Automatic stamping equipment for gearbox shell plate
By designing an automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings, and utilizing stamping load-bearing, hole alignment, and inclined plane adjustment mechanisms, the stability problem of irregularly shaped gearbox housings during the punching process was solved, achieving a highly efficient and non-destructive punching effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202512043152.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
AI Technical Summary
When processing gearbox housings, existing stamping equipment exhibits poor stability of irregularly shaped structures, leading to abnormal deformation and damage in the punching area.
An automatic stamping device for gearbox housings was designed, including a stamping bearing mechanism, a hole position calibration mechanism, and a slope adjustment mechanism. Through clamping and fixing, hole position calibration, and slope adjustment, the pressure range of the gearbox housing is ensured to be reasonable during the stamping process, avoiding deformation and damage.
It achieves efficient and non-destructive punching of the gearbox housing, enhances the protection of the punched parts, and avoids the risk of deformation and damage to irregular structures during the stamping process.
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Figure CN121491207A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gearbox shell plate stamping, in particular to a kind of automatic stamping equipment of gearbox shell plate. BACKGROUND
[0002] Gearbox shell plate (usually refers to gearbox bottom shell or shield) mainly plays the role of protecting internal parts of gearbox in vehicle, prevents external dust, moisture and impurities from entering, thereby avoiding parts premature wear or damage, help control the heat dissipation and sound insulation of gearbox, further improve the stability of the operation of parts in box.
[0003] Gearbox shell plate is special-shaped structure, therefore, when existing stamping equipment is punched for gearbox shell plate, the stability of special-shaped structure gearbox shell plate on stamping platform is poor, once the stamping area of gearbox shell plate cannot be pressure protected, when subsequent punch contacts gearbox shell plate and punches, abnormal deformation will appear in the punching area of gearbox shell plate, and the unstable pressure position of special-shaped structure gearbox shell plate will also increase the damage of punching.
[0004] In view of this, a kind of automatic stamping equipment of gearbox shell plate is designed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
[0006] To this end, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is as follows: A kind of automatic stamping equipment of gearbox shell plate, including stamping bearing mechanism, still including the punching mechanism of being installed on stamping bearing mechanism, the hole site calibration mechanism of being installed on stamping bearing mechanism and the inclined plane control mechanism of being installed in hole site calibration mechanism; The hole site calibration mechanism includes a support pipe fixedly installed in a support plate, the outer wall of the support pipe is provided with a positioning plate, the top end of the support pipe is fixedly installed with a clamping seat, and the slot in the inclined side of the clamping seat is fixedly installed with a stud; The inclined plane control mechanism includes a third screw rod screwed into the positioning plate, the top end of the third screw rod is movably installed with a secondary slide, and the secondary slide is movably installed outside the support pipe, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly installed in the interior of the secondary slide, a pad is installed on the stud, a vertical rod is fixedly installed in the interior of the pad, a second spring is arranged outside the vertical rod, a height-adjusting support plate is movably installed outside the vertical rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively pressure-bearing on the inner wall of the height-adjusting support plate and the clamping seat.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention may be further configured as follows: the stamping bearing mechanism includes a load-bearing base plate, a load-bearing frame is mounted on the load-bearing base plate, a support plate is provided inside the load-bearing frame, and two support rods are movably installed inside the load-bearing frame. A gasket is installed on the support rod, a first spring is provided outside the support rod to bear pressure between the load-bearing frame and the gasket, and a pressure plate is installed at the top of the support rod.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention may be further configured such that: four symmetrically distributed fixing plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the load-bearing base plate, and the fixing plates have pre-installed holes inside; an inclined discharge plate is fixedly installed between the load-bearing base plate and the load-bearing frame, and the inclined surface of the discharge plate is located directly below the hole calibration mechanism.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that a rubber anti-slip layer is fixedly installed on the U-shaped surfaces of both the load plate and the cover plate.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the punching mechanism includes a first lead screw mounted on a support plate and a limiting rod inserted into the support plate. A crossbeam is fixedly mounted on the top end of the limiting rod, and the top end of the first lead screw is movably mounted in the crossbeam. Two symmetrically distributed outer frames are fixedly mounted on both ends of the crossbeam, and a pressure plate is mounted on the top end of each of the two outer frames. A machine base is fixedly mounted inside the two pressure plates. A punching component is movably mounted inside the machine base, and a reinforcing tension spring is fixedly connected between the punching component and the machine base. The bottom of the punched part has a hollow circular cutting edge, and the top of the punched part is fixedly equipped with a pressure-bearing column.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a plurality of evenly distributed vertical holes are provided in the inclined surface of the clamping seat; a plurality of evenly distributed built-in support blocks are movably installed in the clamping seat; a clamp head is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the built-in support block; a slide is provided in the plate end at the bottom of the built-in support block; and the plate end at the bottom of the heightening support plate is adapted to pass through the slide.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a housing is fixedly installed on the support tube, a motor is fixedly installed inside the housing, a second lead screw is fixedly installed on the drive shaft of the motor, and the top end of the second lead screw is adapted to penetrate into the insertion hole of the inclined surface of the clamp, a main slide is threaded on the second lead screw, and the main slide is movably installed on the outside of the support tube, and a plurality of evenly distributed cantilever arms are movably connected to the main slide; The other end of the cantilever is movably mounted on the clamp.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the built-in support block is L-shaped, and a main shaft is movably installed in the plate end of the built-in support block extending to the outside of the clamping seat. A top support block is movably installed on the main shaft. An elastic pressure plate is fixedly installed in the groove at the top of the top support block, and an anti-slip rubber pad is provided on the outer surface of the elastic pressure plate.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention may be further configured such that a bracket is movably mounted on the top of the height adjustment support plate, and the plate end at the top of the support rod is movably mounted on the vertical rod, while the plate end at the top of the support rod is pressed against the bottom of the height adjustment support plate.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the present invention can be further configured such that: a T-shaped slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top support block, and a groove is provided at the top of the card seat, and the T-shaped slider is adapted to pass through the groove.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows: 1. This invention uses a stamping bearing mechanism on a workbench and a punching mechanism and a stamping bearing mechanism to clamp and fix the irregularly shaped gearbox housing plate until the part of the gearbox housing plate to be punched is adjusted to be directly below the punch. Then, the external punch is used to quickly impact the punched part, and finally the selected and calibrated part of the gearbox housing plate can be efficiently and non-destructively punched.
[0017] 2. This invention installs a hole alignment mechanism within the stamping bearing mechanism, and uses a motor and a third lead screw to adjust the relative lifting and lowering of the main slide and the auxiliary slide along the support tube. The multiple built-in support blocks, which are ultimately compressed and relatively extended, can adjust the hole diameter of multiple top support plates. This facilitates increasing the pressure protection range of the bottom punching area of the gearbox housing plate, avoiding excessive pressure on the gearbox housing plate at the punching location, which could lead to irregular deformation or tearing around the hole.
[0018] 3. In this invention, by rotating the third lead screw until the secondary slide block moves up and down relative to the support tube, the sliding secondary slide block will move up and down synchronously with multiple support rods. The multiple height adjustment support plates pressed by the support rods, together with multiple card seats, will adjust the top support blocks to adjust the tilt angle. Finally, the multiple top support blocks and multiple elastic pressure plates after tilting will quickly adapt to the irregular slope surface at the bottom of the gearbox housing plate, avoiding the risk of shaking of the gearbox housing plate due to excessive pressure from the stamping parts during the stamping process. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the stamping bearing mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the punching mechanism of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the hole position calibration mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the inclined plane control mechanism of the present invention.
[0020] Figure label: 100. Stamping bearing mechanism; 110. Load-bearing base plate; 1101. Fixing plate; 1102. Load-bearing frame; 120. Discharge plate; 130. Support plate; 1301. Combination bolt; 1302. Hexagonal threaded sleeve; 140. Support rod; 1401. Washer; 150. First spring; 160. Pressure plate; 200. Punching mechanism; 210. Outer frame; 220. Crossbeam; 2201. Limiting rod; 230. First lead screw; 240. Overlapping plate; 250. Machine base; 260. Punching part; 270. Reinforcing tension spring; 300. Hole alignment mechanism; 310. Support tube; 3101. Clamp; 3102. Vertical hole; 3103. Stud; 320. Positioning plate; 330. Chassis; 3301. Motor; 3302. Second lead screw; 340. Main slide; 3401. Cantilever; 350. Internal support block; 3501. Main spindle; 3502. Top support block; 3503. Elastic pressure plate; 3504. Chuck; 400. Inclined plane adjustment mechanism; 410. Secondary slide; 420. Third lead screw; 430. Support rod; 440. Foot pad; 4401. Vertical rod; 4402. Second spring; 450. Height adjustment support plate; 4501. Locking seat. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described herein can be combined with each other.
[0022] It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
[0023] The following describes, with reference to the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of an automatic stamping device for gearbox housings provided by the present invention.
[0024] Example 1: Combination Figures 1 to 8As shown, the present invention provides an automatic stamping device for a gearbox housing, comprising a stamping support mechanism 100, a punching mechanism 200 mounted on the stamping support mechanism 100, a hole position calibration mechanism 300 mounted on the stamping support mechanism 100, and a slope adjustment mechanism 400 mounted within the hole position calibration mechanism 300. The stamping support mechanism 100 is fixed to the worktable by expansion bolts, which facilitates providing an effective support carrier for the punching mechanism 200. The punching mechanism 200 is used to cooperate with the stamping support mechanism 100 to fit and clamp the gearbox housing. The hole position calibration mechanism 300 is used to fit and bear pressure on the bottom part of the gearbox housing to be stamped. The slope adjustment mechanism 400 is used to enhance the bearing protection of the slope at the bottom of the gearbox housing.
[0025] The stamping bearing mechanism 100 includes a load-bearing base plate 110, a load-bearing frame 1102 installed on the load-bearing base plate 110, a support plate 130 provided inside the load-bearing frame 1102, a hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302 movably installed inside the support plate 130, and two support rods 140 movably installed inside the load-bearing frame 1102. A gasket 1401 is installed on the support rod 140, and a first spring 150 is provided outside the support rod 140 to bear pressure between the load-bearing frame 1102 and the gasket 1401. A pressure plate 160 is installed at the top of the support rod 140. Four symmetrically distributed fixing plates 1101 are fixedly installed on both sides of the load-bearing base plate 110, and the fixing plates 1101 have pre-installed holes inside. An inclined discharge plate 120 is fixedly installed between the load-bearing base plate 110 and the load-bearing frame 1102, and the inclined surface of the discharge plate 120 is located directly below the hole calibration mechanism 300. Two combination bolts 1301 are installed inside the support plate 130 and the load-bearing frame 1102; The punching mechanism 200 includes a first lead screw 230 threaded into a hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302 and a limiting rod 2201 inserted into a support plate 130. A crossbeam 220 is fixedly installed at the top of the limiting rod 2201, and the top of the first lead screw 230 is movably installed in the crossbeam 220. Two symmetrically distributed outer frames 210 are fixedly installed at both ends of the crossbeam 220, and a pressure plate 240 is installed at the top of each of the two outer frames 210. A base 250 is fixedly installed inside the two pressure plates 240. A punching part 260 is movably installed inside the base 250, and a reinforcing tension spring 270 is fixedly connected between the punching part 260 and the base 250. Rubber anti-slip layers are fixedly installed on the U-shaped surfaces of the pressure plate 160 and the cover plate 240. The bottom of the punching part 260 has a hollow circular cutting edge, and the top of the punching part 260 has a pressure-bearing column head.
[0026] When in use, use a wrench to reverse the hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302 until the first screw 230 rises in the opposite direction along the inside of the hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302. After rising, the first screw 230, together with the limit rod 2201, will lift the crossbeam 220 until the two outer frames 210 fixed at both ends of the crossbeam 220 carry the two pressure plates 240 and the two load plates 160 to widen the distance. Next, the gearbox housing plate is inserted into the gap between the expanded-spacing pressure plate 240 and the load plate 160 until the gearbox housing plate is pressed against the two load plates 160. Then, the hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302 is rotated clockwise with a wrench. Finally, the first lead screw 230 will descend rapidly along the internal thread hole of the hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302 until the two outer frames 210 and the two pressure plates 240 descend rapidly. The two pressure plates 240, after descending, will work with the two load plates 160 to quickly clamp and fix the gearbox housing plate. During the clamping of the gearbox housing plate, the part to be stamped is adjusted until the punched part 260 is adapted, calibrated and aligned with the part to be stamped on the gearbox housing plate. Then, the external punch is used to apply extrusion pressure to the punched part 260. Finally, the extruded punched part 260 will descend rapidly along the inner cavity of the base 250, and the cutting edge at the bottom of the punched part 260 will perform rapid punching on the gearbox housing plate.
[0027] Example 2: Combination Figures 5 to 7 As shown, based on Embodiment 1, the hole calibration mechanism 300 includes a support tube 310 fixedly installed in the support plate 130. A clamp 3101 is fixedly installed at the top of the support tube 310. A plurality of evenly distributed vertical holes 3102 are opened in the inclined surface of the clamp 3101. A stud 3103 is fixedly installed in the groove on the side of the inclined surface of the clamp 3101. A plurality of evenly distributed built-in support blocks 350 are movably installed in the clamp 3101. A chuck 3504 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the built-in support block 350. The built-in support block 350 has an overall L-shaped structure. A main shaft 3501 is movably installed in the plate end of the built-in support block 350 that extends to the outside of the clamp 3101. A top support block 3502 is movably installed on the main shaft 3501. An elastic pressure plate 3503 is fixedly installed in the groove at the top of the top support block 3502. An anti-slip rubber pad is provided on the outer surface of the elastic pressure plate 3503. The outer wall of the support tube 310 is provided with a positioning plate 320, and the positioning plate 320 is fixed to the support tube 310 by bolts; A housing 330 is fixedly installed on the support tube 310. A motor 3301 is fixedly installed inside the housing 330. A second lead screw 3302 is fixedly installed on the drive shaft of the motor 3301. The top end of the second lead screw 3302 is adapted to pass through the insertion hole on the inclined surface of the clamp 3101. A main slide 340 is threaded on the second lead screw 3302. The main slide 340 is movably installed on the outside of the support tube 310. Multiple cantilever 3401s are movably connected to the main slide 340. The other end of the cantilever 3401 is movably mounted on the chuck 3504.
[0028] Preferably, the chassis 330 is fixed to the outside of the support tube 310 by two annular clamps, and two symmetrically distributed annular gaskets are fixedly installed on the tube section at the bottom of the support tube 310, while the two annular gaskets are located on the top and bottom surfaces of the bottom plate section of the support plate 130. To enhance the deformation protection of the part of the gearbox housing to be stamped, the motor 3301 is started by the client, and the motor 3301 will drive the second lead screw 3302. Finally, the main slide 340 will rise and fall relative to the second lead screw 3302. As the main slide 340 rises and falls, the multiple cantilever 3401 that are pulled will control the aperture of the multiple built-in support blocks 350 evenly distributed. The multiple top support blocks 3502 and multiple elastic pressure plates 3503 that are horizontally placed above the top of the clamp 3101 will increase the pressure protection range of the bottom of the gearbox housing. As the external punch acts on the top of the punching part 260, the punching part 260, which is pressed down, cooperates with multiple elastic pressure plates 3503 and multiple top support blocks 3502 to perform dual cooperation on the gearbox housing plate. Finally, the punching part 260 can perform rapid punching processing on the gearbox housing plate, further enhancing the integrity of the punching structure of the gearbox housing plate.
[0029] Example 3: Combination Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, in the above embodiment, the inclined plane adjustment mechanism 400 includes a third lead screw 420 threadedly installed in the positioning plate 320. A secondary slide 410 is movably installed at the top of the third lead screw 420, and the secondary slide 410 is movably installed outside the support tube 310. A plurality of evenly distributed support rods 430 are fixedly installed inside the secondary slide 410. A pad 440 is installed on the stud 3103. A vertical rod 4401 is fixedly installed inside the pad 440. A second spring 4402 is provided outside the vertical rod 4401. A height adjustment support plate 450 is movably installed outside the vertical rod 4401, and the two ends of the second spring 4402 are respectively pressed against the inner wall of the height adjustment support plate 450 and the clamp 3101. The top of the height adjustment support plate 450 is movably mounted with a card seat 4501, and the plate end of the top of the support rod 430 is movably mounted on the vertical rod 4401, while the plate end of the top of the support rod 430 is pressed against the bottom of the height adjustment support plate 450. A T-shaped slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top support block 3502, and a groove is opened at the top of the card holder 4501, with the T-shaped slider fitting through the groove. A slide is provided in the bottom plate end of the built-in support block 350, and the bottom plate end of the height adjustment support plate 450 is adapted to pass through the slide.
[0030] Preferably, the inner walls of the auxiliary slide 410 and the main slide 340 are coated with lubricating oil. A hexagonal spur head is fixedly installed inside the end of the positioning plate 320. After rotating the wheel at the bottom of the third lead screw 420, the third lead screw 420 will move up and down relative to the hexagonal spur head. The rising and falling third lead screw 420 will push the auxiliary slide 410 and multiple support rods 430 to rise and fall synchronously and smoothly. The plate end of the top of the support rod 430 is adapted to penetrate into the vertical hole 3102. After the top plate of the support rod 430 slides relative to the inner cavity of the vertical hole 3102, the vertical rod 4401 located in the middle of the inner cavity of the vertical hole 3102 will provide sufficiently stable guidance and pressure protection for the lifting and lowering of the support rod 430. As the top plate of the support rod 430 is lifted and lowered, the card seat 4501, which is movably installed on the height adjustment support plate 450, will control the top support block 3502 to adjust the relative tilt angle with the main shaft 3501 as the axis, so as to facilitate the quick adaptation to the inclined surface at the bottom of the gearbox housing plate.
[0031] The working principle and usage process of this invention are as follows: First, use a wrench to reverse the hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302. As the hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302 rotates, the first lead screw 230 will be lifted upward along the threaded hole inside the hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302. The crossbeam 220 carries the two outer frames 210 and the two pressure plates 240 upward until a sufficiently large gap is exposed between the two pressure plates 240 and the load plate 160. Then, the gearbox housing plate to be processed is placed in the gap, and the two load plates 160 support the gearbox housing plate. Then, use a wrench to turn the hexagonal threaded sleeve 1302 forward. Finally, the first lead screw 230, the crossbeam 220 and the two pressure plates 240 will work with the two load plates 160 to quickly clamp and fix the gearbox housing plate. During the clamping process, the part of the gearbox housing plate to be punched is adjusted until the part of the gearbox housing plate to be punched is directly below the punched part 260. As the punching mechanism 200 lowers the gearbox housing plate, the inclined surface of the lower surface of the gearbox housing plate moves closer to the evenly distributed multiple elastic pressure plates 3503. Based on the pressure protection range of the bottom of the gearbox housing plate to be punched, the motor 3301 is started by the client. The second lead screw 3302 fixed on the motor 3301 will push the main slide 340 to rise and fall relative to the outer wall of the support tube 310. As the main slide 340 rises, the multiple cantilever 3401 movably connected on the main slide 340 will push the multiple built-in support blocks 350 to expand outward synchronously. Finally, the diameter between the evenly distributed multiple built-in support blocks 350 and the multiple top support blocks 3502 will gradually increase, which will help to increase the pressure-bearing area at the bottom of the gearbox housing plate. The bottom of the gearbox housing plate will be adapted to bear pressure by the expanded multiple elastic pressure plates 3503, further enhancing the pressure protection of the area of the gearbox housing plate to be punched. Meanwhile, the bottom structure of the gearbox housing is complex. To avoid abnormal shaking of the gearbox housing under pressure, which could lead to irregular punching, a rotating wheel at the bottom of the third lead screw 420 is used until the third lead screw 420 rises upward along the inside of the positioning plate 320. Ultimately, the third lead screw 420 pushes the auxiliary slide 410 and the multiple evenly distributed support rods 430 to rise simultaneously. As the top section of the support rods 430 rises smoothly along the inner cavity of the load-bearing frame 1102, the vertical rods 4401 fixed by the pads 440 will... The guide rod 430 rises smoothly, and the top plate of the guide rod 430 continues to rise, which will further raise the height adjustment plate 450 and the bracket 4501. After the bracket 4501 is raised, it will lift the top support block 3502 upward with the main shaft 3501 as the axis. Finally, the multiple evenly distributed top support blocks 3502 will form a funnel-shaped structure. The multiple top support blocks 3502 forming the funnel-shaped structure will further enhance the adaptation and pressure bearing on the inclined or complex surface at the bottom of the gearbox housing plate, avoiding the risk of abnormal shaking during the stamping of the gearbox housing plate.
[0032] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings, comprising a stamping bearing mechanism (100), characterized in that, It also includes a punching mechanism (200) mounted on the stamping bearing mechanism (100), a hole position calibration mechanism (300) mounted on the stamping bearing mechanism (100), and a slope adjustment mechanism (400) mounted in the hole position calibration mechanism (300). The hole alignment mechanism (300) includes a support tube (310) fixedly installed in the support plate (130), a positioning plate (320) is provided on the outer wall of the support tube (310), a clamp (3101) is fixedly installed at the top of the support tube (310), and a stud (3103) is fixedly installed in the groove on the inclined side of the clamp (3101). The inclined plane adjustment mechanism (400) includes a third lead screw (420) threaded into the positioning plate (320), a secondary slide (410) movably mounted at the top of the third lead screw (420), and the secondary slide (410) movably mounted outside the support tube (310). Multiple evenly distributed support rods (430) are fixedly mounted inside the secondary slide (410). A pad (440) is mounted on the stud (3103). A vertical rod (4401) is fixedly mounted inside the pad (440). A second spring (4402) is provided outside the vertical rod (4401). A height adjustment support plate (450) is movably mounted outside the vertical rod (4401), and the two ends of the second spring (4402) are respectively pressed against the inner wall of the height adjustment support plate (450) and the clamp (3101).
2. The automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stamping bearing mechanism (100) includes a load-bearing base plate (110), a load-bearing frame (1102) is installed on the load-bearing base plate (110), a support plate (130) is provided inside the load-bearing frame (1102), and two support rods (140) are movably installed inside the load-bearing frame (1102). A gasket (1401) is installed on the support rod (140), and a first spring (150) is provided on the outside of the support rod (140) to bear pressure between the load-bearing frame (1102) and the gasket (1401). A pressure plate (160) is installed at the top of the support rod (140).
3. The automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings according to claim 2, characterized in that, Four symmetrically distributed fixing plates (1101) are fixedly installed on both sides of the load-bearing base plate (110), and the fixing plates (1101) have pre-installed holes. An inclined discharge plate (120) is fixedly installed between the load-bearing base plate (110) and the load-bearing frame (1102), and the inclined surface of the discharge plate (120) is located directly below the hole calibration mechanism (300).
4. The automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings according to claim 2, characterized in that, Rubber anti-slip layers are fixedly installed on the U-shaped surfaces of the load plate (160) and the cover plate (240).
5. The automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The punching mechanism (200) includes a first lead screw (230) mounted on a support plate (130) and a limiting rod (2201) inserted into the support plate (130). A crossbeam (220) is fixedly installed at the top of the limiting rod (2201), and the top of the first lead screw (230) is movably installed in the crossbeam (220). Two symmetrically distributed outer frames (210) are fixedly installed at both ends of the crossbeam (220), and a pressure plate (240) is installed at the top of each of the two outer frames (210). A machine base (250) is fixedly installed in the two pressure plates (240), and a punching part (260) is movably installed inside the machine base (250). A reinforcing tension spring (270) is fixedly connected between the punching part (260) and the machine base (250). The bottom of the punching part (260) has a hollow circular cutting edge, and the top of the punching part (260) is fixedly equipped with a pressure-bearing column.
6. The automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inclined surface of the clamp (3101) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed vertical holes (3102). A plurality of evenly distributed built-in support blocks (350) are movably installed in the clamp (3101), and a clamp (3504) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the built-in support block (350). A slide is provided in the plate end at the bottom of the built-in support block (350), and the plate end at the bottom of the height adjustment support plate (450) is adapted to pass through the slide.
7. The automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings according to claim 6, characterized in that, A housing (330) is fixedly installed on the support tube (310). A motor (3301) is fixedly installed inside the housing (330). A second lead screw (3302) is fixedly installed on the drive shaft of the motor (3301). The top end of the second lead screw (3302) is adapted to pass through the insertion hole on the inclined surface of the clamp (3101). A main slide (340) is threaded on the second lead screw (3302). The main slide (340) is movably installed outside the support tube (310). Multiple cantilever arms (3401) are movably connected to the main slide (340). The other end of the cantilever (3401) is movably mounted on the chuck (3504).
8. The automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings according to claim 6, characterized in that, The built-in support block (350) has an overall L-shaped structure, and the main shaft (3501) is movably installed in the plate end of the built-in support block (350) extending through the outside of the clamp (3101). A top support block (3502) is movably installed on the main shaft (3501). An elastic pressure plate (3503) is fixedly installed in the groove at the top of the top support block (3502), and the outer surface of the elastic pressure plate (3503) is provided with an anti-slip rubber pad.
9. The automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings according to claim 6, characterized in that, The top of the height adjustment support plate (450) is movably mounted with a card seat (4501), and the plate end of the top of the support rod (430) is movably mounted on the vertical rod (4401), while the plate end of the top of the support rod (430) is pressed against the bottom of the height adjustment support plate (450).
10. The automatic stamping equipment for gearbox housings according to claim 8, characterized in that, The bottom of the top support block (3502) is fixedly installed with a T-shaped slider, and the top of the card holder (4501) is provided with a groove, and the T-shaped slider is adapted to pass through the groove.
