Combined machine tool for metal cutting

Abstract

The invention discloses a combined machine tool for metal cutting, and relates to the technical field of metal cutting machine tools. Comprising a machine tool; the sliding rail is arranged in the machine tool; the sliding plate is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding rail; the first chamber is arranged in the machine tool; the moving mechanism is arranged above the sliding plate, the moving mechanism comprises a first push rod, a connecting plate is installed at the output end of the first push rod, a bearing assembly and a clamping assembly are installed outside the connecting plate, and the first push rod is used for controlling the positions of the bearing assembly and the clamping assembly in the horizontal direction; and the processing mechanism comprises a center pipe, a first electric control door plate and a second electric control door plate, the center pipe is installed in the first cavity, a control assembly is arranged outside the center pipe, and the combined machine tool for metal cutting achieves the purpose of improving the use efficiency of equipment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of metal cutting machine tools, in particular to a combined machine tool for metal cutting. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of metal cutting processing, the traditional metal cutting machine tool has obvious defects, and its function is relatively single. Usually, a machine tool can only perform milling, grinding or other processing operations. In actual production, if different processing technologies need to be switched, the machine tool or tool must be frequently replaced. This process not only is cumbersome to operate and consumes a lot of time, but also significantly increases production costs and seriously reduces processing efficiency.

[0003] In the invention patent with publication number CN103862292B, a combined machine tool for metal cutting is disclosed, which can process two workpieces at the same time, has high processing efficiency, and saves energy and reduces consumption because one motor drives two shafts to rotate at the same time. The structure design of the machine tool is reasonable, easy to assemble, and has high automation degree. The worker only needs to install the workpiece on the clamping structure, which has low technical requirements for the worker. A lubricating and cooling unit is arranged on the bed to ensure the processing accuracy. However, when cutting the metal pipe, a large amount of metal debris is attached to the outer surface of the metal pipe, which affects the subsequent other processes, and manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive. SUMMARY

[0004] In order to overcome the problem that a large amount of metal debris is attached to the outer surface of the metal pipe when cutting the metal pipe, which affects the subsequent other processes and manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the present application provides a combined machine tool for metal cutting, which comprises a machine tool; a sliding rail, which is arranged inside the machine tool; a sliding plate, which is slidingly connected inside the sliding rail; a first chamber, which is arranged inside the machine tool; a moving mechanism, which is arranged above the sliding plate and comprises a first push rod, the output end of the first push rod is provided with a connecting plate, the outer part of the connecting plate is provided with a receiving assembly and a clamping assembly, and the first push rod is used to control the position of the receiving assembly and the clamping assembly in the horizontal direction; a processing mechanism, which is arranged inside the first chamber and comprises a center pipe, a first electric control door plate and a second electric control door plate, the center pipe is arranged inside the first chamber, the outer part of the center pipe is provided with a control assembly, and the inner part of the center pipe is provided with a communication assembly.

[0005] Preferably, it further comprises: a second chamber, which is arranged inside the machine tool; A first control box is arranged inside the second chamber, and a cutting system is arranged outside the first control box; A second control box is arranged inside the second chamber, and a polishing system is arranged outside the second control box.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism further comprises: A first lifting rod is arranged on the top of the sliding plate; A motor box is arranged above the first lifting rod, and a motor is arranged inside the motor box, and the first push rod is connected to the output end of the motor.

[0007] Preferably, the receiving assembly comprises: An annular plate is arranged outside the connecting plate; An annular groove is arranged inside the annular plate; A second push rod is arranged inside the annular groove, and four second push rods are evenly arranged; An arc-shaped plate is connected to the telescopic end of the second push rod; A groove is arranged inside the arc-shaped plate, and a plurality of grooves are arranged; A railing is arranged outside the arc-shaped plate, and two railings are arranged.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises: A connecting frame is arranged outside the connecting plate, and four connecting frames are arranged; A sliding box is slidably connected inside the connecting frame; A third push rod is arranged inside the connecting frame, and the telescopic end of the third push rod is connected to the sliding box.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly further comprises: A fourth push rod is arranged inside the sliding box; A circular table is connected to the telescopic end of the fourth push rod; A circular plate is arranged outside the circular table; A central rod is arranged outside the circular plate; A cross plate is arranged outside the central rod, and a plurality of cross plates are evenly arranged.

[0010] Preferably, the control assembly comprises: An outer ring is arranged outside the central tube; The fifth push rod is connected with the outer ring at the telescopic end, and the fixed end of the fifth push rod is installed in the first cavity; The connecting pipe is installed at the bottom of the center pipe; The adjusting rod is installed outside the center pipe, and the outer part of the adjusting rod is installed with a blanking plate.

[0011] Preferably, the control assembly comprises: The channel is opened in the inside of the center pipe, and the inside of the channel is installed with an electric push plate; The collecting box is installed outside the center pipe, and the communication assembly is connected with the collecting box; The external pipeline is connected with the collecting box.

[0012] Preferably, the communication assembly comprises: The inclined plate is installed in the inside of the collecting box, and the inside of the inclined plate is opened with a filter hole; The center ring is installed in the inside of the center pipe; The elbow pipe is installed in the inside of the center ring, and the elbow pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe;

[0013] The present application provides a combined machine tool for metal cutting. It has the following advantages: 1. The combined machine tool for metal cutting adjusts the mode of the second external fan through the control assembly and the communication assembly, completes the pretreatment of the outer surface of the metal pipe and the debris treatment work. When the metal pipe is cut, a large amount of metal debris is attached to the outer surface of the metal pipe, which affects the subsequent other processes. Artificial cleaning is time-consuming and laborious. By setting the control assembly, the outer surface of the metal pipe is treated before processing, after cutting and after polishing, which solves the above problems.

[0014] 2. The combined machine tool for metal cutting is provided with a moving mechanism and a clamping assembly, four sets of different size circular plates and circular tables are symmetrically arranged, different size metal pipes are fixed, and the two ends of the metal pipe are in contact with the circular table to limit the metal pipe, preventing the metal pipe from moving to both ends during cutting or polishing. By setting the cross plate, when the metal pipe is in contact with the circular table, the cross plate is in contact with the inner wall of the metal pipe, which promotes the metal pipe to rotate with the clamping assembly and reduces the situation that the metal pipe is stuck.

[0015] 3. The combined machine tool for metal cutting, by setting the moving mechanism and the receiving assembly, the metal pipe after processing is supported in the blanking work, the metal pipe is avoided to drop and contaminate the impurity. The arc-shaped plate of rubber material is set in the receiving assembly, the metal pipe is supported, and the handrail is set at both ends of the arc-shaped plate, the metal pipe is blocked, and the metal pipe is avoided to slide.

[0016] 4. The combined machine tool for metal cutting, by setting the control assembly and the communication assembly, the mode of the second external fan is adjusted, and the cleaning work inside the slide rail is completed. With the cleaning work, the metal scraps outside the metal pipe mostly fall in the first chamber, the movement of the slide plate is affected, the flared pipe and the movable first chamber are set, and the slide rail part in the first chamber is moved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 2 It is the back structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 3 It is the bottom structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 4 It is the moving mechanism structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 5 It is the receiving assembly structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 6 It is the clamping assembly structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 7 It is the processing mechanism structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 8 It is the control assembly structure schematic diagram of the application; Figure 9 It is the communication assembly structure schematic diagram of the application.

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1, machine tool; 2, slide rail; 3, slide plate; 4, moving mechanism; 401, first lifting rod; 402, motor box; 403, first push rod; 404, receiving assembly; 4041, annular plate; 4042, annular groove; 4043, second push rod; 4044, arc plate; 4045, groove; 4046, railing; 405, connecting plate; 406, clamping assembly; 4061, connecting frame; 4062, sliding box; 4063, third push rod; 4064, fourth push rod; 4065, circular table; 4066, circular plate; 4067, center rod; 4068, cross plate; 5, second chamber; 6, first chamber; 7, processing mechanism; 701, first electric control door plate; 702, second electric control door plate; 703, center tube; 704, control assembly; 7041, outer ring; 7042, fifth push rod; 7043, channel; 7044, electric push plate; 7045, connecting pipe; 7046, adjusting rod; 7047, blocking plate; 7048, collection box; 7049, external pipeline; 705, communication assembly; 7051, center ring; 7052, elbow; 7053, inclined plate; 7054, filter hole; 8, first control box; 9, cutting system; 10, second control box; 11, polishing system. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the application are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not exhaustive or limiting of the application disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the application and its practical application, and to enable others skilled in the art to understand the application for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

[0020] As shown in the figure Figures 1-9 The application provides a technical solution: comprising a machine tool 1; A slide rail 2 is arranged inside the machine tool 1, and the slide rail 2 is provided with two; A slide plate 3 is slidingly connected inside the slide rail 2, and the inside of the slide plate 3 is provided with a power system. The slide plate 3 is provided with two, and the two slide plates 3 are slidingly connected inside the two slide rails 2, respectively; A first chamber 6 is arranged inside the machine tool 1; The moving mechanism 4 is arranged above the slide plate 3, and the moving mechanism 4 comprises a first push rod 403 arranged as an electric push rod, the output end of the first push rod 403 is provided with a connecting plate 405, the outer portion of the connecting plate 405 is provided with a receiving assembly 404 and a clamping assembly 406, and the first push rod 403 is used for controlling the positions of the receiving assembly 404 and the clamping assembly 406 in the horizontal direction; two slide plates 3 are respectively provided with the moving mechanism 4; The processing mechanism 7 is arranged in the first cavity 6, and the processing mechanism 7 comprises a center pipe 703, a first electric control door plate 701 and a second electric control door plate 702, the center pipe 703 is arranged in the first cavity 6, the outer portion of the center pipe 703 is provided with a control assembly 704, and the inner portion of the center pipe 703 is provided with a communication assembly 705; the center pipe 703, the control assembly 704 and the communication assembly 705 are all provided with two; The second cavity 5 is arranged in the machine tool 1, and the top portion of the second cavity 5 is provided with a material suction pipeline connected with the first external fan box; the first cavity 6 and the second cavity 5 can slide outside the slide rail 2 and are controlled by the power system. The first control box 8 is arranged in the second cavity 5, and the outer portion of the first control box 8 is provided with a cutting system 9. The second control box 10 is arranged in the second cavity 5, and the outer portion of the second control box 10 is provided with a polishing system 11; in the process of cutting and polishing, the first external fan in the first external fan box is in the mode of air extraction, and the material suction pipeline absorbs most of the broken materials in the first cavity 6.

[0021] Before using the device, the power system in the slide plate 3 is started, the slide plate 3 drives the moving mechanism 4 to move into the first cavity 6, the second electric control door plate 702 in the first cavity 6 is opened, then the metal pipe is manually placed in the moving mechanism 4, the second electric control door plate 702 is closed, the moving mechanism 4 and the processing mechanism 7 are adjusted, and the processing mechanism 7 is used for pretreatment of the metal pipe. The power system in the slide plate 3 is started, the slide plate 3 drives the moving mechanism 4 to move into the second cavity 5, the cutting system 9 is started, and the metal pipe is partially cut; after cutting, the moving mechanism 4 is adjusted to enter the first cavity 6 again, the moving mechanism 4 and the processing mechanism 7 are adjusted, and the processing mechanism 7 is used for waste absorption treatment of the metal pipe. The power system in the slide plate 3 is started, the slide plate 3 drives the moving mechanism 4 to move into the second cavity 5, the polishing system 11 is started, and the metal pipe is polished; after polishing, the moving mechanism 4 is adjusted to enter the first cavity 6 again, the moving mechanism 4 and the processing mechanism 7 are adjusted, and the processing mechanism 7 is used for waste absorption treatment of the metal pipe, then the second electric control door plate 702 in the first cavity 6 is opened, the moving mechanism 4 is adjusted, and the discharging work of the metal pipe is completed.

[0022] The moving mechanism 4 further comprises: A first lifting rod 401 is installed on the top of the slide plate 3, the first lifting rod 401 is provided as an electric push rod, and two first lifting rods 401 are installed on the top of the two slide plates 3 respectively; A motor box 402 is installed above the first lifting rod 401, the inside of the motor box 402 is provided with a motor, and the first push rod 403 is connected with the output end of the motor.

[0023] The clamping assembly 406 comprises: A connecting frame 4061 is installed outside the connecting plate 405, and the connecting frame 4061 is provided with four; A sliding box 4062 is slidingly connected inside the connecting frame 4061; A third push rod 4063 is installed inside the connecting frame 4061, the telescopic end of the third push rod 4063 is connected with the sliding box 4062, and the third push rod 4063 is provided as an electric push rod; A fourth push rod 4064 is installed inside the sliding box 4062, and the fourth push rod 4064 is provided as an electric push rod; A circular table 4065 is connected with the telescopic end of the fourth push rod 4064, and the sizes of the four circular tables 4065 in the four connecting frames 4061 are different; A circular plate 4066 is installed outside the circular table 4065, the sizes of the four circular plates 4066 in the four connecting frames 4061 are different, and the circular plate 4066 is provided as rubber material; A center rod 4067 is installed outside the circular plate 4066; A cross plate 4068 is installed outside the center rod 4067, the cross plate 4068 is provided with multiple and is uniformly arranged, the sizes of the four cross plates 4068 in the four connecting frames 4061 are different, and the cross plate 4068 is provided as rubber material.

[0024] According to the inner diameter of the metal pipe, the corresponding third push rod 4063 is opened, the third push rod 4063 drives the sliding box 4062, the fourth push rod 4064, the circular table 4065, the circular plate 4066, the center rod 4067 and the cross plate 4068 to move away from the connecting plate 405, manually set one end of the metal pipe outside the circular plate 4066, and the metal pipe contacts the circular table 4065, at this time the center rod 4067 and the cross plate 4068 are in the interior of the metal pipe. Open two first push rods 403, two first push rods 403 drive two clamping assemblies 406 to move to the middle, the other end of the metal pipe gradually enters the other side of the circular plate 4066, and contacts the circular table 4065, and the other side of the center rod 4067 and the cross plate 4068 are in the interior of the metal pipe.

[0025] According to the cutting or grinding position, adjust the two first lifting rods 401 to the corresponding stroke, then open the motor in the motor box 402, the motor drives the first push rod 403, the connecting plate 405, the connecting frame 4061, the sliding box 4062, the circular plate 4066, the circular table 4065 and the metal pipe to rotate, and cooperate with the cutting or grinding work.

[0026] When blanking, adjust the two first push rods 403 to the initial state, manually disassemble the metal pipe, and complete the blanking of the metal pipe.

[0027] By setting the moving mechanism 4 and the clamping assembly 406, four groups of circular plates 4066 and circular tables 4065 of different sizes are symmetrically arranged to fix metal pipes of different sizes, and the two ends of the metal pipe contact the circular table 4065 to limit the metal pipe, preventing the metal pipe from moving to both ends during cutting or grinding. By setting the cross plate 4068, when the metal pipe contacts the circular table 4065, the cross plate 4068 contacts the inner wall of the metal pipe, promoting the metal pipe to rotate with the clamping assembly 406, and reducing the situation that the metal pipe is stuck.

[0028] The receiving assembly 404 comprises: The annular plate 4041 is installed outside the connecting plate 405; The annular groove 4042 is opened in the interior of the annular plate 4041; The second push rod 4043 is installed in the interior of the annular groove 4042, and the second push rod 4043 is provided with four, and is uniformly arranged, and the second push rod 4043 is set as an electric push rod; The arc-shaped plate 4044 is connected with the telescopic end of the second push rod 4043, and the arc-shaped plate 4044 is set as a rubber material; The groove 4045 is opened in the interior of the arc-shaped plate 4044, and the groove 4045 is provided with a plurality of; The rail 4046 is installed outside the arc-shaped plate 4044, and the rail 4046 is provided with two.

[0029] During the blanking work, the motor is started, the sliding box 4062 with the metal pipe is at the lowermost position under the control of the motor, the second push rod 4043 below the metal pipe is started, the second push rod 4043 drives the arc-shaped plate 4044 to move away from the annular groove 4042, and the metal pipe is released by the clamping assembly 406. One end of the metal pipe gradually falls on the arc-shaped plates 4044 on both sides, facilitating the worker to take the metal pipe.

[0030] By setting the moving mechanism 4 and the receiving assembly 404, the processed metal pipe is supported during the blanking work, so as to avoid the metal pipe from falling and being contaminated by impurities. By setting the arc-shaped plate 4044 made of rubber in the receiving assembly 404, the metal pipe is supported, and the rail 4046 is arranged at both ends of the arc-shaped plate 4044 to block the metal pipe, so as to avoid the metal pipe from sliding.

[0031] The control assembly 704 comprises: An outer ring 7041 is installed outside the center pipe 703; A fifth push rod 7042, the telescopic end of the fifth push rod 7042 is connected with the outer ring 7041, and the fixed end of the fifth push rod 7042 is installed inside the first cavity 6. The fifth push rod 7042 is an electric push rod; A connecting pipe 7045 is installed at the bottom of the center pipe 703, and the connecting pipe 7045 is composed of a vertical pipe and a flared pipe; An adjusting rod 7046 is installed outside the center pipe 703, and a baffle 7047 is installed outside the adjusting rod 7046. The adjusting rod 7046 is composed of a connecting rod and an electric push rod in a horizontal direction; A channel 7043 is arranged inside the center pipe 703, and an electric push plate 7044 is installed inside the channel 7043; A collection box 7048 is installed outside the center pipe 703, and a communication assembly 705 is connected with the collection box 7048; An external pipeline 7049 is connected with the collection box 7048, and the external pipeline 7049 is connected with a second external fan box. The second external fan box is internally provided with a second external fan.

[0032] The communication assembly 705 comprises: An inclined plate 7053 is installed inside the collection box 7048, and a filter hole 7054 is arranged inside the inclined plate 7053. The filter hole 7054 is provided with a plurality of filter holes; A center ring 7051 is installed inside the center tube 703; A bend pipe 7052 is installed inside the center ring 7051, and the bend pipe 7052 is in communication with the connecting pipe 7045.

[0033] When the outer surface of the metal pipe is pretreated, two fifth push rods 7042 are opened at the same time, the two fifth push rods 7042 drive the center tube 703 to move towards the metal pipe, the electric push plate 7044 is opened, the channel 7043 is exposed, the blocking plate 7047 is in the flared pipe, the second external air blower is adjusted to the air supply mode, the gas moves through the external pipeline 7049 to the collection box 7048, the center tube 703, and then to the side of the metal pipe through the channel 7043, and drives the impurities and debris outside the metal pipe.

[0034] When the outer surface of the metal pipe is cleaned, two fifth push rods 7042 are opened at the same time, the two fifth push rods 7042 drive the center tube 703 to move towards the metal pipe, the electric push plate 7044 is opened, the channel 7043 is exposed, the blocking plate 7047 is in the flared pipe, the second external air blower is adjusted to the air exhaust mode, the metal debris outside the metal pipe enters the center tube 703 through the channel 7043, and then enters the collection box 7048 through the center tube 703, and then the debris slides down the inclined plate 7053 into the collection box 7048.

[0035] When the slide rail 2 in the first chamber 6 is cleaned, two fifth push rods 7042 are opened at the same time, the two fifth push rods 7042 drive the center tube 703 to move towards the slide rail 2 until the flared pipe is directly above the slide rail 2. The driving force system is started, the position of the first chamber 6 is adjusted, and then the position of the center tube 703 is adjusted, the adjusting rod 7046 is adjusted, the blocking plate 7047 is away from the flared pipe, the electric push plate 7044 is in the closed state, and the channel 7043 is closed. The second external air blower is opened to the air exhaust mode, the metal debris in the slide rail 2 enters the vertical pipe through the flared pipe, enters the bend pipe 7052 from the vertical pipe, enters the center tube 703 from the bend pipe 7052, and then enters the collection box 7048 through the center tube 703. Then the debris slides down the inclined plate 7053 into the collection box 7048, and after processing, the debris in the collection box 7048 is collected and processed in time.

[0036] During the process of cleaning the outer surface of the metal pipe, the metal pipe is rotated by the motor to cooperate with the cleaning work.

[0037] By setting the control assembly 704 and the communication assembly 705, the mode of the second external air blower is adjusted, the pretreatment of the outer surface of the metal pipe is completed, and the debris treatment work is completed. When the metal pipe is cut, a large amount of metal debris is attached to the outer surface of the metal pipe, which affects the subsequent process. Artificial cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive. By setting the control assembly 704, the outer surface of the metal pipe is treated before processing, after cutting, and after polishing, which solves the above problems.

[0038] By setting the control assembly 704 and the communication assembly 705, the mode of the second external air blower is adjusted, the cleaning work inside the slide rail 2 is completed. With the cleaning work, most of the metal debris outside the metal pipe falls into the first chamber 6, affecting the movement of the slide plate 3, so the flared pipe and the movable first chamber 6 are set to move the inside of the slide rail 2.

[0039] Working principle: Before using the device, open the power system in the slide plate 3, move the moving mechanism 4 to the first chamber 6, open the second electric control door plate 702 in the first chamber 6, and then manually place the metal pipe in the moving mechanism 4. According to the inner diameter of the metal pipe, open the corresponding third push rod 4063, the third push rod 4063 drives the sliding box 4062, the fourth push rod 4064, the circular table 4065, the circular plate 4066, the center rod 4067 and the cross plate 4068 to move away from the connecting plate 405. The end of the metal pipe is manually sleeved outside the circular plate 4066, and the metal pipe is in contact with the circular table 4065, and the center rod 4067 and the cross plate 4068 are in the interior of the metal pipe. Open two first push rods 403, two first push rods 403 drive two clamping assemblies 406 to move to the middle, the other end of the metal pipe gradually enters the other side of the circular plate 4066, and is in contact with the circular table 4065. The other side of the center rod 4067 and the cross plate 4068 are in the interior of the metal pipe.

[0040] Close the second electric control door plate 702, adjust the moving mechanism 4 and the treatment mechanism 7, and use the treatment mechanism 7 to pretreat the metal pipe.

[0041] When the outer surface of the metal pipe is pretreated, two fifth push rods 7042 are opened at the same time, two fifth push rods 7042 drive the center pipe 703 to move towards the metal pipe, the electric push plate 7044 is opened, the channel 7043 is exposed, the blocking plate 7047 is in the flared pipe, the second external air blower is adjusted to the air supply mode, the gas moves through the external pipeline 7049 to the collection box 7048, the center pipe 703, and then moves to the side of the metal pipe through the channel 7043, and drives the impurities and debris outside the metal pipe to move.

[0042] The power system in the sliding plate 3 is started, the sliding plate 3 drives the moving mechanism 4 to move into the second chamber 5, according to the cutting or grinding position, the two first lifting rods 401 are adjusted to the corresponding stroke, then the motor in the motor box 402 is started, the motor drives the first push rod 403, the connecting plate 405, the connecting frame 4061, the sliding box 4062, the circular plate 4066, the circular table 4065 and the metal circular tube to rotate, which cooperates with the cutting or grinding work. The cutting system 9 is started, the metal circular tube is partially cut, and then the moving mechanism 4 is adjusted to enter the first chamber 6 again, the moving mechanism 4 is adjusted with the processing mechanism 7, and the processing mechanism 7 is used to absorb and process the waste of the metal circular tube.

[0043] When the outer surface of the metal circular tube is cleaned, the two fifth push rods 7042 are started at the same time, the two fifth push rods 7042 drive the central tube 703 to move towards the metal circular tube, the electric push plate 7044 is started, the channel 7043 is exposed, the blocking plate 7047 is in the flared pipe, the second external fan is adjusted to the exhaust mode, the metal scraps outside the metal circular tube enter the central tube 703 through the channel 7043, and then fall into the collecting box 7048 through the central tube 703.

[0044] The power system in the sliding plate 3 is started, the sliding plate 3 drives the moving mechanism 4 to move into the second chamber 5, the grinding system 11 is started to grind the metal circular tube, then the moving mechanism 4 is adjusted to enter the first chamber 6 again, the moving mechanism 4 is adjusted with the processing mechanism 7, and the processing mechanism 7 is used to absorb and process the waste of the metal circular tube, then the second electric control door plate 702 in the first chamber 6 is started, the moving mechanism 4 is adjusted, and the discharging work of the metal circular tube is completed.

[0045] When the discharging work is performed, the motor is started, the sliding box 4062 with the metal circular tube is controlled by the motor to be at the lowermost position, the second push rod 4043 below the metal circular tube is started, the second push rod 4043 drives the arc-shaped plate 4044 to move away from the annular groove 4042, the two first push rods 403 are adjusted to the initial state, one end of the metal circular tube gradually falls on the two arc-shaped plates 4044, and the metal circular tube is manually disassembled, so that the discharging work of the metal circular tube is completed.

[0046] Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields without creative labor should belong to the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application, if not specially described and limited, are implemented according to the conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A combined machine tool for metal cutting, comprising a machine tool (1), characterized in that: a slide rail (2) is arranged inside the machine tool (1); a slide plate (3) is slidingly connected inside the slide rail (2); a first chamber (6) is arranged inside the machine tool (1); a moving mechanism (4) is arranged above the slide plate (3), the moving mechanism (4) comprises a first push rod (403), an output end of the first push rod (403) is provided with a connecting plate (405), an outside of the connecting plate (405) is provided with a receiving assembly (404) and a clamping assembly (406), and the first push rod (403) is used for controlling positions of the receiving assembly (404) and the clamping assembly (406) in a horizontal direction; and a processing mechanism (7) is arranged inside the first chamber (6), the processing mechanism (7) comprises a center pipe (703), a first electric control door plate (701) and a second electric control door plate (702), the center pipe (703) is arranged inside the first chamber (6), an outside of the center pipe (703) is provided with a control assembly (704), and an inside of the center pipe (703) is provided with a communication assembly (705).

2. The combined machine tool for metal cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: further comprising: a second chamber (5) arranged inside the machine tool (1); a first control box (8) arranged inside the second chamber (5), an outside of the first control box (8) is provided with a cutting system (9); and a second control box (10) arranged inside the second chamber (5), an outside of the second control box (10) is provided with a polishing system (11).

3. The combined machine tool for metal cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (4) further comprises: a first lifting rod (401) arranged on a top of the slide plate (3); and a motor box (402) arranged above the first lifting rod (401), an inside of the motor box (402) is provided with a motor, and an output end of the first push rod (403) is connected with the motor.

4. The combined machine tool for metal cutting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the receiving assembly (404) comprises: a ring-shaped plate (4041) arranged outside the connecting plate (405); a ring-shaped groove (4042) formed in an inside of the ring-shaped plate (4041); a second push rod (4043) arranged in the ring-shaped groove (4042), four second push rods (4043) are provided and evenly arranged; and an arc-shaped plate (4044) connected with telescopic ends of the second push rods (4043). ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ The recess (4045) is arranged in the arc-shaped plate (4044), and multiple recesses are arranged in the arc-shaped plate (4044); The rail (4046) is arranged outside the arc-shaped plate (4044), and the rail (4046) is provided with two rails.

5. The combined machine tool for metal cutting according to claim 1, wherein: The clamping assembly (406) comprises: The connecting frame (4061) is arranged outside the connecting plate (405), and the connecting frame (4061) is provided with four connecting frames; The sliding box (4062) is slidingly connected to the inside of the connecting frame (4061); The third push rod (4063) is arranged in the connecting frame (4061), and the telescopic end of the third push rod (4063) is connected to the sliding box (4062).

6. The combined machine tool for metal cutting according to claim 5, wherein: The clamping assembly (406) further comprises: The fourth push rod (4064) is arranged in the sliding box (4062); The circular table (4065) is connected to the telescopic end of the fourth push rod (4064); The circular plate (4066) is arranged outside the circular table (4065); The central rod (4067) is arranged outside the circular plate (4066); The cross plate (4068) is arranged outside the central rod (4067), and the cross plate (4068) is provided with multiple cross plates which are evenly arranged.

7. The combined machine tool for metal cutting according to claim 1, wherein: The control assembly (704) comprises: The outer ring (7041) is arranged outside the central tube (703); The telescopic end of the fifth push rod (7042) is connected to the outer ring (7041), and the fixed end of the fifth push rod (7042) is arranged in the first cavity (6); The connecting pipe (7045) is arranged at the bottom of the central tube (703); The adjusting rod (7046) is arranged outside the central tube (703), and the outer part of the adjusting rod (7046) is provided with a blocking plate (7047).

8. The combined machine tool for metal cutting according to claim 7, wherein: The control assembly (704) comprises: The channel (7043) is arranged in the central tube (703), and the inside of the channel (7043) is provided with an electric push plate (7044); The collecting box (7048) is arranged outside the central tube (703), and the connecting assembly (705) is connected to the collecting box (7048); The external pipeline (7049) is connected to the collecting box (7048).

9. The combined machine tool for metal cutting according to claim 8, characterized in that: The communication assembly (705) comprises: An inclined plate (7053) installed inside the collection box (7048), the inside of the inclined plate (7053) is provided with a filter hole (7054); A center ring (7051) installed inside the center tube (703); A bent pipe (7052) installed inside the center ring (7051), the bent pipe (7052) communicates with the connecting pipe fitting (7045).

Images