Water level detection control device for forest fire-fighting water storage tank

By designing protective and auxiliary components, the effects of water flow fluctuations and low-temperature environments on pressure level gauges have been resolved, enabling stable monitoring and timely alarm of water levels in forest fire-fighting water storage tanks, and improving measurement accuracy and solar panel cleaning efficiency.

CN121648525APending Publication Date: 2026-03-13CENTRAL SOUTH UNIVERSITY OF FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511924501.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-19
Publication Date
2026-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The rapid flow of water in forest fire-fighting water storage tanks causes the pressure level gauge to deviate from the actual water level, and the normal operation of the pressure level gauge is affected when the external ambient temperature is below -25°C.

Method used

The system employs protective and auxiliary components. The protective components, through the cooperation of sliding rods, sliding columns, and clamping blocks, improve the stability of the pressure level gauge. The auxiliary components, through the design of float plates and servo motors, achieve accuracy in water level monitoring and environmental adaptability.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and measurement accuracy of pressure level gauges, ensuring normal operation under fluctuating water flow and low temperature environments, providing timely alarms and clearing debris, and maintaining the accuracy of water level monitoring and the power generation efficiency of solar panels.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water level detection, and discloses a forest fire-fighting water storage tank water level detection control device which comprises a vertical barrel and a fixing rod fixedly installed on the inner top face of the vertical barrel, a pressure type water level gauge body is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixing rod, and a protection assembly is arranged on the outer side of a sleeve. An auxiliary assembly is arranged on one side of the upper portion of the vertical barrel, the protection assembly comprises two bent plates symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer side of the sleeve, and through cooperation of a sliding rod, a sliding column and an abutting block, when the pressure type water level gauge body is affected by approaching or leaving water flow fluctuation, through flexible response of a contact plate, the pressure type water level gauge body is protected; damage to parts due to hard impact is reduced, pressing of the abutting block to the fixing rod is synchronously achieved, the sliding column drives the abutting block to move in a spiral sliding mode, the situation that the abutting block and the fixing rod are rapidly separated is avoided, meanwhile, the sliding rod is used for driving the inner barrel to move slowly, and surrounding water is heated; and stable and normal work of the pressure type water level gauge body is maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of water level monitoring technology, specifically to a water level detection and control device for forest fire-fighting water storage tanks. Background Technology

[0002] Monitoring the water level in forest fire prevention reservoirs is a key measure to ensure sufficient emergency water supply for forest fire prevention and improve firefighting efficiency. The water level in the reservoirs is directly related to the water supply capacity during a fire. Especially during the dry season, a large amount of water in the reservoirs evaporates, causing the water level to fall below the standard value. The dry summer is also the peak season for forest fires. Therefore, water monitoring devices are needed to monitor the water level in the reservoirs.

[0003] For example, a forest fire prevention water storage tank water volume monitoring device, with announcement number CN217276408U, relates to the field of forest fire prevention technology. This device includes a fixing device fixedly installed on the ground. The fixing device includes a fixing base, and a fixing block A is fixedly installed on the right end of the fixing base. Two sets of clamping rods are hinged to the fixing block A, clamping a monitoring rod in the middle. A bidirectional threaded rod is threaded to the right end of the two sets of clamping rods, and a rotating handle A is fixedly installed on the bidirectional threaded rod. The bottom of the monitoring rod is located at the bottom of the water storage tank. A floating block is fixedly connected to the right end of the monitoring rod via a steel cable. The floating block is located below the water surface. When the water level drops, the buoyancy of the water on the floating block decreases, and the steel cable slowly contracts. When the warning water level is reached, a warning light illuminates, preventing impurities on the water from affecting the floating block.

[0004] Common methods for monitoring water levels in existing water tanks include water gauge observation, pressure level gauges, and ultrasonic rangefinders. However, for outdoor forest fire prevention water storage tanks, when using pressure level gauges for monitoring, the water storage tanks are affected by wind or debris falling in, which causes fluctuations in the water flow. When the water flows rapidly, the dynamic pressure may be superimposed on the static pressure, causing the measured value to deviate from the true water level, thus affecting the measurement accuracy of the pressure level gauge. In addition, the operating temperature range of pressure level gauges is generally -25°C to 70°C. When the external ambient temperature is below -25°C, it will also affect the normal operation of the pressure level gauge. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water level detection and control device for forest fire-fighting water storage tanks, in order to solve the problem that when the water in the tank flows rapidly, the measured value deviates from the true water level, thereby affecting the measurement accuracy of the pressure level gauge, and that when the external ambient temperature is below -25°C, it also affects the normal operation of the pressure level gauge.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank, comprising a vertical cylinder and a fixed rod fixedly installed on the top surface of the vertical cylinder, wherein a pressure-type water level gauge body is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed rod; Also includes: A solar panel is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vertical cylinder, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the vertical cylinder, a protective component is provided on the outside of the sleeve, and an auxiliary component is provided on one side of the upper part of the vertical cylinder. The protective assembly includes two bent plates symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer side of the sleeve. The bottom end of the bent plates is fixedly connected to the same fixing ring. A sliding rod is symmetrically slidably installed inside the fixing ring. A contact plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, and two push blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the other end of the sliding rod. A vertical rod is slidably installed inside the bent plate, and a trapezoidal block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod. A fixing cylinder is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower outer side of the fixing rod, and a clamping block is slidably installed on one side of the inside of the fixing cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the outer sleeve of the slide rod has a spring one, the two ends of the spring one are fixedly connected to the fixing ring and the contact plate respectively, the trapezoidal block is located between the two push blocks, and the two push blocks abut against the two inclined surfaces at the bottom of the trapezoidal block respectively, a side block is fixedly connected to the side of the trapezoidal block near the sleeve, a spring two is fixedly connected between the side block and the bending plate, and a collar is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and utilizing the characteristics of the sliding rod, sliding column and clamping block, the stability of the pressure level gauge body can be improved when it is subjected to water flow fluctuations that are close or far away on the outside of the pressure level gauge body, and the contact plate can flexibly cope with the influence of water flow fluctuations.

[0009] Preferably, the vertical rod is slidably connected to the collar, the number of collars is the same as the number of vertical rods, a top block and an inner rod are fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod from top to bottom, and an inclined block is symmetrically slidably installed on the upper outer side of the sleeve, the top block abuts against the inclined surface of the inclined block, and a limit strip is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined block.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the push block squeezes the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block, the trapezoidal block drives the vertical rod and the side block to rise, the collar limits the vertical rod, the side block compresses the second spring, the rise of the vertical rod will drive the top block to move, and the top block will then drive the inclined block to move.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting strip is slidably connected to the sleeve, a side ring is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the fixed cylinder, a sliding column is slidably connected to the other side of the inside of the fixed cylinder, the sliding column is rotatably connected to the inclined block, and a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the side ring and the sliding column.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting strip is used to limit the inclined block, and the inclined block will push the sliding column to move when it moves in a straight line.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the sliding column, a helical groove is provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, the limiting block is slidably connected to the helical groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding column away from the inclined block, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the abutment block, and sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the sleeve.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting block slides inside the helical groove, causing the sliding column to move and rotate simultaneously, and the torsion spring is used to assist in subsequent rotation and sliding reset.

[0015] Preferably, the inner rod is slidably connected to the slide groove, the inner sides of the two inner rods are fixedly connected to the same inner cylinder, the inner wall of the inner cylinder is slotted and fixedly installed with an electric heating wire, and the bottom of the inner cylinder is symmetrically fixedly connected with scrapers, which are in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rise of the vertical rod will also drive the rise of the inner rod, which in turn drives the rise of the inner cylinder. The electric heating wire inside the inner cylinder facilitates the heating of the water outside the pressure level gauge body.

[0017] Preferably, an mounting plate and a battery pack are fixedly installed on the other side of the upper part of the vertical cylinder. The battery pack is located above the mounting plate. The auxiliary component includes a mounting box fixedly installed with the vertical cylinder. A fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the mounting box. A lower contact is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate. An alarm light is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer side of the mounting box. A guide rod is vertically slidably connected inside the lower contact.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the upper contact point at the bottom of the moving plate contacts the lower contact point, the alarm light will start to sound.

[0019] Preferably, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod, an upper contact is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate, a spring three is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, the two ends of the spring three are fixedly connected to the fixed plate and the movable plate respectively, and a float plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod through the mounting box.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, as the water level in the pool drops, the float will descend, the float will drive the guide rod to move, the guide rod will drive the moving plate to descend, the moving plate will compress the spring three, and when the water level in the pool drops to the warning position, the upper contact point at the bottom of the moving plate will contact the lower contact point.

[0021] Preferably, an upper plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical cylinder. The upper plate is located above the mounting box. A servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the upper plate. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the upper contact of the servo motor. A scraper is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod. The scraper is in contact with the top surface of the solar panel.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the scraper to rotate, which facilitates the scraping and cleaning of the top of the solar panel.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By setting up protective components and utilizing the cooperative characteristics of the sliding rod, sliding column, and clamping block, the stability of the pressure level gauge body can be improved when subjected to water flow fluctuations near or far on the outside of the pressure level gauge body. Furthermore, the flexible contact plate responds to the influence of water flow fluctuations, avoiding the situation where parts are more easily damaged by hard impacts when using direct fixing methods, and reducing the deviation of monitoring results. Simultaneously, the clamping block presses against the fixing rod, and the sliding column drives the clamping block to move in a spiral motion, ensuring that the clamping block's retraction continues for a period of time, preventing rapid separation between the clamping block and the fixing rod, further maintaining the overall stability of the pressure level gauge body. At the same time, the slow movement of the inner cylinder driven by the sliding rod heats the area around the pressure level gauge body, maintaining its normal operation. Specific details are as follows: By incorporating protective components, when the contact plate is affected by water flow fluctuations near or far from the pressure level gauge body, it will move, causing the contact plate to stretch or compress spring one. This causes the contact plate to move two push blocks, resulting in the left or right push block pressing against the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block. The trapezoidal block then causes the vertical rod and side block to rise. The collar limits the vertical rod, and the side block compresses spring two. The rising vertical rod causes the top block to move, pressing against the inclined surface of the inclined block. The limiting strip limits the inclined block, causing it to move linearly and push the sliding column. The limiting block slides inside the helical groove, causing the sliding column to move and rotate simultaneously. The sliding column acts on the torsion spring, and the sliding column drives the connecting... The movement of the rod and the clamping block causes the clamping block to press against the outside of the fixed rod, thereby enhancing the overall stability of the pressure level gauge body. The retraction of the clamping block will continue for a period of time, preventing the clamping block from quickly separating from the vertical rod. The rise of the vertical rod will also drive the inner rod to rise. The inner rod slides inside the groove and drives the inner cylinder to rise. The electric heating wire inside the inner cylinder facilitates the heating treatment of the water outside the pressure level gauge body. The inner cylinder will also drive the scraper to scrape and clean the inner wall of the sleeve, thereby reducing the residue of debris on the sleeve, maintaining the normal flow of water, and improving the monitoring accuracy of the pressure level gauge body. By setting up auxiliary components, the float plate is positioned at the water surface of the pool. As the water level drops, the float plate descends, driving the guide rod to move. The guide rod then drives the moving plate to descend, compressing the spring three until the upper and lower contacts at the bottom of the moving plate make contact. At this point, the alarm light is in a closed-circuit state and will illuminate to alert staff and facilitate water replenishment. Furthermore, by activating the servo motor, the rotating rod rotates, which in turn rotates the scraper, facilitating the scraping and cleaning of the top of the solar panels, reducing the residue of leaves and debris, and maintaining the power generation efficiency of the solar panels. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional overall structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing ring structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Enlarged structural diagram at point C; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical rod structure of the present invention; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged structural diagram at point D; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the floating plate structure of the present invention; Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 Enlarged structural diagram at point E; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the present invention.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Vertical cylinder; 2. Fixing rod; 3. Pressure-type water level gauge body; 4. Solar panel; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Battery pack; 7. Protective components; 71. Bending plate; 72. Fixing ring; 73. Sliding rod; 74. Contact plate; 75. Spring 1; 76. Push block; 77. Vertical rod; 78. Trapezoidal block; 79. Side block; 710. Spring 2; 711. Collar; 712. Top block; 713. Inclined block; 714. Limiting strip; 715. Fixing cylinder; 716. Side ring body; 717. Torsion spring 718. Sliding column; 719. Limiting block; 720. Helical groove; 721. Connecting rod; 722. Clamping block; 723. Sliding groove; 724. Inner rod; 725. Inner cylinder; 726. Electric heating wire; 727. Scraper; 8. Auxiliary components; 81. Mounting box; 82. Fixing plate; 83. Lower contact; 84. Alarm light; 85. Guide rod; 86. Moving plate; 87. Spring three; 88. Float plate; 89. Upper plate; 810. Servo motor; 811. Rotating rod; 812. Scraper; 9. Sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank, comprising a vertical cylinder 1 and a fixed rod 2 fixedly installed on the top surface inside the vertical cylinder 1, wherein a pressure water level gauge body 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed rod 2.

[0028] A solar panel 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vertical cylinder 1. A sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the vertical cylinder 1. A protective component 7 is provided on the outer side of the sleeve 9. The sleeve 9 is used to protect the pressure water level gauge body 3. A slot is opened on the lower outer side of the sleeve 9 to keep the water flow smoothly.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 - Figure 9 As shown, the protective component 7 includes two bent plates 71 symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer side of the sleeve 9. There are no fewer than two bent plates 71, and more can be set as needed. The bottom end of the bent plate 71 is fixedly connected to the same fixing ring 72. A slide rod 73 is symmetrically slidably installed inside the fixing ring 72. One end of the slide rod 73 is fixedly connected to a contact plate 74, and the top of the other end of the slide rod 73 is fixedly connected to two push blocks 76.

[0030] A vertical rod 77 is slidably installed inside the bent plate 71. A trapezoidal block 78 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 77. A fixing cylinder 715 is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower outer side of the fixing rod 2. A pressing block 722 is slidably installed on one side inside the fixing cylinder 715. When the pressing block 722 presses against the fixing rod 2, it is convenient to improve the overall support strength and stability of the pressure level gauge body 3.

[0031] The outer sleeve of the slide rod 73 has a spring 75. The two ends of the spring 75 are fixedly connected to the fixing ring 72 and the contact plate 74 respectively. The spring 75 is used to assist the sliding reset of the contact plate 74. The trapezoidal block 78 is located between the two push blocks 76, and the two push blocks 76 abut against the two inclined surfaces at the bottom of the trapezoidal block 78 respectively. A side block 79 is fixedly connected to the side of the trapezoidal block 78 near the sleeve 9. A spring 710 is fixedly connected between the side block 79 and the bending plate 71. A collar 711 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve 9.

[0032] The vertical rod 77 is slidably connected to the collar 711. The number of collars 711 and the vertical rod 77 are the same. The outer side of the vertical rod 77 is fixedly connected to the top block 712 and the inner rod 724 from top to bottom. The upper outer side of the sleeve 9 is symmetrically and slidably installed with the inclined block 713. The inclined surface of the top block 712 abuts against the inclined surface of the inclined block 713. The top of the inclined block 713 is fixedly connected with the limit strip 714.

[0033] The limiting strip 714 is slidably connected to the sleeve 9. A side ring body 716 is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the fixed cylinder 715. A sliding column 718 is slidably connected to the other side of the inside of the fixed cylinder 715. The sliding column 718 is rotatably connected to the inclined block 713. A torsion spring 717 is fixedly connected between the side ring body 716 and the sliding column 718.

[0034] A limiting block 719 is fixedly connected to the top outer side of the sliding column 718. A helical groove 720 is provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 715. The limiting block 719 is slidably connected to the helical groove 720. The limiting block 719 slides inside the helical groove 720, so that the sliding column 718 will also rotate when sliding. A connecting rod 721 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding column 718 away from the inclined block 713. The connecting rod 721 is rotatably connected to the pressing block 722. Sliding grooves 723 are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the sleeve 9.

[0035] The inner rod 724 is slidably connected to the slide groove 723. The inner sides of the two inner rods 724 are fixedly connected to the same inner cylinder 725. The inner wall of the inner cylinder 725 is slotted and fixedly installed with an electric heating wire 726. The bottom of the inner cylinder 725 is symmetrically fixedly connected with scraper 727, which is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve 9.

[0036] Example 1: As Figure 3 - Figure 9As shown, when the contact plate 74 is affected by the water flow fluctuations that are close to or far from the pressure level gauge body 3, the contact plate 74 will move. The contact plate 74 stretches or compresses the spring 75, and the contact plate 74 drives the two push blocks 76 to move, so that the left or right push block 76 presses the inclined surface of the trapezoidal block 78. The trapezoidal block 78 drives the vertical rod 77 and the side block 79 to rise. The collar 711 limits the vertical rod 77, the side block 79 compresses the spring 710, and the rise of the vertical rod 77 will drive the top block 712 to move. The top block 712 presses the inclined surface of the inclined block 713, and the limiting strip 714 limits the inclined block 713, so that the inclined block 713 moves linearly and pushes the slide column 718 to move.

[0037] The limiting block 719 slides inside the helical groove 720, causing the slide column 718 to move and rotate simultaneously. The slide column 718 acts on the torsion spring 717, and the slide column 718 drives the connecting rod 721 and the pressing block 722 to move, so that the pressing block 722 presses against the outside of the fixed rod 2, thereby facilitating the overall stability of the pressure level gauge body 3. The retraction of the pressing block 722 will continue for a period of time, and there will be no situation where the pressing block 722 and the fixed rod 2 separate quickly.

[0038] The rise of the vertical rod 77 also causes the inner rod 724 to rise. The inner rod 724 slides inside the slide groove 723 and causes the inner cylinder 725 to rise. The electric heating wire 726 inside the inner cylinder 725 facilitates the heating treatment of the water outside the pressure level gauge body 3. The inner cylinder 725 also drives the scraper 727 to scrape and clean the inner wall of the sleeve 9, thereby reducing the residue of debris on the sleeve 9, maintaining the normal flow of water, and improving the monitoring accuracy of the pressure level gauge body 3.

[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 10 - Figure 12 As shown, an auxiliary component 8 is provided on one side of the upper part of the vertical cylinder 1, and a mounting plate 5 and a battery pack 6 are fixedly installed on the other side of the upper part of the vertical cylinder 1. The battery pack 6 is located above the mounting plate 5 and is used to power the entire device. The auxiliary component 8 includes a mounting box 81 fixedly installed with the vertical cylinder 1. A fixing plate 82 is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the mounting box 81. A lower contact 83 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate 82. An alarm light 84 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer side of the mounting box 81. When the upper contact at the bottom of the moving plate 86 contacts the lower contact 83, the alarm light 84 is in a closed state and will light up as a warning. A guide rod 85 is vertically slidably connected inside the lower contact 83.

[0040] A movable plate 86 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod 85, and an upper contact is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable plate 86. A spring 87 is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 85, and the two ends of the spring 87 are fixedly connected to the fixed plate 82 and the movable plate 86 respectively. A float plate 88 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide rod 85 through the mounting box 81.

[0041] An upper plate 89 is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical cylinder 1. The upper plate 89 is located above the mounting box 81. A servo motor 810 is fixedly installed on the top of the upper plate 89. A rotating rod 811 is fixedly connected to the upper contact of the servo motor 810. A scraper 812 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 811. The scraper 812 is in contact with the top surface of the solar panel 4. The top surface of the solar panel 4 is scraped and cleaned by the scraper 812, thereby reducing the obstruction of debris.

[0042] Example 2: Figure 10 - Figure 12 As shown, the float plate 88 is positioned at the surface of the water tank. As the water level drops, the float plate 88 descends, causing the guide rod 85 to move. The guide rod 85 then causes the moving plate 86 to descend, compressing the spring 87 until the upper contact point and lower contact point 83 at the bottom of the moving plate 86 come into contact. At this time, the alarm light 84 is in a closed-circuit state and will illuminate to alert staff and facilitate water replenishment. Furthermore, by activating the servo motor 810, the servo motor 810 drives the rotating rod 811 to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper 812 to rotate, facilitating the scraping and cleaning of the top of the solar panel 4, reducing the residue of leaves and debris, and maintaining the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 4.

[0043] Working principle: When using this device, firstly, as... Figure 1 - Figure 12As shown, when the contact plate 74 is affected by water flow fluctuations near or away from the pressure gauge body 3, it will move. The contact plate 74 will move the two push blocks 76, the trapezoidal block 78 will move the vertical rod 77 and the side block 79, the vertical rod 77 will move the top block 712, the inclined block 713 will move linearly and push the sliding column 718 to move, the limiting block 719 will slide inside the spiral groove 720, so that the sliding column 718 moves and rotates at the same time, and the sliding column 718 will move the connecting rod 721 and the pressing block 722, so that the pressing block 722 will press against the outside of the fixed rod 2, thereby facilitating the overall stability of the pressure gauge body 3. The rise of the vertical rod 77 will also drive the inner rod 724 to rise. The inner rod 724 will slide inside the sliding groove 723, and the inner rod 724 will drive the inner cylinder 725 to rise. The electric heating wire 726 inside the inner cylinder 725 facilitates the heating of the inner cylinder 725. The water outside the pressure level gauge body 3 is heated, and the inner cylinder 725 also drives the scraper 727 to scrape and clean the inner wall of the sleeve 9, thereby reducing the residue on the sleeve 9 and maintaining the normal flow of water. The float plate 88 is at the liquid level of the pool. As the liquid level in the pool drops, the float plate 88 will descend. The float plate 88 drives the guide rod 85 to move, and the guide rod 85 drives the moving plate 86 to descend. The moving plate 86 compresses the spring 87 until the upper contact point and lower contact point 83 at the bottom of the moving plate 86 contact each other. The alarm light 84 is in a closed state. At this time, the alarm light 84 will light up to warn the staff in time so that they can perform water replenishment operation. By starting the servo motor 810, the servo motor 810 drives the rotating rod 811 to rotate. The rotating rod 811 drives the scraper 812 to rotate, which facilitates the scraping and cleaning of the top of the solar panel 4 and maintains the power generation efficiency of the solar panel 4.

[0044] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0045] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank, comprising a vertical cylinder (1) and a fixed rod (2) fixedly installed on the top surface inside the vertical cylinder (1), wherein a pressure water level gauge body (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fixed rod (2); Its features are, Also includes: A solar panel (4) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the vertical cylinder (1), a sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the lower outer side of the vertical cylinder (1), a protective component (7) is provided on the outer side of the sleeve (9), and an auxiliary component (8) is provided on the upper side of the vertical cylinder (1). The protective assembly (7) includes two bent plates (71) symmetrically fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer side of the sleeve (9). The bottom end of the bent plate (71) is fixedly connected to the same fixing ring (72). A slide rod (73) is symmetrically slidably installed inside the fixing ring (72). One end of the slide rod (73) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (74), and the top of the other end of the slide rod (73) is fixedly connected to two push blocks (76). A vertical rod (77) is slidably installed inside the bent plate (71). A trapezoidal block (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (77). A fixing cylinder (715) is symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower outer side of the fixing rod (2). A clamping block (722) is slidably installed on one side inside the fixing cylinder (715).

2. The water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the slide bar (73) is fitted with a spring (75), the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the fixing ring (72) and the contact plate (74) respectively. The trapezoidal block (78) is located between the two push blocks (76), and the two push blocks (76) abut against the two inclined surfaces at the bottom of the trapezoidal block (78) respectively. A side block (79) is fixedly connected to the side of the trapezoidal block (78) near the sleeve (9). A spring (710) is fixedly connected between the side block (79) and the bending plate (71). A collar (711) is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the sleeve (9).

3. The water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical rod (77) is slidably connected to the collar (711), and the number of collars (711) is the same as that of the vertical rod (77). The outer side of the vertical rod (77) is fixedly connected to the top block (712) and the inner rod (724) from top to bottom. The upper outer side of the sleeve (9) is symmetrically slidably installed with the inclined block (713). The inclined surface of the top block (712) abuts against the inclined surface of the inclined block (713). The top of the inclined block (713) is fixedly connected with the limit strip (714).

4. The water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting strip (714) is slidably connected to the sleeve (9). A side ring body (716) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the fixed cylinder (715). A sliding column (718) is slidably connected to the other side of the inside of the fixed cylinder (715). The sliding column (718) is rotatably connected to the inclined block (713). A torsion spring (717) is fixedly connected between the side ring body (716) and the sliding column (718).

5. The water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting block (719) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side of the sliding column (718). A helical groove (720) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (715). The limiting block (719) is slidably connected to the helical groove (720). A connecting rod (721) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding column (718) away from the inclined block (713). The connecting rod (721) is rotatably connected to the abutting block (722). Sliding grooves (723) are symmetrically provided on the outer side of the sleeve (9).

6. The water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner rod (724) is slidably connected to the slide groove (723). The inner sides of the two inner rods (724) are fixedly connected to the same inner cylinder (725). The inner wall of the inner cylinder (725) is slotted and fixedly installed with an electric heating wire (726). The bottom of the inner cylinder (725) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a scraper (727). The scraper (727) is in contact with the inner wall of the sleeve (9).

7. The water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (5) and a battery pack (6) are fixedly installed on the other side of the upper part of the vertical cylinder (1). The battery pack (6) is located above the mounting plate (5). The auxiliary component (8) includes a mounting box (81) fixedly installed with the vertical cylinder (1). A fixing plate (82) is fixedly installed inside the lower part of the mounting box (81). A lower contact (83) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (82). An alarm light (84) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer side of the mounting box (81). A guide rod (85) is vertically slidably connected inside the lower contact (83).

8. The water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top end of the guide rod (85) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (86), the bottom of the movable plate (86) is fixedly installed with an upper contact point, the outer side of the guide rod (85) is sleeved with a spring three (87), the two ends of the spring three (87) are fixedly connected to the fixed plate (82) and the movable plate (86) respectively, and the bottom end of the guide rod (85) passes through the mounting box (81) and is fixedly connected to a float plate (88).

9. A water level detection and control device for a forest fire-fighting water storage tank according to claim 8, characterized in that: An upper plate (89) is fixedly connected to the outside of the vertical cylinder (1). The upper plate (89) is located above the mounting box (81). A servo motor (810) is fixedly installed on the top of the upper plate (89). A rotating rod (811) is fixedly connected to the upper contact of the servo motor (810). A scraper (812) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (811). The scraper (812) is in contact with the top surface of the solar panel (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water volume monitoring device for forest fire prevention reservoir

    CN217276408U