Feeding machine for cotton spinning fabric production

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding machine for cotton spinning cloth production, which comprises a base, side plates symmetrically and vertically fixed on two sides of the base and a lifting mechanism arranged between the two side plates, a bearing plate is mounted on the lifting mechanism, a limiting adjusting assembly is arranged on the bearing plate, and a cloth pulling mechanism is arranged on the side plate on one side of the bearing plate; the cloth raking mechanism comprises a side support fixed to the side plate, a second motor is horizontally installed on the side support, the output end of the second motor is connected with a driving gear, a fixing plate is fixed to the outer side wall of the side plate, and a connecting plate is installed on the fixing plate through a connecting shaft. A driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixed to the outer end of the connecting shaft, and a plurality of connecting transverse rods are arranged on the connecting plate at equal intervals. The invention belongs to the technical field of cloth production feeding, and particularly relates to a feeding machine for cotton spinning cloth production, which can reduce the manual labor intensity, improve the production efficiency and ensure the stability of a cloth roll in the lifting process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of fabric production feeding technology, specifically referring to a feeding machine for cotton fabric production. Background Technology

[0002] In the cotton fabric production process, fabric roll feeding is a crucial step. Traditional fabric roll feeding machines typically use a fixed-width platform, requiring the fabric rolls to be manually moved onto the platform before being transported to a higher position via lifting and tilting mechanisms. This feeding method has the following drawbacks: 1. The fabric rolls are heavy, and manual handling to the platform is not only labor-intensive but also inefficient. In particular, in a continuous production environment, it can easily lead to worker fatigue and affect overall production efficiency.

[0003] 2. Traditional feeding machines have a fixed platform width, which cannot flexibly adapt to fabric rolls of different diameters or widths. This results in the fabric rolls being unstable on the platform and prone to rolling or shifting during lifting and lowering, posing a safety hazard. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a feeding machine for cotton fabric production, which effectively solves the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency and easy rolling or deviation of the fabric roll during the lifting process, which poses safety hazards.

[0005] To achieve the above functions, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a feeding machine for cotton fabric production, including a base, side plates symmetrically and vertically fixed on both sides of the base, and a lifting mechanism disposed between the two side plates. A support plate is installed on the lifting mechanism, a limit adjustment component is provided on the support plate, and a fabric feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the side plate. The fabric-pulling mechanism includes a side bracket fixed to the side plate, a second motor horizontally mounted on the side bracket, a drive gear connected to the output end of the second motor, a fixed plate fixed on the outer wall of the side plate, a connecting plate mounted on the fixed plate via a connecting shaft, a driven gear meshing with the drive gear fixed at the outer end of the connecting shaft, and multiple connecting crossbars evenly spaced on the connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the limiting adjustment component includes grooves evenly spaced on both sides of the support plate, a rotating shaft horizontally passing through the groove, a movable support plate fixed on the rotating shaft and located in the groove, and a rotary motor fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate, the output end of the rotary motor being connected to the end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the movable support plate is a rectangular or trapezoidal plate, the length and thickness of which are both less than the groove.

[0008] Preferably, the longitudinal section of the support plate is V-shaped, with its two sides symmetrically inclined at an angle of 90° to 120°.

[0009] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a motor installed on the top of the side plate, the output end of the motor is connected to a vertically arranged lead screw, the bottom end of the lead screw is rotatably mounted on the base, a vertical limiting post is fixedly connected between the top of the side plate and the base, and a movable mounting plate that is slidably sleeved on the limiting post is threaded onto the lead screw.

[0010] Preferably, a drive motor is horizontally mounted on the movable mounting plate, the output end of the drive motor is connected to one end of the support plate, and the other end of the support plate is rotatably mounted on the movable mounting plate on the opposite side.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a control system, which is electrically connected to motor one, motor two, rotary motor and drive motor, and is used to coordinate the sequential operation of each motor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by adopting the above structure, achieves the following beneficial effects: 1. The fabric roll is automatically pushed onto the support plate by the fabric feeding mechanism, eliminating the need for manual handling, significantly reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving feeding efficiency.

[0013] 2. By rotating the movable tray in the limit adjustment assembly, the limit angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the diameter of the fabric roll to achieve stable clamping and prevent the fabric roll from rolling or shifting during lifting. It can adapt to fabric rolls of different widths and diameters, enhancing the versatility of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This invention proposes a three-dimensional feeding machine for cotton fabric production. Figure 1 ; Figure 2 This invention proposes a three-dimensional feeding machine for cotton fabric production. Figure 2 ; Figure 3 This invention proposes a three-dimensional feeding machine for cotton fabric production. Figure 3 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fabric feeding mechanism of a cotton fabric production machine proposed in this invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limit adjustment component of a feeding machine for cotton fabric production proposed in this invention; Figure 6 This invention proposes a feeding machine for cotton fabric production. Figure 5 A magnified view of a section at point A in the middle; Figure 7This is a schematic diagram showing the usage state of a feeding machine for cotton fabric production proposed in this invention.

[0015] The components are as follows: 1. Base, 2. Side plate, 3. Lifting mechanism, 4. Support plate, 5. Limit adjustment assembly, 6. Fabric pulling mechanism, 7. Side bracket, 8. Motor II, 9. Drive gear, 10. Fixed plate, 11. Connecting plate, 12. Driven gear, 13. Connecting crossbar, 14. Slot, 15. Rotating shaft, 16. Movable support plate, 17. Rotary motor, 18. Motor I, 19. Lead screw, 20. Limiting column, 21. Movable mounting plate, 22. Drive motor, 23. Connecting shaft. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0017] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0018] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the present invention proposes a feeding machine for cotton fabric production, including a base 1, side plates 2 symmetrically and vertically fixed on both sides of the base 1, and a lifting mechanism 3 disposed between the two side plates 2. A support plate 4 is installed on the lifting mechanism 3, and a limit adjustment component 5 is provided on the support plate 4. A fabric feeding mechanism 6 is provided on one side of the support plate 4 on the side plate 2. As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 , 4As shown in Figure 7, the fabric feeding mechanism 6 includes a side bracket 7 fixed on the side plate 2. A motor 8 is horizontally mounted on the side bracket 7. The output end of the motor 8 is connected to a drive gear 9. A fixing plate 10 is fixed on the outer wall of the side plate 2. A connecting plate 11 is mounted on the fixing plate 10 through a connecting shaft 23. A driven gear 12 that meshes with the drive gear 9 is fixed at the outer end of the connecting shaft 23. Multiple connecting crossbars 13 are evenly spaced on the connecting plate 11. The motor 8 drives the drive gear 9 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven gear 12 and the connecting shaft 23 to rotate. The connecting shaft 23 drives the connecting plate 11 and the connecting crossbars 13 to rotate, pushing the fabric roll onto the support plate 4, realizing automatic fabric roll feeding, reducing manual intervention, and improving feeding efficiency.

[0019] As one implementation method in this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , 5 As shown in Figure 6, the limiting adjustment assembly 5 includes grooves 14 evenly spaced on both sides of the support plate 4. A rotating shaft 15 is horizontally inserted into the grooves 14, and a movable support plate 16 located within the grooves 14 is fixed on the rotating shaft 15. A rotary motor 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support plate 4, and the output end of the rotary motor 17 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 15. The rotary motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 15 and the movable support plate 16 to rotate, limiting the movement of the fabric roll and improving the stability of feeding. The movable support plate 16 is rectangular or trapezoidal. The plate is smaller in length and thickness than the groove 14. The movable support plate 16 can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the limiting requirements of cloth rolls of different diameters and clamp stably. The longitudinal section of the support plate 4 is V-shaped, with its two sides symmetrically inclined at an angle of 90° to 120°. The V-shaped support structure can naturally guide the cloth roll to be placed in the center. Together with the movable support plate 16, it can achieve bidirectional limiting and enhance the initial stability of the cloth roll on the support plate 4. It is especially suitable for automatic centering and anti-rolling of cylindrical cloth rolls.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a motor 18 mounted on the top of the side plate 2. The output end of the motor 18 is connected to a vertically arranged lead screw 19. The bottom end of the lead screw 19 is rotatably mounted on the base 1. A vertical limiting post 20 is fixedly connected between the top of the side plate 2 and the base 1. A movable mounting plate 21 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 19 and slidably sleeved on the limiting post 20. The lifting method using the lead screw 19 and the limiting post 20 is stable, has a strong load-bearing capacity, and good guiding performance. A drive motor 22 is horizontally mounted on the movable mounting plate 21. The output end of the drive motor 22 is connected to one end of the support plate 4. The other end of the support plate 4 is rotatably mounted on the opposite movable mounting plate 21, realizing the controllable flipping of the support plate 4 at a high position, which facilitates the automatic unloading of the fabric roll or docking with the next process.

[0021] To achieve fully automated control of the entire process of feeding, limiting, lifting, and flipping, and to improve production continuity and operational accuracy, a control system is also included. The control system is electrically connected to motor 18, motor 28, rotary motor 17, and drive motor 22 to coordinate the sequential operation of each motor.

[0022] In actual use, the fabric roll is placed horizontally in the preparation area outside the fabric pulling mechanism 6 by a forklift. The operator presses the button, the motor 8 starts, drives the drive gear 9 to drive the driven gear 12, and causes the connecting plate 11 to drive the connecting crossbar 13 to swing downward slowly, so that the fabric roll is smoothly pulled towards the support plate 4. It stops when the fabric roll is completely inserted into the V-shaped groove of the support plate 4. The control system calculates the required rotation angle of the movable pallet 16 based on the preset cloth roll diameter. Each rotary motor 17 synchronously drives the movable pallet 16 to rotate upward until it fits against the side of the cloth roll to form a stable clamp. Motor 18 starts, and the double lead screws 19 rotate synchronously, driving the movable mounting plate 21 to rise smoothly along the limit post 20. After reaching the set height, motor 18 stops, and the support plate 4 remains stationary at the high position, ready for unloading. When the drive motor 22 starts, it drives the support plate 4 to slowly rotate. Under the combined effect of gravity and the release of the movable support plate 16, the fabric roll rolls smoothly into the downstream conveying equipment or processing station. After unloading, the drive motor 22 reverses, the support plate 4 returns to its initial state, the lifting mechanism 3 descends to the receiving position, the connecting plate 11 and the connecting crossbar 13 are located above the fabric roll, and the equipment returns to the standby state, waiting for the next fabric roll feeding instruction.

[0023] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding machine for cotton fabric production, comprising a base (1), side plates (2) symmetrically and vertically fixed on both sides of the base (1), and a lifting mechanism (3) arranged between the two side plates (2), characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) is provided with a supporting plate (4), and the supporting plate (4) is provided with a limiting adjusting assembly (5); the side plate (2) is provided with a cloth scraping mechanism (6) on one side of the supporting plate (4). The cloth scraping mechanism (6) comprises a side support (7) fixed on the side plate (2), a motor two (8) horizontally mounted on the side support (7), a driving gear (9) connected to the output end of the motor two (8), a fixed plate (10) fixed on the outer side wall of the side plate (2), a connecting plate (11) mounted on the fixed plate (10) through a connecting shaft (23), a driven gear (12) fixed on the outer end of the connecting shaft (23) and engaged with the driving gear (9), and a plurality of connecting cross rods (13) arranged at equal intervals on the connecting plate (11).

2. The feeding machine for producing cotton cloth according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting adjusting assembly (5) comprises a plurality of embedding grooves (14) arranged at equal intervals on both sides of the supporting plate (4), a rotating shaft (15) horizontally penetrating the embedding grooves (14), a movable supporting plate (16) fixed on the rotating shaft (15) and located in the embedding grooves (14), and a rotating motor (17) fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the supporting plate (4) and connected to the end of the rotating shaft (15).

3. The feeding machine for producing cotton cloth according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable supporting plate (16) is a rectangular or trapezoidal plate with a length and a thickness smaller than those of the embedding groove (14).

4. The feeding machine for producing cotton cloth according to claim 3, characterized in that: The longitudinal section of the supporting plate (4) is V-shaped, and the two sides are symmetrically and obliquely arranged at an angle of 90-120°.

5. The feeding machine for producing cotton cloth according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a motor one (18) installed on the top of the side plate (2), a vertical lead screw (19) connected to the output end of the motor one (18), a bottom end of the lead screw (19) rotatably arranged on the base (1), a vertical limiting column (20) fixedly connected between the top of the side plate (2) and the base (1), and a moving mounting plate (21) threadedly connected to the lead screw (19) and sleeved on the limiting column (20).

6. The feeding machine for producing cotton cloth according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving mounting plate (21) is provided with a driving motor (22) horizontally mounted thereon, and the driving motor (22) is connected to one end of the supporting plate (4); the other end of the supporting plate (4) is rotatably arranged on the moving mounting plate (21) on the opposite side.

7. The feeding machine for producing cotton cloth according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control system is electrically connected with the motor one (18), the motor two (8), the rotating motor (17) and the driving motor (22) for coordinating the sequential actions of the motors.

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