Height-adjustable unit connecting structure and leveling method
By introducing an adjustable base and bolt-nut transmission mechanism into the air conditioning unit, height adjustment and connection are achieved, solving the height difference problem during on-site installation of the air conditioning unit, improving installation quality and safety, and making it suitable for the rapid assembly and maintenance of large equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511970291.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
AI Technical Summary
When installing modular air conditioning units on site, the low precision of the ground or base surface can cause height differences between transport sections, leading to problems such as air leakage, water leakage, and increased energy consumption. Existing connectors cannot effectively adjust the height, posing a construction safety hazard.
The unit adopts an adjustable height connection structure, including an adjustable base and vertical and horizontal adjustment components. Height adjustment and connection are achieved through bolt and nut transmission, and anti-loosening shims are combined to enhance stability, integrating the leveling and connection steps.
It effectively solves the problem of height difference, avoids the risks of air leakage, water leakage and increased energy consumption, improves installation quality and efficiency, reduces safety hazards, and is suitable for the rapid assembly and subsequent maintenance of large equipment.
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Figure CN121474713A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of air conditioning unit connecting parts, in particular to a height-adjustable unit connecting structure and leveling method. BACKGROUND
[0002] Due to the oversized total size of the combined air handling unit, the unit needs to be divided into several transportation segment units for segmented transportation. After arriving at the customer site, the transportation segments are positioned at specific locations, and then the transportation segments need to be connected together to form a whole. The unit is placed as shown in Figure 7 .
[0003] Since the ground or unit base at the customer site is mostly completed by concrete pouring or steel welding, the plane accuracy of the base is low. After the air conditioning unit is installed, there is a height difference between the transportation segments, which can cause air leakage and water leakage hazards of the air conditioning unit, resulting in high energy consumption of the unit, water immersion in the machine room, and other problems.
[0004] Currently, most air conditioning units do not have transportation segment base connecting pieces, and a small part has transportation segment base connecting pieces, but the connecting pieces cannot adjust the height of the unit, and need to pad metal sheets under the unit for leveling. However, the metal piece adjustment error is large, the operation is not easy, and there are construction safety hazards.
[0005] Therefore, how to provide a height-adjustable unit connecting structure with unit transportation segment base connecting function and height adjustment function, so that the unit is more safe and reliable during on-site installation, has become a technical problem that technicians in the field are eager to solve. SUMMARY
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a height-adjustable unit connecting structure which has both unit transportation segment base height adjustment function and mutual connection function, so that the unit is more safe and reliable during installation, and solves the operation difficulty problem listed in the background art.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present application adopts the following technical solutions: The height-adjustable unit connecting structure of the present application comprises an adjusting base fixed at a plurality of predetermined positions of the unit base; At least one vertical adjusting assembly is arranged on the adjusting base, comprising: an adjusting bolt and a double nut screw-connected thereto, the adjusting bolt is connected through a vertical through hole on the adjusting base and is screwed by the double nut, the first nut and the second nut are respectively located on both sides of the adjusting base; the adjusting bolt is driven to move in the vertical direction by screwing the nut, thereby completing the height adjustment of the unit; At least one horizontal connecting component is arranged on the adjusting base for connecting adjacent unit transport sections together after the height adjustment of the unit is completed.
[0008] Preferably, first and second washers are further included for preventing loosening, the first and second washers are sleeved on the adjusting bolt, and the two washers are respectively located between the first nut, the second nut and the adjusting base.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting base comprises an adapter plate and a boss, the adapter plate and the boss are integrated and perpendicular to each other, and the shape is L-shaped or T-shaped.
[0010] Preferably, the adapter plate is connected to the side wall of the unit base through fasteners.
[0011] Preferably, the fasteners are pins or bolts, and positioning holes are arranged on the adapter plate of the adjusting base, the pins or bolts are penetrated through the positioning holes to fasten the adjusting base on the unit base.
[0012] Preferably, one adjusting base is installed at each of the four corners of the front and rear sides of each unit base, the horizontal connecting component is a connecting bolt assembly, and when any two adjacent unit transport sections are placed side by side, the connecting bolt is penetrated through the horizontal holes of the two adjacent adjusting bases and locked and fixed through a third nut, and a third washer is arranged between the third nut and the adjusting base.
[0013] A method for leveling the field installation of an air conditioning unit transport section, which is completed by using the height-adjustable unit connecting structure as described above, comprises the following steps: A plurality of unit transport sections are respectively located at the installation site; The adjusting base, the adjusting bolt, the double nut and the double washer are installed on the unit base of each transport section; The nuts in each connecting component structure are screwed to drive the adjusting bolt to rise or fall, so that each unit transport section is in the same horizontal plane; After the height adjustment is completed, the horizontal connecting component is used to connect adjacent unit transport sections through the horizontal holes of the adjusting base.
[0014] Preferably, the height adjustment process is to adjust each unit transport section in sequence until all unit transport sections are in the same horizontal plane.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present application are: 1) The height-adjustable integrated connecting structure fundamentally solves the height difference problem caused by uneven site, effectively avoids the systematic risks such as air leakage, water leakage, energy consumption increase and water bubble in the machine room, and greatly eliminates the safety hazards.
[0016] 2) The linear stepless adjustment is realized by bolt and nut transmission mechanism, the adjustment process is intuitive and high in precision, is far superior to traditional gasket leveling method, and greatly improves installation quality and efficiency.
[0017] 3) Most of the components are standard parts or simple machined parts, without complex process or special equipment, low in manufacturing cost, and easy to scale production and popularization.
[0018] 4) The leveling and connecting steps are combined in the same component, so that the installation process and adjustment time are reduced, and the application to rapid on-site assembly of large modular equipment is especially suitable; the installation process optimization is facilitated, and construction efficiency is improved.
[0019] 5) The post-maintenance and readjustment are facilitated, the levelness change caused by foundation settlement or equipment displacement can be adjusted again directly through the connecting piece, the main body structure does not need to be disassembled, maintenance is convenient, and service life is long.
[0020] The application has ingenious concept and reasonable layout, realizes height adjustment and connection through cooperation of the adjusting base, the vertical adjusting assembly and the horizontal connecting assembly, is accurate in adjustment, convenient in operation, stable in structure, safe and reliable, simple in part manufacturing and low in cost. The application has strong applicability, is suitable for various combined air conditioning units, and can be extended to other large industrial equipment, modular building structures and other fields needing on-site leveling and connection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The application will be further described below in combination with the drawings.
[0022] Figure 1 It is an exploded view of the height-adjustable unit connecting structure of the application; Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the height-adjustable unit connecting structure of the application; Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the transportation section connection of the application with a single unit; Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the transportation section connection of the application with two units; Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of position A in the application; Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the transportation section connection of the application with two units; Figure 6 It is an enlarged view of position B in the application; Figure 4 Figure 7 It is a schematic view of the installation state of the prior art air conditioning unit.
[0023] Mark explanation: 1, adjusting base; 2, adjusting bolt; 3, first nut; 4, second nut; 5, first gasket; 6, second gasket; 7, unit base; 8, unit transportation section; 9, horizontal connecting assembly; 101. Vertical through hole; 102. Horizontal hole; 103. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical problems to be solved, the technical solutions, and the beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0025] like Figures 1-6 As shown, an adjustable height unit connection structure includes an adjustable base 1, which is fixed at multiple predetermined positions on the unit base 7. At least one vertical adjustment component is disposed on the adjustment base 1, including: Adjusting bolt 2 and double nuts screwed to it. The adjusting bolt 2 passes through the vertical through hole 101 on the adjusting base 1 and is tightened by the double nuts. The first nut 3 and the second nut 4 are located on both sides of the adjusting base 1. By turning the nuts, the adjusting bolt 2 is driven to move in the vertical direction, thereby completing the adjustment of the unit height. At least one horizontal connecting component 9 is disposed on the adjusting base 1 for connecting adjacent unit transport sections 8 together after the unit height adjustment is completed. The present invention has a compact overall structure and good rigidity, integrating adjustment and connection functions into one unit, making operation convenient and quick; it adopts a bolt and nut transmission mechanism to achieve linear stepless adjustment, the adjustment process is intuitive and highly accurate, far superior to the traditional shim leveling method, greatly improving installation quality and efficiency.
[0026] Specifically, it also includes a first shim 5 and a second shim 6 for anti-loosening purposes. The first shim 5 and the second shim 6 are fitted onto the adjusting bolt 2, and the two shims are respectively located between the first nut 3, the second nut 4, and the adjusting base 1. The use of shims enhances the anti-loosening capability, avoids potential safety hazards such as slippage and detachment, and enhances the overall stability of the unit.
[0027] Specifically, the adjusting base 1 includes a transition plate and a boss, which are integral structures and perpendicular to each other, with an L-shaped or T-shaped form. The transition plate is connected to both ends of the side wall of the unit base 7 by fasteners. Specifically, the adjusting base is made of high-strength material, has good rigidity, and enhances the overall stability of the unit.
[0028] Specifically, the fasteners are pins or bolts, and the adapter plate of the adjusting base 1 has a positioning hole 103. After the pin or screw passes through the positioning hole 103, the adjusting base 1 is fastened to the unit base 7.
[0029] In one specific embodiment, one adjusting base 1 is installed at each of the four corners of the front and back sides of each unit base 7, and the horizontal connecting assembly 9 adopts a connecting bolt assembly, when any two adjacent unit transport sections 8 are placed side by side, the connecting bolt is locked and fixed by penetrating the horizontal hole 102 of the two adjacent adjusting bases 1 and then passing through a third nut, and a third gasket is arranged between the third nut and the adjusting base 1.
[0030] A leveling method for field installation of air conditioning unit transport sections, which is completed by using the height-adjustable unit connecting structure as described above, comprises the following steps: The plurality of unit transport sections 8 are respectively positioned at the installation site; The adjusting base 1, the adjusting bolt 2, the double nut and the double gasket are installed on the unit base 7 of each transport section; The nut in each connecting member structure is screwed to drive the adjusting bolt 2 to rise or fall, so that each unit transport section 8 is in the same horizontal plane; After the height adjustment is completed, the horizontal connecting assembly 9 is used to connect the adjacent unit transport sections 8 into one through the horizontal hole 102 of the adjusting base 1.
[0031] Specifically, the height adjustment process is to adjust each unit transport section 8 in turn until all the unit transport sections 8 are in the same horizontal plane.
[0032] The leveling and connecting steps are combined in the same component in the present application, which reduces the installation process and adjustment time, is particularly suitable for rapid field assembly of large modular equipment, facilitates the optimization of the installation process and improves the construction efficiency. At the same time, it is convenient for later maintenance and re-adjustment. If the levelness changes due to foundation settlement or equipment displacement, the connecting structure can be directly used for re-adjustment without disassembling the main structure, which is convenient for maintenance and has a long service life.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0034] The above-described embodiments are only to describe the preferred modes of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Without departing from the design spirit of the present application, various modifications and improvements to the technical solutions of the present application made by those skilled in the art shall fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A height-adjustable unit connection structure, characterized in that: Includes an adjustment base (1), which is fixed at multiple predetermined positions on the unit base (7); At least one vertical adjustment component is disposed on the adjustment base (1), comprising: Adjusting bolt (2) and double nuts connected to it are screwed together. The adjusting bolt (2) passes through the vertical through hole (101) on the adjusting base (1) and is tightened by the double nuts. The first nut (3) and the second nut (4) are located on both sides of the adjusting base (1). The adjusting bolt (2) is driven to move in the vertical direction by turning the nuts, thereby completing the adjustment of the unit height. At least one horizontal connecting component (9) is provided on the adjusting base (1) for connecting adjacent unit transport sections (8) together after the unit height adjustment is completed.
2. The adjustable-height unit connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first washer (5) and a second washer (6) for anti-loosening, the first washer (5) and the second washer (6) are fitted onto the adjusting bolt (2), and the two washer are respectively located between the first nut (3), the second nut (4) and the adjusting base (1).
3. The adjustable-height unit connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment base (1) includes a transition plate and a boss, which are integral structures and perpendicular to each other, and are L-shaped or T-shaped.
4. The adjustable-height unit connection structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adapter plate is connected to both ends of the side wall of the unit base (7) by fasteners.
5. The adjustable-height unit connection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fasteners are pins or bolts. The adapter plate of the adjusting base (1) has a positioning hole (103). After the pin or screw passes through the positioning hole (103), the adjusting base (1) is fastened to the unit base (7).
6. The adjustable-height unit connection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the four corners of the front and rear sides of the base (7) of the unit is equipped with an adjustment base (1). The horizontal connection assembly (9) adopts a connecting bolt assembly. When any two adjacent unit transport sections (8) are placed side by side, the connecting bolt passes through the horizontal hole (102) of the two adjacent adjustment bases (1) and is locked by a third nut. A third gasket is provided between the third nut and the adjustment base (1).
7. A method for on-site installation and leveling of an air conditioning unit in a transport section, characterized in that, This is accomplished using the adjustable-height unit connection structure as described in claims 1-6, and includes the following steps: The multiple unit transport sections (8) are located at the installation site respectively; The adjusting base (1), adjusting bolt (2), double nuts and double washers are installed on the unit base (7) of each transport section; By turning the nuts in each connecting structure, the adjusting bolt (2) is driven to rise or fall, so that the transport sections (8) of each unit are on the same horizontal plane; After the height adjustment is completed, the adjacent unit transport sections (8) are connected as one unit by adjusting the horizontal hole (102) of the base (1).
8. The on-site installation and leveling method for the air conditioning unit transportation section according to claim 7, characterized in that: The height adjustment process involves adjusting each unit's transport section (8) sequentially until all unit transport sections (8) are at the same level.