Producing, transporting and pushing-in device for motor control circuit board

By designing a motor-controlled circuit board production and transportation pusher, a conveyor belt driven by cylinders and servo motors is used to push the circuit boards into the SMT loading and unloading rack, solving the problems of low efficiency and high energy consumption in the existing technology and realizing a stable and efficient circuit board loading process.

CN121536646APending Publication Date: 2026-02-17余召炜
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511681201.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-11-17
Publication Date
2026-02-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the current circuit board production process, manual insertion of SMT loading and unloading racks is inefficient and costly. Existing equipment requires repeated lifting and lowering of SMT loading and unloading racks, resulting in high energy consumption and safety hazards.

Method used

A motor-controlled circuit board production and transportation pushing device was designed, including a base, a loading mechanism, a drive mechanism, an adjustment mechanism, a feeding mechanism, a guiding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. The circuit boards are pushed one by one into the SMT loading and unloading rack by a conveyor belt driven by a cylinder and a servo motor, without the need to lift the SMT loading and unloading rack.

Benefits of technology

It reduces production energy consumption, avoids safety hazards, reduces manpower consumption, improves production efficiency and stability, and is adaptable to various circuit board sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of circuit board production, in particular to a motor control circuit board production, transportation and push-in device which comprises a base and the like. Comprising a base and a feeding mechanism used for pushing a circuit board into the SMT feeding and discharging frame. The base comprises a conveying base used for placing and conveying SMT feeding and discharging frames. The mounting seat is used for bearing parts of the device; the feeding mechanism comprises two material conveying belts which are installed on the installation base and matched with each other and the like. Through the arrangement of the feeding mechanism, circuit boards are pressed between the two material conveying belts one by one and are borne through partition plates on the material conveying belts, when the number of the circuit boards is enough, a feeding plate is pushed through an air cylinder I, all the circuit boards are pushed into an SMT feeding and discharging frame, the SMT feeding and discharging frame does not need to be lifted, unnecessary energy consumption is reduced, and meanwhile the production efficiency is improved. And the occurrence of safety accidents possibly caused by repeatedly lifting the SMT loading and unloading frame can also be avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of circuit board production, in particular to a motor control circuit board production and transportation pushing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The circuit board generally refers to a flat board used for assembling electronic components, and the circuit board has many lines and components, which can be connected to realize the function of electronic components. In the current circuit board production factory, the circuit board is usually stacked in the SMT loading and unloading frame. Since the SMT loading and unloading frame is acid and alkali resistant, oil stain resistant, high temperature resistant, non-toxic and odorless, and easy to clean, the circuit board is stacked in the SMT loading and unloading frame, which can facilitate the transportation, distribution, storage, circulation processing and other links.

[0003] At present, there are two ways to place the circuit board on the SMT loading and unloading frame. One is to manually insert the PCB into the partition layer of the SMT loading and unloading frame by hand, but this way is high in labor cost and low in work efficiency, and is not suitable for factory mass production. The second is to use the circuit board loading machine on the market, which first transports the SMT loading and unloading frame to a high place, and then inserts the PCB into the SMT loading and unloading frame by the equipment, and slowly lowers the SMT loading and unloading frame until it is full. But this way needs to repeatedly lift and lower the SMT loading and unloading frame, which increases the energy consumption of the loading process and increases the production cost. The SMT loading and unloading frame is made of metal, and there is a safety hazard in the process of lifting it. Repeatedly lifting and lowering it will cause the equipment to be worn out, resulting in unstable fixation, which may cause it to directly fall from a high place and cause a safety accident. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art, a motor control circuit board production and transportation pushing device is provided.

[0005] The technical scheme is: a motor control circuit board production transportation push-in device, comprising a base and a feeding mechanism for pushing the circuit board into an SMT feeding and discharging rack; the base comprises a conveying seat for placing and conveying the SMT feeding and discharging rack and a mounting seat for bearing device parts; the feeding mechanism comprises two material conveying belts mounted on the mounting seat and cooperating with each other, a cylinder I capable of providing power for the process of pushing the circuit board into the SMT feeding and discharging rack, and a feeding plate connected with the output shaft of the cylinder I and capable of pushing the circuit board on the material conveying belt into the SMT feeding and discharging rack; the conveying seat is fixedly connected with the mounting seat; the two material conveying belts are uniformly provided with partitions, and the distance between the two partitions is equal to the distance between the layers on the SMT feeding and discharging rack; the feeding plate can be embedded in the mounting seat when it is retracted, avoiding the circuit board being hindered when placed between the two material conveying belts; the distance between the two material conveying belts is adjustable, capable of adapting to circuit boards of various sizes.

[0006] As an improvement of the above scheme, a driving mechanism capable of making the two material conveying belts operate automatically is arranged on the mounting seat, the driving mechanism comprising a servo motor for providing power for the operation of the material conveying belts, a belt pulley I capable of rotating with the rotating shaft of the material conveying belt, a guide rail arranged in the vertical direction on the mounting seat, and a belt pulley II capable of sliding on the guide rail.

[0007] As an improvement of the above scheme, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the rotating shaft of the material conveying belt on the left through a transmission belt; the belt pulley I is arranged on the rotating shaft at the top of the material conveying belt, and a transmission belt is wound between the two belt pulleys I and the belt pulley II; a gear box is arranged between the belt pulley I on the right and the material conveying belt connected therewith, capable of making the operation directions of the two material conveying belts opposite.

[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, the mounting seat is further provided with a distance adjusting mechanism capable of making the two material conveying belts suitable for circuit boards of various sizes, the distance adjusting mechanism comprising a cylinder II for pushing the material conveying belt on the right, and a driving rod for adjusting the position of the belt pulley II on the guide rail.

[0009] As an improvement of the above scheme, a feeding mechanism is arranged at the top of the mounting seat, the feeding mechanism comprising a support groove frame with an opening at the top for the circuit board to pass through; mounting plates symmetrically arranged on the material conveying belt on the right and capable of moving synchronously therewith; and conveying belts laid on the two mounting plates for conveying and feeding the circuit board.

[0010] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the support groove frame is provided with a guide mechanism for guiding the insertion of the auxiliary circuit board between the two material conveying belts, the guide mechanism comprises a reciprocating cylinder capable of rotating on the mounting plate and provided with a slanting annular groove, a convex column capable of sliding in the groove of the reciprocating cylinder, a guide roller frame connected with the support groove frame in sliding mode for guiding the placement of the circuit board, a cogwheel provided on the output shaft of the conveying belt, and a full-toothed gear provided on the reciprocating cylinder and meshing with the toothed part of the cogwheel; the guide roller frame is obliquely arranged to the left and downward, and the guide roller frame can reciprocate with the convex column.

[0011] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the conveying seat is provided with a conveying mechanism capable of conveying the SMT feeding and discharging frame, the conveying mechanism comprises a feeding roller frame capable of sliding in the vertical direction on the conveying seat for assisting the conveying of the SMT feeding and discharging frame, an electric push rod capable of providing power for the sliding of the feeding roller frame, a lifting plate provided at the bottom of the feeding roller frame, and a sliding block capable of moving synchronously with the output shaft of the electric push rod and cooperating with the lifting plate.

[0012] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the feeding roller frame will slide downward due to its gravity at the beginning and does not contact the SMT feeding and discharging frame; the front half of the bottom of the lifting plate is flat, the rear half is provided with a slope, and the thickness of the rear half is thicker than that of the front half, and the difference in thickness is equal to the maximum distance that the feeding roller frame can slide on the conveying seat.

[0013] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the conveying seat is further provided with a limiting mechanism capable of limiting the placement position of the SMT feeding and discharging frame, the limiting mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped rod provided on the lifting plate in sliding mode, a limiting rod connected with the wedge-shaped rod and sliding out of the conveying seat, and a contact cylinder provided on the sliding block and capable of sliding with the wedge-shaped rod.

[0014] As the improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, the limiting rod is provided with two rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wedge-shaped rod; the part of the limiting rod out of the conveying seat is provided with a slope on the side away from each other and is flat on the side close to each other; a spring is arranged between the wedge-shaped rod and the lifting plate, and the cooperation end of the wedge-shaped rod and the contact cylinder is inclined downward, and the downward height is equal to the height of the part of the limiting rod out of the conveying seat.

[0015] The present application has the following advantages: 1, the present application is provided with the feeding mechanism, the circuit board is pressed into the two conveying belts one by one, and is supported by the partition plate on the conveying belt, when the number of circuit boards is enough, the feeding plate is pushed by the air cylinder I, and all the circuit boards are pushed into the SMT feeding and discharging frame, the SMT feeding and discharging frame does not need to be lifted, unnecessary energy consumption is reduced, and safety accidents caused by repeated lifting of the SMT feeding and discharging frame can be avoided; 2, by the setting of the feeding mechanism and the guide mechanism, workers only need to place the circuit board on the conveying belt, and the circuit board will slide into the two conveying belts under the guidance of the guide drum frame, thereby reducing the consumption of manpower in the production process; 3, by the setting of the conveying mechanism, before the circuit board is pushed into the SMT feeding and discharging frame, the feeding drum frame slides down and is out of contact with the SMT feeding and discharging frame, so that the feeding process of the circuit board is more stable, and after the SMT feeding and discharging frame is filled with circuit boards, the feeding drum frame is lifted to the SMT feeding and discharging frame by the electric push rod and the lifting plate, so that the worker can conveniently push the SMT feeding and discharging frame from the conveying seat; 4, by the setting of the limiting mechanism, when the SMT feeding and discharging frame is transported to the conveying seat, the two limiting rods limit it, so that it is located directly behind the two conveying belts and cannot move, so that the circuit board can be more stably pushed into the SMT feeding and discharging frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A front view of an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 A structure diagram of the feeding mechanism in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 A structure diagram of the driving mechanism in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 3 An enlarged view after the body is removed.

[0020] Figure 5 A structure diagram of the distance adjusting mechanism in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0021] Figure 6 A structure diagram of the feeding mechanism in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0022] Figure 7 A structure diagram of the guide mechanism in an exemplary embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0023] Figure 8An enlarged view of the guiding mechanism in an exemplary embodiment of the application is shown.

[0024] Figure 9 A structural schematic view of the conveying mechanism in an exemplary embodiment of the application is shown.

[0025] Figure 10 A structural schematic view of the conveying mechanism in an exemplary embodiment of the application is shown.

[0026] Figure 11 A structural schematic view of the limiting mechanism in an exemplary embodiment of the application is shown.

[0027] Figure 12 A structural schematic view of the wedge-shaped rod and the contact cylinder in an exemplary embodiment of the application is shown.

[0028] Figure Label Name: 1, base, 11, mounting seat, 12, conveying seat, 2, feeding mechanism, 21, feeding conveyor belt, 22, cylinder I, 23, feeding plate, 3, driving mechanism, 31, servo motor, 32, pulley I, 33, pulley II, 34, guide rail, 4, distance adjusting mechanism, 41, cylinder II, 42, driving rod, 5, feeding mechanism, 51, support slot frame, 52, mounting plate, 53, conveying belt, 6, guiding mechanism, 61, reciprocating cylinder, 62, protruding column, 63, guiding roller frame, 64, missing tooth gear, 65, full tooth gear, 7, conveying mechanism, 71, feeding roller frame, 72, electric push rod, 73, lifting plate, 74, sliding block, 8, limiting mechanism, 81, limiting rod, 82, wedge-shaped rod, 83, contact cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application. Embodiment 1

[0030] A motor control circuit board production conveying and pushing device, like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, including the base 1 and for the circuit board into SMT feeding mechanism 2; base 1 includes for placing and conveying SMT feeding frame conveying seat 12; and for bearing device parts of the mounting seat 11, conveying seat 12 and mounting seat 11 are connected by bolt and back type steel pipe fixedly connected; feeding mechanism 2 includes mounted on the mounting seat 11, and the two feeding conveyor belt 21 matched with each other, the distance between the two feeding conveyor belt 21 can be adjusted, can adapt to a variety of sizes of circuit board, feeding conveyor belt 21 are evenly provided with partition, circuit board can be placed on the two feeding conveyor belt 21 position corresponding to the partition, and the distance between the two partitions on the same feeding conveyor belt 21 is equal to the distance between the layers on the SMT feeding frame; the cylinder I 22 can push the circuit board on the feeding conveyor belt 21 into the SMT feeding frame; and the output shaft of cylinder I 22 is connected with the feeding plate 23 for pushing all the circuit boards on the feeding conveyor belt 21 into the SMT feeding frame at the same time, the feeding plate 23 can be embedded into the mounting seat 11 when retracted, avoiding the circuit board placed between the two feeding conveyor belt 21 is hindered.

[0031] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the mounting seat 11 is provided with the driving mechanism 3 which can make the two feeding conveyor belt 21 self operation, the driving mechanism 3 includes the servo motor 31 for providing power for the operation of feeding conveyor belt 21, the output shaft of servo motor 31 is connected with the rotating shaft of the left feeding conveyor belt 21 through the transmission belt, after starting the servo motor 31, the left feeding conveyor belt 21 will rotate synchronously through the transmission belt and the output shaft of servo motor 31; the pulley I 32 is arranged on the rotating shaft of the feeding conveyor belt 21 at the top, which can rotate with the rotating shaft of the feeding conveyor belt 21; the guide rail 34 is arranged vertically on the mounting seat 11; and the pulley II 33 can slide on the guide rail 34, the transmission belt is wound between the two pulley I 32 and pulley II 33, which can make the two pulley I 32 and pulley II 33 rotate at the same time, and the right pulley I 32 and the feeding conveyor belt 21 connected with it are provided with a gear box, under the action of the gear box, the operation direction of the two feeding conveyor belt 21 is opposite.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the mounting base 11 is also provided with a distance adjusting mechanism 4 capable of adapting the two material conveying belts 21 to circuit boards of various sizes. The distance adjusting mechanism 4 includes a cylinder II 41 for pushing the material conveying belt 21 on the right, which can push the material conveying belt 21 on the right to slide on the mounting base 11 to change the distance between the two material conveying belts 21, so that circuit boards of different sizes can be clamped between the two material conveying belts 21; and a drive rod 42 for adjusting the position of the pulley II 33 on the guide rail 34. The drive rod 42 is rotatably connected with the material conveying belt 21 on the right and the pulley II 33. When the drive rod 42 slides with the material conveying belt 21, it drives the pulley II 33 to rise and fall on the guide rail 34, so that the transmission belt can be straightened between the pulley I 32 and the pulley II 33.

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6 , the top of the mounting base 11 is provided with a feeding mechanism 5. The feeding mechanism 5 includes a support groove frame 51 with an opening at the top for the passage of circuit boards; two mounting plates 52 symmetrically arranged on the material conveying belt 21 on the right and capable of moving synchronously therewith; the two mounting plates 52 are triangular and fixed by bolts, stable in structure; and a conveying belt 53 laid on the two mounting plates 52 for conveying and feeding circuit boards. The output end of the conveying belt 53 is located above the opening of the support groove frame 51.

[0034] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the support groove frame 51 is provided with a guide mechanism 6 for assisting the clamping of circuit boards between the two material conveying belts 21. The guide mechanism 6 includes a reciprocating cylinder 61 capable of rotating on the mounting plate 52 and having an inclined annular groove in the cylinder body; a protruding column 62 capable of being detached and replaced and slidingly fitted with the groove on the reciprocating cylinder 61. When the reciprocating cylinder 61 rotates, the protruding column 62 slides in the inclined annular groove. Due to the particularity of the inclined annular groove, the protruding column 62 presents a reciprocating motion in the horizontal direction with the mounting plate 52 as the reference; a guide roller frame 63 slidingly connected with the support groove frame 51 for guiding the placement of circuit boards, the guide roller frame 63 is arranged obliquely to the lower left and can reciprocate with the protruding column 62; a cogwheel 64 arranged on the output shaft of the conveying belt 53, which rotates synchronously with the output shaft of the conveying belt 53; and a full gear 65 arranged on the reciprocating cylinder 61 and meshing with the toothed part of the cogwheel 64. The rotation of the cogwheel 64 drives the rotation of the full gear 65, and the reciprocating cylinder 61 also rotates accordingly.

[0035] When the circuit board is inserted into the MT feeding and discharging frame, the worker needs to start the servo motor 31, and under the action of the pulley I 32, the pulley II 33 and the transmission belt, the two feeding conveyors 21 start to operate, and the feeding conveyor 21 on the right will rotate in the opposite direction under the action of the gear box, then the worker only needs to place the circuit board on the conveying belt 53, and use the conveying belt 53 to transport the circuit board to the guide roller frame 63, and then the circuit board is inserted into the partition on the feeding conveyor 21 on the left along the inclined roller, and when the conveying belt 53 is operating, the reciprocating cylinder 61 will rotate under the meshing action of the missing gear 64 and the full gear 65, so that the protruding column 62 moves horizontally, the guide roller frame 63 is pulled out, and the right end of the circuit board falls on the partition on the feeding conveyor 21 on the right, so that the partition between the two feeding conveyors 21 is filled, then the worker needs to start the cylinder I 22, and use the feeding plate 23 to push all the circuit boards into the SMT feeding and discharging frame placed on the conveying seat 12, so that the SMT feeding and discharging frame can be filled with circuit boards without the need to adjust the SMT feeding and discharging frame, and if the size of the circuit board changes, the worker can start the cylinder II 41 to move the feeding conveyor 21 on the right, so as to adjust the distance between the two feeding conveyors 21, and at the same time, the driving rod 42 drives the pulley II 33 to slide in the guide rail 34, so that the transmission belt between the pulley I 32 and the pulley II 33 is kept straight, and the worker needs to disassemble the original protruding column 62 and replace it with a protruding column 62 with appropriate length, so that the end part can continue to slide in the groove on the reciprocating cylinder 61, so that the device can be applied to circuit boards of different sizes. Example 2

[0036] On the basis of example I, in order to facilitate the input and output of the SMT feeding and discharging frame, as Figure 1 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the conveyor base 12 is equipped with a conveying mechanism 7 for transporting SMT loading and unloading racks. The conveying mechanism 7 includes a feeding roller frame 71 that can slide vertically on the conveyor base 12 to assist in the transport of the SMT loading and unloading racks. The feeding roller frame 71 initially slides down due to its own gravity and does not contact the SMT loading and unloading racks, thus preventing the SMT loading and unloading racks from shaking or shifting due to the rolling of the rollers on the feeding roller frame 71 when the circuit boards are pushed into the SMT loading and unloading racks; an electric push rod 72 that provides power for the sliding of the feeding roller frame 71; a lifting plate 73 located at the bottom of the feeding roller frame 71; and a slider 74 that can move synchronously with the output shaft of the electric push rod 72 and cooperates with the lifting plate 73. The front half of the bottom of the lifting plate 73 is flat. The rear half is set as an inclined surface. When the slider 74 slides along the inclined surface, it will lift the lifting plate 73 and the feeding roller frame 71. The thickness of the rear half of the lifting plate 73 is thicker than that of the front half, and the difference in thickness is equal to the maximum distance that the feeding roller frame 71 can slide on the conveyor seat 12. When the slider 74 moves to the rear end of the lifting plate 73, the feeding roller frame 71 is just lifted up to contact the SMT loading and unloading rack. The worker can easily transport the SMT loading and unloading rack after it is filled with circuit boards using the feeding roller frame 71.

[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 11 and Figure 12 As shown, the conveyor base 12 is also equipped with a limiting mechanism 8 that can limit the placement position of the SMT loading and unloading rack. The limiting mechanism 8 includes a wedge-shaped rod 82 that is slidably disposed on the lifting plate 73, and a spring is provided between the wedge-shaped rod 82 and the lifting plate 73; a limiting rod 81 connected to the wedge-shaped rod 82 and slidingly extending out of the conveyor base 12, Two limiting rods 81 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wedge rod 82. The limiting rods 81 extending out of the conveyor seat 12 have a beveled surface on the side away from each other, while the side closer to each other is straight. A contact cylinder 83 is set on the slider 74 and can slide with the wedge rod 82. The end of the wedge rod 82 that engages with the contact cylinder 83 is inclined downward, and the downward height is equal to the height of the limiting rod 81 extending out of the conveyor seat 12. When an empty SMT loading / unloading rack is transported to the conveyor seat 12, the SMT loading / unloading rack will slide along the beveled surface of the limiting rod 81 extending out of the conveyor seat 12 and get stuck between the two limiting rods 81, making it unable to move, which facilitates the subsequent insertion of circuit boards. After the circuit board is loaded, the slider 74 slides and contacts the downward inclined end of the wedge rod 82, pressing down the wedge rod 82 and causing the limiting rod 81 to move downward at the same time, no longer obstructing the SMT loading / unloading rack, allowing it to be transported out smoothly.

[0038] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A motor control circuit board production and transport pushing device, comprising a base (1) and a loading mechanism (2) for pushing the circuit board into an SMT loading / unloading rack; the base (1) includes a conveyor seat (12) for placing and conveying the SMT loading / unloading rack; and a mounting seat (11) for carrying device components. Its characteristics are, The loading mechanism (2) includes two conveyor belts (21) mounted on the mounting base (11) and cooperating with each other; a cylinder I (22) that provides power for the process of pushing the circuit board into the SMT loading and unloading rack; and a feeding plate (23) connected to the output shaft of the cylinder I (22) that can push the circuit board on the conveyor belt (21) into the SMT loading and unloading rack. The conveyor seat (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (11); partitions are evenly arranged on the two conveyor belts (21), and the distance between the two partitions is equal to the distance between the partitions on the SMT loading and unloading rack; the feeding plate (23) can be embedded in the mounting seat (11) when it is retracted, so as to avoid obstruction when the circuit board is placed between the two conveyor belts (21); the distance between the two conveyor belts (21) is adjustable, which can accommodate circuit boards of various sizes.

2. The motor control circuit board production, transportation, and pushing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (11) is provided with a drive mechanism (3) that enables the two conveyor belts (21) to operate independently. The drive mechanism (3) includes a servo motor (31) for providing power for the operation of the conveyor belts (21); a pulley I (32) that can rotate with the shaft of the conveyor belts (21); a guide rail (34) that is arranged vertically on the mounting base (11); and a pulley II (33) that can slide on the guide rail (34).

3. The motor control circuit board production, transportation, and pushing device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The output shaft of the servo motor (31) is connected to the rotating shaft of the conveyor belt (21) located on the left via a transmission belt; the pulley I (32) is located on the rotating shaft at the top of the conveyor belt (21), and a transmission belt is wound between the two pulleys I (32) and the pulley II (33); a gearbox is provided between the pulley I (32) located on the right and the conveyor belt (21) connected thereto, and the gearbox enables the two conveyor belts (21) to operate in opposite directions.

4. The motor control circuit board production, transportation, and pushing device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting base (11) is also provided with a spacing adjustment mechanism (4) that enables the two conveyor belts (21) to be adapted to circuit boards of various sizes. The spacing adjustment mechanism (4) includes a cylinder II (41) for pushing the conveyor belt (21) positioned to the right; and a drive rod (42) for adjusting the position of the pulley II (33) on the guide rail (34).

5. The motor control circuit board production, transportation, and pushing device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting base (11) is provided with a feeding mechanism (5) at the top. The feeding mechanism (5) includes a support slot frame (51) with an opening at the top for the circuit board to pass through; a mounting plate (52) symmetrically arranged on the conveyor belt (21) on the right side of the position and capable of moving synchronously with it; and a conveyor belt (53) laid on the two mounting plates (52) for transporting and feeding the circuit board.

6. The motor control circuit board production, transportation, and pushing device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The support slot frame (51) is provided with a guide mechanism (6) for inserting the auxiliary circuit board between the two conveyor belts (21). The guide mechanism (6) includes a reciprocating cylinder (61) that can rotate on the mounting plate (52) and has an oblique annular groove on its body; a protruding column (62) that can slide in the groove on the reciprocating cylinder (61); a guide roller frame (63) that is slidably connected to the support slot frame (51) and is used to guide the placement of the circuit board; a missing gear (64) that is set on the output shaft of the conveyor belt (53); and a full gear (65) that is set on the reciprocating cylinder (61) and meshes with the toothed part of the missing gear (64). The guide roller frame (63) is obliquely set to the lower left and can reciprocate with the protruding column (62). The protruding column (62) is detachable and replaceable.

7. The motor control circuit board production, transport, and pushing device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The conveyor seat (12) is provided with a conveying mechanism (7) for transporting SMT loading and unloading racks. The conveying mechanism (7) includes a feeding roller frame (71) that can slide vertically on the conveyor seat (12) to assist in the transport of SMT loading and unloading racks; an electric push rod (72) that can provide power for the sliding of the feeding roller frame (71); a lifting plate (73) provided at the bottom of the feeding roller frame (71); and a slider (74) that can move synchronously with the output shaft of the electric push rod (72) and cooperate with the lifting plate (73).

8. The motor control circuit board production, transport, and pushing device as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The feed roller frame (71) will initially slide down due to its own gravity and will not contact the SMT loading and unloading rack; the bottom front half of the lifting plate (73) is flat, the rear half is provided with a slope, and the thickness of the rear half is thicker than that of the front half, and the difference in thickness is equal to the maximum distance that the feed roller frame (71) can slide on the conveyor seat (12).

9. The motor control circuit board production, transportation, and pushing device as described in claim 8, characterized in that, The conveyor seat (12) is also provided with a limiting mechanism (8) that can limit the placement position of the SMT loading and unloading rack. The limiting mechanism (8) includes a wedge rod (82) that is slidably disposed on the lifting plate (73); a limiting rod (81) that is connected to the wedge rod (82) and slides out of the conveyor seat (12); and a contact cylinder (83) disposed on the slider (74) and that can slide with the wedge rod (82).

10. The motor control circuit board production transport and pushing device as described in claim 9, characterized in that, Two limiting rods (81) are provided, symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wedge rod (82); the limiting rods (81) extending out of the conveyor seat (12) have a sloping surface on the side away from each other, and a straight surface on the side close to each other; a spring is provided between the wedge rod (82) and the lifting plate (73), and the wedge rod (82) and the contact cylinder (83) mating end are inclined downward, and the downward height is equal to the height of the limiting rod (81) extending out of the conveyor seat (12).