface cleaning needs of raw materials 8 of different materials. The bottom of the worktable 2 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. The connecting frame 7 supports the bidirectional lead screw 18, and the cleaning blade 508 adopts a 15°-30° tilt angle design to adapt to various materials; The connecting frame 7 enhances the rigidity of the bidirectional lead screw 18 and reduces vibration. The tilted cutter head optimizes the cutting force, and the tungsten carbide coating is used to cope with high-hardness weld slag.

[0020] This metal component welding reinforcement device adopts a modular design, mainly including a workbench 2, a synchronization component 5, a welding system, a clamping mechanism, and a cleaning system, realizing the simultaneous operation of welding and slag removal. Its core functions are as follows: Synchronous welding and cleaning: Driven by a single motor, the welding head 26 and the cleaning blade 508 work together to clean the welding slag while welding, thus improving processing efficiency; Adaptive clamping: The bidirectional lead screw 18 drives the limit retaining ring 24 to adjust the clamping range, which is convenient for clamping metal parts after they are stacked. High wear-resistant cleaning: The 508 carbide cleaning blade, combined with a wear-resistant coating (tungsten carbide, titanium nitride, etc.), ensures long-term stable cleaning of high-hardness welding slag; In this invention, the first motor 10 drives the first rotating rod 504 to rotate via a coupling, which in turn drives the driving gear 505 and the cylindrical cam 503 to rotate synchronously. The reciprocating groove 507 of the cylindrical cam 503 cooperates with the driven rod 506 to convert the rotational motion into the horizontal reciprocating motion of the moving plate 509, so that the cleaning blade 508 continuously scrapes the surface of the workpiece. The driving gear 505 meshes with the driven gear 20, which drives the raw material 8 in the limiting ring 21 to rotate, thereby achieving uniform cleaning in the entire circumference.

[0021] This invention reduces energy consumption and space occupation by using a single motor to drive dual functions (rotating workpiece + cleaning). The reciprocating groove 507 design ensures stable stroke of the cleaning blade 508, avoiding missed cleaning or excessive wear. The welder 3 controls the height of the welding head 26 through the lifting device 25 to adapt to different welding thickness requirements. The control console 4 integrates current and speed adjustment functions to optimize welding parameters (such as penetration depth and uniformity of weld layer). This invention reduces the time wasted on welding and cleaning in traditional processes by performing welding and cleaning simultaneously. It is suitable for welding repair of various metals such as stainless steel and alloy steel. The second motor 11 drives the bidirectional lead screw 18, which causes the second L-shaped plates 22 on both sides to move the limiting rings 24 synchronously, clamping or releasing the limiting rings 21. The limiting rings 24 and 21 are concentrically arranged to ensure no radial runout when the workpiece rotates. The limiting plate 15 and the slide 14 cooperate to guide the workpiece and prevent welding vibration from causing it to shift. The cleaning blade 508 is made of cemented carbide with a hardness ≥ HRC60 and is coated with tungsten carbide / titanium nitride coating, which increases its life by more than 3 times. The blade thickness is 2-5mm and the tilt angle is 15°-30°, balancing cutting force and wear resistance, and is suitable for different materials (such as cast iron and high carbon steel). This invention improves efficiency by more than 30% compared to traditional step-by-step processes by performing welding and cleaning simultaneously. Real-time cleaning of weld slag avoids slag inclusion defects and enhances the bonding strength of the weld overlay. By adjusting the clamping mechanism, cleaning blade angle, and welding parameters, it can be extended to different industries (such as energy, shipbuilding, and heavy machinery). The modular design reduces manufacturing costs, and wear-resistant parts reduce long-term maintenance costs.

[0022] This invention has the following application scenarios: Shaft repair: weld overlay reinforcement of drive shafts in mining machinery and propulsion shafts in ships; Ring component machining: Surface repair of ring-shaped components such as gears and bearing housings; High-hardness surfacing: tungsten carbide surfacing and immediate cleaning of wear-resistant plates and rolls.

[0023] This invention simplifies the transmission structure by using a single motor to drive rotation, cleaning, and welding. The cylindrical cam-reciprocating groove mechanism achieves high-precision linear reciprocating motion, ensuring thorough cleaning. The symmetrical design of the bidirectional lead screw and limit circlip balances clamping speed and stability. The combination of carbide cutting tools and welding processes extends the life of key components. Through innovative mechanical structure and intelligent control, this device solves the pain points of low efficiency and slag affecting quality in traditional surfacing processes, making it suitable for the field of strengthening and repairing high-precision, high-strength metal parts.

[0024] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. A metal component weld overlay strengthening device, characterized in that: Includes a workbench (2), a synchronization component (5) is provided on the front side of the top of the workbench (2), a first mounting hole (9) is provided through the top of the workbench (2), and a first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (2). The synchronization component (5) includes a first rotating rod (504), the surface of the first rotating rod (504) is rotatably connected to the wall of the first mounting hole (9), a drive gear (505) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (504), a cylindrical cam (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the first rotating rod (504), a first L-shaped plate (501) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front side of the top of the worktable (2), a limit frame (502) is fixedly connected to the front side of the first L-shaped plate (501), a moving plate (509) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit frame (502), a driven rod (506) is fixedly connected to the back surface of the moving plate (509), a reciprocating groove (507) with the head and tail connected is opened on the surface of the cylindrical cam (503), the groove wall of the reciprocating groove (507) is slidably connected to the surface of the driven rod (506), and a cleaning blade (508) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the moving plate (509).

2. The metal component weld overlay strengthening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first rotating rod (504) via a coupling. The top left and right sides of the workbench (2) are fixedly connected to the first support plate (6). The top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (7). The top of the connecting frame (7) is fixedly connected to the second support plate (16). The top of the second support plate (16) is provided with a second mounting hole (17). The wall of the second mounting hole (17) is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod (19). The top of the second rotating rod (19) is fixedly connected to the driven gear (20). The top of the driven gear (20) is fixedly connected to the limit ring (21). The inner wall of the limit ring (21) is slidably connected to the raw material (8). The blade of the cleaning knife (508) is in contact with the surface of the raw material (8). The driven gear (20) meshes with the driving gear (505).

3. The metal component weld overlay strengthening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A welding device (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the workbench (2). A control console (4) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the welding device (3). A lifting device (25) is fixedly connected to the front side of the welding device (3). A welding head (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting device (25). The output end of the welding device (3) is electrically connected to the receiving end of the welding head (26). The welding end of the welding head (26) is in contact with the surface of the raw material (8).

4. The metal component weld overlay strengthening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (11) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first support plate (6) on the left side. The output end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected to a third rotating rod (12) via a coupling. The surface of the third rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first support plate (6) on the left side. A double-acting screw (18) is fixedly connected to the right end of the third rotating rod (12). The right end of the double-acting screw (18) is rotatably connected to the left side of the first support plate (6) on the right side. Both sides of the connecting frame (7) are fixedly connected to... A limiting plate (15) is connected to the threaded parts on both sides of the surface of the bidirectional screw (18), and a second L-shaped plate (22) is provided. A connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second L-shaped plate (22). A limiting ring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (23). The surface of the limiting ring (21) is in contact with the bottom of the inner surface of the connecting plate (23). The limiting ring (21) limits the connecting plate (23). The center of the limiting ring (21) is at the same position as the center of the limiting ring (24).

5. The metal component weld overlay strengthening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second L-shaped plate (22) has a third mounting hole (13) through it on the left side, and a sliding groove (14) through it on the left side. The groove wall of the sliding groove (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting plate (15), and the thread on the surface of the bidirectional screw (18) is threadedly connected to the wall of the third mounting hole (13).

6. The metal component weld overlay strengthening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the connecting frame (7) is rotatably connected to the surface of the bidirectional lead screw (18).

7. The metal component weld overlay strengthening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning blade (508) is made of cemented carbide and its blade surface is coated with a wear-resistant coating. The wear-resistant coating is one of tungsten carbide, titanium nitride or diamond-like coating. The hardness of the cleaning blade (508) is not less than HRC60 and the blade thickness is 2-5mm. The tilt angle is 15°-30° to adapt to the surface cleaning needs of raw materials (8) of different materials. The bottom of the worktable (2) is fixedly connected to a support frame (1).