Cable laying device

The monitoring and guidance system of the cable laying device solves the problem of low cable laying efficiency in confined spaces, achieves efficient and stable cable laying quality, and simplifies the construction process.

CN121769732APending Publication Date: 2026-03-31CHINA MCC20 GRP CORP LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-12-18
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cable laying methods are inefficient in confined spaces and make it difficult to guarantee laying quality. In particular, cable laying operations are restricted on high-altitude cable tray routes, and it is difficult to achieve efficient and compliant laying when multiple people work together.

Method used

The cable laying device includes a cable laying machine, a pulling device, a conveying device, and a monitoring mechanism. It uses a camera to monitor the cable laying status and displays the data in real time through a wireless communication-connected display device. The cable is guided by pulleys and pulled by a winch to achieve stable cable conveying and monitoring.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and quality of cable laying, reduces the need for multiple people to work together, lowers labor intensity and construction costs, and ensures the stable laying of cables in confined spaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a cable laying device. The cable laying device comprises a cable laying machine, a traction device, a conveying device and a monitoring mechanism, the conveying device is arranged at a to-be-laid position of the cable; the cable laying machine is arranged on the first side of the conveying device and is connected with the cable; the traction device is arranged on the second side of the conveying device and is connected with the starting end of the cable; the monitoring mechanism is used for monitoring the laying condition of the cable. According to the cable laying device, the cable laying machine outputs the cable to the conveying device, the conveying device conveys the cable, the traction device draws the cable, and the monitoring mechanism monitors the laying condition of the cable, so that the laying condition of the cable in the laying process can be accurately obtained, the cable can be conveniently adjusted according to the laying condition of the cable, and the laying quality of the cable is improved; even if the operation space is narrow, stable laying of the cable can be guaranteed under the action of the conveying device, the cable laying machine and the traction device, multi-person operation is not needed, operation is easy, and the construction efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cable laying technology, and more specifically, to a cable laying device. Background Technology

[0002] The power supply to equipment in factory workshops and the signal transmission of automated production lines both rely on standardized cable laying. This link is crucial for ensuring the continuous and stable production process and is an important support for the efficient operation of the industrial economy. Currently, common cable laying methods have many drawbacks, particularly in the unreasonable control of laying angles and the difficulty of construction in confined spaces. Taking the laying of power cables and high-voltage cables in industrial projects as examples, these cables often need to be laid along high-altitude cable trays. The space for high-altitude operations is limited, and the guidance and turning operations during cable laying are significantly restricted. Furthermore, the laying of such cables requires multiple personnel working together, resulting in low construction efficiency and difficulty in ensuring the compliant laying quality of power cables and high-voltage cables. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of this, the present invention proposes a cable laying device, which aims to solve the problems of low construction efficiency and difficulty in ensuring the laying quality of cables in the prior art.

[0004] This invention proposes a cable laying device, which includes: a cable laying machine, a pulling device, a conveying device, and a monitoring mechanism; wherein, the conveying device is used to be set at the cable laying position; the cable laying machine is set on the first side of the conveying device and connected to the cable, and is used to output the cable; the pulling device is set on the second side of the conveying device and connected to the starting end of the cable, and is used to pull the cable; the monitoring mechanism is used to monitor the cable laying status.

[0005] Furthermore, in the aforementioned cable laying device, the monitoring mechanism includes: a first monitoring device and multiple second monitoring devices; wherein, the first monitoring device is located at the starting end of the cable; and each of the second monitoring devices is used to be spaced out and installed on a structure on one side of the conveying device.

[0006] Furthermore, in the aforementioned cable laying device, a second monitoring device is installed at a critical location in the cable laying position.

[0007] Furthermore, in the aforementioned cable laying device, both the first monitoring device and each of the second monitoring devices are cameras.

[0008] Furthermore, the cable laying device also includes a display device; wherein the display device is electrically connected to the first monitoring device and each of the second monitoring devices, and is used to receive and display the monitored cable laying status.

[0009] Furthermore, in the aforementioned cable laying device, the display device is wirelessly connected to the first monitoring device and each of the second monitoring devices.

[0010] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned cable laying device, the conveying device includes: a conveying trough and a plurality of pulleys; wherein, the conveying trough is set at the cable laying position; each pulley is spaced apart along the length direction of the conveying trough; and the cable is slidably set on each pulley.

[0011] Furthermore, in the aforementioned cable laying device, transition pulleys are provided at the bends of the conveyor trough.

[0012] Furthermore, in the aforementioned cable laying device, the pulling device includes a winch and a wire rope; wherein the winch is located on the second side of the conveying device, and the winch is connected to the starting end of the cable via the wire rope.

[0013] Furthermore, in the aforementioned cable laying device, a cable mesh sleeve is provided between the wire rope and the starting end of the cable.

[0014] In this invention, the cable laying machine outputs the cable to the conveying device, which then transports the cable. A pulling device pulls the cable, and the cable laying machine and pulling device work together to transport the cable. A monitoring mechanism monitors the cable laying process, accurately determining the cable's condition and facilitating adjustments accordingly. This improves the quality of cable laying. Even in confined spaces, the stable laying of the cable is ensured by the combined action of the conveying device, cable laying machine, and pulling device. Furthermore, it requires no multiple operators, is simple to operate, and improves construction efficiency, solving the problems of low efficiency and difficulty in guaranteeing laying quality in existing cable laying technologies. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon reading the following detailed description of preferred embodiments. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the same reference numerals denote the same parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cable laying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the starting end of the cable in the cable laying device provided in an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0018] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described herein can be combined with each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] See Figures 1 to 2 The figure shows a preferred structure of the cable laying device in this embodiment. As shown, the cable laying device includes: a cable laying machine 1, a pulling device 2, a conveying device 3, and a monitoring mechanism. The conveying device 3 is located at the laying position of the cable 6 and is used to convey the cable 6.

[0020] The cable laying machine 1 is located on the first side of the conveying device 3, and is connected to the cable 6. The cable laying machine 1 is used to output the cable 6.

[0021] The pulling device 2 is located on the second side of the conveying device 3. The second side of the conveying device 3 is opposite to the first side. The pulling device 2 is connected to the starting end of the cable 6 and is used to pull the cable 6.

[0022] The monitoring agency is used to monitor the laying status of cable 6.

[0023] As can be seen, in this embodiment, the cable laying machine 1 outputs cable 6 to the conveying device 3, the conveying device 3 conveys cable 6, and the pulling device 2 pulls cable 6. The cable laying machine 1 and the pulling device 2 work together to convey cable 6. The monitoring mechanism monitors the laying status of cable 6, which can accurately know the laying status of cable 6 during the laying process. It is convenient to adjust cable 6 according to the laying status, which improves the laying quality of cable 6. Even in a small working space, the stable laying of cable 6 can be guaranteed by the action of the conveying device 3, the cable laying machine 1 and the pulling device 2. Moreover, no multiple people are required to work, the operation is simple, the construction efficiency is improved, and the problem of low construction efficiency and difficulty in guaranteeing laying quality in the prior art of cable laying is solved.

[0024] See Figures 1 to 2In the above embodiments, the monitoring mechanism includes a first monitoring device 4 and multiple second monitoring devices 5. The first monitoring device 4 is located at the starting end of the cable 6 and is used to monitor the laying process of the cable 6 during transport. The second monitoring devices 5 are spaced apart and located on a structure on one side of the transport device 3, and each second monitoring device 5 monitors the laying status of the cable 6. Specifically, both the first monitoring device 4 and each of the second monitoring devices 5 are cameras, enabling visual monitoring.

[0025] Preferably, a second monitoring device 5 is installed at a critical location in the laying position of the cable 6. Specifically, the critical location can be a turning point, a slope, or other location, and a second monitoring device 5 is added at the critical location.

[0026] As can be seen, in this embodiment, by installing the first monitoring device 4 at the beginning of the cable 6, the movement trajectory and on-site conditions of the cable 6 on the conveying path can be monitored in real time, and by adding the second monitoring device 5 at key locations, full-process monitoring can be achieved.

[0027] In the above embodiments, the cable laying device further includes a display device. The display device is electrically connected to the first monitoring device 4 and each of the second monitoring devices 5, and is used to receive and display the monitored cable laying status. Thus, operators can adjust the cable laying machine 1, the pulling device 2, and the cable 6 conveying status based on the cable laying status displayed on the display device to complete the cable laying.

[0028] Preferably, the display device is wirelessly connected to the first monitoring device 4 and each of the second monitoring devices 5.

[0029] See Figure 1 In the above embodiment, the conveying device 3 includes a conveying trough 31 and a plurality of pulleys 32. The conveying trough 31 is disposed at the location where the cable 6 is to be laid, and extends along the laying path of the cable 6. The pulleys 32 are spaced apart along the length of the conveying trough 31, preferably evenly distributed. The cable 6 is slidably disposed on each pulley 32, and each pulley 32 is used to drive the cable 6 to slide.

[0030] In a specific implementation, the conveyor trough 31 may include: two parallel support plates and multiple connecting plates disposed between the two support plates, with each connecting plate having its two ends perpendicularly connected to the two support plates. Each pulley 32 is disposed on its respective connecting plate.

[0031] Preferably, a transition pulley is provided at the bend of the conveyor trough 31, and the cable 6 is slidably mounted on the transition pulley.

[0032] As can be seen, in this embodiment, each pulley 32 is disposed within the conveying trough 31, and the cable 6 is slidably disposed on each pulley 32. Thus, under the action of the cable laying machine 1 and the pulling device 2, the cable 6 slides on each pulley 32, facilitating the laying of the cable 6. Each pulley 32 also guides the cable 6, enabling it to be laid smoothly and stably, improving the laying quality. The arrangement of the pulleys 32 also meets the guiding adjustment requirements at different angles, facilitating the turning of the cable 6 and simplifying operation. Furthermore, by adjusting the spacing of each pulley 32 according to the length of the cable 6, it can adapt to the turning transition requirements of cables 6 with different turning radii and lengths.

[0033] See Figure 1 In the above embodiment, the pulling device 2 includes a winch 21 and a wire rope 22. The winch 21 is located on the second side of the conveying device 3 and is connected to the starting end of the cable 6 via the wire rope 22. The winch 21 pulls the wire rope 22 to pull the cable 6.

[0034] Preferably, a cable mesh sleeve 7 is provided between the starting end of the wire rope 22 and the cable 6.

[0035] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 The installation of the cable laying device is described, and both the first monitoring device 4 and the second monitoring device 5 are cameras:

[0036] (1) Install the winch 21 and cable laying machine 1 at the positions specified in the design drawings, lay the wire rope 22 along the preset route of the cable 6, and install pulleys 32 at the corners of the preset route to provide guidance for the laying of the cable 6 and reduce friction.

[0037] (2) Install cameras at regular intervals on the structure on one side of the preset route, and also install cameras at the corners to achieve full monitoring coverage.

[0038] (3) Pass the starting end of cable 6 through cable laying machine 1, and firmly connect the starting end of cable 6 to cable mesh sleeve 7. Install a camera at the starting end of cable 6 to monitor the laying status of the starting end of cable 6 in real time.

[0039] (4) After the installation is completed, a dedicated person is assigned to be the on-site commander. The commander can view the real-time images of each monitoring point through the display device, fully grasp the laying progress and the on-site situation, and issue operation instructions in sync through the walkie-talkie to guide the on-site cable laying.

[0040] In summary, in this embodiment, the cable laying machine 1 outputs cable 6 to the conveying device 3, the conveying device 3 transports cable 6, and the pulling device 2 pulls cable 6. The cable laying machine 1 and the pulling device 2 work together to transport cable 6. The monitoring mechanism monitors the laying status of cable 6, accurately knowing its laying condition during the process. This allows for adjustments to cable 6 based on its laying status, improving the laying quality. Even in confined spaces, the stable laying of cable 6 can be ensured by the combined action of the conveying device 3, the cable laying machine 1, and the pulling device 2. Furthermore, it requires no multiple operators, is simple to operate, improves construction efficiency, reduces labor intensity and construction costs, and minimizes hazards and accidents during the operation. This device has a simple and reliable structure, high operability, and can conveniently and efficiently lay cable 6.

[0041] It should be noted that in the description of this invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., which indicate the direction or positional relationship, are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this invention.

[0042] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this invention without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this invention and their equivalents, this invention also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A cable laying device, characterized in that The application relates to a cable laying machine (1), a pulling device (2), a conveying device (3) and a monitoring mechanism; wherein, the conveying device (3) is arranged at a position where a cable (6) is to be laid; the cable laying machine (1) is arranged on a first side of the conveying device (3) and is connected with the cable (6) to output the cable (6); the pulling device (2) is arranged on a second side of the conveying device (3) and is connected with a starting end of the cable (6) to pull the cable (6); the monitoring mechanism is used for monitoring the laying of the cable (6). The monitoring mechanism comprises a first monitoring device (4) and a plurality of second monitoring devices (5); wherein, 2. The cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first monitoring device (4) is arranged at the starting end of the cable (6); each second monitoring device (5) is arranged at a structure on one side of the conveying device (3) at intervals. The second monitoring device (5) is arranged at a key position in the position where the cable (6) is to be laid.

3. The cable laying device of claim 2, wherein, The first monitoring device (4) and each second monitoring device (5) are all cameras.

4. The cable placement device of claim 2, wherein, The application further comprises:

5. The cable placement device of claim 2, wherein, a display device; wherein, the display device is electrically connected with the first monitoring device (4) and each second monitoring device (5) to receive and display the laying of the cable. The display device is connected with the first monitoring device (4) and each second monitoring device (5) through wireless communication.

6. The cable laying device of claim 5, wherein, The conveying device (3) comprises a conveying wire slot (31) and a plurality of pulleys (32); wherein, 7. The cable placement device of claim 1, wherein, the conveying wire slot (31) is arranged at the position where the cable (6) is to be laid; each pulley (32) is arranged at intervals along the length direction of the conveying wire slot (31); the cable (6) is slidably arranged on each pulley (32). A transition pulley is arranged at the turning position of the conveying wire slot (31).

8. The cable laying device of claim 7, wherein, The pulling device (2) comprises a winch (21) and a steel wire rope (22); wherein, 9. The cable placement device of claim 1, wherein, the winch (21) is arranged on the second side of the conveying device (3), and the winch (21) is connected with the starting end of the cable (6) through the steel wire rope (22). A cable net cover (7) is arranged between the steel wire rope (22) and the starting end of the cable (6).

10. The cable laying device of claim 9, wherein, ​