Tool magazine system of processing machine

By installing a tool storage device and a tool exchange device on the front side of the machining machine spindle, the tool changing action is simplified, the tool changing efficiency is improved, and the space occupation is reduced, solving the problems of complex existing tool magazine structures and long tool changing times.

CN121447469APending Publication Date: 2026-02-03李浩忠
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411049426.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-01
Publication Date
2026-02-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing machining centers have large tool magazines that occupy a lot of space and have a complex structure. Furthermore, multi-axis machining centers have long tool change strokes and times, and the tool magazines can hold a small number of tools, resulting in low tool change efficiency.

Method used

Design a machining center tool magazine system with a tool storage device located on the front side of the spindle. It includes multiple tool carrying units and a tool exchange device arranged in parallel along the Y-axis. The tool changing action is simplified and the tool changing time is reduced by displacement along the Z-axis and Y-axis.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies tool changing operations, reduces tool changing time, improves tool changing efficiency, and reduces machine space requirements, making it suitable for machining needs with multiple tools.

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Abstract

The invention provides a machining machine tool magazine system which is arranged on a machining machine, the machining machine is provided with a main shaft, the machining machine tool magazine system comprises a tool storage device and a tool exchange device, the tool storage device is located on the front side of the main shaft, and the tool storage device is provided with a plurality of tool bearing units arranged side by side along the Y axis. Each cutter bearing unit is provided with a lifting frame and a cutter clamping seat positioned on the lifting frame, and the lifting frame can ascend and descend along the Z axis and can be switched between a cutter storage position and a cutter replacement preparation position; the tool exchange device can enable the tool clamping seat to be separated from and return back relative to the lifting frame at the tool change preparation position so as to drive the tool clamping seat to move to the tool change position along the Y axis, so that the spindle can take down the tool holder from the tool clamping seat or place the tool holder back, and the purpose of tool installation and tool change is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to a machining machine, and more particularly to a machining machine tool magazine system. Background Technology

[0002] To improve machining efficiency, existing machining centers are often equipped with tool changers and tool magazines, which facilitate the exchange of tool holders on the spindle and in the tool magazine. However, these tool magazines occupy a large space, have a complex structure, and are not suitable for multi-spindle machining centers.

[0003] Furthermore, the tool magazine of a multi-axis machining center is usually located at the back or side of the machine tool, which results in disadvantages such as long tool change stroke and long tool change time, and a small number of tools that the tool magazine can hold.

[0004] For example, CN105873720A discloses a tool magazine that is independently located on the side of the worktable, separating the frame area from the automatic tool changer (ATC) area. However, this tool magazine occupies a large space and has a complex structure.

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a machining center tool magazine system that can change the number of tool holders in batches according to the number of machining center spindles. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems of low tool changing efficiency and space occupation of tool magazines in machining machines, thereby providing a machining machine tool magazine system that simplifies the actions required for tool changing, reduces tool changing time, and improves tool changing efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this invention provides a machining center tool magazine system, which is installed on a machining center having a work platform and multiple spindles. The machining center tool magazine system includes a tool storage device and a tool exchange device. The tool storage device is located in front of the spindles and has multiple tool carrying units arranged in parallel along the Y-axis. Each tool carrying unit has a lifting frame and a tool holder positioned on the lifting frame. The lifting frame can move up and down along the Z-axis and switch between a tool storage position and a tool exchange preparation position. The tool exchange device can disengage and return the tool holder relative to the lifting frame in the tool exchange preparation position, so as to move the tool holder along the Y-axis to the tool exchange position, allowing the spindle to remove or return the tool holder from the tool holder.

[0008] In another embodiment, the tool storage device is located above the work platform and has a drive unit. The drive unit has a drive source and a connected drive shaft, and the tool storage position is provided with multiple Z-axis lifting units, which are respectively connected to the drive shaft and the lifting frame.

[0009] In another embodiment, the Z-axis lifting units each have a driving gear, a clutch, a rack, the driving gear is coaxially connected with the driving shaft of the clutch, the driving gear is engaged with the rack, and the rack is connected with the holder, the clutch can produce a clutching action relative to the driving gear, when the clutch is connected with the driving gear and can be driven by the driving shaft, the driving gear drives the rack to displace along the Z-axis, so that the holder is displaced and positioned at the tool changing preparation position.

[0010] In another embodiment, the tool storage device has a fixed base arranged on the machining machine, the Z-axis lifting units and the driving shaft are arranged on the fixed base, the rack penetrates through the fixed base, the fixed base is provided with a limiting unit on one side of each Z-axis lifting unit, so as to selectively limit the height of the rack, so that the holder is kept at the tool storage position or kept at the tool changing preparation position.

[0011] In another embodiment, the limiting unit has a limiting rod and a pneumatic cylinder for driving the limiting rod, one side of the rack is provided with a plurality of limiting holes, the limiting rod penetrates into the limiting holes for limiting the height of the rack, and the Z-axis lifting unit is provided with a guide rod on each side of the driving gear, the guide rod penetrates through the fixed base and is connected with the opposite holder.

[0012] In another embodiment, the holder is provided with a side rod on each side, the tool holder seat and the side rod have corresponding positioning blocks, the positioning blocks can slide relative to the side rods along the Y-axis, and the positioning blocks and the side rods have positioning members therebetween, the positioning members can move relative to the Z-axis to make the positioning blocks and the side rods have a positioning relationship.

[0013] In another embodiment, the side rod has a transverse groove for sliding a part of the positioning block to be connected, the bottom of the positioning block has a connecting hole, the tool changing device comprises a sliding seat and a pushing member, the sliding seat can displace along the Y-axis, the pushing member is arranged on the sliding seat and can displace along the X-axis relative to the sliding seat, the pushing member has a connecting column on each side corresponding to the positioning block, so that when the holder is displaced to the tool changing preparation position, the connecting hole and the connecting column are connected and positioned.

[0014] In another embodiment, the machining machine has a machine base, a work platform is arranged on the machine base, the machine base is provided with a column, the main shaft can be arranged on the column and can move along the Z-axis, and the machining machine is provided with a frame on the opposite side of the column; the tool changing device further comprises a Y-axis driving unit and an X-axis driving unit, the Y-axis driving unit is arranged between the column and the frame and is used to drive the sliding seat to displace along the Y-axis, and the X-axis driving unit is arranged between the sliding seat and the pushing member and is used to drive the pushing member to displace along the X-axis.

[0015] In another embodiment, the tool exchange device is arranged at one side of the worktable, and the worktable is capable of moving along the X-axis and the Y-axis.

[0016] Therefore, the present application only needs to move the Z-axis and the Y-axis before moving the tool holder to the tool exchange position, so as to simplify the operation of the tool holder exchange, reduce the time of replacing the tool holder, and improve the tool exchange efficiency.

[0017] In addition, the tool storage device is arranged at the front side of the spindle and above the worktable, so as to reduce the space occupied by the machine.

[0018] In addition, the tool storage device is arranged at the front side of the spindle and above the worktable, so as to reduce the space occupied by the machine.

[0019] The above and other objects, technical features and advantages of the present application will be best understood from the following detailed description with reference to the drawings and examples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a machining tool magazine system of the present application applied to a machining machine.

[0021] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a side view of the machining tool magazine system of the present application applied to the machining machine.

[0022] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a structural schematic view of a tool storage device of the present application.

[0023] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a structural schematic view of a single Z-axis lifting unit of the present application, showing the combined state of the limiting rod and the limiting hole.

[0024] Figure 5 FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the relative position of the tool carrying unit and the tool exchange device of the present application, showing the positioning state of the positioning block by the positioning member and the side rod.

[0025] Figure 6 FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the downward displacement state of the tool holder of the present application, showing that the tool holder is in the tool exchange preparation position.

[0026] Figure 7 FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the tool holder moving in the direction of the spindle driven by the pushing member of the present application, and the lifting frame rising back to the original position.

[0027] Figure 8 FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the lifting frame rising and resetting of the present application, and the tool holder moving to the tool exchange position.

[0028] Figure 9 FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the tool holder moving to the tool exchange position for the spindle to remove the tool handle of the present application.

[0029] Figure 10 Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the reset action of the clamp seat of the present application along the Y axis toward the direction away from the spindle.

[0030] Figure 11 Fig. 7 is a side view of another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The exemplary embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the technical principles of the present application are not intended to be limited to the specific disclosed embodiments, but the scope of the present application is limited only by the patent claims, covering alternatives, modifications and equivalents.

[0032] Various modifications and further improvements to the technical features described herein and any other applications of the principles of the present application can be made by those skilled in the relevant art. Such modifications and applications should be considered within the scope of the present application. In addition, some parts of the constituent parts are omitted in some of the drawings for the sake of readability, or are depicted using phantom lines and the like.

[0033] Referring to Figures 1 to 10 Fig. 1, a machining tool magazine system 100 of the present application is shown, which is provided in a machining tool 1 having a worktable 2 and a spindle 3. The machining tool 1 can be a single-spindle machining tool or a multi-spindle machining tool, and if it is a multi-spindle machining tool, it has a plurality of spindles 3. The worktable 2 is provided on a machine base 4 of the machining tool 1, and the machine base 4 is provided with a column 5, and the spindle 3 is provided in the column 5 and is movable along the Z axis. The machining tool 1 is provided with a frame 6 on the opposite side of the column 5. The machining tool magazine system 100 includes a tool storage device 7 and a tool exchange device 8.

[0034] The tool storage device 7 is located on the front side of the spindle 3 and above the machine base 4 and the worktable 2. The tool storage device 7 has a plurality of tool carrying units 10 arranged side by side along the Y axis, and each tool carrying unit 10 has a lifting bracket 11 and a clamp seat 12 positioned in the lifting bracket 11. The lifting bracket 11 is capable of lifting and displacing along the Z axis and switching between a tool storage position P1 (as shown in Figure 2 ) and a tool exchange preparation position P2 (as shown in Figure 6 ). Figures 1 to 5

[0035] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 ​As shown, in this embodiment of the invention, the tool storage device 7 further includes a fixed base 20, a drive unit 30, and multiple Z-axis lifting units 40. The fixed base 20 is disposed on the top of the column 5 of the machining machine 1 and extends towards the front of the machining machine 1. The drive unit 30 has a drive source 31 and a connected drive shaft 32. The drive source 31 is a motor, and the drive shaft 32 is connected to the motor and mounted on the fixed base 20. The multiple Z-axis lifting units 40 are disposed at the tool storage position P1 and are respectively connected to the drive shaft 32 and each lifting frame 11, that is, the Z-axis lifting units 40 and the drive shaft 32 are disposed on the fixed base 20.

[0036] Each Z-axis lifting unit 40 has a drive gear 41, a clutch 42, and a rack 43. The drive gear 41 and the clutch 42 are coaxially connected to the drive shaft 32. The drive gear 41 meshes with the rack 43, which extends through the fixed base 20 and is connected to the lifting frame 11. The clutch 42 can be controlled to engage or disengage with the drive gear 41. When the clutch 42 is disengaged from the drive gear 41, the drive gear 41 is not driven by the drive shaft 32. When the clutch 42 is engaged with the drive gear 41, the drive gear 41 can be driven to rotate by the drive shaft 32. Thus, when the clutch 42 is connected to the drive gear 41 and can be driven by the drive shaft 32, the drive gear 41 drives the rack 43 to move along the Z-axis, causing the lifting frame 11 and the tool holder 12 to move to... Figure 6 The tool change preparation position is P2.

[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 and cooperate Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the fixed base 20 has a limiting unit 21 on one side of each Z-axis lifting unit 40 to selectively limit the height of the rack 43, so that the lifting frame 11 is held in the tool storage position P1 or in the tool change preparation position P2. The limiting unit 21 has a limiting rod 211 and a pneumatic cylinder 212 for driving the limiting rod 211. The rack 43 has multiple limiting holes 431 on one side, which are arranged longitudinally on the rack 43. There are three limiting holes 431 to allow the corresponding limiting rods 211 to be inserted to limit the height position of the rack 43. For example, when the limit rod 211 is inserted into the limit hole 431 at the highest position, it means that the lifting frame 11 is in the tool changing preparation position P2; when the limit rod 211 is inserted into the limit hole 431 at the lowest position, it means that the lifting frame 11 is in the tool storage position P1; when the limit rod 211 is inserted into the limit hole 431 at the middle position, the lifting frame 11 is in the maintenance position for inspection and maintenance.

[0038] In addition, the Z-axis lifting unit 40 has guide rods 44 on both sides of the drive gear 41. The guide rods 44 slide through the fixed base 20 and are connected to the opposite lifting frame 11 to ensure the stability of the lifting frame 11 when it is raised or lowered.

[0039] As shown in Figure 5 The two sides of the bracket 11 are each provided with a side rod 111 having a transverse groove 112. The clamp seat 12 has a positioning block 122 corresponding to the side rod 111, and a portion of the positioning block 122 is capable of being in relative sliding with the transverse groove 112 along the Y axis. In the embodiment of the present application, the positioning block 122 and the side rod 111 have a positioning member 113 therebetween, and the positioning member 113 is capable of moving relative to the Z axis to make the positioning block 122 and the side rod 111 have a positioning relationship. The positioning member 113 is arranged on the side rod 111, and the end of the positioning member 113 has an elastically expandable bead 1131, which is capable of protruding or not protruding into the transverse groove 112, and the top of the positioning block 122 is provided with a recess 1221 corresponding to the bead 1131. When the positioning block 122 is arranged in the transverse groove 112, the bead 1131 protrudes into the transverse groove 112 and is positioned in the recess 1221, so that the positioning block 122 and the side rod 111 form a positioning state. In addition, the bottom of the positioning block 122 has a linking hole 1222.

[0040] The tool exchange device 8 is capable of making the clamp seat 12 disengage from the bracket 11 at the tool changing preparation position P2 and return, so as to drive the clamp seat 12 to move along the Y axis to the tool changing position P3, so that the spindle 3 is taken off or put back on the tool handle A.

[0041] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The tool exchange device 8 includes a sliding seat 50, a pushing member 60, a Y axis driving unit 70 and an X axis driving unit 80. The pushing member 60 is arranged on the sliding seat 50, the Y axis driving unit 70 is arranged between the column 5 and the frame 6, and is used to drive the sliding seat 50 to move along the Y axis, and the X axis driving unit 80 is arranged between the sliding seat 50 and the pushing member 60, and is used to drive the pushing member 60 to move along the X axis relative to the sliding seat 50. The two sides of the pushing member 60 correspond to the linking holes 1222 of the positioning blocks 122 of the clamp seat 12, and have linking columns 61, which are used to make the linking holes 1222 and the linking columns 61 engage with each other when the bracket 11 moves to the tool changing preparation position P2. The Y axis driving unit 70 includes sliding rails, sliding blocks, a motor and a rack, the rack is arranged between the frame 6 and the column 5, the motor is engaged with the rack through a gear, and the sliding seat 50 is driven by the motor to move along the Y axis through the cooperation of the sliding rails and the sliding blocks. The X axis driving unit 80 includes sliding rails, sliding blocks, a motor and a screw rod, and the sliding rails and the sliding blocks of the X axis driving unit 80 are arranged between the pushing member 60 and the sliding seat 50. The motor is used to drive the screw rod to move, so that the pushing member 60 can move along the X axis relative to the sliding seat 50.

[0042] The above description is about the spindle 3 moving only along the Z axis. If the spindle 3 is capable of moving along the X axis and the Z axis, the X axis driving unit 80 is not needed.

[0043] Please refer to the following: Figures 6 to 10 The diagram illustrates the steps and process of performing the tool loading operation according to the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, one of the tool-carrying units 10 is driven by a corresponding Z-axis lifting unit 40, which in turn causes the lifting frame 11 to lower the tool holder 12 along the Z-axis to the tool change preparation position P2. At this time, the pushing member 60 is moved by the slide 50 to below the lifting frame 11, and the connecting post 61 is aligned with the connecting hole 1222. After the tool holder 12 lowers along the Z-axis to the tool change preparation position P2, the connecting hole 1222 and the connecting post 61 engage and position each other, thereby fixing the tool holder 12 onto the pushing member 60.

[0044] like Figure 7 As shown and in conjunction with Figure 5 As the slide 50 moves along the Y-axis toward the spindle 3, the pusher 60 drives the tool holder 12 to move toward the spindle 3. At this time, the ball 1131 is subjected to force and elastically contracts, causing it to detach from the recess 1221, and causing the lifting frame 11 of the tool carrying unit 10 to disengage from the positioning block 122 of the tool holder 12.

[0045] like Figure 8 As shown, continuing Figure 7 When the lifting frame 11 disengages from the positioning block 122, the lifting frame 11 can rise along the Z-axis back to its original position, while the tool holder 12 moves towards the spindle 3 to the tool changing position P3 below the spindle 3.

[0046] like Figure 9 As shown, the spindle 3 moves down along the Z-axis so that the spindle hole is connected to the corresponding tool holder A on the tool holder 12 and the tool gripping action is completed. Then it moves up to the original position so that the spindle 3 can remove the tool holder A from the tool holder 12 for subsequent machining operations.

[0047] like Figure 10 As shown, after the aforementioned tool loading action is completed, the slide 50 drives the tool holder 12 to the aforementioned position. Figure 6 The tool change preparation position P2 is reset to await the next tool change requirement. Accordingly, when the tool holder A of the spindle 3 needs to be replaced again, the tool holder 12 moves to the tool change position P3 according to the aforementioned action, with the empty tool holder 121 (without tool holder A installed), so that the old tool holder A on the spindle 3 can be placed in the tool holder 121. Then, in conjunction with the X-axis displacement of the aforementioned pusher 60 and the up-and-down displacement of the spindle 3 along the Z-axis, the spindle 3 can connect to and remove the other tool holder A from the tool holder 12, thus completing the tool change operation. When all tool holders A on the tool holder 12 have been used or replaced, the operation can be reversed according to the aforementioned action description, and the tool carrying unit 10 can send the tool holder 12 back to the previous position. Figure 2 The tool storage position P1 is then replaced with another set of new tool carrier unit 10 tool holder 12. Thus, through the aforementioned structural principle, this invention achieves the purpose of tool loading and tool changing.

[0048] It is worth mentioning that in some embodiments, the processing machine 1 is a gantry type, and the column 5 has a through space, so that the tool storage device 7 is located behind the column 5 and moves from the rear to the front to perform operations when changing tools.

[0049] In some embodiments, when the number of the aforementioned tool holders 12 is small, the Z-axis lifting unit 40 can be controlled by a cylinder to control the up and down displacement.

[0050] like Figure 11 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention is provided, in which the difference from the previous embodiment is that the tool exchange device 8 can be mounted on one side of the work platform 2, and the work platform 2 has the ability to move along the X-axis and Y-axis, thus eliminating the need for the aforementioned Y-axis drive unit 70 and X-axis drive unit 80 and other components.

[0051] In other possible embodiments, in addition to the positioning of the positioning block 122 and the side rod 111 by the elastically telescopic ball 1131 of the positioning member 113, a permanent magnet / electromagnet can also be used to replace the positioning member 113, so that the positioning block 122 and the side rod 111 are fixed to each other by magnetic attraction. Besides being applicable to vertical machining centers as described above, this invention can also be applied to horizontal machining centers. Simply change the direction of the tool storage and tool holder of the tool holder 12 to the horizontal direction in the horizontal spindle direction of the horizontal machining center, and the tool changing action can be smoothly performed in conjunction with this invention when the spindle moves horizontally.

[0052] Based on the above description, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0053] 1. The tool changing action of the present invention is as follows: after the tool holder 12 moves from the tool storage position P1 to the tool changing preparation position P2, it is then driven by the slide 50 of the tool changing device 8 to move down to the tool changing position P3 to perform the tool changing operation. This makes the tool holder 12 only move in the Z-axis and Y-axis directions before the tool changing position P3. This simplifies the action required to change the tool holder 12, greatly shortens the time to change the tool holder 12, and thus improves the efficiency of tool changing and machining.

[0054] 2. The tool storage device 7 of the present invention is located in front of the spindle 3 and above the work platform 2, which can reduce the space occupied on the machine tool.

[0055] 3. The multiple tool carrying units 10 of the tool storage device 7 of the present invention can simultaneously store multiple sets of tool holders A for applications requiring multiple tools, and can expand the applicability of tool changing to meet diverse processing needs.

[0056] The present invention has been described above with reference to several embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

[0057] Symbol Description

[0058] 100: Machining machine tool storage system. 1: Machining machine.

[0059] 2: Work platform. 3: Spindle.

[0060] 4: Machine base. 5: Column.

[0061] 6: Frame. 7: Tool storage device.

[0062] 8: Tool exchange device. 10: Tool carrying unit.

[0063] 11: Holder. 111: Side rod.

[0064] 112: Cross slot. 12: Tool holder.

[0065] 121: Tool holding portion. 122: Positioning block.

[0066] 1221: Concave. 1222: Engagement hole.

[0067] 113: Positioning member. 1131: Bead.

[0068] 20: Fixed seat. 21: Limiting unit.

[0069] 211: Limiting rod. 212: Air cylinder.

[0070] 30: Driving unit. 31: Driving source.

[0071] 32: Drive shaft. 40: Z-axis lifting unit.

[0072] 41: Drive gear. 42: Clutch member.

[0073] 43: Rack. 431: Limiting hole.

[0074] 44: Guide rod. 50: Slide.

[0075] 60: Pushing member. 61: Engagement column.

[0076] 70: Y-axis driving unit. 80: X-axis driving unit. P1: Tool storage position. P2: Tool change preparation position. P3: Tool change position. A: Tool handle.

[0077] X, Y, Z: Axes.

Claims

1. A tool magazine system for a machining center, disposed on a machining center having a work platform and a spindle, characterized in that, The machining center tool magazine system includes: A tool storage device, located in front of the spindle, comprises multiple tool carrying units arranged parallel along the Y-axis. Each tool carrying unit has a lifting frame and a tool holder positioned on the lifting frame. The lifting frame is capable of vertical displacement along the Z-axis and can switch between a tool storage position and a tool change preparation position. The tool changing device is capable of disengaging and retracting the tool holder relative to the lifting frame at the tool changing preparation position, so as to move the tool holder along the Y-axis to the tool changing position, so that the spindle can remove or reposition the tool holder from the tool holder.

2. The machining center tool magazine system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The tool storage device is located above the working platform and has a drive unit. The drive unit has a drive source and a connected drive shaft. The tool storage position is provided with multiple Z-axis lifting units, which are respectively connected to the drive shaft and the lifting frame.

3. The machining center tool magazine system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Each Z-axis lifting unit has a drive gear, a clutch, and a rack. The drive gear and the clutch are coaxially connected to the drive shaft. The drive gear meshes with the rack, and the rack is connected to the lifting frame. The clutch can engage or disengage relative to the drive gear. When the clutch is connected to the drive gear and can be driven by the drive shaft, the drive gear drives the rack to move along the Z-axis, causing the lifting frame to move to the tool change preparation position.

4. The machining center tool magazine system as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The tool storage device has a fixed base mounted on the machining machine, and the Z-axis lifting unit and the drive shaft are mounted on the fixed base; the rack extends through the fixed base; the fixed base has a limiting unit on one side of each Z-axis lifting unit to selectively limit the height of the rack, so that the lifting frame is held in the tool storage position or in the tool change preparation position.

5. The machining center tool magazine system as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting unit has a limiting rod and a pneumatic cylinder for driving the limiting rod. The rack has multiple limiting holes on one side for the corresponding limiting rod to be inserted to limit the height position of the rack. The Z-axis lifting unit has guide rods on both sides of the drive gear. The guide rods slide through the fixed base and are connected to the corresponding lifting frame.

6. The machining center tool magazine system as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting frame is provided with side rods on both sides. The clamping knife seat and the side rods have corresponding positioning blocks. The positioning blocks can slide relative to the side rods along the Y-axis. There is a positioning element between the positioning block and the side rod. The positioning element can move relative to the Z-axis to make the positioning block and the side rods have a positioning relationship.

7. The machining center tool magazine system as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The side rod has a transverse groove for a portion of the positioning block to slide and engage; the bottom of the positioning block has a connecting hole; the tool changing device includes a slide and a pushing member; the slide is capable of displacement along the Y-axis; the pushing member is disposed on the slide and can generate X-axis displacement relative to the slide; the two sides of the pushing member have connecting posts corresponding to the positioning block, so that when the lifting frame is moved to the tool changing preparation position, the connecting hole and the connecting post engage and position with each other.

8. The machining center tool magazine system as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The machining machine has a base, the work platform is mounted on the base, the base has a column, the spindle is movable along the Z-axis and mounted on the column, and the machining machine has a frame on the opposite side of the column; the tool changing device further includes a Y-axis drive unit and an X-axis drive unit, the Y-axis drive unit is located between the column and the frame to drive the slide to move along the Y-axis, and the X-axis drive unit is located between the slide and the pusher to drive the pusher to move along the X-axis.

9. The machining center tool magazine system as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The tool exchange device is located on one side of the work platform, and the work platform is capable of displacement along the X-axis and Y-axis.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tool magazine

    CN105873720A