Pile hole sediment thickness detection device

By using an improved pile hole sediment thickness detection device, which utilizes a motor-driven and guide structure traction rope system, combined with a water-immersed storage box and a folding movable plate, the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive operation and large measurement errors of existing devices have been solved, achieving efficient and accurate sediment thickness detection.

CN121804294APending Publication Date: 2026-04-07陶涛
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-10
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pile hole sediment thickness detection devices are time-consuming and labor-intensive to operate, have low work efficiency, and produce large measurement errors.

Method used

The detection device employs components including a measuring support plate, a water-immersed storage box, a position adjustment component, and a connecting bracket. The detection probe and the connecting support plate are suspended by two traction ropes. The motor drive and guiding structure improve the ease of operation and reduce the need for repeated rope extraction. The combination of a folding detection movable plate and water-soaked traction ropes in the water-immersed storage box ensures verticality and accuracy.

Benefits of technology

This improved the efficiency and accuracy of sediment thickness detection, reduced the possibility of sediment falling back into the pile hole, and enhanced construction efficiency and measurement reliability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a pile hole sediment thickness detection device, and relates to the field of building detection equipment, the pile hole sediment thickness detection device comprises a measurement bearing carrier plate, the middle position of the measurement bearing carrier plate is provided with an opening, the top of the measurement bearing carrier plate is provided with two immersion storage boxes, and the edge position of the bottom of the measurement bearing carrier plate is provided with three position adjusting members through rotating shafts; a positioning wheel is further mounted on the other outer side of the soaking storage box, a direction guide rod is further rotationally mounted on the inner side of the soaking storage box, and a storage rod is rotationally mounted on the top of the soaking storage box; a supporting plate is installed on the side face of the position adjusting piece through a rotating shaft. Traction ropes are wound on the outer sides of the storage rods, so that detection probes and a connecting carrier plate which are mounted on the two traction ropes are used for detecting the thickness of a sediment layer respectively, and the problem that when an existing detection device is used for detecting the thickness of sediment, a probe and cake measuring method is generally used for measurement, and the thickness of the sediment layer is not detected by pulling the ropes twice is solved. And the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building detection equipment, in particular to a pile hole sediment thickness detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The pile hole sediment thickness refers to the thickness of the sediment left by sedimentation or hole collapse during drilling and hole cleaning, which is not taken away by the circulating mud. In the construction of cast-in-place piles, the thickness of the sediment not only affects the exertion of the end resistance, but also affects the exertion value of the side resistance. Therefore, a detection device is needed to detect the thickness of the sediment to ensure the stability of the cast-in-place pile.

[0003] The existing detection device usually uses a measuring needle to measure the sediment thickness of the pile hole. The measuring needle is placed in the pile hole and inserted into the bottom of the sediment using a rope. After being pulled up, a measuring cake is hung on the sediment layer using the same rope. The difference between the two data is the sediment thickness. The rope is pulled twice, which is time-consuming and laborious to operate, and the work efficiency is low. When the measuring cake is pulled up again, it will touch the pile hole wall again, which will cause the soil residue to fall into the pile hole again, resulting in a large error in the measurement result. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides a pile hole sediment thickness detection device to solve the problem that the existing detection device usually uses a measuring needle to measure the sediment thickness of the pile hole. The measuring needle is placed in the pile hole and inserted into the bottom of the sediment using a rope. After being pulled up, a measuring cake is hung on the sediment layer using the same rope. The difference between the two data is the sediment thickness. The rope is pulled twice, which is time-consuming and laborious to operate, and the work efficiency is low.

[0005] The present application provides a pile hole sediment thickness detection device, which specifically comprises: a measuring receiving plate, a position adjusting member and a connecting bracket. The measuring receiving plate is circular in structure, and a hole is provided in the middle of the measuring receiving plate. Two water immersion storage boxes are installed on the top of the measuring receiving plate, and three position adjusting members are installed on the edge of the bottom of the measuring receiving plate through a rotating shaft. The water immersion storage box is rectangular in structure, and a motor is installed on the outside of the water immersion storage box. A positioning wheel is also installed on the other side of the water immersion storage box. A direction guide rod is also rotatably installed on the inside of the water immersion storage box, and a storage rod is rotatably installed on the top of the water immersion storage box. The bottom of each position adjusting member is provided with a threaded hole and a positioning hole, and a support plate is installed on the side of the position adjusting member through a rotating shaft. The outside of the storage rod is wound with a traction rope. The traction rope is installed on the outside of the positioning wheel on the other side of the water immersion storage box, and a connecting bracket is installed at the bottom of one traction rope. A micro motor is installed on the side of the connecting bracket.

[0006] Further, the direction guide rod is a cylindrical structure, and a traction rope is wound outside the direction guide rod; a transmission rod is installed on the output end of the water immersion storage box outside motor, and the transmission rod is a cylindrical structure, and one end of the transmission rod is also rotatably installed inside the measurement receiving plate, and two rotating plates are installed outside the transmission rod; the rotating plate is an elliptical structure; a lower extrusion plate is slidably installed inside the bottom of the water immersion storage box, and the lower extrusion plate is a rectangular plate structure.

[0007] Further, the two ends of the lower extrusion plate are provided with upper extrusion plates at the top through springs, and the upper extrusion plates are rectangular plate structures; the traction rope is slidably installed between the upper extrusion plate and the lower extrusion plate; the two ends of the lower extrusion plate are connected with the bottom of the upper drive plate.

[0008] Further, the two ends of the upper extrusion plate are connected with the bottom of the lower drive plate; the lower drive plate is a T-shaped structure, and the top of the lower drive plate and the bottom of the upper drive plate are slidably installed with rotating plates; the outside of the traction rope is marked with a scale, and the bottom of the other traction rope is provided with a detection probe, and the bottom of the detection probe is a conical structure.

[0009] Further, the other side end of the support plate is installed outside the positioning ring through a rotating shaft; the positioning ring is an annular structure, and a stable positioning plate is installed inside the positioning ring through a spring; two holes are formed in the top of the stable positioning plate, and the traction rope is slidably installed in the holes in the top of the stable positioning plate.

[0010] Further, a drive rod is rotatably installed at the top of the positioning ring, and the top of the drive rod is rotatably installed at the top of the measurement receiving plate; an extension plate is installed below the position adjusting part; a threaded rod is rotatably installed at the top of the extension plate, and the top end of the threaded rod at the top of the extension plate is rotatably installed in the threaded hole at the bottom of the position adjusting part, and two positioning rods are installed at the top of the extension plate; the positioning rod is a cylindrical structure, and the top of the positioning rod is slidably installed in the positioning hole at the bottom of the position adjusting part.

[0011] Further, an upper receiving groove is formed in the bottom of the extension plate, and the upper receiving groove is a rectangular structure, and a fixing plate is installed in the bottom of the extension plate through a rotating shaft; the fixing plate is an arc-shaped structure, and a lower receiving groove is formed in the top of the fixing plate, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably installed in the lower receiving groove; the rotating sleeve is a hollow cylindrical structure, and a fixed plug rod is slidably installed inside the rotating sleeve; the bottom of the fixed plug rod is a conical structure, and the fixed plug rod is also rotatably installed inside the upper receiving groove and the lower receiving groove.

[0012] Further, the inner side of the connecting support is provided with a guide wheel; the outer side of the guide wheel is slidably provided with another traction rope; the bottom of the connecting support is provided with a connecting carrier plate; the top of the connecting carrier plate is provided with a through hole, and another traction rope is slidably arranged in the hole; and the outer side of the connecting carrier plate is provided with a detection movable plate through a rotating shaft.

[0013] Further, the detection movable plate is in an arc shape, and the top of the detection movable plate is connected to the outer side of the connecting support through a spring; the two sides of the connecting support are provided with positioning frames; the outer end of the positioning frame is in a circular shape, and a rotating rod is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the positioning frame.

[0014] Further, the rotating rod is in a cylindrical shape, and the outer side of the rotating rod is connected to another rotating rod and the output end of the side motor of the connecting support through a chain set; and the bottom of the rotating rod is provided with a guide plate; the guide plate is in an elliptical shape, and the bottom edge of the guide plate is in an arc shape; and the guide plate is slidably arranged on the top of the detection movable plate. Advantages

[0015] Firstly, in the present application, two traction ropes are placed in the interior of the pile hole in sequence, so that the detection probe and the connecting carrier plate installed on the two traction ropes detect the thickness of the sediment layer respectively; when detecting the thickness of the sediment layer during the construction process of the building engineering, the two traction ropes are released through the storage rod, so that the detection probe and the connecting carrier plate installed on the traction ropes measure the thickness of the sediment layer; the detection probe and the connecting carrier plate drive the two traction ropes to be at different heights, so that the difference between the scales on the two traction ropes is the thickness of the sediment layer; the operation is relatively convenient, the measurement process is relatively efficient, the operation of repeatedly extracting the traction rope is reduced, and the construction efficiency of the building engineering is greatly improved.

[0016] Secondly, in the present application, the detection movable plate is folded to reduce the situation that the slag falls into the pile hole again; when detecting the thickness of the sediment layer during the construction process of the building engineering, the connecting carrier plate drives the detection movable plate in the unfolded state to be placed above the sediment layer for measurement; after the measurement is completed, the guide plate is rotated to cancel the support of the detection movable plate; under the action of the spring, the two detection movable plates are folded on the two sides of the connecting support; the volume of the connecting carrier plate and the detection movable plate is reduced; the situation that the detection movable plate contacts the wall of the pile hole is reduced; the situation that the slag falls into the pile hole again is reduced; and the accuracy of the measurement of the thickness of the sediment layer is ensured.

[0017] Thirdly, in the application, the traction rope is wetted by the water stored in the water immersion storage box, so that the verticality of the traction rope hanging the detection probe and the connecting bracket is ensured, and when the sediment thickness is detected in the process of construction engineering, the traction rope moves in the inner side of the water immersion storage box under the transmission of the guide rods in multiple directions, so that the traction rope is immersed in the water stored in the water immersion storage box, and the traction rope is extruded under the action of the lower extrusion plate and the upper extrusion plate, so that the water is immersed into the traction rope, the flexibility of the traction rope is ensured, the verticality of the traction rope hanging is ensured, and the accuracy of measuring the sediment thickness is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0019] The drawings described in the following description only relate to some embodiments of the application, and are not limited to the application.

[0020] In the drawings: Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the application.

[0021] Figure 2 is a half-section structure schematic diagram of the water immersion storage box of the embodiment of the application.

[0022] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the lower extrusion plate of the embodiment of the application.

[0023] Figure 4 is a structure schematic diagram of the position adjusting piece in an unfolded state of the embodiment of the application.

[0024] Figure 5 is a structure schematic diagram of the position adjusting piece in a folded state of the embodiment of the application.

[0025] Figure 6 is a half-section structure schematic diagram of the extension plate of the embodiment of the application.

[0026] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the connecting carrier plate of the embodiment of the application.

[0027] Figure 8 is a structure schematic diagram of the detection movable plate in a folded state of the embodiment of the application.

[0028] Figure 9 is a half-section structure schematic diagram of the connecting bracket of the embodiment of the application.

[0029] LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS 1、measuring receiving plate; 101, soaking storage box; 102, direction guide rod; 103, storage rod; 104, traction rope; 105, transmission rod; 106, rotating plate; 107, lower extrusion plate; 108, upper extrusion plate; 109, upper driving plate; 1010, lower driving plate; 1011, detection probe; 2, position adjusting part; 201, support plate; 202, positioning ring; 203, stable positioning plate; 204, driving rod; 205, extension plate; 206, positioning rod; 207, upper storage groove; 208, fixed plate; 209, lower storage groove; 2010, rotating sleeve; 2011, fixed insertion rod; 3, connecting support; 301, guide wheel; 302, connecting carrier plate; 303, detection movable plate; 304, positioning frame; 305, rotating rod; 306, guide plate. Embodiment

[0030] In order to make the purpose, scheme and advantages of the technical scheme of the present application more clear, the technical scheme of the present application embodiment will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present application.

[0031] Embodiment 1: The present application provides a pile hole sediment thickness detection device, please refer to Figures 1 to 3The utility model discloses a measuring and receiving plate, which is shown to comprise: a measuring and receiving plate 1, the measuring and receiving plate 1 is circular structure, and the middle position of the measuring and receiving plate 1 is equipped with the aperture, and the top of the measuring and receiving plate 1 is equipped with two water immersion storage boxes 101; the water immersion storage box 101 is rectangular structure, and the outside of the water immersion storage box 101 is equipped with motor, and the other outside of the water immersion storage box 101 is also equipped with the positioning wheel, and the inside of the water immersion storage box 101 is also rotatably equipped with direction guide rod 102, and the top of the water immersion storage box 101 is rotatably equipped with the storage rod 103; the outside of the storage rod 103 is wound with traction rope 104; the traction rope 104 is installed on the outside of the positioning wheel of the other outside of the water immersion storage box 101; the direction guide rod 102 is cylindrical structure, and the outside of the direction guide rod 102 is wound with traction rope 104; the output of the motor of the outside of the water immersion storage box 101 is equipped with transmission rod 105, and the transmission rod 105 is cylindrical structure, and one end of transmission rod 105 is also rotatably equipped in the inside of the measuring and receiving plate 1, and the outside of transmission rod 105 is equipped with two rotatory plates 106; the rotatory plate 106 is oval structure; the inside bottom of the water immersion storage box 101 is slidably equipped with lower extrusion plate 107, and the lower extrusion plate 107 is rectangular plate structure; the top of the both ends of lower extrusion plate 107 is equipped with upper extrusion plate 108 through spring, and the upper extrusion plate 108 is rectangular plate structure; the traction rope 104 is slidably equipped between the upper extrusion plate 108 and the lower extrusion plate 107; the both ends of lower extrusion plate 107 are connected with the bottom of upper drive plate 109; the both ends of upper extrusion plate 108 are connected with the bottom of lower drive plate 1010; the lower drive plate 1010 is T-shaped structure, and the top of the lower drive plate 1010 and the bottom of the upper drive plate 109 are slidably equipped with rotatory plate 106;The outer side of the traction rope 104 is marked with a scale, and the bottom of the other traction rope 104 is provided with a detection probe 1011, and the bottom of the detection probe 1011 is a tapered structure. In the process of building engineering construction, when the sediment thickness is detected, two water storage water immersion boxes 101 are installed on the top of the measuring receiving plate 1. The traction rope 104 is wound on the storage rod 103, and after being guided by the direction guide rod 102, the traction rope 104 is located at the inner bottom of the water immersion box 101. The traction rope 104 moves downward through the opening at the middle position of the measuring receiving plate 1 by the positioning wheel on the other side of the water immersion box 101, so that the two traction ropes 104 are hung respectively to move the detection probe 1011 and the connecting bracket 3. The traction rope 104 moves in the water immersion box 101 under the guidance of the direction guide rod 102. The motor-driven transmission rod 105 on the outer side of the water immersion box 101 rotates, drives the two rotating plates 106 to rotate, and the distal end of the rotating plate 106 pushes the upper driving plate 109 and the lower driving plate 1010 to move up and down. The bottom of the upper driving plate 109 drives the lower extrusion plate 107 to move upward, and the bottom of the lower driving plate 1010 drives the upper extrusion plate 108 to move downward, so that the lower extrusion plate 107 and the upper extrusion plate 108 extrude the traction rope 104, and the water in the traction rope 104 is absorbed. When the distal end of the rotating plate 106 is away from the upper driving plate 109 and the lower driving plate 1010, the lower extrusion plate 107 and the upper extrusion plate 108 are pushed to move under the action of the spring, so that the lower extrusion plate 107 and the upper extrusion plate 108 reciprocate to extrude the traction rope 104, so as to ensure the toughness of the traction rope 104, the verticality of the traction rope 104, and the accuracy of the detection of the traction rope 104. When the measurement is completed, the traction rope 104 is stored in the water immersion box 101, so that the water in the water immersion box 101 cleans the soil on the outer side of the traction rope 104, reduces the wear of the traction rope 104, and prolongs the service life of the traction rope 104.

[0032] Example 2: Based on example 1, please refer to Figures 4 to 6As shown, the edge position of the bottom of the measurement receiving plate 1 is provided with three position adjusting members 2 installed through pivots; the bottom of the position adjusting member 2 is provided with a threaded hole and a positioning hole respectively, and the side of the position adjusting member 2 is provided with a support plate 201 installed through a pivot; the other side end of the support plate 201 is installed on the outside of a positioning ring 202 through a pivot; the positioning ring 202 is in an annular structure, and the inside of the positioning ring 202 is provided with a stable positioning plate 203 installed through a spring; the top of the stable positioning plate 203 is provided with two openings, and the opening in the top of the stable positioning plate 203 is provided with a traction rope 104 installed slidingly; the top of the positioning ring 202 is provided with a driving rod 204 installed rotatably, and the top of the driving rod 204 is installed rotatably on the top of the measurement receiving plate 1; the position adjusting member 2 is provided with an extension plate 205 installed downwardly; the top of the extension plate 205 is provided with a threaded rod installed rotatably, the top end of the threaded rod on the top of the extension plate 205 is installed rotatably in the threaded hole in the bottom of the position adjusting member 2, and the top of the extension plate 205 is provided with two positioning rods 206 installed on both sides; the positioning rod 206 is in a cylindrical structure, and the top of the positioning rod 206 is installed slidingly in the positioning hole in the bottom of the position adjusting member 2; the bottom of the extension plate 205 is provided with an upper receiving groove 207, the upper receiving groove 207 is in a rectangular structure, the bottom of the extension plate 205 is provided with a fixed plate 208 installed through a pivot; the fixed plate 208 is in an arc structure, the top of the fixed plate 208 is provided with a lower receiving groove 209, and the inside of the lower receiving groove 209 is provided with a rotating sleeve 2010 installed rotatably; the rotating sleeve 2010 is in a hollow cylindrical structure, and the inside of the rotating sleeve 2010 is provided with a fixed plug rod 2011 installed slidingly;The bottom of the fixed insertion rod 2011 is a conical structure, and the fixed insertion rod 2011 is also rotatably installed inside the upper storage groove 207 and the lower storage groove 209. During the process of construction engineering construction and sediment thickness detection, the positions of the three position adjusting members 2 are adjusted according to the diameter of the pile hole and the ground undulation, the top of the measuring receiving plate 1 is rotated to drive the rod 204, the drive rod 204 drives the positioning ring 202 to move below the measuring receiving plate 1, the outer side of the positioning ring 202 drives the position adjusting member 2 to rotate at the edge position of the bottom of the measuring receiving plate 1 through the support plate 201, the three position adjusting members 2 move outward, the three position adjusting members 2 are located outside the pile hole, when the position of any one of the position adjusting members 2 is inclined, the threaded rod at the top of the extension plate 205 is rotated, the top of the threaded rod moves in the threaded hole at the bottom of the position adjusting member 2, the positioning rod 206 moves in the positioning hole at the bottom of the position adjusting member 2, the extension plate 205 and the position adjusting member 2 are ensured to be on the same straight line, the length of the position adjusting member 2 is increased, the three position adjusting members 2 ensure the levelness of the measuring receiving plate 1, the measuring receiving plate 1 is on the same vertical line as the pile hole, the fixed plate 208 at the bottom of the extension plate 205 is rotated, the fixed plate 208 is placed on the ground, the rotating sleeve 2010 inside the lower storage groove 209 is rotated, the rotating sleeve 2010 is kept perpendicular to the ground, the fixed insertion rod 2011 inside the rotating sleeve 2010 is pressed downward, the fixed insertion rod 2011 fixes the position of the fixed plate 208, thereby fixing the positions of the three position adjusting members 2, under the action of the spring, the stable fixing plate 203 is kept in the middle position of the positioning ring 202, the opening on the stable fixing plate 203 positions the position of the traction rope 104, prevents the traction rope 104 from shaking when placed in the pile hole, ensures the accuracy of the measurement, when the three position adjusting members 2 are stored and arranged later, the three position adjusting members 2 are stored at the bottom of the measuring receiving plate 1, the fixed plate 208 at the bottom of the extension plate 205 is rotated to be horizontal, the lower storage groove 209 is communicated with the upper storage groove 207, the rotating sleeve 2010 inside the lower storage groove 209 is rotated, the rotating sleeve 2010 drives the fixed insertion rod 2011 to be placed inside the upper storage groove 207 and the lower storage groove 209, the upper storage groove 207 and the lower storage groove 209 store the fixed insertion rod 2011, prevent the conical structure at the bottom of the fixed insertion rod 2011 from causing injury to others, and ensure the safety of the carrying detection device.

[0033] Example 3: Based on example 2, please refer to Figures 7 to 9As shown, the bottom of a traction rope 104 is provided with a connecting support 3; the side of the connecting support 3 is provided with a micro motor; the inner side of the connecting support 3 is provided with a guide wheel 301; the outer side of the guide wheel 301 is slidingly provided with another traction rope 104; the bottom of the connecting support 3 is provided with a connecting carrier plate 302; the top of the connecting carrier plate 302 is provided with a through hole, and another traction rope 104 is slidingly arranged in the hole on the top of the connecting carrier plate 302; the outer side of the connecting carrier plate 302 is provided with a detection movable plate 303 through a rotating shaft; the detection movable plate 303 is in an arc shape, and the top of the detection movable plate 303 is connected to the outer side of the connecting support 3 through a spring; the two sides of the connecting support 3 are provided with positioning frames 304; the outer end of the positioning frame 304 is in a circular structure, and a rotating rod 305 is rotatably arranged at the middle position of the positioning frame 304; the rotating rod 305 is in a cylindrical structure, and the outer side of the rotating rod 305 is connected to another rotating rod 305 and the output end of the motor on the side of the connecting support 3 through a chain set; the bottom of the rotating rod 305 is provided with a guide plate 306; the guide plate 306 is in an elliptical structure, and the bottom edge of the guide plate 306 is in an arc shape; the guide plate 306 is slidingly arranged on the top of the detection movable plate 303; when the thickness of the sediment is detected in the process of building engineering construction, the connecting support 3 is driven by the traction rope 104 to be in the inside of the pile hole, and then another traction rope 104 is guided by the guide wheel 301 to penetrate the hole on the top of the connecting carrier plate 302 to drive the detection probe 1011 to move downward, so that the detection probe 1011 is inserted into the bottom of the sediment layer to measure the thickness; the guide plate 306 is arranged on the top of the two detection movable plates 303, so that the two detection movable plates 303 and the connecting carrier plate 302 become a whole, and then the connecting carrier plate 302 on the bottom of the connecting support 3 drives the detection movable plate 303 to move downward, the area of the bottom of the two detection movable plates 303 and the connecting carrier plate 302 is large, so that the two detection movable plates 303 are placed on the top of the sediment layer, and the difference between the movement of the two traction ropes 104 driven by the detection movable plate 303 and the detection probe 1011 is the thickness of the sediment; when the connecting support 3 is taken out upward, the motor on the side of the connecting support 3 drives the two rotating rods 305 to rotate through the chain set, so that the rotating rod 305 rotates at the middle position of the positioning frame 304, the bottom of the rotating rod 305 drives the guide plate 306 to rotate, the guide plate 306 loses the pressure on the detection movable plate 303, the two detection movable plates 303 are pulled to close on the two sides of the connecting support 3 under the action of the spring, the overall volume of the detection movable plate 303 and the connecting carrier plate 302 is reduced, the contact with the wall of the pile hole is reduced when moving upward, the situation that the sediment falls on the bottom of the pile hole again is reduced, the accuracy of the detection is ensured, the connecting support 3 is quickly taken out, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0034] The specific use and role of the embodiment are as follows: in the application, when detecting the thickness of the sediment in the process of building engineering construction, the positions of the three position adjusting members 2 are adjusted according to the diameter of the pile hole, the lower part of the positioning ring 202 is moved by rotating the driving rod 204 at the top of the measuring receiving plate 1, the outer side of the positioning ring 202 drives the position adjusting member 2 to rotate at the edge position of the bottom of the measuring receiving plate 1 through the support plate 201, so that the three position adjusting members 2 are located at the outer side of the pile hole, then the length of the position adjusting member 2 is increased by rotating the threaded rod at the top of the extension plate 205 and moving the positioning rod 206 in the positioning hole at the bottom of the position adjusting member 2 according to the ups and downs of the ground, so that the measuring receiving plate 1 is in the same vertical line with the pile hole, the fixed plate 208 at the bottom of the extension plate 205 is placed on the ground, the rotating sleeve 2010 at the inner side of the lower receiving groove 209 is rotated to keep vertical with the ground, the position of the fixed plate 208 is fixed by pressing the fixed inserting rod 2011 downward at the inner side of the rotating sleeve 2010, two water storage immersion storage boxes 101 are installed at the top of the measuring receiving plate 1, the traction rope 104 wound on the receiving rod 103 passes through the direction guide rod 102 and is located in the immersion storage box 101, then the traction rope 104 is moved downward through the opening at the middle position of the measuring receiving plate 1 by the positioning wheel at the other outer side of the immersion storage box 101, the position of the traction rope 104 is positioned by the opening on the stable positioning plate 203 under the action of the spring, so that the problem of shaking of the traction rope 104 placed in the pile hole is prevented, the two traction ropes 104 are respectively hung to move the detection probe 1011 and the connecting bracket 3, the motor drive transmission rod 105 at the outer side of the immersion storage box 101 drives the two rotating plates 106 to rotate, the distal ends of the rotating plates 106 respectively push the upper driving plate 109 and the lower driving plate 1010 to move, the bottom of the upper driving plate 109 drives the lower extrusion plate 107 to move upward, the bottom of the lower driving plate 1010 drives the upper extrusion plate 108 to move downward, so that the lower extrusion plate 107 and the upper extrusion plate 108 extrude the traction rope 104, the traction rope 104 fully absorbs water, and the verticality of the traction rope 104 is ensured, one traction rope 104 drives the connecting bracket 3 to be in the pile hole, then the other traction rope 104 passes through the guide wheel 301 to drive the detection probe 1011 to move downward by penetrating the opening at the top of the connecting plate 302, so that the detection probe 1011 is inserted into the bottom of the sediment layer to measure, the connecting plate 302 at the bottom of the connecting bracket 3 drives the detection movable plate 303 to move downward and be placed on the top of the sediment layer, the difference between the movements of the two traction ropes 104 driven by the detection movable plate 303 and the detection probe 1011 is the thickness of the sediment, when the connecting bracket 3 is taken out upward, the motor at the side of the connecting bracket 3 drives the two rotating rods 305 through the chain set to drive the guide plate 306 to rotate, the guide plate 306 loses the pressure on the detection movable plate 303, and the two detection movable plates 303 are closed on the two sides of the connecting bracket 3 under the action of the spring,Reduce the volume of detection activity board 303 and connecting carrier plate 302, reduce the contact with the pile hole wall when moving up, reduce the situation of slag falling on the bottom of the pile hole again, ensure the accuracy of detection.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the thickness of sediment in pile holes, characterized in that, include: The measuring support plate (1), position adjustment component (2), and connecting bracket (3) are provided. The measuring support plate (1) has an opening in the middle position, and two immersion storage boxes (101) are installed on the top of the measuring support plate (1). Three position adjustment components (2) are installed on the bottom edge of the measuring support plate (1) via a rotating shaft. The immersion storage box (101) is a rectangular structure. A motor is installed on the outside of the immersion storage box (101), and a positioning wheel is installed on the other outside of the immersion storage box (101). A directional wheel is also rotatably installed on the inside of the immersion storage box (101). A guide rod (102) is provided, and a storage rod (103) is rotatably mounted on the top of the immersion storage box (101); the bottom of the position adjustment component (2) is provided with a threaded hole and a positioning hole respectively, and a support plate (201) is mounted on the side of the position adjustment component (2) through a rotating shaft; a traction rope (104) is wound around the outside of the storage rod (103); the traction rope (104) is installed on the outside of another outer positioning wheel of the immersion storage box (101), and a connecting bracket (3) is installed at the bottom of one of the traction ropes (104); a micro motor is installed on the side of the connecting bracket (3).

2. The pile hole sediment thickness detection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The directional guide rod (102) is wrapped with a traction rope (104) on its outer side; a transmission rod (105) is installed on the output end of the motor on the outer side of the immersion storage box (101), and the transmission rod (105) is cylindrical in shape, and one end of the transmission rod (105) is also rotatably installed on the inner side of the measuring support plate (1), and two rotating plates (106) are installed on the outer side of the transmission rod (105); the rotating plate (106) is elliptical in shape; a lower extrusion plate (107) is slidably installed on the bottom inner side of the immersion storage box (101), and the lower extrusion plate (107) is rectangular in shape.

3. The pile hole sediment thickness detection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The upper extrusion plate (108) is spring-loaded to the top of both ends of the lower extrusion plate (107), and the upper extrusion plate (108) is a rectangular plate structure; a traction rope (104) is slidably installed between the upper extrusion plate (108) and the lower extrusion plate (107); the two ends of the lower extrusion plate (107) are connected to the bottom of the upper drive plate (109).

4. The pile hole sediment thickness detection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the upper extrusion plate (108) are connected to the bottom of the lower drive plate (1010); the lower drive plate (1010) has a T-shaped structure, and a rotating plate (106) is slidably installed on the top of the lower drive plate (1010) and the bottom of the upper drive plate (109); the outer side of the traction rope (104) is marked with a scale, and a detection probe (1011) is installed at the bottom of another traction rope (104), and the bottom of the detection probe (1011) has a conical structure.

5. The pile hole sediment thickness detection device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the support plate (201) is mounted on the outside of the positioning ring (202) via a rotating shaft; the positioning ring (202) is a ring structure, and a stabilizing positioning plate (203) is mounted on the inner side of the positioning ring (202) via a spring; the top of the stabilizing positioning plate (203) is provided with two openings, and a traction rope (104) is slidably installed in the opening at the top of the stabilizing positioning plate (203).

6. The pile hole sediment thickness detection device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the positioning ring (202) is rotatably mounted with a drive rod (204), and the top of the drive rod (204) is rotatably mounted on the top of the measuring support plate (1); the lower part of the position adjustment component (2) is mounted with an extension plate (205); the top of the extension plate (205) is rotatably mounted with a threaded rod, and the top end of the threaded rod on the top of the extension plate (205) is rotatably mounted in the threaded hole at the bottom of the position adjustment component (2), and two positioning rods (206) are mounted on both sides of the top of the extension plate (205); the top of the positioning rod (206) is slidably mounted in the positioning hole at the bottom of the position adjustment component (2).

7. The pile hole sediment thickness detection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The extension plate (205) has an upper storage groove (207) at its bottom, and the upper storage groove (207) is rectangular. The bottom of the extension plate (205) is fitted with a fixing plate (208) via a pivot. The top of the fixing plate (208) has a lower storage groove (209), and a rotating sleeve (2010) is rotatably installed inside the lower storage groove (209). The rotating sleeve (2010) is a hollow cylindrical structure, and a fixing rod (2011) is slidably installed on the inner side of the rotating sleeve (2010). The bottom of the fixing rod (2011) is conical, and the fixing rod (2011) is also rotatably installed inside the upper storage groove (207) and the lower storage groove (209).

8. The pile hole sediment thickness detection device as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A guide wheel (301) is installed on the inner side of the connecting bracket (3); another traction rope (104) is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide wheel (301); a connecting plate (302) is installed at the bottom of the connecting bracket (3); a through opening is provided at the top of the connecting plate (302), and another traction rope (104) is slidably installed in the opening at the top of the connecting plate (302), and a detection movable plate (303) is installed on the outer side of the connecting plate (302) through a rotating shaft.

9. The pile hole sediment thickness detection device as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The detection active plate (303) has an arc-shaped structure, and the top of the detection active plate (303) is connected to the outside of the connecting bracket (3) by a spring; positioning frames (304) are installed on both sides of the connecting bracket (3); the outer end of the positioning frame (304) has a circular structure, and a rotating rod (305) is rotatably installed in the middle position of the positioning frame (304).

10. The pile hole sediment thickness detection device as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The rotating rod (305) is cylindrical, and the outer side of the rotating rod (305) is connected to another rotating rod (305) and the output end of the motor on the side of the connecting bracket (3) via a chain assembly. A guide plate (306) is installed at the bottom of the rotating rod (305). The bottom edge of the guide plate (306) is arc-shaped, and the guide plate (306) is slidably installed on the top of the detection moving plate (303).