Outdoor switch cabinet with rapidly-installed overhead base

Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor switch cabinet with a rapid installation overhead base, and belongs to the technical field of switch cabinets. An outdoor switch cabinet with a rapidly-installed overhead base comprises switch cabinet bodies arranged in rows, an overhead seat stand used for supporting the switch cabinet bodies in an overhead mode is arranged below the switch cabinet bodies, a plurality of sets of fixed pipe arranging rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the overhead seat stand, and a supporting frame is jointly and fixedly installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the overhead seat stand. A plurality of sliding holes are correspondingly formed in the surface of the supporting frame, and a sliding rod matched with any sliding hole is connected into the sliding hole in a sliding mode. Compared with a traditional switch cabinet mounting base, the outdoor switch cabinet with the quickly-mounted overhead base has the advantages that the overhead mounting base can be moved and mounted without consuming a large amount of manpower, the switch cabinet body is high in moving efficiency on the mutually-matched calandria rotating rods, the switch cabinet body can be mounted more conveniently and quickly, and the mounting efficiency of the switch cabinet body is improved. And the installation efficiency of the switch cabinet body is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of switchgear technology, and more specifically, to an outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base. Background Technology

[0002] A switch cabinet, also known as a complete set of switchgear, is a metal enclosed cabinet that integrates a variety of electrical devices.

[0003] Chinese patent application CN202121977278.6 discloses an overhead waterproof electrical switch cabinet with a movable base structure. The cabinet is movably installed inside the base. A motor is fixedly installed on the right outer wall of the base via a motor box. A lead screw is installed inside the base. The left end of the lead screw is screwed to the left inner wall of the base via a bearing. Moving tubes are symmetrically sleeved on the outer periphery of the lead screw. Support rods are screwed to the upper side of each moving tube via hinge seats. The upper ends of the support rods are tilted inward and screwed to the lower outer wall of the cabinet via hinge seats. Several heat dissipation holes are opened on one side wall of the cabinet. A placement plate is fixedly installed inside the cabinet. Several wire grooves are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the front side of the placement plate. A fan wheel is fixedly installed on the lower side of the crossbeam of the mounting frame. The above technical solution allows for height adjustment of the switchgear using a base with waterproofing, preventing the bottom of the switchgear from getting wet and ensuring good heat dissipation, thus extending the switchgear's lifespan. Existing power supply equipment often requires multiple switchgear units. To meet the needs of neat wiring, space utilization, and ease of maintenance, multiple switchgear units are typically installed in a row. In outdoor installation, some switchgear units are manually supported and pushed along steel pipes. While this method utilizes the rolling properties of the steel pipes to reduce movement resistance, the switchgear is heavy, and even with steel pipe assistance, the pushing process still requires significant manpower, resulting in low efficiency, time-consuming and labor-intensive work, impacting the installation efficiency of outdoor switchgear. Furthermore, the flatness of the laid steel pipes is difficult to guarantee, and the stability of manual support is limited. The switchgear is prone to tilting during sliding, increasing positioning difficulty, potentially causing misalignment at cabinet connections, and even leading to tipping and damage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an outdoor switch cabinet with a quick-installation overhead base to solve the problems mentioned in the background art above: To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base includes switchgear bodies arranged in a row. An overhead support platform is provided below each switchgear body for overhead support. Multiple sets of fixed pipe-laying rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the overhead support platform. A support frame is fixedly installed between the inner walls of both sides of the overhead support platform. Multiple sliding holes are correspondingly formed on the surface of the support frame. A matching sliding rod is slidably connected inside each sliding hole. A fixing plate is fixedly installed on the end surfaces of two sliding rods. Multiple pipe-laying rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate. Any one of the multiple pipe-laying rotating rods is inserted into the surface of a corresponding fixed pipe-laying rod, and the multiple pipe-laying rotating rods are fixed within the pipe-laying rod. The surface of the rod is both slidable and rotatable. The surface of the support frame has multiple through-type rotating slots. A rotating seat is rotatably connected inside any one of the rotating slots. A rotating frame is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of any one of the rotating seats. Multiple sliding seats are fixedly installed inside the bottom surface of the overhead platform. A matching sliding plate is slidably connected inside the sliding plate. A Y-shaped rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate. The two end surfaces of the Y-shaped rod are fixedly connected to the end surfaces of the sliding rod. Connecting seat one and connecting seat two are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating frame and the surface of the sliding plate, respectively. A connecting rod is rotatably connected between connecting seat one and connecting seat two. A top rod and a top seat are fixedly installed on the two end surfaces of the rotating frame, respectively.

[0005] Preferably, only a top rod is fixedly installed on one end surface of the rotating frame located at one end of the support frame, and only a top seat is fixedly installed on one end surface of the rotating frame located at the other end of the support frame. The number of fixed pipe rods and pipe rotating rods are the same and their positions correspond. After the rotating frame at one end of the support frame flips, it moves with the top rod. Through the cooperation of the top rod and the top seat, it drives the adjacent rotating frame to rotate. One end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat, and the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped rings are fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame. The number of arc-shaped rings is the same as the number of pipe-laying rotating rods and their positions correspond. The pipe-laying rotating rods can both rotate and slide on the surface of the arc-shaped rings, and the height of the arc-shaped rings is less than the diameter of the pipe-laying rotating rods.

[0007] Preferably, a locking rod is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of any one of the rotating frames, and a plurality of locking devices for locking the locking rod are fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame. The surface of the locking device is provided with a through-type locking groove, and a through-type guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking groove. An arc-shaped locking piece for locking the locking rod is fixedly installed on one end surface of the guide rod, and a guide block is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped locking piece. A disc is fixedly installed on the other end surface of the guide rod, and a first spring for resetting its movement is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the disc, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one end surface of the locking device, and the disc is elastically connected to the locking device through the first spring.

[0009] Preferably, each of the rotating frames is fixedly mounted with a fixing seat for supporting the pipe rotating rod, and each fixing seat has multiple support grooves on its surface that match the pipe rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom surface of the slide plate is rotatably connected to a roller, the roller is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the slide block, and the slide plate is connected to the slide block through the roller.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the end surface of the elevated platform, and a transformation frame is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod. Two arc-shaped seats are fixedly installed on the top surface of the transformation frame. A storage slot is opened on the inner side of the bottom of the transformation frame. A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two storage slots, and a frame base is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating plate.

[0012] Preferably, any one of the fixing plates has a threaded hole on its surface, and a matching threaded rod is threaded into the inside of the threaded hole. One end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a clamping seat for fixing the switch cabinet body. Locking plates are fixedly installed on the surfaces of multiple sliding plates. A common fixing plate is provided inside the overhead platform. Multiple locking plates are fixedly installed on the inner side of the common fixing plate, which are engaged with locking plates. Through-type moving rods are slidably connected to both sides of the overhead platform. Two moving rods are fixedly connected to the two end surfaces of the common fixing plate. A second spring for resetting its movement is sleeved on the surface of one of the moving rods. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the common fixing plate, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overhead platform.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface of the elevated platform is fixedly equipped with multiple support columns, the surface of the elevated platform is provided with a number of drainage holes, and the surface of the elevated platform is provided with a number of ventilation slots.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) When using an outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base, the rotating frame rotates simultaneously. Through the coordinated design of the top rod and top seat, multiple rotating frames move simultaneously, which in turn drives multiple sliding plates. These sliding plates, along with the Y-shaped rods, move simultaneously, causing multiple sets of pipe-laying rods to slide outwards on the surface of the fixed pipe-laying rods. After the multiple sets of pipe-laying rods have completed their movement, adjacent pipe-laying rods cooperate to form a moving track during the switchgear installation process, propelling the switchgear body along the track to the installation position. Furthermore, during switchgear installation, the rotating frames can be individually reset, enabling the continuous installation of multiple switchgear bodies. Compared to traditional switchgear mounting bases, this overhead mounting base requires less manpower for moving and installation. The efficient movement of the coordinated pipe-laying rods makes switchgear installation more convenient and faster, improving overall installation efficiency.

[0015] 2) When using an outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base, multiple pipe-mounted rotating rods move outward simultaneously, and adjacent pipe-mounted rotating rods cooperate with each other to form a moving track during the installation of the switchgear body. The switchgear body moves more stably on the laid track surface, is less prone to tilting, and is easier to move to the desired installation position. It also avoids damage caused by collisions to the switchgear body.

[0016] 3) When using outdoor switchgear with quick-installation overhead base, the overhead base adopts an overhead design, and drainage holes and ventilation slots are set at corresponding positions on the overhead base, which not only ensures heat dissipation of the outdoor switchgear body during use, but also prevents the bottom of the outdoor switchgear body from being submerged in water and getting damp. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the overhead support and fixed pipe rod of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the fixing plate and the pipe rotating rod of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the separation structure of the fixed pipe rack and the pipe rack rotating rod of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the slide and the sliding plate of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding hole and sliding rod separation structure of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the threaded hole and the threaded rod of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the top rod and the top seat of the present invention; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the separate structure of the rotating groove and the rotating seat of the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram showing the position and structure of the rotating frame and the fixing seat of the present invention; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the positional structure of the slide plate and locking plate of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the skateboard and Y-shaped rod of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the two-position structure of the co-fixed plate and the locking plate of the present invention; Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the rotating rod and the changing frame of the present invention.

[0018] Explanation of the labels in the diagram: 1. Switchgear body; 2. Overhead base; 3. Fixed pipe rack; 4. Support frame; 5. Sliding hole; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Fixing plate; 8. Pipe rack rotating rod; 9. Rotating groove; 10. Rotating seat; 11. Rotating bracket; 12. Sliding seat; 13. Slide plate; 14. Y-shaped rod; 15. Connecting seat one; 16. Connecting seat two; 17. Connecting rod; 18. Top rod; 19. Top seat; 20. Arc ring; 21. Locking rod; 22. Locking device; 23. Locking groove; 24. Guide rod; 2 5. Arc-shaped locking plate; 26. Guide block; 27. Disc; 28. First spring; 29. ​​Fixed seat; 30. Support groove; 31. Roller; 32. Rotary rod; 33. Transformer frame; 34. Arc-shaped seat; 35. Storage groove; 36. Rotating plate; 37. Frame base; 38. Threaded hole; 39. Threaded rod; 40. Clamping seat; 41. Locking plate one; 42. Common fixing plate; 43. Locking plate two; 44. Moving rod; 45. Second spring; 46. Support column; 47. Drainage hole; 48. Ventilation groove. Detailed Implementation

[0019] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 14An outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base includes a row of switchgear bodies 1, which is a conventional switchgear body 1 in the prior art. An overhead support platform 2 is provided below the switchgear body 1 for overhead support. The overhead support platform 2 facilitates the installation of the switchgear body 1, ensures heat dissipation of the switchgear body 1, and prevents the bottom of the switchgear body 1 from being submerged in water and becoming damp. Multiple sets of fixed pipe rods 3 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the overhead support platform 2. A support frame 4 is fixedly installed between the inner walls of both sides of the overhead support platform 2. Multiple sliding holes 5 are correspondingly opened on the surface of the support frame 4. A matching sliding rod 6 is slidably connected inside any one of the sliding holes 5. A fixing plate 7 is fixedly installed on the end surface of each sliding rod 6. Multiple pipe-laying rotating rods 8 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 7. The multiple adjacent pipe-laying rotating rods 8 cooperate with each other to form a moving track during the installation of the switch cabinet body 1. Any one or more pipe-laying rotating rods 8 are inserted into the surface of the corresponding fixed pipe-laying rod 3, and the multiple pipe-laying rotating rods 8 can both slide and rotate on the surface of the fixed pipe-laying rod 3. Multiple through-type rotating slots 9 are opened on the surface of the support frame 4. A rotating seat 10 is rotatably connected inside any rotating slot 9. A rotating bracket 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of any rotating seat 10. Multiple sliding seats 12 are fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the overhead base 2. The sliding seats 12 are slidably connected to each other. A matching slide plate 13 is provided, and a Y-shaped rod 14 is fixedly installed on the surface of the slide plate 13. The two ends of the Y-shaped rod 14 are fixedly connected to the end surfaces of the slide rod 6. A connecting seat 15 and a connecting seat 2 16 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating frame 11 and the surface of the slide plate 13, respectively. A connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected between the connecting seat 15 and the connecting seat 2 16. A top rod 18 and a top seat 19 are fixedly installed on the two ends of the rotating frame 11, respectively. When the rotating frame 11 rotates, the cooperation design of the top rod 18 and the top seat 19 causes multiple rotating frames 11 to move simultaneously, thereby driving multiple slide plates 13 to move simultaneously. The multiple slide plates 13, along with the Y-shaped rod 14, move simultaneously, causing the slide rod 6 to move and drive multiple sets of pipes. The rotating rod 8 slides outward on the surface of the fixed pipe rod 3. After the multiple sets of pipe rotating rods 8 have moved, the adjacent multiple pipe rotating rods 8 cooperate with each other to form a moving track during the installation of the switch cabinet body 1, pushing the switch cabinet body 1 to move to the installation position on the track. Moreover, during the installation of the switch cabinet body 1, the rotating frame 11 can be reset individually, thereby realizing the continuous installation of multiple switch cabinet bodies 1. Compared with the traditional switch cabinet mounting base, this overhead mounting base does not require a lot of manpower to complete the moving installation. In addition, the switch cabinet body 1 has high moving efficiency with the cooperating pipe rotating rods 8, making the installation of the switch cabinet body 1 more convenient and faster, and improving the installation efficiency of the switch cabinet body 1.Multiple pipe-laying rotating rods 8 move outward simultaneously, and adjacent pipe-laying rotating rods 8 cooperate with each other to form a moving track for the switchgear body 1 during installation. The switchgear body 1 moves more stably on the laid track surface, is less prone to tilting, and is easier to move to the desired installation position. It also avoids damage to the switchgear body 1 caused by collisions.

[0020] Please see Figure 8 - Figure 12 One end of the rotating frame 11 located at one end of the support frame 4 is fixedly equipped with a top rod 18, and the other end of the rotating frame 11 located at the other end of the support frame 4 is fixedly equipped with a top seat 19. The number of fixed pipe rods 3 and pipe rotating rods 8 are the same and their positions correspond. After the rotating frame 11 at one end of the support frame 4 is flipped, it moves with the top rod 18. Through the cooperation of the top rod 18 and the top seat 19, the adjacent rotating frame 11 is driven to rotate. One end of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat 15, and the other end of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 16. With the cooperation of the top rod 18 and the top seat 19, when the pipe rotating rods 8 are unfolded and laid into a track, the rotating frame 11 simultaneously completes the movement, so that multiple sets of pipe rotating rods 8 move and lay. After the switch cabinet body 1 has moved on the laying track, a single set of pipe rotating rods 8 can be reset and move with the switch cabinet body 1 to a fixed position.

[0021] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 9 Several arc-shaped rings 20 are fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 4. The number of arc-shaped rings 20 is the same as the number of pipe rotating rods 8 and their positions correspond. The pipe rotating rods 8 can both rotate and slide on the surface of the arc-shaped rings 20. The height of the arc-shaped rings 20 is less than the diameter of the pipe rotating rods 8. During the movement of the switch cabinet body 1 on the track laid by multiple sets of pipe rotating rods 8, the pipe rotating rods 8 rotate on the surface of the arc-shaped rings 20, and the switch cabinet body 1 is not blocked by the arc-shaped rings 20.

[0022] Please see Figure 8 - Figure 11 A locking rod 21 is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of any rotating frame 11. Multiple locking devices 22 for locking the locking rod 21 are fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame 4. A through-type locking groove 23 is opened on the surface of the locking device 22. A through-type guide rod 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking groove 23. The guide rod 24 is used to guide the movement of the arc-shaped locking piece 25. An arc-shaped locking piece 25 for locking the locking rod 21 is fixedly installed on one end surface of the guide rod 24. A guide block 26 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped locking piece 25. The setting of the guide block 26 makes it easier for the arc-shaped locking piece 25 to lock the locking rod 21. A disc 27 is fixedly installed on the other end surface of the guide rod 24. A first spring 28 for resetting its movement is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 24. The action of the first spring 28 causes the arc-shaped locking piece 25 to reset and lock the locking rod 21.

[0023] Please see Figure 10 One end of the first spring 28 is fixedly connected to the disc 27, and the other end of the first spring 28 is fixedly connected to one end surface of the locking device 22. The disc 27 is elastically connected to the locking device 22 through the first spring 28.

[0024] Please see Figure 3 - Figure 11 Each rotating frame 11 has a fixed base 29 for supporting the pipe rotating rod 8. Each fixed base 29 has multiple support grooves 30 that match the pipe rotating rod 8. When the rotating frame 11 rotates, it also moves the fixed base 29. When the rotating frame 11 is rotated outward by 90 degrees and locked, the support grooves 30 on the surface of the fixed base 29 support the surface of the pipe rotating rod 8, further supporting and fixing the pipe rotating rod 8.

[0025] Please see Figure 12 The bottom surface of the slide plate 13 is rotatably connected to a roller 31. The roller 31 contacts the inner bottom surface of the slide block 12. The slide plate 13 is connected to the slide block 12 through the roller 31, which reduces the friction on the inner bottom surface of the slide block 12 and extends the service life of the slide block 12.

[0026] Please see Figure 14 A rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected to the end surface of the overhead platform 2. A transformation frame 33 is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating rod 32. Two arc-shaped seats 34 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the transformation frame 33. A storage groove 35 is opened on the inner side of the bottom of the transformation frame 33. A rotating plate 36 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the two storage grooves 35. A frame base 37 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 36. When the transformation frame 33 is rotated, the transformation frame 33 rotates on the surface of the rotating rod 32, causing the two arc-shaped seats 34 to rotate. The two arc-shaped seats 34 rotate and lock onto the surface of the single pipe rotating rod 8, and the transformation frame 33 and the pipe rotating rod 8 are connected.

[0027] Please see Figure 7Each fixed plate 7 has a threaded hole 38 on its surface. The threaded hole 38 is connected to a matching threaded rod 39. One end of the threaded rod 39 is rotatably connected to a clamping seat 40 for fixing the switch cabinet body 1. Locking plates 1 41 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of multiple sliding plates 13. A common fixing plate 42 is provided inside the overhead base 2. Multiple locking plates 2 43 that are engaged with locking plates 1 41 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the common fixing plate 42. Through-type moving rods 44 are slidably connected to both sides of the overhead base 2. Two moving rods 44 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the common fixing plate 42. A second spring 45 for resetting its movement is sleeved on the surface of one of the moving rods 44. One end of the second spring 45 is fixedly connected to the common fixing plate 42, and the other end of the second spring 45 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the overhead base 2. This ensures the stability of the switch cabinet body 1 when multiple cooperating pipe rotating rods 8 are laid on the moving track, and also ensures the stability of the switch cabinet body 1 after it moves to the installation position.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 3 The bottom surface of the overhead platform 2 is fixedly equipped with multiple support columns 46, and the surface of the overhead platform 2 is provided with several drainage holes 47 and multiple ventilation slots 48. The overhead platform 2 adopts an overhead design, and the corresponding positions on the overhead platform 2 are provided with drainage holes 47 and ventilation slots 48, which not only ensures heat dissipation of the outdoor switch cabinet body 1 during use, but also prevents the bottom of the outdoor switch cabinet body 1 from being submerged in water and getting damp.

[0029] The steps for using this invention are as follows: When using this outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base, for the continuous installation of the outdoor switchgear body 1, first place the overhead base 2 in the installation position, with multiple support columns 46 supported on the ground. Then, fix the multiple support columns 46 to the ground with screws. At this time, the overhead base 2 is installed. Pull the moving rod 44 away from the second spring 45. The movement of the moving rod 44 moves the common fixing plate 42. The movement of the common fixing plate 42 moves the multiple locking plates 43 and disengages them from the locking plate 41. Then, rotate the rotating frame 11. The rotation of the rotating frame 11 moves the rotating seat 10 inside the rotating groove 9. During the rotation of the rotating frame 11, the connecting seat 15 moves. The movement of the connecting seat 15 pulls the connecting rod 17 to move. The connecting rod 17 moves... The movement of connecting seat 16 causes the sliding plate 13 to move inside the slide block 12. The sliding plate 13 causes multiple rollers 31 to roll on the bottom surface inside the slide block 12. The movement of the sliding plate 13 also causes the Y-shaped rod 14 to move, which in turn causes the Y-shaped rod 14 to slide outwards inside the sliding hole 5 along with the sliding rod 6. The sliding rod 6 causes the fixing plate 7 to move, and the fixing plate 7 causes the pipe-laying rotating rod 8 to slide outwards on the surface of the fixing pipe-laying rod 3. Furthermore, the rotation of the rotating frame 11 causes the top rod 18 to move, pushing against the top seat 19. The top seat 19 then causes the next rotating frame 11 to rotate. Due to the design of the top rod 18 and the top seat 19, when the rotating frame 11 located at one end of the support frame 4 rotates, multiple rotating frames 11 rotate simultaneously. The simultaneous rotation of multiple rotating frames 11 causes... The movement of multiple sliding plates 13 causes multiple Y-shaped rods 14 to move, and the movement of multiple Y-shaped rods 14 causes multiple pipe-laying rotating rods 8 to slide outward on the surface of the fixed pipe-laying rod 3 (after the maximum distance of the movement of multiple pipe-laying rotating rods 8, the pipe-laying rotating rods 8 never disengage from the fixed pipe-laying rod 3). Multiple pipe-laying rotating rods 8 move outward simultaneously, and adjacent pipe-laying rotating rods 8 cooperate with each other to form a moving track during the installation of the switch cabinet body 1 (the distance between two sets of adjacent pipe-laying rotating rods 8 is much smaller than the bottom length of the switch cabinet body 1 to prevent the switch cabinet body 1 from tipping over at the end when moving on the surface of multiple sets of pipe-laying rotating rods 8). The rotation of the rotating frame 11 also causes the locking rod 21 to move. During the movement of the locking rod 21, it first squeezes the guide block 26. After being squeezed, the guide block 26 moves in an arc shape. The movement of the locking plate 25, along with the movement of the arc-shaped locking plate 25, causes the guide rod 24 to move, stretching the first spring 28. When the rotating frame 11 rotates outward by 90 degrees, the locking rod 21 aligns with the position of the arc-shaped locking plate 25. At this point, the arc-shaped locking plate 25 resets under the action of the first spring 28, locking the locking rod 21 inside the locking device 22. The rotation of the rotating frame 11 also causes the fixed seat 29 to move. After the rotating frame 11 is locked after rotating outward by 90 degrees, the support groove 30 on the surface of the fixed seat 29 supports the surface of the pipe rotating rod 8. After multiple rotating frames 11 have completed their movements, the adjacent multiple pipe rotating rods 8 cooperate with each other to form the moving track of the switch cabinet body 1. Then, the transformation frame 33 rotates on the surface of the rotating rod 32, causing the two arc-shaped seats 34 to rotate.Two arc-shaped seats 34 rotate and lock onto the surface of a single pipe rotating rod 8, completing the docking of the change frame 33 with the pipe rotating rod 8. Then, the rotating plate 36 and the frame 37 are rotated so that the frame 37 contacts the inner bottom surface of the overhead platform 2. Then, one switch cabinet body 1 is pushed upward along the change frame 33. As the switch cabinet body 1 continues to move, it moves on the surface of the moving track laid by multiple cooperating pipe rotating rods 8. When the switch cabinet body 1 moves to the surface of the innermost pipe rotating rod 8, the movement of the switch cabinet body 1 stops. Then, the locking rod 21 separates from the locking device 22, pushing the rotating frame 11 to rotate and reset. During the reset process, the rotating frame 11 moves the sliding plate 13 inside the sliding base 12 to reset. The sliding plate 13 moves and resets, causing the Y-shaped rod 14 to move and reset as well. This, in turn, causes the sliding rod 6 to move and reset, along with the fixing plate 7. The fixing plate 7 then moves and resets the pipe-laying rotating rod 8 towards the fixing pipe-laying rod 3. The multiple pipe-laying rotating rods 8 reset and move the switch cabinet body 1 on their surfaces. When the rotating frame 11 completes its movement, the sliding plate 13 moves and engages with the locking plate 41 and the locking plate 43. The pipe-laying rotating rod 8 completes its movement with the switch cabinet body 1 on its surfaces. Then, the threaded rod 39 is manually rotated. The threaded rod 39 then screws into the surface of the switch cabinet body 1 base. The movement of the threaded rod 39 causes the clamping seat 40 to move and fix the switch cabinet body 1 base. Through the above installation and fixing steps of the switch cabinet body 1, The remaining switchgear bodies 1 are installed and fixed one by one. In this design, when the rotating frame 11 rotates, the cooperation between the top rod 18 and the top seat 19 allows multiple rotating frames 11 to move simultaneously, which in turn drives multiple sliding plates 13 to move simultaneously. These sliding plates 13, along with the Y-shaped rods 14, move simultaneously, causing the sliding rods 6 to move, which in turn causes multiple sets of pipe-laying rotating rods 8 to slide outwards on the surface of the fixed pipe-laying rods 3. After the multiple sets of pipe-laying rotating rods 8 have completed their movement, adjacent sets of pipe-laying rotating rods 8 cooperate to form a moving track during the installation of the switchgear body 1, pushing the switchgear body 1 to its installation position on the track. Furthermore, during the installation of the switchgear body 1, the rotating frame 11 can be individually reset, thus enabling multiple switchgear bodies to move simultaneously. Compared to traditional switchgear mounting bases, the continuous installation of the main body 1 on this elevated mounting base requires less manpower for movement and installation. Furthermore, the coordinated movement of the pipe-mounted rotating rods 8 on the main body 1 ensures high efficiency, making installation more convenient and faster, and improving installation efficiency. Multiple pipe-mounted rotating rods 8 move outwards simultaneously, and adjacent rods cooperate to form a moving track for the main body 1 during installation. The main body 1 moves more stably on this track surface, is less prone to tilting, and is easier to move to the desired installation position, while also preventing damage from collisions.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base, comprising switchgear bodies (1) arranged in a row, characterized in that: Below the switch cabinet body (1) is an overhead support platform (2) for its overhead support. Multiple sets of fixed pipe rods (3) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the overhead support platform (2). A support frame (4) is fixedly installed between the inner walls on both sides of the overhead support platform (2). Multiple sliding holes (5) are correspondingly opened on the surface of the support frame (4). A matching sliding rod (6) is slidably connected inside any one of the sliding holes (5). A fixing plate (7) is fixedly installed on the end surface of two sliding rods (6). Multiple pipe rotating rods (8) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (7). Any one of the multiple pipe rotating rods (8) is inserted into the surface of the corresponding fixed pipe rod (3). The multiple pipe rotating rods (8) can both slide and rotate on the surface of the fixed pipe rod (3). Multiple through-type rotating grooves are opened on the surface of the support frame (4). 9) A rotating seat (10) is rotatably connected inside any of the rotating slots (9). A rotating frame (11) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of any of the rotating seats (10). Multiple sliding seats (12) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface inside the overhead platform (2). A matching sliding plate (13) is slidably connected inside the sliding seat (12). A Y-shaped rod (14) is fixedly installed on the surface of the sliding plate (13). The two end surfaces of the Y-shaped rod (14) are fixedly connected to the end surfaces of the sliding rod (6). A connecting seat one (15) and a connecting seat two (16) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the rotating frame (11) and the surface of the sliding plate (13), respectively. A connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected between the connecting seat one (15) and the connecting seat two (16). A top rod (18) and a top seat (19) are fixedly installed on the two end surfaces of the rotating frame (11), respectively.

2. The outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating frame (11) located at one end of the support frame (4) is fixedly equipped with a top rod (18), and the other end of the rotating frame (11) located at the other end of the support frame (4) is fixedly equipped with a top seat (19). The number of fixed pipe rods (3) and pipe rotating rods (8) are the same and their positions correspond. After the rotating frame (11) at one end of the support frame (4) is flipped, it moves with the top rod (18). Through the cooperation of the top rod (18) and the top seat (19), the adjacent rotating frame (11) is driven to rotate. One end of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to the first connecting seat (15), and the other end of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat (16).

3. The outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support frame (4) has several arc-shaped rings (20) fixedly installed on its surface. The number of arc-shaped rings (20) is the same as the number of pipe rotating rods (8) and their positions correspond. The pipe rotating rods (8) can both rotate and slide on the surface of the arc-shaped rings (20), and the height of the arc-shaped rings (20) is less than the diameter of the pipe rotating rods (8).

4. The outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base according to claim 3, characterized in that: A locking rod (21) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of any of the rotating frames (11). A plurality of locking devices (22) for locking the locking rod (21) are fixedly installed on the surface of the support frame (4). A through-type locking groove (23) is opened on the surface of the locking device (22). A through-type guide rod (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking groove (23). An arc-shaped locking piece (25) for locking the locking rod (21) is fixedly installed on one end surface of the guide rod (24). A guide block (26) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the arc-shaped locking piece (25). A disc (27) is fixedly installed on the other end surface of the guide rod (24). A first spring (28) for resetting its movement is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (24).

5. The outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (28) is fixedly connected to the disc (27), and the other end of the first spring (28) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the locking device (22). The disc (27) is elastically connected to the locking device (22) through the first spring (28).

6. The outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the rotating frames (11) is fixedly mounted with a fixed seat (29) for supporting the pipe rotating rod (8), and each of the fixed seats (29) has multiple support grooves (30) that match the pipe rotating rod (8) on its surface.

7. The outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the slide plate (13) is rotatably connected to a roller (31), the roller (31) is in contact with the inner bottom surface of the slide block (12), and the slide plate (13) is connected to the slide block (12) through the roller (31).

8. The outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface of the overhead platform (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (32), and the surface of the rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected to a transformation frame (33). The top surface of the transformation frame (33) is fixedly installed with two arc-shaped seats (34). The bottom inner side of the transformation frame (33) is provided with a storage slot (35). The inner side of the two storage slots (35) is rotatably connected to a rotating plate (36), and the bottom of the rotating plate (36) is rotatably connected to a frame base (37).

9. The outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole (38) is provided on the surface of any of the fixing plates (7). A matching threaded rod (39) is threaded inside the threaded hole (38). One end of the threaded rod (39) is rotatably connected to a clamping seat (40) for fixing the switch cabinet body (1). Locking plates (41) are fixedly installed on the surfaces of multiple sliding plates (13). A common fixing plate (42) is provided inside the overhead base (2). Multiple locking plates are fixedly installed on the inner side of the common fixing plate (42). A locking plate (43) is engaged with the first (41) lock plate. Both sides of the suspended platform (2) are slidably connected with through-type moving rods (44). The two moving rods (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the common fixed plate (42). One of the moving rods (44) is fitted with a second spring (45) for its movement reset. One end of the second spring (45) is fixedly connected to the common fixed plate (42), and the other end of the second spring (45) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suspended platform (2).

10. The outdoor switchgear with a quick-installation overhead base according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the elevated platform (2) is fixedly equipped with multiple support columns (46), the surface of the elevated platform (2) is provided with a number of drainage holes (47), and the surface of the elevated platform (2) is provided with a number of ventilation slots (48).

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