Combined bird repeller
By using photovoltaic panels and wind power modules to power the moving components of the composite bird deterrent device, the problem of reduced adaptability of existing bird deterrent devices is solved, achieving the effects of continuous bird deterrence and equipment protection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511775055.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-11-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing physical bird deterrent devices are becoming less effective at preventing birds from landing on power facilities due to birds' decreasing adaptability, which can lead to power grid failures and power outages.
Design a composite bird deterrent device that uses photovoltaic panels and wind power modules to collect energy and drives active components to perform deterrent actions through control modules, including the deployment and retraction of the frame, combining visual and auditory stimuli to prevent birds from lingering.
It achieves a continuous bird-repelling effect, reduces bird interference with power facilities, lowers the risk of equipment damage, and ensures a continuous power supply to drive components.
Smart Images

Figure CN121569801A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a composite bird deterrent device, belonging to the field of separation tower technology. Background Technology
[0002] Bird activity on power facilities, such as transmission line towers, insulators, and substation structures, has long posed a serious threat to the safe and stable operation of the power grid. Bird roosting, nesting, and droppings can trigger a series of faults, including line short circuits, insulator flashovers, and equipment pollution flashovers, leading to power outages and causing significant social and economic losses.
[0003] Currently, people often use physical bird deterrent devices, such as bird spikes, bird barriers, and bird needles. These devices prevent birds from landing by setting up physical obstacles. However, most of these devices are not movable, and their bird deterrent effect gradually decreases as birds adapt. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a composite bird deterrent that uses movable components to make deterrent actions to warn birds and prevent them from landing on power facilities and causing damage to them.
[0005] The present invention provides a composite bird repeller, comprising: a base with a retractable frame and a drive component, wherein the drive component can drive the retractable frame to retract or extend.
[0006] The launch and recovery frame is equipped with a central tube, on which photovoltaic panels and a wind power module are mounted; the central tube also contains a control module.
[0007] The electrical energy output from the photovoltaic panels and wind power modules can be stored in the control module; the drive components can be electrically connected to the control module and can be driven by the control module.
[0008] Furthermore, the take-up and take-down frame includes: a guide column, a fixed ring and a movable sliding ring on the guide column, a number of top rods hinged to the sliding ring, a number of support rods hinged to the fixed ring, and one end of the top rods hinged to the support rods; A connecting rod is hinged to the slip ring, and a rocker arm is hinged to one end of the connecting rod. One end of the rocker arm is connected to the drive component, and the rocker arm can drive the slip ring to move on the guide post through the connecting rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the guide post is provided with a relief groove and a sliding groove, and the connecting rod can move in the relief groove; Several pins are inserted into the slip ring, and the pins can be slidably connected in the slide groove. The connecting rod can be hinged to the pins.
[0010] Furthermore, the wind power module includes a wind deflector, which can be connected to the input of a generator and drive the generator to generate electricity. The generator can be electrically connected to the control module of the central cylinder.
[0011] Furthermore, the driving component includes a motor, which is covered with a protective cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the strut is covered with a skin; the end of the strut is provided with a mounting hole.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this invention compared to the prior art are: The drive unit can retract or extend the retraction components, deterring birds and preventing them from landing on power towers and interfering with power lines. At the same time, the photovoltaic panels and wind turbine modules store energy in the control module of the central tube, ensuring that the drive unit can obtain continuous power. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a composite bird repeller according to the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a composite bird repeller according to the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of some components of a composite bird repeller according to the present invention.
[0015] In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Retractable frame; 201. Slip ring; 2011. Pin; 202. Top rod; 203. Support rod; 2031. Mounting hole; 204. Guide post; 2041. Clearance groove; 2042. Slide groove; 205. Fixing ring; 206. Handle; 207. Connecting rod; 3. Photovoltaic panels; 4. Wind turbine module; 401. Wind draft frame; 402. Generator; 5. Center tube; 501. Control unit; 502. Battery; 6. Drive components; 601. Motor; 602. Protective cover; 7. Skin. Detailed Implementation
[0016] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment is achieved through the following technical solution: the base 1 is provided with a retractable frame 2 and a driving component 6, and the driving component 6 can drive the retractable frame 2 to retract or extend.
[0017] The launch and take-off frame 2 is equipped with a central cylinder 5, and the central cylinder 5 is equipped with a photovoltaic panel 3 and a wind power module 4; the central cylinder 5 is equipped with a control module.
[0018] The electrical energy output by the photovoltaic panel 3 and the wind power module 4 can be stored in the control module; the drive unit 6 can be electrically connected to the control module and can be driven by the control module.
[0019] In this embodiment, the control module includes a control unit 501 and a battery 502. The control unit 501 includes a circuit board with a microcontroller as its core. The battery 502 is electrically connected to the control unit 501 and provides power to the motor 601. The input port of the motor is connected to the output port of the control unit 501. The output ports of the photovoltaic panel 3 and the wind turbine module 4 are connected to the input port of the control unit 501. The power output from the photovoltaic panel 3 and the wind turbine module 4 is input into the battery 502 through the control unit 501.
[0020] In this embodiment, the control unit 501 is also equipped with a meteorological sensor. Preferably, the meteorological sensor is a five-element sensor, which can pass through the wall of the central cylinder 5 and be installed outside the central cylinder 5.
[0021] Specifically, the take-up and take-down frame 2 includes: a guide post 204, a fixed ring 205 and a movable slip ring 201 on the guide post 204, a number of top rods 202 hinged on the slip ring 201, a number of support rods 203 hinged on the fixed ring 205, and one end of the top rod 202 is hinged to the support rod 203.
[0022] A connecting rod 207 is hinged to the slip ring 201, and a rocker arm 206 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod 207. One end of the rocker arm 206 is connected to the drive member 6. The drive member 6 can drive the rocker arm 206 to rotate, and the rocker arm 206 can drive the slip ring 201 to move on the guide post 204 through the connecting rod 207.
[0023] When the slip ring 201 moves upward, the push rod 202 drives the support rod 203 to unfold, at which point the take-up and put-down frame 2 is in the unfolded state; when the slip ring 201 moves downward, the push rod 202 drives the support rod 203 to retract, at which point the take-up and put-down frame 2 is in the retracted state. As the crank handle 206 rotates, the take-up and put-down frame 2 switches between the unfolded and retracted states, and the take-up and put-down frame 2 as a whole takes on an umbrella shape.
[0024] Specifically, the guide post 204 is provided with a relief groove 2041 and a sliding groove 2042, and the connecting rod 207 can move in the relief groove 2041.
[0025] Several pins 2011 are inserted into the slip ring 201. The pins 2011 are slidably connected to the slide groove 2042. The connecting rod 207 can be hinged to the pins 2011.
[0026] Specifically, the wind power module 4 includes a wind-guiding frame 401, which can be connected to the input end of the generator 402 and can drive the generator 402 to generate electricity.
[0027] The output of generator 402 can be electrically connected to the input port of control unit 501.
[0028] Specifically, the drive component 6 includes a motor 601, which is covered by a protective cover 602. The protective cover 602 is used to protect the motor 601.
[0029] Specifically, the support rod 203 is provided with a skin 7; the end of the support rod 203 is provided with a mounting hole 2031; in this embodiment, the skin 7 is made of reflective plastic film; reflective sheets and wind chimes can be hung on the mounting hole 2031 to form light and sound signals, thereby deterring birds.
[0030] The specific operating principle of this invention is as follows: During energy harvesting and storage, photovoltaic panel 3 converts solar energy into electrical energy, and the wind turbine module 4's wind turbine frame 401 guides airflow to drive generator 402 to rotate and generate electrical energy. The electrical energy output from both is input to control unit 501, where it is rectified, regulated, and managed for charging and discharging before being stored in battery 502. Battery 502 provides the necessary power for motor 601 to operate, forming a self-sufficient closed-loop system that enables continuous power supply around the clock.
[0031] In terms of deployment and retraction control, the control unit 501 monitors environmental conditions in real time, such as wind speed and precipitation, using meteorological sensors. When the environment is suitable, the control unit 501 outputs a control signal to drive the motor 601. Normally, the motor 601 drives the crank 206 to rotate, which in turn pushes the slip ring 201 up and down along the guide post 204 via the connecting rod 207. The deployment and retraction frame 2 repeatedly retracts and extends, deterring birds.
[0032] When the slip ring 201 moves upward, the push rod 202 pushes the support rod 203 outward around its hinge point with the fixed ring 205, causing the take-up and take-down frame 2 to unfold in an umbrella-like state. When the control unit 501 detects severe weather, such as strong winds or heavy rain, the control unit 501 reverses the drive of the motor 601, causing the slip ring 201 to move downward, and the push rod 202 pulls the support rod 203 inward to fold the take-up and take-down frame 2 into a compact state, effectively reducing wind resistance and minimizing the risk of equipment damage.
[0033] In terms of ecological protection, the skin 7 covering the support pole 203 is made of reflective plastic film, whose high reflectivity produces a shimmering effect under sunlight; the reflective sheet and wind chime installed on the mounting hole 2031 make a sound in the wind, creating a dual stimulus of visual and auditory stimulation. This combination effectively deters birds and prevents them from roosting on the equipment and causing pollution or damage.
[0034] Of course, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. The present invention is also not limited to the above examples, and all equivalent changes and improvements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention should fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. A composite bird repeller, characterized in that, include: The base (1) is provided with a retractable rack (2) and a drive unit (6). The drive unit (6) can drive the retractable rack (2) to retract or extend. The launch and take-off frame (2) is equipped with a central cylinder (5), and the central cylinder (5) is equipped with a photovoltaic panel (3) and a wind power module (4); the central cylinder (5) is equipped with a control module; The electrical energy output by the photovoltaic panel (3) and the wind power module (4) can be stored in the control module; the drive unit (6) can be electrically connected to the control module and can be driven by the control module.
2. The composite bird repeller according to claim 1, characterized in that, The take-up and take-down rack (2) includes: a guide post (204), a fixed ring (205) and a movable slip ring (201) on the guide post (204), a number of top rods (202) are hinged on the slip ring (201), a number of support rods (203) are hinged on the fixed ring (205), and one end of the top rod (202) is hinged to the support rod (203); A connecting rod (207) is hinged to the slip ring (201), and a rocker arm (206) is hinged to one end of the connecting rod (207). One end of the rocker arm (206) is connected to the drive component (6). The rocker arm (206) can drive the slip ring (201) to move on the guide post (204) through the connecting rod (207).
3. A composite bird repeller according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide post (204) is provided with a relief groove (2041) and a sliding groove (2042), and the connecting rod (207) can move in the relief groove (2041); Several pins (2011) are inserted into the slip ring (201). The pins (2011) are slidably connected in the slide groove (2042). The connecting rod (207) can be hinged to the pins (2011).
4. A composite bird repeller according to claim 3, characterized in that, The wind power module (4) includes a wind-guiding frame (401), which can be connected to the input end of a generator (402). The wind-guiding frame (401) can drive the generator (402) to generate electricity. The generator (402) can be electrically connected to the control module of the central cylinder (5).
5. A composite bird repeller according to claim 4, characterized in that, The drive unit (6) includes: a motor (601) and a protective cover (602) is provided on the motor (601).
6. A composite bird repeller according to claim 5, characterized in that, The strut (203) is covered with a skin (7); The end of the strut (203) is provided with a mounting hole (2031).