Semiconductor cooling device for gear box

By designing a semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes, the low heat dissipation efficiency and adjustment problems of traditional cooling methods have been solved, achieving a high-efficiency, intelligent, and environmentally friendly cooling effect, which is suitable for CNC machine tools and other mechanical transmission systems.

CN121761097APending Publication Date: 2026-03-31江苏腾哲智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-02-02
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional gearbox cooling methods have low heat dissipation efficiency, risk of water leakage, and difficulty in intelligent adjustment, resulting in energy waste or insufficient cooling. Semiconductor cooling technology is rarely used in the gearbox field.

Method used

A semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes was designed. It adopts a modular structure, is equipped with a detection body and a display panel to achieve intelligent adjustment, uses semiconductor plates for efficient cooling, and allows observation of cooling oil flow through a transparent cover, thereby reducing environmental pollution.

Benefits of technology

It improves cooling efficiency, avoids energy waste, extends gearbox life, and enhances machining quality and production efficiency. It is suitable for CNC machine tools and other mechanical transmission systems.

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Abstract

The invention provides a semiconductor cooling device for a gear box, and belongs to the field of gear boxes, the semiconductor cooling device comprises a main supporting box, a sealing bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main supporting box through bolts, an auxiliary through hole is formed in one side edge of the main supporting box, and a feeding connecting hole is formed in one side edge of the main supporting box; a discharging connecting hole is formed in one side edge of the main supporting box, a feeding connecting pipe is horizontally and fixedly connected to the inner side edge of the main supporting box in a clamped mode, abrasion and fatigue damage of gears can be remarkably reduced, and the service life of the gear box is prolonged. Meanwhile, the transmission precision and stability of the gearbox can be improved through the stable cooling effect, and the machining quality and production efficiency of the numerical control machine tool are guaranteed. The device is not only suitable for the cooling field of gear boxes of numerical control machine tools, but also can be popularized and applied to other mechanical transmission systems needing efficient cooling. Along with continuous development of the fields of industrial automation and mechanical manufacturing, the device has wide market prospects and application value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of gearbox cooling technology, and more specifically, to a semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of industrial automation and machinery manufacturing, CNC machine tools, as high-precision and high-efficiency machining equipment, directly affect machining quality and production efficiency through their stability and reliability. The gearbox, as the core component of the CNC machine tool's transmission system, undertakes the crucial tasks of transmitting power and regulating speed. However, during prolonged high-load operation, a significant amount of heat is generated inside the gearbox. If this heat cannot be dissipated effectively and promptly, the gearbox temperature will rise, consequently affecting the gear's accuracy, lifespan, and the overall stability of the machine tool.

[0003] Traditional gearbox cooling methods primarily employ air-cooling or water-cooling systems. Air-cooling systems dissipate heat by blowing air onto the gearbox surface, but this method has low heat dissipation efficiency, especially in high-temperature environments. Water-cooling systems remove heat by circulating cooling water; while offering better heat dissipation, they are prone to leaks and are complex and costly to maintain. Furthermore, traditional cooling methods struggle to intelligently adjust to the gearbox's actual operating conditions, leading to energy waste or insufficient cooling. With the rapid development of semiconductor technology, semiconductor cooling devices have become widely used in electronic equipment heat dissipation due to their high efficiency, compactness, and strong controllability. However, applications of semiconductor cooling technology in gearbox cooling are relatively rare, especially dedicated semiconductor cooling devices for CNC machine tool gearboxes. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the limitations of traditional gearbox cooling methods, which often employ air-cooling or water-cooling systems. Air-cooling systems dissipate heat by blowing air onto the gearbox surface, but this method has low heat dissipation efficiency, especially in high-temperature environments. Water-cooling systems, on the other hand, use circulating cooling water to remove heat; while offering better heat dissipation, they are prone to leaks and are complex and costly to maintain. Furthermore, traditional cooling methods struggle to intelligently adjust to the actual operating conditions of the gearbox, leading to energy waste or insufficient cooling. With the rapid development of semiconductor technology, semiconductor cooling devices have become widely used in electronic device heat dissipation due to their high efficiency, compactness, and strong controllability. However, there are relatively few cases of applying semiconductor cooling technology to gearbox cooling, especially dedicated semiconductor cooling devices for CNC machine tool gearboxes. Therefore, this invention proposes a semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: It is used for gearbox cooling to improve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] The present invention is as follows: The system includes a main support box, to which a sealing base plate is bolted and fixedly connected with the bottom surface. One side of the main support box has an auxiliary through hole, a feed inlet, and a discharge inlet. A feed pipe, a discharge pipe, and a mating pipe are horizontally fixed and snapped onto the inner side of the main support box. A side through groove is horizontally formed on one side of the main support box, and a support panel is horizontally bolted and fixedly connected to the inner side of the side through groove. A display panel is fixedly embedded in the side of the support panel, and a connecting plug is fixedly installed on the side of the support panel. A detection inner body is bolted and fixedly connected to one side of the support panel. A top groove is horizontally formed on the top surface of the main support box, and the inner side of the top groove is bolted... A cooling fan is fixedly connected to the main support box. A mating top groove is horizontally opened on the top surface of the main support box. A transmission vertical pipe is fixedly inserted into the inner bottom surface of the mating top groove. An inner guide hole is opened on the inner bottom surface of the mating top groove. A transparent cover is vertically fixedly connected to the inner side of the mating top groove. A processing top groove is horizontally opened on the top surface of the main support box. A heat sink is fixedly installed on the inner side of the processing top groove. An inner support plate is horizontally fixedly installed on the inner side of the main support box. A pipe clamping groove is evenly opened horizontally on the bottom surface of the inner support plate. A circulation conduit is horizontally clamped on the inner side of the pipe clamping groove. A semiconductor board is symmetrically fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner support plate. A connecting elbow is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe. A temperature measuring device is horizontally fixedly installed on the inner side of the main support box. A temperature measuring probe is fixedly installed at one end of the temperature measuring device.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, both the main support box and the sealing base plate are made of lightweight aluminum alloy. The main support box is box-shaped with an open bottom, and the sealing base plate is fixed and sealed at the bottom opening of the main support box by bolts.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary through hole is opened through one side of the main support box near the end position, and the auxiliary through hole is connected to the interior of the connecting pipe. The feed hole and the discharge hole are both opened through one side near the auxiliary through hole, and the three are arranged in a straight line.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feed connection hole and the feed pipe are connected to each other, the discharge connection hole and the discharge pipe are connected, and the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting elbow at the end away from the feed connection hole, and the feed pipe and the connecting elbow are connected.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the discharge connecting pipe, the feed connecting pipe and the matching connecting pipe are arranged in parallel on the inner side of the main support box. The discharge connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the circulation conduit at the end away from the discharge connecting hole, and the discharge connecting pipe and the circulation conduit are kept in communication with each other.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the circulation conduit at the end away from the auxiliary through hole, and the connecting pipe and the circulation conduit are in communication with each other. The support panel is fixedly connected to the opening end of the side through groove by corner bolts, and the display panel and the detection inner body are electrically connected to each other.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the connecting plug is inserted and installed with the connector of the gearbox. The top groove is opened through the top surface of the main support box near one corner. The top groove is opened near the edge of the top groove. The bottom end of the transmission vertical pipe extends and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting elbow. The transmission vertical pipe is connected to the feed pipe through the connecting elbow. The transmission vertical pipe is vertically arranged on the inner central axis of the transparent cover. The top end of the transmission vertical pipe extends vertically upward and is arranged near the top end of the transparent cover.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner guide hole is opened through the bottom surface of the mating top groove near the edge, and the bottom end of the inner guide hole is connected to the mating connecting pipe through a pipe. The transparent cover is vertically and sealedly fixedly connected to the top opening end of the mating top groove. The bottom surface of the heat sink is horizontally connected to the top surface of the semiconductor board. The inner support plate is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom opening end of the processing top groove.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the tube clamping channels are arranged in parallel to each other on the bottom surface of the inner support plate, and both ends of the tube clamping channels are open. The circulation conduit is installed in an S-shape on the inner side of the tube clamping channel. The temperature measuring connector and the detection inner body are electrically connected to each other, and one end of the temperature measuring probe is located on the side of the discharge connecting pipe.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: In the solution of this invention: 1. This device is equipped with an internal detection unit and a display panel, enabling real-time monitoring of the gearbox's operating temperature and the device's operational status. Users can adjust the semiconductor board's operating parameters via the display panel to intelligently regulate the cooling effect. This intelligent adjustment not only improves cooling efficiency but also prevents energy waste. The device features a modular design, with tightly connected and easily disassembled components. During installation, users simply need to follow the instructions step-by-step to complete the installation and commissioning. Furthermore, maintenance of the device's components is relatively simple; users can periodically inspect and replace easily worn parts to ensure long-term stable operation.

[0016] 2. This device features a transparent cover within the top tank, allowing users to directly observe the flow of cooling oil. This design not only facilitates monitoring the device's operational status but also enables timely detection and handling of abnormalities such as cooling oil leaks, enhancing the device's safety and reliability. Utilizing semiconductor cooling technology, this device eliminates the need for traditional coolants or cooling water, reducing environmental pollution. Furthermore, its intelligent adjustment function allows for tailored cooling performance based on actual needs, preventing unnecessary energy waste. This environmentally friendly and energy-saving design aligns with the current green development trend in industry.

[0017] 3. This device uses a semiconductor plate as the cooling element, leveraging its unique cooling characteristics to quickly and effectively reduce the internal temperature of the gearbox. Compared to traditional air-cooling and water-cooling systems, semiconductor cooling offers higher heat dissipation efficiency and a more compact structural design, achieving highly efficient cooling within a limited space. By effectively reducing the gearbox's operating temperature, this device significantly reduces gear wear and fatigue damage, extending the gearbox's service life. Simultaneously, the stable cooling effect improves the gearbox's transmission accuracy and stability, ensuring the machining quality and production efficiency of CNC machine tools. This device is not only suitable for gearbox cooling in CNC machine tools but can also be applied to other mechanical transmission systems requiring efficient cooling. With the continuous development of industrial automation and machinery manufacturing, this device has broad market prospects and application value. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional bottom view structure provided by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional interface position structure provided by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view connection structure provided by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transparent cover provided by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a top view of the open transparent cover structure provided by the present invention; Figure 7 A top-view perspective view of the internal connection structure of the main support box provided by the present invention; Figure 8 A perspective view of the internal connection structure of the main support box provided by the present invention (view from below). Figure 9 This is a perspective view of the internal connection structure of the main support box provided by the present invention; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the perspective side connection structure of the main support box provided by the present invention; Figure 11 This is a top view of the overall disassembled component connection structure provided by the present invention; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembled component connection structure provided by the present invention, viewed from below.

[0019] The image shows: 1. Main support box; 101. Sealed base plate; 102. Auxiliary through hole; 103. Feed connection hole; 104. Discharge connection hole; 105. Feed connection pipe; 106. Discharge connection pipe; 107. Matching connection pipe; 2. Side through groove; 3. Support panel; 301. Display panel; 302. Connecting plug; 303. Detection inner body; 4. Top groove; 5. Cooling fan; 6. Matching top groove; 601. Transmission vertical pipe; 602. Inner guide hole; 7. Transparent cover; 8. Processing top groove; 9. Heat sink; 10. Inner support plate; 1001. Pipe clamping groove; 1002. Circulation conduit; 11. Semiconductor board; 12. Connecting elbow; 13. Temperature measuring unit; 1301. Temperature probe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0021] Example 1: like Figure 1-12As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes, including a main support box 1, a sealing base plate 101 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the main support box 1 by bolts, the main support box 1 and the sealing base plate 101 are both made of lightweight aluminum alloy, the main support box 1 is box-shaped with an open bottom, the sealing base plate 101 is fixedly and sealed at the bottom opening of the main support box 1 by bolts, an auxiliary through hole 102 is opened on one side of the main support box 1, a feed connecting hole 103 is opened on one side of the main support box 1, a discharge connecting hole 104 is opened on one side of the main support box 1, the auxiliary through hole 102 is opened through the main support box 1 near the end, and the auxiliary through hole 102 is connected to the interior of the connecting pipe 107, the feed connecting hole 103 and the discharge connecting hole 104 are both opened through the auxiliary through hole 102 on the side, and the three are arranged in a straight line.

[0022] By utilizing its unique cooling characteristics, semiconductor cooling can quickly and effectively reduce the internal temperature of the gearbox. Compared with traditional air-cooling and water-cooling systems, semiconductor cooling has higher heat dissipation efficiency and a more compact structural design, enabling efficient cooling within a limited space.

[0023] Example 2: like Figure 1-12As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes, including a main support box 1. A sealing base plate 101 is bolted to the bottom surface of the main support box 1. Both the main support box 1 and the sealing base plate 101 are made of lightweight aluminum alloy. The main support box 1 is box-shaped with an open bottom. The sealing base plate 101 is bolted to the bottom opening of the main support box 1. An auxiliary through hole 102, a feed connecting hole 103, and a discharge connecting hole 104 are provided on one side of the main support box 1. A through-hole 102 is provided on one side of the main support box 1 near the end, and the auxiliary through-hole 102 is in communication with the interior of the connecting pipe 107. The feed connecting hole 103 and the discharge connecting hole 104 are both provided through-holes on the side near the auxiliary through-hole 102, and the three are arranged in a straight line. The feed connecting pipe 105 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner side of the main support box 1. The feed connecting hole 103 and the feed connecting pipe 105 are in communication with each other. The discharge connecting hole 104 and the discharge connecting pipe 106 are in communication. The end of the feed connecting pipe 105 furthest from the feed connecting hole 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting elbow 12. The feed pipe 105 and the connecting elbow 12 are connected in a continuous manner. A discharge pipe 106 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner side of the main support box 1. The discharge pipe 106, feed pipe 105, and matching pipe 107 are arranged parallel to each other on the inner side of the main support box 1. The end of the discharge pipe 106 away from the discharge hole 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the circulation conduit 1002. The discharge pipe 106 and the circulation conduit 1002 are connected in a continuous manner. A matching pipe 107 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner side of the main support box 1. A side passage groove 2 is horizontally opened on one side of the main support box 1. A support panel 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side by horizontal bolts. A display panel 301 is fixedly embedded in the side of the support panel 3. A connector 302 is fixedly provided on the side of the support panel 3. A detection inner body 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the support panel 3 by bolts. A connecting pipe 107 is fixedly connected to one end of the circulation conduit 1002 at the end away from the auxiliary through hole 102, and the connecting pipe 107 and the circulation conduit 1002 are in communication with each other. The support panel 3 is fixedly connected to the opening end of the side through groove 2 by corner bolts. The display panel 301 and the detection inner body 303 are electrically connected to each other.

[0024] Equipped with a detection chamber and display panel, the gearbox's operating temperature and the device's operational status can be monitored in real time. Users can adjust the semiconductor board's operating parameters via the display panel to intelligently regulate the cooling effect, as needed. This intelligent adjustment function not only improves cooling efficiency.

[0025] Example 3: like Figure 1-12As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes, including a main support box 1. A sealing base plate 101 is bolted to the bottom surface of the main support box 1. Both the main support box 1 and the sealing base plate 101 are made of lightweight aluminum alloy. The main support box 1 is box-shaped with an open bottom. The sealing base plate 101 is bolted to the bottom opening of the main support box 1. An auxiliary through hole 102, a feed connecting hole 103, and a discharge connecting hole 104 are provided on one side of the main support box 1. The auxiliary through hole 102 is through-hole located near the end of one side of the main support box 1, and the auxiliary through hole 102 is connected to a connecting pipe. The interior of 107 remains open. The feed connection hole 103 and the discharge connection hole 104 are both through-holes located on the side near the auxiliary through hole 102, and the three are arranged in a straight line. A feed pipe 105 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner side of the main support box 1. The feed connection hole 103 and the feed pipe 105 are connected to each other. The discharge connection hole 104 and the discharge pipe 106 are connected to each other. The end of the feed pipe 105 furthest from the feed connection hole 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting elbow 12, and the feed pipe 105 is connected to the connecting elbow 12. A discharge pipe 106 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner side of the main support box 1. The discharge pipe 106, the feed pipe 105, and the mating pipe 107 are horizontally connected to each other. The material is arranged in rows on the inner side of the main support box 1. The discharge connecting pipe 106 is fixedly connected to one end of the circulation conduit 1002 at the end away from the discharge connecting hole 104. The discharge connecting pipe 106 and the circulation conduit 1002 are in communication with each other. A matching connecting pipe 107 is horizontally fixedly snapped onto the inner side of the main support box 1. A side passage groove 2 is horizontally opened on one side of the main support box 1. A support panel 3 is horizontally bolted to the inner side of the side passage groove 2. A display panel 301 is fixedly embedded on the side of the support panel 3. A connecting plug 302 is fixedly installed on the side of the support panel 3. A detection inner body 303 is bolted to one side of the support panel 3. The matching connecting pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the circulation conduit 1002 at the end away from the auxiliary through hole 102. One end of pipe 1002 is connected to connecting pipe 107 and circulation conduit 1002. Support panel 3 is fixedly connected to the opening end of side channel 2 by corner bolts. Display panel 301 and detection body 303 are electrically connected. Top surface of main support box 1 has a horizontal top channel 4. Heat dissipation fan 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of top channel 4 by bolts. Top surface of main support box 1 has a horizontal mating top groove 6. Transmission vertical pipe 601 is fixedly inserted into the inner bottom surface of mating top groove 6. Inner guide hole 602 is opened in the inner bottom surface of mating top groove 6. Transparent cover 7 is vertically fixedly connected to the inner side of mating top groove 6. One end of connector plug 302 is inserted and installed with the gearbox connector.The top channel 4 is through-type and opened on the top surface of the main support box 1 near one corner. The top channel 6 is opened near the edge of the top channel 4. The bottom end of the transmission vertical pipe 601 is extended and fixedly connected to one end of the connecting elbow 12. The transmission vertical pipe 601 is connected to the feed pipe 105 through the connecting elbow 12. The transmission vertical pipe 601 is vertically arranged on the inner central axis of the transparent cover 7, and the top end of the transmission vertical pipe 601 extends vertically upward and is arranged near the top end of the transparent cover 7. The main support box 1 has a horizontally formed processing top groove 8 on its top surface. An inner guide hole 602 is formed through the top surface of the processing top groove 8 near its edge, and the bottom end of the inner guide hole 602 is connected to the connecting pipe 107 via a pipe. A transparent cover 7 is vertically and sealed to the top opening of the processing top groove 6. The bottom surface of the heat sink 9 is horizontally aligned with the top surface of the semiconductor board 11. An inner support plate 10 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the bottom opening of the processing top groove 8.

[0026] By incorporating a transparent cover within the top tank, users can directly observe the flow of the cooling oil. This design not only facilitates monitoring the device's operational status but also enables timely detection and handling of abnormalities such as cooling oil leaks, thereby enhancing the device's safety and reliability.

[0027] Example 4: like Figure 1-12As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes, including a main support box 1. A sealing base plate 101 is bolted to the bottom surface of the main support box 1. Both the main support box 1 and the sealing base plate 101 are made of lightweight aluminum alloy. The main support box 1 is box-shaped with an open bottom. The sealing base plate 101 is bolted to the bottom opening of the main support box 1. An auxiliary through hole 102, a feed connecting hole 103, and a discharge connecting hole 104 are provided on one side of the main support box 1. The auxiliary through hole 102 is through-hole located near the end of one side of the main support box 1, and the auxiliary through hole 102 is connected to a connecting pipe. The interior of 107 remains open. The feed connection hole 103 and the discharge connection hole 104 are both through-holes located on the side near the auxiliary through hole 102, and the three are arranged in a straight line. A feed pipe 105 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner side of the main support box 1. The feed connection hole 103 and the feed pipe 105 are connected to each other. The discharge connection hole 104 and the discharge pipe 106 are connected to each other. The end of the feed pipe 105 furthest from the feed connection hole 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting elbow 12, and the feed pipe 105 is connected to the connecting elbow 12. A discharge pipe 106 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner side of the main support box 1. The discharge pipe 106, the feed pipe 105, and the mating pipe 107 are horizontally connected to each other. The material is arranged in rows on the inner side of the main support box 1. The discharge connecting pipe 106 is fixedly connected to one end of the circulation conduit 1002 at the end away from the discharge connecting hole 104. The discharge connecting pipe 106 and the circulation conduit 1002 are in communication with each other. A matching connecting pipe 107 is horizontally fixedly snapped onto the inner side of the main support box 1. A side passage groove 2 is horizontally opened on one side of the main support box 1. A support panel 3 is horizontally bolted to the inner side of the side passage groove 2. A display panel 301 is fixedly embedded on the side of the support panel 3. A connecting plug 302 is fixedly installed on the side of the support panel 3. A detection inner body 303 is bolted to one side of the support panel 3. The matching connecting pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the circulation conduit 1002 at the end away from the auxiliary through hole 102. One end of pipe 1002 is connected to connecting pipe 107 and circulation conduit 1002. Support panel 3 is fixedly connected to the opening end of side channel 2 by corner bolts. Display panel 301 and detection body 303 are electrically connected. Top surface of main support box 1 has a horizontal top channel 4. Heat dissipation fan 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of top channel 4 by bolts. Top surface of main support box 1 has a horizontal mating top groove 6. Transmission vertical pipe 601 is fixedly inserted into the inner bottom surface of mating top groove 6. Inner guide hole 602 is opened in the inner bottom surface of mating top groove 6. Transparent cover 7 is vertically fixedly connected to the inner side of mating top groove 6. One end of connector plug 302 is inserted and installed with the gearbox connector.A top channel 4 is formed through the top surface of the main support box 1 near one corner, and a top channel 6 is formed near the edge of the top channel 4. The bottom end of the transmission vertical pipe 601 is extended and fixedly connected to one end of the connecting elbow 12, and the transmission vertical pipe 601 is connected to the feed pipe 105 through the connecting elbow 12. The transmission vertical pipe 601 is vertically positioned on the inner central axis of the transparent cover 7, and the top end of the transmission vertical pipe 601 extends vertically upward near the top end of the transparent cover 7. A processing top channel 8 is horizontally formed on the top surface of the main support box 1, and a heat sink 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the processing top channel 8. The inner surface of the main support box 1... An inner support plate 10 is horizontally fixed to the side. An inner guide hole 602 is through-hole opened on the inner bottom surface of the mating top groove 6 near the edge, and the bottom end of the inner guide hole 602 is connected to the mating connecting pipe 107 through a pipe. A transparent cover 7 is vertically and sealedly fixedly connected to the top opening end of the mating top groove 6. The bottom surface of the heat sink 9 is horizontally aligned with the top surface of the semiconductor board 11. The inner support plate 10 is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom opening end of the processing top groove 8. The bottom surface of the inner support plate 10 has horizontally and evenly spaced tube clamping grooves 1001, and a circulation conduit 1002 is horizontally clamped to the inner side of the tube clamping grooves 1001.

[0028] The modular design ensures tight connections between components that are easy to disassemble. During installation, users simply need to follow the instructions step-by step to complete the installation and commissioning. Maintenance of the components is also relatively simple; users can periodically inspect and replace easily damaged parts.

[0029] Example 5: like Figure 1-12As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes, including a main support box 1. A sealing base plate 101 is bolted to the bottom surface of the main support box 1. Both the main support box 1 and the sealing base plate 101 are made of lightweight aluminum alloy. The main support box 1 is box-shaped with an open bottom. The sealing base plate 101 is bolted to the bottom opening of the main support box 1. An auxiliary through hole 102, a feed connecting hole 103, and a discharge connecting hole 104 are provided on one side of the main support box 1. The auxiliary through hole 102 is through-hole located near the end of one side of the main support box 1, and the auxiliary through hole 102 is connected to a connecting pipe. The interior of 107 remains open. The feed connection hole 103 and the discharge connection hole 104 are both through-holes located on the side near the auxiliary through hole 102, and the three are arranged in a straight line. A feed pipe 105 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner side of the main support box 1. The feed connection hole 103 and the feed pipe 105 are connected to each other. The discharge connection hole 104 and the discharge pipe 106 are connected to each other. The end of the feed pipe 105 furthest from the feed connection hole 103 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting elbow 12, and the feed pipe 105 is connected to the connecting elbow 12. A discharge pipe 106 is horizontally fixedly connected to the inner side of the main support box 1. The discharge pipe 106, the feed pipe 105, and the mating pipe 107 are horizontally connected to each other. The material is arranged in rows on the inner side of the main support box 1. The discharge connecting pipe 106 is fixedly connected to one end of the circulation conduit 1002 at the end away from the discharge connecting hole 104. The discharge connecting pipe 106 and the circulation conduit 1002 are in communication with each other. A matching connecting pipe 107 is horizontally fixedly snapped onto the inner side of the main support box 1. A side passage groove 2 is horizontally opened on one side of the main support box 1. A support panel 3 is horizontally bolted to the inner side of the side passage groove 2. A display panel 301 is fixedly embedded on the side of the support panel 3. A connecting plug 302 is fixedly installed on the side of the support panel 3. A detection inner body 303 is bolted to one side of the support panel 3. The matching connecting pipe 107 is fixedly connected to the circulation conduit 1002 at the end away from the auxiliary through hole 102. One end of pipe 1002 is connected to connecting pipe 107 and circulation conduit 1002. Support panel 3 is fixedly connected to the opening end of side channel 2 by corner bolts. Display panel 301 and detection body 303 are electrically connected. Top surface of main support box 1 has a horizontal top channel 4. Heat dissipation fan 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of top channel 4 by bolts. Top surface of main support box 1 has a horizontal mating top groove 6. Transmission vertical pipe 601 is fixedly inserted into the inner bottom surface of mating top groove 6. Inner guide hole 602 is opened in the inner bottom surface of mating top groove 6. Transparent cover 7 is vertically fixedly connected to the inner side of mating top groove 6. One end of connector plug 302 is inserted and installed with the gearbox connector.The top channel 4 is through-type and opened on the top surface of the main support box 1 near one corner. The top channel 6 is opened near the edge of the top channel 4. The bottom end of the transmission vertical pipe 601 extends and is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting elbow 12. The transmission vertical pipe 601 is connected to the feed pipe 105 through the connecting elbow 12. The transmission vertical pipe 601 is vertically positioned on the inner central axis of the transparent cover 7, and its top end extends vertically upwards near the top of the transparent cover 7. At the end position, a processing top groove 8 is horizontally opened on the top surface of the main support box 1. A heat sink 9 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the processing top groove 8. An inner support plate 10 is horizontally fixedly installed on the inner side of the main support box 1. An inner guide hole 602 is opened through the inner bottom surface of the mating top groove 6 near the edge. The bottom end of the inner guide hole 602 is connected to the mating connecting pipe 107 through a pipe. A transparent cover 7 is vertically and sealedly fixedly connected to the top opening end of the mating top groove 6. The bottom surface of the heat sink 9 is water-repellent. A flat butt joint is positioned on the top surface of the semiconductor plate 11. An inner support plate 10 is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom opening of the processing top groove 8. The bottom surface of the inner support plate 10 has horizontally and evenly distributed tube clamping channels 1001. A circulation conduit 1002 is horizontally clamped to the inner side of the tube clamping channels 1001. The top surface of the inner support plate 10 is symmetrically and fixedly mounted with the semiconductor plate 11. One end of the feed pipe 105 is fixedly fitted with a connecting elbow 12. A main support box 1 has a horizontally fixedly mounted... The temperature measuring connector 13 has a temperature probe 1301 fixedly mounted at one end. The tube clamping channels 1001 are arranged parallel to each other on the bottom surface of the inner support plate 10, with both ends of the tube clamping channels 1001 being open. The circulation conduit 1002 is S-shaped and clamped onto the inner side of the tube clamping channels 1001. The temperature measuring connector 13 and the detection inner body 303 are electrically connected. One end of the temperature probe 1301 is located on the side of the discharge connecting pipe 106.

[0030] By employing semiconductor cooling technology, the device eliminates the need for traditional coolants or cooling water, reducing environmental pollution. Simultaneously, its intelligent adjustment function allows the device to adjust the cooling effect according to actual needs, avoiding unnecessary energy waste.

[0031] Working Principle: Place the main support box 1 in the designated installation position on the gearbox and adjust its position to align the connector 302 with the gearbox connector. Secure the main support box 1 to the gearbox using bolts, ensuring the sealing base plate 101 is tightly fitted to the gearbox surface to prevent cooling oil leakage. Secure the support panel 3 to the opening end of the side passage groove 2 using corner bolts, ensuring the display panel 301 and connector 302 face a direction convenient for operation and observation. Securely insert the end of the external cooling oil supply pipe into the feed port 103, ensuring a tight, leak-free connection. Securely insert the other pipe end into the discharge port 104 to discharge the cooled oil. Check that the auxiliary passage hole 102 is sealed to prevent external impurities from entering the device. Connect the connector 302 to the gearbox connector, ensuring a stable and reliable electrical connection. Check that the electrical connection between the display panel 301 and the detection inner body 303 is normal, ensuring real-time display of the device's operating status and temperature data. Turn on the CNC machine tool to start the gearbox and generate heat. The semiconductor cooling device is activated, and cooling oil enters the transparent enclosure 7 through the transmission vertical pipe 601. The cooling oil flows within the transparent enclosure 7 and enters the circulation conduit 1002 through the inner guide hole 602. The semiconductor plate 11 utilizes its cooling properties to cool the cooling oil in the circulation conduit 1002. The cooled oil is discharged outside the device through the discharge connecting pipe 106 and discharge connecting hole 104, completing the cooling cycle. The device's operating status and temperature data are monitored in real time via the display panel 301. The operating parameters of the semiconductor plate 11 are adjusted according to actual needs to optimize the cooling effect. The connection status and operating condition of each component are checked regularly to ensure long-term stable operation of the device.

[0032] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0033] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of the present technical solution are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A semiconductor cooling device for gearboxes, comprising a main support box (1), characterized in that, The bottom surface of the main support box (1) is bolted to a sealing base plate (101). An auxiliary through hole (102) is provided on one side of the main support box (1). A feed connection hole (103) is provided on one side of the main support box (1). A discharge connection hole (104) is provided on one side of the main support box (1). A feed connection pipe (105) is horizontally fixed to the inner side of the main support box (1). A discharge connection pipe (106) is horizontally fixed to the inner side of the main support box (1). A matching... Connecting pipe (107), a side through groove (2) is horizontally opened on one side of the main support box (1), a support panel (3) is horizontally bolted to the inner side of the side through groove (2), a display panel (301) is fixedly embedded on the side of the support panel (3), a connecting plug (302) is fixedly provided on the side of the support panel (3), a detection inner body (303) is bolted to one side of the support panel (3), a top groove (4) is horizontally opened on the top surface of the main support box (1), and a bolted inner side of the top groove (4) is bolted to... A cooling fan (5) is provided. A mating top groove (6) is horizontally opened on the top surface of the main support box (1). A transmission vertical pipe (601) is fixedly inserted into the inner bottom surface of the mating top groove (6). An inner guide hole (602) is opened on the inner bottom surface of the mating top groove (6). A transparent cover (7) is vertically fixedly connected to the inner side of the mating top groove (6). A processing top groove (8) is horizontally opened on the top surface of the main support box (1). A heat sink (9) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the processing top groove (8). An inner guide hole (602) is horizontally fixed on the inner side of the main support box (1). The inner support plate (10) has a horizontally and evenly spaced tube clamping groove (1001) on its bottom surface. A circulation conduit (1002) is horizontally clamped to the inner side of the tube clamping groove (1001). A semiconductor plate (11) is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top surface of the inner support plate (10). A connecting elbow (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe (105). A temperature measuring body (13) is horizontally and fixedly installed on the inner side of the main support box (1). A temperature measuring probe (1301) is fixedly installed at one end of the temperature measuring body (13).

2. The semiconductor cooling device for a gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main support box (1) and the sealing base plate (101) are both made of lightweight aluminum alloy. The main support box (1) is box-shaped with an open bottom. The sealing base plate (101) is fixed and sealed by bolts at the bottom opening of the main support box (1).

3. The semiconductor cooling device for a gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, The auxiliary through hole (102) is opened through one side of the main support box (1) near the end, and the auxiliary through hole (102) is connected to the interior of the connecting pipe (107). The feed connecting hole (103) and the discharge connecting hole (104) are both opened through one side near the auxiliary through hole (102), and the three are arranged in a straight line.

4. The semiconductor cooling device for a gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feed connection hole (103) and the feed pipe (105) are connected to each other, the discharge connection hole (104) and the discharge pipe (106) are connected, and the feed pipe (105) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting elbow (12) at the end away from the feed connection hole (103), and the feed pipe (105) and the connecting elbow (12) are connected.

5. A semiconductor cooling device for a gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge pipe (106), feed pipe (105) and matching pipe (107) are arranged in parallel on the inner side of the main support box (1). The discharge pipe (106) is fixedly connected to one end of the circulation conduit (1002) at the end away from the discharge hole (104). The discharge pipe (106) and the circulation conduit (1002) are in communication with each other.

6. The semiconductor cooling device for a gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting pipe (107) is fixedly connected to one end of the circulation conduit (1002) at the end away from the auxiliary through hole (102), and the connecting pipe (107) and the circulation conduit (1002) are connected to each other. The support panel (3) is fixedly connected to the opening end of the side through groove (2) by corner bolts. The display panel (301) and the detection body (303) are electrically connected to each other.

7. A semiconductor cooling device for a gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the connector plug (302) is inserted and installed with the gearbox connector. The top channel (4) is opened through the top surface of the main support box (1) near one corner. The top channel (6) is opened near the edge of the top channel (4). The bottom end of the transmission vertical pipe (601) is extended and fixedly connected to one end of the connecting elbow (12). The transmission vertical pipe (601) is connected to the feed pipe (105) through the connecting elbow (12). The transmission vertical pipe (601) is vertically set in the inner central axis of the transparent cover (7). The top end of the transmission vertical pipe (601) extends vertically upward and is set near the top end of the transparent cover (7).

8. A semiconductor cooling device for a gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner guide hole (602) is opened through the inner bottom surface of the mating top groove (6) near the edge, and the bottom end of the inner guide hole (602) is connected to the mating connecting pipe (107) through a pipe. The transparent cover (7) is vertically sealed and fixedly connected to the top opening end of the mating top groove (6). The bottom surface of the heat sink (9) is horizontally connected to the top surface of the semiconductor board (11). The inner support plate (10) is horizontally fixedly connected to the bottom opening end of the processing top groove (8).

9. A semiconductor cooling device for a gearbox according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tube clamping channels (1001) are arranged in parallel on the bottom surface of the inner support plate (10), and both ends of the tube clamping channels (1001) are open. The circulation conduit (1002) is installed in an S-shape on the inner side of the tube clamping channel (1001). The temperature measuring connector (13) and the detection inner body (303) are electrically connected to each other. One end of the temperature measuring probe (1301) is located on the side of the discharge connecting pipe (106).