Dust collection and exhaust device for computer room

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dust removal devices, in particular to a computer room dust collection and exhaust device which comprises a motor, an opening box and a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises an abutting assembly, a clamping block and a sliding block, the abutting assembly is fixedly connected with the opening box and further fixedly connected with the clamping block, and the clamping block is fixedly connected with the sliding block. The clamping block is further connected with the mounting block in a clamping mode, located in the mounting groove and slidably connected with the opening box after penetrating through the mounting block and the sliding block, the detachable mounting block is arranged in the opening box, then the bolt is connected with the mounting block, and finally the mounting block is fixed through the fixing mechanism, so that the problem that the motor is fixedly connected to the opening box through the bolt, so that the motor cannot be fixed is effectively solved. The technical problem that the motor is inconvenient to install due to the fact that the bolt is broken or slipped after being used for a long time and the bolt is difficult to take out from the open box is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of dust removal equipment technology, and in particular to a dust extraction and ventilation device for computer rooms. Background Technology

[0002] A computer, commonly known as a PC, is a modern electronic computing machine used for high-speed calculations. It can perform numerical and logical calculations, and also has storage and memory functions. It is a modern intelligent electronic device capable of automatically and rapidly processing massive amounts of data according to a program. With the increasing demand for computing power in office work, we often place many computer units in computer rooms for complex calculations. However, dust in computer rooms can affect the normal operation of computers and even shorten their lifespan.

[0003] A prior art computer room dust removal device includes an open box, a dust collection chamber, an exhaust frame, and a power unit. The open box includes an open box and a connecting pipe. The dust collection chamber includes a main frame, a sealing cover, an intake fan, and a transmission mechanism. The main frame includes a dust collection box, a fan pipe, a transmission box, an intake pipe, a dust exhaust pipe, a transmission mounting plate, and a filter screen. The exhaust frame includes a mounting plate and an exhaust pipe. The power unit includes a motor and a double-row pulley. The intake fan includes a fan, a fan shaft, and a fan bevel gear. The transmission mechanism includes a transmission shaft, a transmission bevel gear, and a transmission pulley. The dust removal brush includes a roller brush, a roller brush shaft, and a roller brush pulley. This prior art can brush up and suck away dust in the computer room, preventing dust from affecting the normal operation of the computer and extending the computer's service life.

[0004] However, in the aforementioned prior art, the motor is fixed to the open box by bolts. Since the bolts may break or strip after long-term use, it is difficult to remove the bolts from the open box, which makes it inconvenient to install the motor. Summary of the Invention The purpose of this invention is to provide a dust extraction and ventilation device for computer rooms, which solves the technical problem in the prior art where the motor is fixedly connected to the open box by bolts. However, after long-term use, the bolts may break or strip, making it difficult to remove the bolts from the open box and thus inconvenient for installing the motor.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a dust extraction and ventilation device for a computer room, comprising a motor, an opening box, and a fixing mechanism. Bolts are provided at both ends of the motor. Two cleaning brushes are installed inside the opening box. A dust collection chamber is located at one end of the opening box, and one end of the dust collection chamber is connected to a transmission chamber. The transmission chamber, the cleaning brushes, and the motor are connected via a conveyor belt. One end of the transmission chamber is connected to an exhaust frame. Two mounting slots are located above the opening box, and mounting blocks are installed within each slot. A movable slot is connected to one side of each mounting slot, and sliding slots are located on both sides of the movable slot. The motor is positioned above the opening box, and the two bolts are respectively connected to the corresponding mounting blocks. The mounting block is threaded and located within the mounting block. Each of the two movable slots is equipped with a fixing mechanism, which includes a supporting component, a locking block, and a sliding block. The supporting component is fixedly connected to the opening box and located within the movable slot. The supporting component is also fixedly connected to the locking block and located at one end of the locking block, and the supporting component itself can press against the locking block. The locking block is fixedly connected to the sliding block and located below the sliding block. The locking block also engages with the mounting block and is located within the mounting slot, penetrating the mounting block. The sliding block is slidably connected to the opening box and is located within the sliding slot, and also within the movable slot.

[0006] The fixing mechanism further includes a blocking door, and a storage slot is provided above the sliding groove. The blocking door is slidably connected to the open box and is located in the corresponding storage slot, and the length of the storage slot is twice that of the blocking door.

[0007] The supporting assembly includes a supporting spring, a first fixed post, and a second fixed post. The supporting spring is sleeved on the first fixed post and the second fixed post and is located between the first fixed post and the second fixed post. The first fixed post is also fixedly connected to the locking block, and the second fixed post is fixedly connected to the open box. The supporting spring presses against the locking block.

[0008] The computer room dust extraction and ventilation device also includes a filter screen, which is fixedly connected to the transmission chamber and located inside the transmission chamber.

[0009] The open box includes a first connecting pipe and an open box body. The first connecting pipe is connected to the open box body and is located at one end of the open box body. The first connecting pipe is also connected to the dust storage chamber. The motor is located above the open box body. The sliding block is slidably connected to the open box body. The shielding door is slidably connected to the open box body. The second fixing column is fixedly connected to the open box body.

[0010] The cleaning brush includes a pulley and a roller brush. The pulley is fixedly connected to the roller brush and is located at one end of the roller brush. The transmission chamber, the pulley, and the motor are connected by a conveyor belt. The roller brush is disposed inside the open box body.

[0011] The transmission chamber includes an intake fan, a drive shaft, a fan tube, and a transmission box. The intake fan is located inside the transmission box, and its output end is located inside the fan tube. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the transmission box and is located on one side of the transmission box, passing through the transmission box. The drive shaft is also drively connected to the intake fan. The drive shaft, the pulley, and the motor are drively connected via a conveyor belt. The fan tube communicates with the transmission box and is located at one end of the transmission box. The fan tube is also communicated with the dust collection box, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the fan tube. The exhaust frame is located at the other end of the transmission box.

[0012] This invention discloses a computer room dust extraction and ventilation device. By pulling the corresponding sliding block towards the other end of the moving groove, the sliding block drives the locking block to move, causing the locking block to be pulled out from the corresponding mounting block. Then, by pulling the screw, the screw causes the mounting block to slide out from the mounting groove. At this point, the operator can use professional tools to separate the screw from the mounting block, thus completing the disassembly of the screw. The mounting block needs to be put back into the mounting groove, so that the locking block passes through the corresponding mounting block, thereby fixing the mounting block. This method effectively solves the technical problem that the motor is fixed to the opening box by bolts, and because the bolts may break or strip after long-term use, it is difficult to remove the bolts from the opening box, making it inconvenient to install the motor. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is the invention Figure 1 A cross-sectional view along line AA in the middle.

[0016] Figure 3 This is the invention Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a front view of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 This is the invention Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the CC line.

[0019] Figure 6 This is the invention Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the DD line.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a front view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] 101-Motor, 102-Open box, 103-Bolt, 104-Dust cleaning brush, 105-Dust storage chamber, 106-Transmission chamber, 107-Exhaust frame, 108-Mounting slot, 109-Mounting block, 110-Moving slot, 111-Sliding slot, 112-Clamping block, 113-Sliding block, 114-Blocking door, 115-Storage slot, 116-Holding spring, 117-First fixed post, 118-Second fixed post, 201-Filter screen, 202-First connecting pipe, 203-Open box body, 204-Pulley, 205-Roll brush, 206-Suction fan, 207-Drive shaft, 208-Fan pipe, 209-Transmission box, 301-Sealing cover, 302-Second connecting pipe, 303-Box body, 304-Dust exhaust pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] First embodiment: Please see Figures 1-3 ,in Figure 1 This is a front view of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is the invention Figure 1 Sectional view of line AA in the middle. Figure 3 This is the invention Figure 2 A magnified view of a section at point B.

[0024] The present invention provides a dust extraction and ventilation device for a computer room, including a motor 101, an opening box 102 and a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes a supporting component, a locking block 112, a sliding block 113 and a blocking door 114. The supporting component includes a supporting spring 116, a first fixing post 117 and a second fixing post 118.

[0025] In this specific embodiment, bolts 103 are provided at both ends of the motor 101, two cleaning brushes 104 are provided inside the opening box 102, a dust storage chamber 105 is provided at one end of the opening box 102, one end of the dust storage chamber 105 is connected to a transmission chamber 106, and the transmission chamber 106, the cleaning brushes 104, and the motor 101 are connected by a conveyor belt, one end of the transmission chamber 106 is connected to an exhaust frame 107, and two mounting slots 108 are provided above the opening box 102, with mounting blocks 109 provided in each mounting slot 108. One side of 8 is connected to a moving groove 110, and the moving groove 110 has sliding grooves 111 on both sides. The motor 101 is located above the opening box 102, and the two bolts 103 are respectively threaded to the corresponding mounting blocks 109 and located in the mounting blocks 109. The motor 101 can facilitate the transmission between the cleaning brush and the transmission chamber 106. The mounting block 109 is set in the mounting groove 108, and the bolts 103 are set on the mounting block 109, which can facilitate the removal of the bolts 103 from the opening box 102.

[0026] The fixing mechanism is provided in both of the moving slots 110. The abutment component is fixedly connected to the opening box 102 and located in the moving slot 110. The abutment component is also fixedly connected to the locking block 112 and located at one end of the locking block 112. The abutment component itself can squeeze the locking block 112. The locking block 112 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 113 and located below the sliding block 113. The locking block 112 is also engaged with the mounting block 109 and located in the mounting slot 108, penetrating the mounting block 109. The sliding block 113 is slidably connected to the opening box 102 and located in the sliding slot 111 and also in the moving slot 110. The abutment component can prevent the locking block 112 from automatically moving out of the mounting block 109. The locking block 112 can limit the movement distance of the mounting block 109. The sliding block 113 can easily drive the locking block 112 to move.

[0027] Secondly, the sliding groove 111 has a storage groove 115 above it. The blocking door 114 is slidably connected to the opening box 102 and is located in the corresponding storage groove 115. The length of the storage groove 115 is twice that of the blocking door 114. The blocking door 114 can block other components of the fixing mechanism, thereby playing a protective role.

[0028] Meanwhile, the retaining spring 116 is sleeved on the first fixing post 117 and the second fixing post 118, and is located between the first fixing post 117 and the second fixing post 118. The first fixing post 117 is also fixedly connected to the locking block 112, and the second fixing post 118 is fixedly connected to the opening box 102. The retaining spring 116 presses against the locking block 112, and the retaining spring 116 can prevent the locking block 112 from moving out of the mounting block 109. The first fixing post 117 and the second fixing post 118 can facilitate the positioning of the retaining spring 116.

[0029] When using the computer room dust extraction and ventilation device of this embodiment, by pulling the corresponding sliding block 113 towards the other end of the moving groove 110, the sliding block 113 drives the locking block 112 to move, causing the locking block 112 to be pulled out from the corresponding mounting block 109. Then, by pulling the screw, the screw drives the mounting block 109 to slide out from the mounting groove 108. At this time, the operator can use professional tools to separate the screw from the mounting block 109, thus completing the disassembly of the screw. The mounting block 109 needs to be put back into the mounting groove 108, so that the locking block 112 passes through the corresponding mounting block 109, thereby fixing the mounting block 109. In this way, the technical problem that the motor 101 is fixedly connected to the opening box 102 by the bolt 103 is difficult to remove from the opening box 102 due to the possibility of breakage or stripping of the bolt 103 after long-term use, thus making it inconvenient to install the motor 101.

[0030] Second embodiment: Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figures 4-6 ,in Figure 4 This is a front view of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 This is the invention Figure 4 Sectional view of the CC line. Figure 6 This is the invention Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the DD line.

[0031] The present invention provides a computer room dust extraction and ventilation device, which also includes a filter screen 201. The opening box 102 includes a first connecting pipe 202 and an opening box body 203. The dust cleaning brush 104 includes a pulley 204 and a roller brush 205. The transmission chamber 106 includes an air intake fan 206, a transmission shaft 207, a fan pipe 208, and a transmission box 209.

[0032] In this specific embodiment, the filter screen 201 is fixedly connected to the transmission chamber 106 and located inside the transmission chamber 106, and the filter screen 201 facilitates air filtration.

[0033] The first connecting pipe 202 is connected to the open box body 203 and located at one end of the open box body 203. The first connecting pipe 202 is also connected to the dust storage chamber 105. The motor 101 is located above the open box body 203. The sliding block 113 is slidably connected to the open box body 203. The shielding door 114 is slidably connected to the open box body 203. The second fixing column 118 is fixedly connected to the open box body 203. The first connecting pipe 202 facilitates the connection between the open box body 203 and the dust storage chamber.

[0034] Secondly, the pulley 204 is fixedly connected to the roller brush 205 and is located at one end of the roller brush 205. The transmission chamber 106, the pulley 204 and the motor 101 are connected by a transmission belt. The roller brush 205 is disposed in the open box body 203. The roller brush 205 can be easily driven by the pulley 204.

[0035] Meanwhile, the suction fan 206 is disposed inside the transmission box 209, and the output end of the suction fan 206 is located inside the fan tube 208. The transmission shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the transmission box 209 and is located on one side of the transmission box 209, passing through the transmission box 209. The transmission shaft 207 is also drively connected to the suction fan 206. The transmission shaft 207, the pulley 204, and the motor 101 are drively connected by a conveyor belt. The fan tube 208 is connected to the transmission box 209 and is located at one end of the transmission box 209. The fan tube 208 is also connected to the dust collection box, and the filter screen 201 is fixedly connected to the fan tube 208. The exhaust frame 107 is disposed at the other end of the transmission box 209. The suction fan 206 facilitates the entry of gas, the transmission shaft 207 facilitates the drive of the suction fan 206, and the fan tube 208 and the transmission box 209 facilitate the delivery of gas.

[0036] When using the computer room dust extraction and ventilation device of this embodiment, the filter screen 201 facilitates air filtration, the first connecting pipe 202 facilitates communication between the open box body 203 and the dust collection box, the pulley 204 facilitates the transmission of the roller brush 205, the suction fan 206 facilitates the entry of gas, the drive shaft 207 facilitates the transmission of the suction fan 206, and the fan pipe 208 and the transmission box 209 facilitate the delivery of gas.

[0037] Third embodiment: The dust storage chamber 105 includes a sealing cover 301 and a dust storage box. The sealing cover 301 is detachably connected to the dust storage box and is located below the dust storage box. The dust storage box is connected to the first connecting pipe 202 and is also connected to the fan pipe 208.

[0038] The dust collection box includes a second connecting pipe 302 and a box body 303. The second connecting pipe 302 is connected to the box body 303 and is located at one end of the box body 303. The second connecting pipe 302 is also connected to the first connecting pipe 202.

[0039] The dust storage box also includes a dust discharge pipe 304, which is connected to the box body 303 and located below the box body 303. The sealing cover 301 is detachably connected to the dust discharge pipe 304.

[0040] Based on the second embodiment, please refer to Figure 7 ,in Figure 7 This is a front view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] The present invention provides a dust extraction and ventilation device for a computer room. The dust storage chamber 105 includes a sealing cover 301 and a dust storage box. The dust storage box includes a second connecting pipe 302, a box body 303 and a dust exhaust pipe 304.

[0042] In this specific embodiment, the sealing cover 301 is detachably connected to the dust collection box and is located below the dust collection box. The dust collection box is connected to the first connecting pipe 202 and also connected to the fan pipe 208. The sealing cover 301 can seal the dust collection box.

[0043] The second connecting pipe 302 is connected to the box body 303 and is located at one end of the box body 303. The second connecting pipe 302 is also connected to the first connecting pipe 202. The second connecting pipe 302 facilitates the connection between the open box body 203 and the box body 303.

[0044] Secondly, the dust exhaust pipe 304 is connected to the housing 303 and is located below the housing 303. The sealing cover 301 is detachably connected to the dust exhaust pipe 304, and the dust exhaust pipe 304 facilitates the discharge of dust.

[0045] When using a computer room dust extraction and ventilation device according to this embodiment, the dust collection box can be sealed by the sealing cover 301, the second connecting pipe 302 can facilitate the connection between the open box body 203 and the box body 303, and the dust discharge pipe 304 can facilitate the discharge of dust.

[0046] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. A dust extraction and ventilation device for a computer room, comprising a motor and an opening box, wherein bolts are provided at both ends of the motor, two cleaning brushes are provided inside the opening box, a dust storage chamber is provided at one end of the opening box, one end of the dust storage chamber is connected to a transmission chamber, and the transmission chamber, the cleaning brushes, and the motor are connected by a conveyor belt, one end of the transmission chamber is connected to an exhaust frame, two mounting slots are provided above the opening box, mounting blocks are provided in the mounting slots, a movable slot is connected to one side of the mounting slot, and sliding slots are provided on both sides of the movable slot, the motor is disposed above the opening box, and the two bolts are respectively threadedly connected to the corresponding mounting blocks and located inside the mounting blocks, characterized in that... It also includes fixed mechanisms; The fixing mechanism is provided in both of the moving slots. The fixing mechanism includes a supporting component, a locking block, and a sliding block. The supporting component is fixedly connected to the opening box and located in the moving slot. The supporting component is also fixedly connected to the locking block and located at one end of the locking block. The supporting component itself can squeeze the locking block. The locking block is fixedly connected to the sliding block and located below the sliding block. The locking block is also engaged with the mounting block and located in the mounting slot, penetrating the mounting block. The sliding block is slidably connected to the opening box and located in the sliding slot, and is also located in the moving slot.

2. The computer room dust extraction and ventilation device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism also includes a blocking door, and a storage slot is provided above the sliding groove. The blocking door is slidably connected to the open box and is located in the corresponding storage slot, and the length of the storage slot is twice that of the blocking door.

3. The computer room dust extraction and ventilation device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The supporting assembly includes a supporting spring, a first fixed post, and a second fixed post. The supporting spring is sleeved on the first fixed post and the second fixed post and is located between the first fixed post and the second fixed post. The first fixed post is also fixedly connected to the locking block, and the second fixed post is fixedly connected to the open box. The supporting spring presses against the locking block.

4. The computer room dust extraction and ventilation device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The computer room dust extraction and ventilation device also includes a filter screen, which is fixedly connected to the transmission chamber and located inside the transmission chamber.

5. The computer room dust extraction and ventilation device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The open box includes a first connecting pipe and an open box body. The first connecting pipe is connected to the open box body and is located at one end of the open box body. The first connecting pipe is also connected to the dust storage chamber. The motor is located above the open box body. The sliding block is slidably connected to the open box body. The shielding door is slidably connected to the open box body. The second fixing column is fixedly connected to the open box body.

6. The computer room dust extraction and ventilation device as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The cleaning brush includes a pulley and a roller brush. The pulley is fixedly connected to the roller brush and is located at one end of the roller brush. The transmission chamber, the pulley, and the motor are connected by a conveyor belt. The roller brush is disposed inside the open box body.

7. The computer room dust extraction and ventilation device as described in claim 6, characterized in that, The transmission chamber includes an intake fan, a drive shaft, a fan tube, and a transmission box. The intake fan is located inside the transmission box, and its output end is located inside the fan tube. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the transmission box and is located on one side of the transmission box, passing through the transmission box. The drive shaft is also drively connected to the intake fan. The drive shaft, the pulley, and the motor are drively connected via a conveyor belt. The fan tube communicates with the transmission box and is located at one end of the transmission box. The fan tube is also communicated with the dust collection box, and the filter screen is fixedly connected to the fan tube. The exhaust frame is located at the other end of the transmission box.

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