Intelligent power plant gas unit data acquisition integrated device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of smart power plants, and discloses a smart power plant gas unit data acquisition integrated device, which comprises a bottom plate and a data acquisition device main body, and is characterized in that the data acquisition device main body is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate; an energy storage device is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and located on one side of the data acquisition device body, the upper side of the energy storage device is electrically connected with a power generator through an inverter, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the data acquisition device body, and the input end of the power generator is rotationally connected with the transverse plate; and an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively formed in two sides of the upper surface of the data acquisition device main body. According to the intelligent power plant gas unit data acquisition integrated device, power can be generated and supplied to the device through gas flowing, so that the device does not need tedious wiring work, gas entering the device can be filtered, and impurities in the gas are effectively prevented from blocking internal pipelines of the device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of smart power plant technology, specifically to a data acquisition and integration device for gas turbine units in smart power plants. Background Technology

[0002] With the continuous development of technology, smart power plants are gradually becoming a development trend in the power industry. In smart power plants, data acquisition and integration of gas turbine units are crucial. Traditional data acquisition and integration devices have many problems. For example, they require cumbersome wiring to achieve power supply and data transmission, which not only increases the difficulty of installation and maintenance but also raises costs. Furthermore, if the gas does not undergo effective filtration upon entering the device, impurities can easily clog internal pipes, affecting the normal operation and lifespan of the device. Some devices use external power supplies or batteries; external power supplies have complex wiring, while battery power supplies have issues with endurance and replacement costs. Regarding gas filtration, some simple filtration devices are ineffective and cannot meet actual needs. Summary of the Invention

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a smart power plant gas turbine unit data acquisition and integration device that can generate electricity through gas flow to power the device, eliminating the need for cumbersome wiring. Furthermore, it can filter the gas entering the device, effectively preventing impurities in the gas from clogging the internal pipes, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] (II) Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a smart power plant gas turbine unit data acquisition and integration device, comprising a base plate and a data acquisition device body. The data acquisition device body is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base plate. An energy storage device is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate and on one side of the data acquisition device body. A generator is electrically connected to the upper side of the energy storage device via an inverter. A horizontal plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the data acquisition device body. The input end of the generator is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate. An air inlet and an air outlet are respectively opened on both sides of the upper surface of the data acquisition device body. A filter shell is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the air inlet. A through groove is opened on both the upper and lower sides of the filter shell. An air inlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper through groove. The air outlet of the data acquisition device body is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the filter shell. A filter housing is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe. A transmission rod is rotatably mounted inside the outlet pipe, and an impeller is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall. Both ends of the transmission rod extend to the outside of the outlet pipe. One end of the transmission rod is equipped with a first transmission mechanism that drives the generator output to rotate. Inside the filter housing, from top to bottom, are arranged a first filter plate and a second filter plate. Scrapers are positioned above both the first and second filter plates. One end of the transmission rod is equipped with a second transmission mechanism that drives the two scrapers to reciprocate. A sealing plate is abutted against one side of the outer wall of the filter housing. One end of both the first and second filter plates extends to the outside of the filter housing, and one outer end of each filter plate is fixedly connected to the sealing plate. A limiting mechanism restricting the movement of the sealing plate is provided on the outer wall of the filter housing.

[0005] Preferably, the first transmission mechanism includes a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear. The upper surface of the horizontal plate is rotatably mounted on the first vertical rod. The lower end of the first vertical rod is fixedly connected to the input end of the generator. The first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod near the first vertical rod. The second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the first vertical rod. The first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed together.

[0006] Preferably, the second transmission mechanism includes a turntable and a movable frame. A second vertical rod is rotatably mounted on the middle of the upper surface of the main body of the data acquisition device. The turntable is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the second vertical rod. A round pin is eccentrically mounted on the upper surface of the turntable. Each of the two scrapers is provided with a sliding rod on the side near the turntable. One end of the sliding rod extends to the outside of the filter shell. The movable frame is fixedly mounted between the outer ends of the two sliding rods. The upper end of the round pin passes through the movable frame. A third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod near the second vertical rod. A fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the wall of the second vertical rod. The third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are meshed together.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed block and a movable block. Both ends of the sealing plate are provided with through grooves. The fixed block is engaged with the inner side of the through groove. One side of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter shell. A groove is provided on the side of the fixed block away from the filter shell. A fixed rod is fixedly installed inside the groove. A slider is movably sleeved on the wall of the fixed rod. The movable block is fixedly installed on one side of the slider. One side of the movable block abuts against the side of the sealing plate away from the filter shell.

[0008] Preferably, a spring is movably sleeved on the wall of the fixed rod, the upper side of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the lower side of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slider.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the round pin is fixedly sleeved with an anti-detachment ring.

[0010] Preferably, a corrugated tube is movably sleeved on the wall of the slide rod, one end of the corrugated tube is fixedly connected to the scraper, and the other end of the corrugated tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter shell.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the round pin and the inner wall of the movable frame are both coated with a wear-resistant coating.

[0012] (III) Beneficial Effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a data acquisition and integration device for smart power plant gas turbine units, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. The data acquisition and integration device for the gas turbine unit of this smart power plant drives the impeller to rotate when the gas flows in the gas outlet pipe. The impeller drives the transmission rod to rotate. Through the meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first vertical rod drives the generator input end to rotate. The electrical energy generated by the generator is stored in the energy storage device through the inverter, which powers the main body of the data acquisition device. This eliminates the need for external power supply wiring and reduces the difficulty of installation and maintenance.

[0013] 2. The data acquisition and integration device for the gas turbine unit in this smart power plant first filters the gas entering through the intake pipe through the first and second filter plates in the filter housing to remove impurities. At the same time, when the transmission rod rotates, it drives the second vertical rod to rotate through the third and fourth bevel gears. The round pin on the turntable slides in the movable frame, pushing the slide rod to drive the scraper to move back and forth, cleaning the surface of the filter plate and preventing impurities from clogging it. Furthermore, pulling the movable block can release the limit on the sealing plate, making it easy to remove the filter plate for thorough cleaning or replacement, ensuring long-term stable filtration effect. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a smart power plant gas turbine unit data acquisition and integration device proposed in this invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1Enlarged view of part A of the structure; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of Part B structure; Figure 4 for Figure 2 A 3D view of the active frame; Figure 5 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional view of the intermediate impeller.

[0015] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Main body of data acquisition device; 3. Energy storage device; 4. Generator; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. First vertical rod; 7. Second bevel gear; 8. Inlet pipe; 9. Outlet pipe; 10. Transmission rod; 11. First bevel gear; 12. Impeller; 13. Third bevel gear; 14. Second vertical rod; 15. Third bevel gear; 16. First filter plate; 17. Second filter plate; 18. Sealing plate; 19. Slide rod; 20. Scraper; 21. Bellows; 22. Movable frame; 23. Round pin; 24. Turntable; 25. Fixed block; 26. Filter shell; 27. Movable block; 28. Slider; 29. ​​Fixed rod; 30. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-5A smart power plant gas turbine unit data acquisition and integration device includes a base plate 1 and a data acquisition device body 2. The data acquisition device body 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1. An energy storage device 3 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate 1 and on one side of the data acquisition device body 2. A generator 4 is electrically connected to the upper side of the energy storage device 3 via an inverter. A horizontal plate 5 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the data acquisition device body 2. The input end of the generator 4 is rotatably connected to the horizontal plate 5. An air inlet and an air outlet are respectively opened on both sides of the upper surface of the data acquisition device body 2. A filter shell 26 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the air inlet. A through groove is opened on both the upper and lower sides of the filter shell 26. An air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper through groove. An air outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the data acquisition device body 2. A drive mechanism is rotatably mounted inside the air outlet pipe 9. The rod 10 has an impeller 12 fixedly sleeved on its wall. Both ends of the rod 10 extend to the outside of the outlet pipe 9. One end of the rod 10 is equipped with a first transmission mechanism that drives the output end of the generator 4 to rotate. Inside the filter housing 26, a first filter plate 16 and a second filter plate 17 are arranged sequentially from top to bottom. A scraper 20 is arranged above both the first filter plate 16 and the second filter plate 17. One end of the rod 10 is equipped with a second transmission mechanism that drives the two scrapers 20 to move back and forth. A sealing plate 18 is abutted against one side of the outer wall of the filter housing 26. One end of both the first filter plate 16 and the second filter plate 17 extends to the outside of the filter housing 26. The outer ends of both the first filter plate 16 and the second filter plate 17 are fixedly connected to the sealing plate 18. A limiting mechanism that restricts the movement of the sealing plate 18 is provided on the outer wall of the filter housing 26.

[0018] Please see Figure 1-5 The first transmission mechanism includes a first bevel gear 11 and a second bevel gear 7. The upper surface of the horizontal plate 5 is rotatably mounted on the first vertical rod 6. The lower end of the first vertical rod 6 is fixedly connected to the input end of the generator 4. The first bevel gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod 10 near the first vertical rod 6. The second bevel gear 7 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the first vertical rod 6. The first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 7 are meshed together.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-5The second transmission mechanism includes a turntable 24 and a movable frame 22. A second vertical rod 14 is rotatably mounted on the middle of the upper surface of the data acquisition device body 2. The turntable 24 is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the second vertical rod 14. A round pin 23 is eccentrically mounted on the upper surface of the turntable 24. Each of the two scrapers 20 has a sliding rod 19 on one side near the turntable 24. One end of the sliding rod 19 extends to the outside of the filter shell 26. The movable frame 22 is fixedly mounted between the outer ends of the two sliding rods 19. The upper end of the round pin 23 passes through the movable frame 22. A third bevel gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod 10 near the second vertical rod 14. The second vertical rod 14 is fixedly sleeved with a fourth bevel gear 15. The third bevel gear 13 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 15. The upper end of the round pin 23 is fixedly sleeved with an anti-detachment ring to prevent the round pin 23 from slipping out of the movable frame 22 as much as possible. The surface of the round pin 23 and the inner wall of the movable frame 22 are coated with a wear-resistant coating to improve the wear resistance of the round pin 23 and the movable frame 22. The slide rod 19 is movably sleeved with a bellows 21. One end of the bellows 21 is fixedly connected to the scraper 20, and the other end of the bellows 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter shell 26 to improve the sealing between the slide rod 19 and the filter shell 26.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-5 The limiting mechanism includes a fixed block 25 and a movable block 27. Both ends of the sealing plate 18 are provided with through grooves. The fixed block 25 is snapped into the inner side of the through groove. One side of the fixed block 25 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter shell 26. A groove is provided on the side of the fixed block 25 away from the filter shell 26. A fixed rod 29 is fixedly installed inside the groove. A slider 28 is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the fixed rod 29. The movable block 27 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 28. One side of the movable block 27 abuts against the side of the sealing plate 18 away from the filter shell 26. A spring 30 is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the fixed rod 29. The upper side of the spring 30 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove. The lower side of the spring 30 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the slider 28 to facilitate the reset of the slider 28.

[0021] In summary, during operation, the data acquisition and integration device for the gas turbine unit in this smart power plant allows the gas to enter the filter housing 26 through the inlet pipe 8. The gas then passes through the first filter plate 16 and the second filter plate 17 in sequence to remove solid impurities and some liquid impurities. The filtered gas then enters the main body 2 of the data acquisition device. After data acquisition, the gas is discharged from the outlet pipe 9. As the gas flows within the outlet pipe 9, it drives the impeller 12 to rotate, which in turn drives the transmission rod 10 to rotate. The first bevel gear 11 at one end of the transmission rod 10 meshes with the second bevel gear 7 on the first vertical rod 6, causing the first vertical rod 6 to rotate and enabling the generator 4 to generate electrical energy. This electrical energy is processed by the inverter and stored in the energy storage device 3, supplying power to the main body 2 of the data acquisition device. Simultaneously, the third bevel gear 13 at the other end of the transmission rod 10 meshes with the fourth bevel gear 15 on the second vertical rod 14, causing the second vertical rod 14 and the turntable 24 to rotate. The pin 23 on the turntable 24 slides within the movable frame 22, pushing the slide rod 19 to move the two scrapers 20 back and forth, scraping away impurities from the surfaces of the first filter plate 16 and the second filter plate 17 to prevent clogging. When cleaning or replacing the filter plates is required, the movable block 27 is pulled upwards, causing the slider 28 to move upwards along the fixed rod 29 and compress the spring 30. The movable block 27 separates from the sealing plate 18, allowing the sealing plate 18 to be pulled out of the filter housing 26. After the operation is completed, the movable block 27 is released, and under the elastic force of the spring 30, the movable block 27 returns to its original position and contacts the sealing plate 18, completing the fixation.

[0022] It should be noted that the term "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0023] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A smart power plant gas turbine unit data acquisition integration device, comprising a backplane (1) and a data acquisition device main body (2), characterized in that: The data acquisition device body (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and one side of the data acquisition device body (2) are fixedly provided with an energy storage device (3), the upper side of the energy storage device (3) is electrically connected with a generator (4) through an inverter, the upper end of the data acquisition device body (2) is fixedly provided with a horizontal plate (5), the input end of the generator (4) is rotatably connected with the horizontal plate (5), the upper surface of the data acquisition device body (2) is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet on both sides, the upper side of the air inlet is fixedly provided with a filter shell (26), the upper and lower sides of the filter shell (26) are provided with through grooves, the upper surface of the upper through groove is fixedly provided with an air inlet pipe (8), the air outlet of the data acquisition device body (2) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (9), the transmission rod (10) is rotatably arranged in the air outlet pipe (9), the rod wall of the transmission rod (10) is fixedly sleeved with an impeller (12), both ends of the transmission rod (10) extend to the outside of the air outlet pipe (9), one end of the transmission rod (10) is provided with a first transmission mechanism for driving the output end of the generator (4) to rotate, the first filter plate (16) and the second filter plate (17) are sequentially arranged in the filter shell (26) from top to bottom, the upper side of the first filter plate (16) and the second filter plate (17) is provided with a scraper (20), one end of the transmission rod (10) is provided with a second transmission mechanism for driving the two scrapers (20) to reciprocate, the outer wall of one side of the filter shell (26) is abuttingly provided with a sealing plate (18), one end of the first filter plate (16) and the second filter plate (17) extends to the outside of the filter shell (26), the outer side of one end of the first filter plate (16) and the second filter plate (17) is fixedly connected with the sealing plate (18), the outer wall of the filter shell (26) is provided with a limiting mechanism for limiting the movement of the sealing plate (18). 2.The data acquisition integrated device for gas turbine unit of smart power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (11) and a second bevel gear (7), the upper surface of the horizontal plate (5) is rotatably arranged on a first vertical rod (6), the lower end of the first vertical rod (6) is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator (4), the first bevel gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the transmission rod (10) close to the first vertical rod (6), the second bevel gear (7) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the first vertical rod (6), and the first bevel gear (11) is rotatably connected with the second bevel gear (7). 3.The data acquisition integrated device for gas turbine unit of smart power plant of claim 1, wherein: The second transmission mechanism comprises a rotating disc (24) and a movable frame (22), a second vertical rod (14) is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the data acquisition device body (2) and rotates, the rotating disc (24) is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the second vertical rod (14), an eccentric circular pin (23) is arranged on the upper surface of the rotating disc (24), each of the two scrapers (20) is provided with a sliding rod (19) near one side of the rotating disc (24), one end of the sliding rod (19) extends to the outside of the filter shell (26), the movable frame (22) is fixedly arranged between the outer ends of the two sliding rods (19), the upper end of the circular pin (23) penetrates the movable frame (22), a third bevel gear (13) is fixedly sleeved at the end of the transmission rod (10) close to the second vertical rod (14), a fourth bevel gear (15) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the second vertical rod (14), and the third bevel gear (13) is in meshing connection with the fourth bevel gear (15).

4. The data acquisition integrated device for gas turbine unit of smart power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a fixed block (25) and a movable block (27), both ends of the sealing plate (18) are provided with through grooves, the fixed block (25) is clamped on the inner side of the through groove, one side of the fixed block (25) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter shell (26), a recess is formed in the side of the fixed block (25) away from the filter shell (26), a fixed rod (29) is fixedly arranged in the recess, a sliding block (28) is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the fixed rod (29), and the movable block (27) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block (28). One side of the movable block (27) abuts against the side of the sealing plate (18) away from the filter shell (26).

5. The data acquisition integrated device for gas turbine unit of smart power plant according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rod wall of the fixed rod (29) is movably sleeved with a spring (30), the upper side of the spring (30) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the recess, and the lower side of the spring (30) is fixedly connected with the upper side of the sliding block (28).

6. The data acquisition integrated device for gas turbine unit of smart power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the circular pin (23) is fixedly sleeved with an anti-dropping ring.

7. The data acquisition integrated device for gas turbine unit of smart power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rod wall of the sliding rod (19) is movably sleeved with a bellows (21), one end of the bellows (21) is fixedly connected with the scraper (20), and the other end of the bellows (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter shell (26).

8. The data acquisition integrated device for gas turbine unit of smart power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the circular pin (23) and the inner wall of the movable frame (22) are coated with a wear-resistant coating.

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