Deviation early warning device of composite layer non-woven fabric production line
By designing a return warning component on the composite nonwoven fabric production line, and using the circuitry of the slider and guide rail to warn and automatically correct deviation, the problem of automatic correction in existing technologies has been solved, thus improving production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing misalignment warning devices on composite layer nonwoven fabric production lines cannot automatically correct misalignment, requiring human intervention and affecting work efficiency.
Design a deviation warning device including a return warning component. It provides early warning and automatic correction through guide wheel deviation warning. It uses a circuit composed of slider, slide rail, positive and negative electrodes and warning light to provide early warning, and achieves automatic correction through a return structure and elastic telescopic component.
It enables automatic correction of deviation while issuing warnings, improving work efficiency and avoiding downtime caused by human intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN121672239A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of composite layer nonwoven fabric production technology, specifically to a deviation warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line. Background Technology
[0002] Composite nonwoven fabrics are a new type of packaging material. They can be laminated with other fabrics in various ways, such as coating, hot pressing, adhesive spraying, and ultrasonic treatment. Through lamination, two or three layers of fabric can be combined to produce products with special functions, such as high strength, high absorbency, high barrier properties, and high hydrostatic pressure resistance. Composite materials are widely used in medical, hygiene, protective, industrial, and automotive industries.
[0003] A search of existing publication number CN214688419U reveals a misalignment warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line, including a conveying mechanism mounted on a mounting frame. A gantry frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, and a moving groove is provided on the gantry frame. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected to the moving groove, and two moving blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional lead screw. Each of the two moving blocks is equipped with a laser sensor. A controller is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame, and the controller is electrically connected to both laser sensors. An audible alarm is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting frame, and the audible alarm is electrically connected to the controller.
[0004] In actual production, although the aforementioned patented product can provide early warning of deviation, it cannot correct it and requires human intervention. Once the operator discovers the deviation, it can be corrected, which delays work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a deviation warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a deviation warning device for a composite nonwoven fabric production line, comprising a base plate, on both sides of the top of the base plate being vertically fixed nonwoven fabric conveying rollers for conveying composite nonwoven fabric, and on both the front and rear sides of the top center of the base plate being vertically fixed support columns, with a crossbeam connected between the tops of the support columns, and a reversal warning component provided on the crossbeam, with a connecting component connected in the middle of the reversal warning component, and connecting rods slidably connected on both sides of the connecting component, with guide wheels for limiting the two sides of the composite nonwoven fabric rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rods; The composite nonwoven fabric is conveyed on the nonwoven fabric conveying roller and passes between the guide rollers. When the composite nonwoven fabric deviates, it causes the guide rollers to shift. The early warning component provides an early warning and promptly corrects the guide rollers to restore the composite nonwoven fabric.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the misalignment warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line of the present invention, the following is provided: the adjustment warning component includes a sliding groove formed on a crossbeam, a slide rail provided in the sliding groove, a slider slidably connected on the slide rail, positive electrodes embedded on both sides of the top of the slider, a negative electrode embedded in the inner side of the sliding groove corresponding to the position of the positive electrode, a warning light provided at one end of the crossbeam, when the slider is not in the center of the slide rail, the positive electrode and the negative electrode are connected to make the warning light energized and lit, and the slider has a built-in adjustment structure.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the misalignment warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line of the present invention, the adjustment structure includes a receiving groove opened inside the slider, a bushing is vertically rotatably connected at the middle position of the receiving groove, the bushing is connected to a connecting assembly, the connecting assembly is located below the crossbeam, and rotating rods are inclinedly fixed on both sides of the bushing, a return spring is connected between the end of the rotating rod and the inner side of the slider side arm, and an elastic telescopic member is connected between the outer side of the slider side arm and the sliding groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the deviation warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line of the present invention, the elastic telescopic component includes a telescopic rod connected between the outer side of the slider side arm and the sliding groove, and a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the misalignment warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line of the present invention, the connecting component includes an outer cover located below the crossbeam, a connecting column sleeved on the bushing is vertically fixed at the top center of the outer cover, a moving groove is provided inside the outer cover, a bidirectional screw is rotatably connected in the moving groove, nuts are symmetrically threaded on both sides of the bidirectional screw, and a driving component is connected to the input end of the bidirectional screw.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the deviation warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line of the present invention, wherein: a gold hoop is provided between the outer side of the connecting column and the inner side of the bushing.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the deviation warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line of the present invention, the guide wheel includes an intermediate wheel disposed in the middle, and limit wheels are fixed at both the top and bottom ends of the intermediate wheel. A rotating column that is rotatably connected to the connecting rod is fixed at the top of the limit wheel.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the deviation warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line of the present invention, the rotating column and the connecting rod are connected by a snap fastener.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the deviation warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line of the present invention, wherein: the intermediate wheel has a built-in protective soft pad, and the protective soft pad has a built-in spring.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the deviation warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line of the present invention, wherein: the input end of the nonwoven fabric conveying roller is connected to a drive motor, and the outside of the nonwoven fabric conveying roller is wrapped with a protective sleeve.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are: by using the early warning component, when a deviation occurs, an early warning can be issued and correction can be performed at the same time, without stopping the work, and the correction can be performed directly, thus increasing work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used in conjunction with embodiments of the invention to explain the invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a misalignment early warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to the present invention patent. Figure 2 This is a side view of a misalignment warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to the present invention patent. Figure 3 This invention patent describes a misalignment warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line. Figure 2 A sectional view along point AA in the middle; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the early warning component and the connecting component of the misalignment early warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to the present invention patent. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the early warning device for misalignment in a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to the present invention patent. Figure 6 This invention patent describes a misalignment warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line. Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sliding groove; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel of a misalignment warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to the present invention patent.
[0018] Marked in the image: 100. Base plate; 200. Non-woven fabric conveyor roller; 300. Support column; 400. Crossbeam; 500. Adjustment warning assembly; 501. Sliding groove; 502. Slide rail; 503. Slider; 504. Positive electrode; 505. Negative electrode; 506. Warning light; 507. Receiving groove; 508. Bushing; 509. Rotating rod; 5010. Return spring; 5011. Telescopic rod; 5012. Compression spring; 600. Connecting assembly; 601. Outer cover; 602. Connecting column; 603. Moving groove; 604. Bidirectional screw; 605. Drive component; 606. Nut; 700. Connecting rod; 800. Guide wheel; 801. Limit wheel; 802. Intermediate wheel; 803. Rotating column. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Please see Figures 1-3 The present invention provides a technical solution: a deviation warning device for a composite nonwoven fabric production line, comprising a base plate 100, on both sides of the top of the base plate 100, nonwoven fabric conveying rollers 200 are vertically fixed, the nonwoven fabric conveying rollers 200 are used for conveying composite nonwoven fabric, and support columns 300 are vertically fixed at the front and back of the middle of the top of the base plate 100, the support columns 300 are vertically welded to the base plate 100, and a crossbeam 400 is connected between the tops of the support columns 300. A reversal warning component 500 is provided on the crossbeam 400, and a connecting component 600 is connected in the middle of the reversal warning component 500. Connecting rods 700 are slidably connected on both sides of the connecting component 600, and guide wheels 800 for limiting both sides of the composite nonwoven fabric are rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rods 700. The composite nonwoven fabric is conveyed on the nonwoven fabric conveying roller 200 and passes between the guide rollers 800. When the composite nonwoven fabric deviates, it causes the guide rollers 800 to shift. The early warning component 500 provides an early warning and promptly corrects the guide rollers 800 to correct the composite nonwoven fabric.
[0021] In use, the distance between the guide wheels 800 is first adjusted by the connecting component 600 to accommodate the width of the composite nonwoven fabric. Then, the composite nonwoven fabric is conveyed on the nonwoven fabric conveying roller 200 and passes through the guide wheels 800, making contact with them. During normal use, the composite nonwoven fabric is conveyed between the guide wheels 800 on the nonwoven fabric conveying roller 200. When the composite nonwoven fabric deviates, causing the guide wheels 800 to shift, the warning component 500 is adjusted to provide an early warning and promptly correct the guide wheels 800. This allows for simultaneous warning to personnel and timely correction without interrupting work, thus increasing work efficiency.
[0022] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The retraction warning component 500 includes a sliding groove 501 formed on the crossbeam 400, a slide rail 502 provided in the sliding groove 501, and the slide rail 502 fixed in the sliding groove 501 by screws. The slide rail 502 has an inverted convex cross-section, which can play a role in preventing falls. A slider 503 is slidably connected to the slide rail 502. The slider 503 has a groove that matches the slide rail 502. Positive electrodes 504 are embedded on both sides of the top of the slider 503. A negative electrode 505 is embedded in the inner side of the sliding groove 501 at the position corresponding to the positive electrode 504. (The figures in this application are for illustration only, and the actual implementation is different.) The length of the negative electrode 505 is the one-way mileage of the slide rail 502. One end of the crossbeam 400 is equipped with a warning light 506. When the slider 503 is not in the center of the slide rail 502, the positive electrode 504 and the negative electrode 505 are connected to make the warning light 506 energized and lit. The positive electrode 504, the negative electrode 505 and the warning light 506 form a circuit. A buzzer can also be used for warning. The specific choice should be made according to the specific use case. It is powered by an external power source. The slider 503 has a built-in adjustment structure, which is used to correct the misaligned composite nonwoven fabric.
[0023] When the composite nonwoven fabric shifts, the composite nonwoven fabric drives the slider 503 to move accordingly on the slide rail 502 via the guide wheel 800 and connecting rod 700. When the slider 503 moves left and right on the slide rail 502, it will cause the slider 503 to be out of the center of the slide rail 502, thereby causing the positive electrode 504 to contact the negative electrode 505. The external power supply powers the warning light 506, and the warning light 506 will light up to provide a warning and to correct the composite nonwoven fabric through the adjustment structure. The warning is given while the correction is performed.
[0024] Please see Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6The adjustment structure includes a receiving groove 507 inside the slider 503. A bushing 508 is vertically rotatably connected at the middle position of the receiving groove 507. The bushing 508 is connected to the connecting assembly 600, which is located below the crossbeam 400. Rotating rods 509 are fixed obliquely on both sides of the bushing 508. A return spring 5010 is connected between the end of the rotating rod 509 and the inner side of the side arm of the slider 503. The return spring 5010 is made of stainless steel. The return spring 5010 is in a balanced state and is in a stretched state in its natural state. An elastic telescopic member is connected between the outer side of the side arm of the slider 503 and the sliding groove 501.
[0025] When a slight misalignment occurs, the composite nonwoven fabric drives the bushing 508 to rotate. The rotation of the bushing 508 causes the rotating rod 509 to rotate within the receiving groove 507. This causes the return springs 5010 on both sides of the rotating rod 509 to stretch on one side and compress on the other. Through the elastic force of the return springs 5010, the rotating rod 509 rotates in the opposite direction, thereby eliminating the direction of the misalignment of the composite nonwoven fabric and correcting it in time. When the composite nonwoven fabric has a large misalignment, not only will the above steps be repeated, but the slider 503 will also squeeze the elastic telescopic member on one side and stretch the elastic telescopic member on the other side. During correction, the elastic telescopic member will also provide elastic reset, so that the composite nonwoven fabric is corrected progressively without large changes, preventing overcorrection of the composite nonwoven fabric and the occurrence of folding in the misaligned part of the composite nonwoven fabric.
[0026] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6 The elastic telescopic component includes a telescopic rod 5011 connected between the outer side of the slider 503 side arm and the sliding groove 501. The telescopic rod 5011 has a telescopic sleeve and a retractable extension rod, which is prior art and will not be described in detail here. A compression spring 5012 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod 5011. The compression spring 5012 is made of stainless steel and is initially in a compressed state.
[0027] In use, the sliding of the slider 503 can be limited to linear by using the telescopic rod 5011, and can be corrected in the case of elastic reset by using the compression spring 5012.
[0028] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4The connecting component 600 includes an outer cover 601 located below the crossbeam 400. A connecting post 602, which is sleeved on the bushing 508, is vertically fixed at the top center of the outer cover 601. The connecting post 602 and the bushing 508 are fixedly connected and cannot rotate relative to each other. A moving groove 603 is provided inside the outer cover 601. A bidirectional screw 604 is rotatably connected in the moving groove 603. Nuts 606 are symmetrically threaded on both sides of the bidirectional screw 604. The nuts 606 are connected to the connecting rod 700. A drive component 605 is connected to the input end of the bidirectional screw 604. The drive component 605 is a bidirectional rotatable servo motor. The specific model is selected according to the actual use and is existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0029] In use, the drive unit 605 is activated according to the width of the composite nonwoven fabric. The rotation of the drive unit 605 drives the bidirectional screw 604 to rotate, thereby causing the two nuts 606 on it to move closer or further apart, which in turn causes the guide wheels 800 on the connecting rod 700 to move closer or further apart, thus adapting to composite nonwoven fabrics of different widths.
[0030] Among them, a gold hoop is provided between the outer side of the connecting column 602 and the inner side of the bushing 508 to prevent the connecting column 602 from falling off the inner side of the bushing 508.
[0031] Please see Figure 4 and Figure 7 The guide wheel 800 includes an intermediate wheel 802 located in the middle. Both the top and bottom ends of the intermediate wheel 802 are fixed with limit wheels 801. The diameter of the limit wheels 801 is larger than the diameter of the intermediate wheel 802. The top of the limit wheels 801 is fixed with a rotating column 803 that is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 700.
[0032] In use, the composite nonwoven fabric is restricted to the intermediate wheel 802 by the limiting wheel 801 to prevent the composite nonwoven fabric from changing position, and the use of the rotating column 803 can facilitate the overall rotation of the guide wheel 800.
[0033] The rotating column 803 and the connecting rod 700 are connected by a snap fastener.
[0034] During use, the snap-fit connection allows for easy disassembly and installation of the rotating column 803, facilitating replacement.
[0035] The intermediate wheel 802 has a built-in protective soft pad, and the protective soft pad has a built-in spring.
[0036] When in use, the elasticity of the spring and the protection of the soft pad prevent scratches from occurring during the conveying of the composite nonwoven fabric.
[0037] The input end of the nonwoven fabric conveying roller 200 is connected to a drive motor to provide power to the nonwoven fabric conveying roller 200. It is powered by an external power source, and the outside of the nonwoven fabric conveying roller 200 is wrapped with a protective sleeve to protect the composite nonwoven fabric conveyed on it.
[0038] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent in structure. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0039] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may be omitted.
[0040] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.
[0041] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A misalignment early warning device for a composite layer nonwoven fabric production line, characterized in that, Includes a base plate (100), on both sides of the top of the base plate (100) are vertically fixed non-woven fabric conveying rollers (200), which are used for conveying composite non-woven fabric. Support columns (300) are vertically fixed at the front and back of the top center of the base plate (100). A crossbeam (400) is connected between the tops of the support columns (300). A return warning component (500) is provided on the crossbeam (400). A connecting component (600) is connected in the middle of the return warning component (500). A connecting rod (700) is slidably connected on both sides of the connecting component (600). A guide wheel (800) for limiting both sides of the composite non-woven fabric is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (700). The composite nonwoven fabric is conveyed on the nonwoven fabric conveying roller (200) and passes between the guide rollers (800). When the composite nonwoven fabric deviates, it causes the guide rollers (800) to shift. The early warning component (500) provides an early warning and promptly corrects the guide rollers (800) to correct the composite nonwoven fabric.
2. The misalignment early warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment warning component (500) includes a sliding groove (501) opened on the crossbeam (400), a slide rail (502) is provided in the sliding groove (501), a slider (503) is slidably connected on the slide rail (502), positive electrodes (504) are embedded on both sides of the top of the slider (503), and a negative electrode (505) is embedded in the inner side of the sliding groove (501) corresponding to the position of the positive electrode (504). A warning light (506) is provided at one end of the crossbeam (400). When the slider (503) is not in the middle of the slide rail (502), the positive electrode (504) and the negative electrode (505) are connected to make the warning light (506) energized and lit. The slider (503) has a built-in adjustment structure.
3. The misalignment early warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment structure includes a receiving groove (507) opened inside the slider (503), a bushing (508) is vertically rotatably connected at the middle position of the receiving groove (507), the bushing (508) is connected to the connecting assembly (600), the connecting assembly (600) is located below the crossbeam (400), and a rotating rod (509) is inclinedly fixed on both sides of the bushing (508). A return spring (5010) is connected between the end of the rotating rod (509) and the inner side of the side arm of the slider (503), and an elastic telescopic member is connected between the outer side of the side arm of the slider (503) and the sliding groove (501).
4. The misalignment early warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic telescopic component includes a telescopic rod (5011) connected between the outer side of the slider (503) side arm and the sliding groove (501), and a compression spring (5012) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (5011).
5. The misalignment early warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (600) includes an outer cover (601) located below the crossbeam (400). A connecting post (602) fitted onto a bushing (508) is vertically fixed at the top center of the outer cover (601). A moving groove (603) is provided inside the outer cover (601). A bidirectional screw (604) is rotatably connected inside the moving groove (603). Nuts (606) are symmetrically threaded on both sides of the bidirectional screw (604), and a driving component (605) is connected to the input end of the bidirectional screw (604).
6. The misalignment early warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gold hoop is provided between the outer side of the connecting column (602) and the inner side of the bushing (508).
7. The misalignment early warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide wheel (800) includes an intermediate wheel (802) in the middle. Both the top and bottom ends of the intermediate wheel (802) are fixed with limit wheels (801). The top of the limit wheel (801) is fixed with a rotating column (803) that is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (700).
8. The misalignment early warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotating column (803) and the connecting rod (700) are connected by a snap fastener.
9. The misalignment early warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: The intermediate wheel (802) has a built-in protective soft pad, and the protective soft pad has a built-in spring.
10. The misalignment early warning device for the composite layer nonwoven fabric production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The input end of the nonwoven fabric conveying roller (200) is connected to a drive motor, and the outside of the nonwoven fabric conveying roller (200) is wrapped with a protective sleeve.