Electric control cabinet frame welding equipment
By combining the design of the limiting clamping components and the guiding structure, the limitations of the electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment in terms of angle adjustment are solved, realizing the stable clamping of the metal frame rods and diversified welding positioning, thereby improving the adaptability of the equipment and the welding quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511637663.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrical control cabinet frame welding and positioning equipment mostly adopts an integrated design, which makes it difficult to flexibly adjust according to the welding angle of different metal frame poles. This limits the application range of the equipment and requires manual support of the metal frame poles to complete the welding.
The design employs a combination of a top connecting plate, a vertical connecting plate, a U-shaped connector, a lower connecting arm plate, an upper connecting arm plate, a force-bearing rotating shaft, a diagonal screw, a lifting support frame, a vertical screw, and a limit clamping assembly. Through the cooperation of guide rods, guide holes, sliders, and screws, it achieves precise clamping and angle adjustment of the metal frame rod.
It achieves stable clamping of metal frame poles and diversified angle welding positioning, improving the adaptability of the equipment and the flexibility of the process, and ensuring that the welding quality meets high standards.
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Figure CN121514780A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of frame welding positioning technology, and in particular to a welding equipment for electrical control cabinet frames. Background Technology
[0002] An electrical control cabinet is a device used to assemble electrical components such as switching equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical equipment, and auxiliary equipment into a closed or semi-closed cavity according to the wiring requirements of electrical components. It is widely used in the field of industrial power supply. As a core device in industrial automation and power systems, the welding quality of the frame of the electrical control cabinet directly affects the structural strength, sealing performance, and safety of the cabinet. In order to ensure the welding quality of the electrical control cabinet frame, specialized welding equipment is required for the auxiliary fixing of the metal frame poles.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent "CN118635787B An Ultrasonic Welding Fixture" consists of a base plate, a module frame support plate, and an upper pressure plate from bottom to top. It is used to press the side pressure components of the HPD module frame. The upper pressure plate, module frame support plate, and base plate are detachably connected by detachable connectors. The base plate has a negative pressure groove on its surface, and a guide hole communicating with the negative pressure groove is provided on its side wall. The module frame support plate has mounting holes into which the welding end of the HPD module frame can extend. Positioning pins are spaced circumferentially along the mounting holes on the surface of the module frame support plate. Welding grooves are provided on opposite sides of the upper pressure plate, with the bottom of the welding grooves communicating with the mounting holes. This ultrasonic welding fixture design solves the problem of existing HPD module frames being fixed using clamps, which have fewer fixing surfaces, are prone to loosening during welding, and cannot guarantee the welding effect between the HPD module frame and the chip.
[0004] Most mainstream electrical control cabinet frame welding and positioning equipment on the market adopts an integrated design architecture. To ensure a stable connection between components, bolts or welding are usually used for fixing. This lacks a flexible adjustment mechanism and makes it difficult to make precise and targeted adjustments according to the welding angle required for different metal frame poles. It can only meet the welding positioning needs of specific angles. Once it is necessary to weld metal frame poles at other angles, the equipment cannot achieve effective positioning. The welding operation can only be completed by the staff manually supporting the metal frame poles, which greatly limits the application scope and practicality of the equipment. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention relates to an electrical control cabinet frame welding device, which solves the problem that existing electrical control cabinet frame welding and positioning devices mostly adopt an integrated design. In order to ensure the firmness of the connection, the components are usually fixed by bolts or welding. It is difficult to make targeted adjustments according to the different welding angles required by the metal frame poles. They can only meet the welding and positioning requirements of specific angles. When welding metal frame poles at other angles, effective positioning cannot be achieved, and workers need to manually support the metal frame poles, which limits the application.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides an electrical control cabinet frame welding device, specifically comprising: a top connecting plate, a vertical connecting plate, a U-shaped connector, a lower connecting arm plate, an upper connecting arm plate, a force-bearing rotating shaft, a helical screw, a lifting support frame, a vertical screw, and a limiting clamping assembly; the top connecting plate is connected to the end of the vertical connecting plate, and a U-shaped connector is installed at the connection between the top connecting plate and the vertical connecting plate; the lower connecting arm plate is connected inside the vertical connecting plate, and the upper connecting arm plate is connected inside the top connecting plate, with a force-bearing rotating shaft connected to the lower connecting arm plate; a helical screw is connected inside the force-bearing rotating shaft, with the end of the helical screw connected to the U-shaped connector; a lifting support frame and a vertical screw are connected inside the top connecting plate, with the vertical screw connected to the lifting support frame; two limiting clamping assemblies are provided, one of which is fixedly installed outside the vertical connecting plate, and the other is fixedly installed on the top of the lifting support frame.
[0007] Furthermore, the limiting clamping assembly consists of a U-shaped fixed clamp, a U-shaped movable clamp, a force-bearing tie rod, a movable clamping plate, and a tightening screw. A guide rod is provided on the outside of the U-shaped fixed clamp, and a guide hole is provided on the outside of the U-shaped movable clamp. The guide rod slides through the guide hole, and the sliding cooperation between the guide rod and the guide hole achieves the effect of guiding the movement of the U-shaped movable clamp.
[0008] Furthermore, the movable clamping plate is slidably connected to the U-shaped movable clamping member. The U-shaped movable clamping member has a movable hole on its outside, and the movable clamping plate has a slider on its outside. The slider is slidably connected to the movable hole. The slider and the movable hole slide together to guide the movement of the movable clamping plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the force-bearing tie rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped moving clamp, and the U-shaped fixed clamp has a docking notch on its outside, with the end of the force-bearing tie rod connected to the docking notch.
[0010] Furthermore, the U-shaped movable clamp has a screw hole C inside, and a tensioning screw is threaded into the screw hole C. The end of the tensioning screw is rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate. When the limiting clamping assembly is installed outside the metal frame rod to be welded, the force-bearing pull rod is rotated to move the force-bearing pull rod into the mating notch, and the tensioning screw is rotated. The tensioning screw drives the movable clamping plate to move outward. The force-bearing pull rod applies tension to the U-shaped fixed clamp, so that the U-shaped fixed clamp and the movable clamping plate are in close contact with the opposite sides of the metal frame rod, thereby achieving the clamping and fixing effect.
[0011] Furthermore, the top connecting plate is rotatably connected to the vertical connecting plate, the U-shaped connector is rotatably connected to both the top and vertical connecting plates, the lower connecting arm plate is rotatably connected to the vertical connecting plate, the upper connecting arm plate is rotatably connected to the top connecting plate, and the force-bearing rotating shaft is rotatably connected to both the lower and upper connecting arm plates.
[0012] Furthermore, the force-bearing rotating shaft is provided with a screw hole B inside, and the inclined screw is rotatably connected in the screw hole B. The end of the inclined screw is rotatably connected to the U-shaped connector. According to the different welding angles of different metal frame rods in the electrical control cabinet frame, the inclined screw can be rotated to drive the top connecting plate and the vertical connecting plate to rotate and adjust, thereby changing the angle of the two limit clamping components and thus changing the welding angle of the two metal frame rods.
[0013] Furthermore, the top connecting plate is provided with a vertical sliding hole, and the lifting support frame is slidably connected in the vertical sliding hole.
[0014] Furthermore, the top connecting plate is provided with a screw hole A, and the vertical screw is rotatably connected to the lifting support frame. The vertical screw is threaded into the screw hole A, and the vertical sliding hole plays a guiding role in the movement of the lifting support frame. By rotating the vertical screw, the vertical screw drives the lifting support frame to move up and down, and one of the limiting clamping components is moved up and down for fine adjustment, thereby driving the metal frame rod to move up and down for fine adjustment, so as to achieve precise docking between the two metal frame rods.
[0015] This invention provides an electrical control cabinet frame welding device, which has the following beneficial effects: In use, the guide rod and guide hole employ a sliding fit mechanism, which provides precise guidance for the movement of the U-shaped moving clamp, ensuring a stable and reliable motion trajectory. Simultaneously, the sliding fit between the slider and the movable hole creates a good guiding system for the movement of the movable clamping plate, ensuring smooth and accurate movement. When the limiting clamping assembly needs to be installed on the outside of the metal frame to be welded, the operator only needs to rotate the force-bearing pull rod to move it smoothly into the mating notch, and then rotate the tension screw. Under the transmission action of the screw, the movable clamping plate will move outward, and the force-bearing pull rod will apply a pulling force to the U-shaped fixed clamp, causing the U-shaped fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate to fit tightly against each other from opposite sides of the metal frame, thereby achieving a stable clamping and fixing of the metal frame. This not only effectively ensures the firmness of the connection between the limiting clamping assembly and the metal frame, but also makes the operation simple and easy, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0016] Furthermore, during the assembly of the electrical control cabinet frame, the welding angles required for different metal frame rods can be flexibly adjusted by rotating the inclined screw. Rotating the inclined screw can drive the top connecting plate and the vertical connecting plate to rotate together, thereby driving the two limit clamping components to change their angles synchronously. Ultimately, this achieves precise adjustment of the welding angle of the metal frame rods, which can efficiently meet the positioning requirements of diverse angle welding and significantly improve the adaptability of the equipment and the flexibility of the process.
[0017] In addition, the vertical sliding hole can provide precise guidance for the movement of the lifting support frame. In actual operation, by rotating the vertical screw, the lifting support frame can be driven to move up and down in a predetermined direction, thereby achieving fine up and down adjustment of one of the limit clamping components. This will drive the clamped metal frame rod to move up and down synchronously, ultimately achieving precise docking between the two metal frame rods. This effectively ensures the welding quality of the docking parts of the two metal frame rods and ensures that the welding effect meets high standards.
[0018] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will become apparent in part from the following description, and in part from those skilled in the art through study and practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
[0021] In the attached diagram: Figure 1 This paper shows an overall axonometric structural schematic diagram of the electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment of this application; Figure 2A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the top connecting plate and the lifting support frame of the electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment of this application is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of the top connecting plate, vertical connecting plate, U-shaped connector, lower connecting arm plate, upper connecting arm plate and force-bearing rotating shaft of the electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment of this application is shown. Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting support frame and the vertical screw of the electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment of this application is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the axial structure of the limiting clamping assembly of the electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment of this application is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the limiting clamping assembly of the electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment of this application is shown; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the axial structure of the U-shaped clamping component of the electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment of this application is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the U-shaped moving clamp, movable clamping plate, and tensioning screw of the electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment of this application is shown.
[0022] Figure label: 1. Top connecting plate; 101. Vertical sliding hole; 102. Screw hole A; 2. Vertical connecting plate; 3. U-shaped connector; 4. Lower connecting arm plate; 5. Upper connecting arm plate; 6. Load-bearing shaft; 601, screw hole B; 7. Diagonal screw; 8. Lifting support frame; 9. Vertical screw; 10. Limiting clamping assembly; 1001. U-shaped fixed clamp; 10011. Guide rod; 10012. Connecting notch; 1002. U-shaped moving clamp; 10021. Guide hole; 10022. Movable hole; 10023. Screw hole C; 1003. Force-bearing tie rod; 1004. Movable clamping plate; 10041. Slider; 1005. Tightening screw. Detailed Implementation
[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 Example 1: This invention proposes a welding device for an electrical control cabinet frame, comprising: a top connecting plate 1, a vertical connecting plate 2, a U-shaped connector 3, a lower connecting arm plate 4, an upper connecting arm plate 5, a force-bearing rotating shaft 6, a inclined screw 7, a lifting support frame 8, a vertical screw 9, and a limiting clamping assembly 10; the top connecting plate 1 is connected to the end of the vertical connecting plate 2, and a U-shaped connector 3 is installed at the connection between the top connecting plate 1 and the vertical connecting plate 2; the lower connecting arm plate 4 is connected inside the vertical connecting plate 2, and the upper connecting arm plate 4 is connected inside the top connecting plate 1. Plate 5, the upper connecting arm plate 5 has a force-bearing rotating shaft 6 connected to its end, and the force-bearing rotating shaft 6 is connected to the lower connecting arm plate 4; the force-bearing rotating shaft 6 has a diagonal screw 7 connected inside, and the end of the diagonal screw 7 is connected to the U-shaped connector 3; the top connecting plate 1 has a lifting support frame 8 and a vertical screw 9 connected inside, and the vertical screw 9 is connected to the lifting support frame 8; there are two limiting clamping assemblies 10, one of which is fixedly installed on the outside of the vertical connecting plate 2, and the other is fixedly installed on the lifting support frame 3. The top of the lowering support frame 8; the limiting clamping assembly 10 is composed of a U-shaped fixed clamp 1001, a U-shaped movable clamp 1002, a force-bearing tie rod 1003, a movable clamping plate 1004, and a tightening screw 1005. A guide rod 10011 is provided on the outside of the U-shaped fixed clamp 1001, and a guide hole 10021 is provided on the outside of the U-shaped movable clamp 1002. The guide rod 10011 slides through the guide hole 10021. The guide rod 10011 and the guide hole 10021... The sliding engagement serves to guide the movement of the U-shaped movable clamp 1002. The movable clamp 1004 is slidably connected inside the U-shaped movable clamp 1002. The U-shaped movable clamp 1002 has a movable hole 10022 on its outside. The movable clamp 10044 has a slider 10041 on its outside. The slider 10041 is slidably connected inside the movable hole 10022. The sliding engagement between the slider 10041 and the movable hole 10022 serves to guide the movement of the movable clamp 1004.
[0025] In this embodiment, the force-bearing tie rod 1003 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped movable clamp 1002. The U-shaped fixed clamp 1001 is provided with a docking notch 10012 on the outside. The end of the force-bearing tie rod 1003 is connected to the docking notch 10012. The U-shaped movable clamp 1002 is provided with a screw hole C10023 inside. The tensioning screw 1005 is threadedly connected to the screw hole C10023. The end of the tensioning screw 1005 is rotatably connected to the movable clamp 1004. Using the above technical solution, when the limiting clamping assembly 10 is installed outside the metal frame rod to be welded, the force-bearing tie rod 1003 is rotated to move the force-bearing tie rod 1003 into the mating notch 10012, and the tension screw 1005 is rotated. The tension screw 1005 drives the movable clamping plate 1004 to move outward. The force-bearing tie rod 1003 applies a pulling force to the U-shaped fixed clamp 1001, so that the U-shaped fixed clamp 1001 and the movable clamping plate 1004 are in close contact with the opposite sides of the metal frame rod, thereby achieving the clamping and fixing effect. This effectively ensures the firmness of the connection between the limiting clamping assembly 10 and the metal frame rod, and the operation is more convenient.
[0026] In this embodiment, the top connecting plate 1 is rotatably connected to the vertical connecting plate 2, the U-shaped connector 3 is rotatably connected to the top connecting plate 1 and the vertical connecting plate 2, the lower connecting arm plate 4 is rotatably connected to the vertical connecting plate 2, the upper connecting arm plate 5 is rotatably connected to the top connecting plate 1, the force-bearing rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the lower connecting arm plate 4 and the upper connecting arm plate 5, the force-bearing rotating shaft 6 is provided with a screw hole B601, the inclined screw 7 is rotatably connected to the screw hole B601, and the end of the inclined screw 7 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped connector 3. By adopting the above technical solution, the inclined screw 7 can be rotated according to the different welding angles of different metal frame rods in the electrical control cabinet frame. The inclined screw 7 drives the top connecting plate 1 and the vertical connecting plate 2 to rotate and adjust, thereby changing the angle of the two limit clamping components 10, thus changing the welding angle of the two metal frame rods. This better meets the welding positioning requirements of metal frame rods with different angles and has extremely strong adaptability.
[0027] In Example 2, based on Example 1, a vertical sliding hole 101 is provided inside the top connecting plate 1, the lifting support frame 8 is slidably connected to the vertical sliding hole 101, a screw hole A102 is provided inside the top connecting plate 1, the vertical screw 9 is rotatably connected to the lifting support frame 8, and the vertical screw 9 is threadedly connected to the screw hole A102. Using the above technical solution, the vertical sliding hole 101 serves as a guide for the movement of the lifting support frame 8. By rotating the vertical screw 9, the vertical screw 9 drives the lifting support frame 8 to move up and down, and performs fine-tuning of the up and down movement of one of the limiting clamping components 10, thereby driving the metal frame rod to perform fine-tuning of the up and down movement, achieving precise docking between the two metal frame rods and ensuring the welding effect of the docking part of the two metal frame rods.
[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: First, when the limiting clamping assembly 10 is installed on the outside of the metal frame rod to be welded, the force-bearing tie rod 1003 is rotated, causing the force-bearing tie rod 1003 to move into the mating notch 10012. Then, the tension screw 1005 is rotated, causing the movable clamping plate 1004 to move outward. The force-bearing tie rod 1003 applies tension to the U-shaped fixed clamp 1001, making the U-shaped fixed clamp 1001 and the movable clamping plate 1004 in close contact with the opposite sides of the metal frame rod, thus achieving a clamping and fixing effect and effectively ensuring the firmness of the connection between the limiting clamping assembly 10 and the metal frame rod. Next, according to the different metals in the electrical control cabinet frame... Depending on the welding angle of the support rods, rotating the inclined screw 7 causes the top connecting plate 1 and the vertical connecting plate 2 to rotate and adjust, changing the angle of the two limiting clamping components 10, thereby changing the welding angle of the two metal support rods and better meeting the welding positioning requirements of metal support rods with different angles. The vertical sliding hole 101 serves as a guide for the movement of the lifting support frame 8. By rotating the vertical screw 9, the vertical screw 9 drives the lifting support frame 8 to move up and down, and performs fine-tuning of the up and down movement of one of the limiting clamping components 10, thereby driving the metal support rod to perform fine-tuning of the up and down movement, achieving precise docking between the two metal support rods and ensuring the welding effect of the docking part of the two metal support rods.
[0029] The following points should be noted in this article: 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only involve the structures involved in the embodiments of the present invention; other structures can refer to general designs.
[0030] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0031] The above are merely specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An electrical control cabinet frame welding device, comprising: The system comprises a top connecting plate, a vertical connecting plate, a U-shaped connector, a lower connecting arm plate, an upper connecting arm plate, a force-bearing rotating shaft, a helical screw, a lifting support frame, a vertical screw, and a limiting clamping assembly. The top connecting plate is characterized by having a vertical connecting plate connected to its end, with a U-shaped connector installed at the connection between the top and vertical connecting plates. The vertical connecting plate is internally connected to a lower connecting arm plate, and the top connecting plate is internally connected to an upper connecting arm plate. A force-bearing rotating shaft is connected to the end of the upper connecting arm plate, and the rotating shaft is connected to the lower connecting arm plate. The force-bearing rotating shaft is internally connected to a helical screw, with its end connected to the U-shaped connector. The top connecting plate is internally connected to a lifting support frame and a vertical screw, with the vertical screw connected to the lifting support frame. Two limiting clamping assemblies are provided, one fixedly installed on the outside of the vertical connecting plate, and the other fixedly installed on the top of the lifting support frame.
2. The electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting clamping assembly consists of a U-shaped fixed clamp, a U-shaped movable clamp, a force-bearing tie rod, a movable clamping plate, and a tensioning screw. A guide rod is provided on the outside of the U-shaped fixed clamp, and a guide hole is provided on the outside of the U-shaped movable clamp. The guide rod slides through the guide hole.
3. The electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable clamping plate is slidably connected to the U-shaped movable clamping member. The U-shaped movable clamping member has a movable hole on its outside, and the movable clamping plate has a slider on its outside. The slider is slidably connected to the movable hole.
4. The electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The force-bearing tie rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped moving clamp, and the U-shaped fixed clamp has a docking notch on its outside, with the end of the force-bearing tie rod connected to the docking notch.
5. The electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The U-shaped movable clamp has a screw hole C inside, and the tensioning screw is threaded into the screw hole C. The end of the tensioning screw is rotatably connected to the movable clamping plate.
6. The electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top connecting plate is rotatably connected to the vertical connecting plate, the U-shaped connector is rotatably connected to both the top and vertical connecting plates, the lower connecting arm plate is rotatably connected to the vertical connecting plate, the upper connecting arm plate is rotatably connected to the top connecting plate, and the force-bearing rotating shaft is rotatably connected to both the lower and upper connecting arm plates.
7. The electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The force-bearing rotating shaft has a screw hole B inside, and the inclined screw is rotatably connected to the screw hole B. The end of the inclined screw is rotatably connected to the U-shaped connector.
8. The electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top connecting plate has a vertical sliding hole inside, and the lifting support frame is slidably connected to the vertical sliding hole.
9. The electrical control cabinet frame welding equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The top connecting plate has a screw hole A inside, and the vertical screw is rotatably connected to the lifting support frame. The vertical screw is threaded into the screw hole A.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultrasonic welding fixture
CN118635787B