Hairtail body surface silver film fresh-keeping spraying machine

By designing a silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish, and adopting an inclined spraying plate and a multi-stage filtration and circulation system, the problems of uneven silver film protection and uneven preservative dosage for ribbonfish have been solved. This has achieved non-destructive protection and low-cost spraying, and improved spraying efficiency and the recycling rate of preservatives.

CN121817255APending Publication Date: 2026-04-10MARINE FISHERIES RES INST OF ZHEJIANG
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-22
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are difficult to adapt to the slender body shape of ribbonfish, and it is difficult to achieve damage-free, uniform, and low-cost application of preservatives. There are problems such as silver film wear and uneven application of preservatives during the immersion process.

Method used

A silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish was designed. By tilting the spraying plate and spraying components, and combining them with a collection box, a filter box and a storage tank for multi-stage filtration and circulation, impurities are separated and preservatives are recovered. The inner cylinder is rotated by a drive motor to separate the preservatives from the impurities, enhance the centrifugal separation effect and reduce clogging of the spraying components.

Benefits of technology

It achieves non-destructive protection of ribbonfish with silver film, uniform spraying and efficient recovery of preservative, reduces processing costs and spraying blind spots, and improves the utilization rate and spraying efficiency of preservative.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN121817255A_ABST
    Figure CN121817255A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a hairtail body surface silver film fresh-keeping spraying machine and belongs to the technical field of aquatic product treatment.The spraying machine comprises a spraying plate, a spraying assembly is arranged above the spraying plate, the spraying plate is obliquely arranged, a filtering assembly is arranged below the spraying plate, the filtering assembly comprises a collecting box with an opening in the upper portion, and a filtering box is arranged below the collecting box; an outlet of the collecting box is connected with a feeding pipe on the filtering box through a first conveying pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is arranged in the filtering box, the other end of the feeding pipe is arranged outside the filtering box, an inner barrel with filtering holes is arranged in the filtering box, an outlet of the feeding pipe is located on the inner side of the inner barrel, and a driving motor connected with the inner barrel is arranged outside the filtering box. The spraying machine can adapt to the slender body shape of the hairtail, lossless protection of a silver film is achieved, the preservative is evenly sprayed at low cost, and the fresh keeping processing cost of the hairtail is reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to a silver film preservation spraying machine for Trichiurus haumela. BACKGROUND

[0002] Trichiurus haumela is an economic fish in coastal areas of China, and its body surface is covered with a silver film. The silver film is mainly composed of guanine crystals, unsaturated fatty acids and natural antioxidants. It not only gives Trichiurus haumela a unique appearance color, but also forms a physical barrier to resist microbial invasion and reduce water loss and oxidation of fish meat. Therefore, the silver film affects the preservation of Trichiurus haumela and the appearance of the product for sale. After being caught by fishing boats, Trichiurus haumela is usually preserved. Common methods include immersion in preservatives or low-temperature freezing. However, manual immersion or ordinary spraying equipment is often used for immersion in preservatives, which has low efficiency, uneven use of preservatives, and easy damage to the silver film. Ordinary spraying equipment lacks specificity, and existing aquatic product preservation spraying equipment is mainly designed for small or sheet-shaped aquatic products such as shrimp and fish fillets. Low-temperature freezing technology can damage the taste of Trichiurus haumela and cause damage to the silver film when it is thawed. There are drawbacks in the existing preservation methods for Trichiurus haumela. Related technologies have been improved, such as the fish fillet icing preservation method proposed in the existing patent technology KR1020250162055A, which forms an ice coating by spraying water and combines with pine needle coating liquid. Although it can extend the preservation period, this method is designed for fish fillets and requires freezing treatment. The coating liquid is attached by immersion, which is not suitable for whole fish silver film protection. The shrimp preservation method disclosed in the existing patent technology LU502030B1 uses ozone water, acid electrolytic water and tea polyphenol solution for step-by-step immersion to achieve preservation. However, it relies on the bacteriostatic effect of chemical reagents, and the immersion method also has the risk of silver film falling off due to water flow impact or friction with the container during the immersion process. Therefore, based on the current preservation technology for Trichiurus haumela, there is still room for improvement in how to adapt to the slender body shape of Trichiurus haumela, achieve non-damaging protection of the silver film, and uniformly and low-costly spray preservatives. SUMMARY

[0003] The present application relates to the technical field of aquatic product processing, in particular to a silver film preservation spraying machine for Trichiurus haumela.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the application specifically provides the following technical scheme: the silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish body surface, comprising a spraying plate, a spraying assembly is arranged above the spraying plate, the spraying plate is arranged obliquely and is provided with a filtering assembly below, the filtering assembly comprises a collecting box with an upper opening, a filtering box is arranged below the collecting box, an outlet of the collecting box is connected with an inlet pipe of the filtering box through a first conveying pipe, one end of the inlet pipe is arranged in the filtering box, and the other end is arranged outside the filtering box, the filtering box is internally provided with an inner cylinder with filtering holes, the outlet of the inlet pipe is located inside the inner cylinder, and a driving motor connected with the inner cylinder is arranged outside the filtering box. The spraying plate is arranged obliquely, and the spraying assembly is arranged on the upper part of the spraying plate, so that the local accumulation or leakage spraying of the preservative is avoided, and the compression damage to the silver film of the ribbonfish is reduced. Thus, the ribbonfish is placed on the spraying plate in sequence, and spraying can be performed. Further, the upper opening of the collecting box is used to collect the excess preservative after spraying, and the first conveying pipe is used to send the preservative into the inlet pipe of the filtering box. The driving motor drives the inner cylinder to rotate, the filtering holes of the inner cylinder are used to separate the preservative from impurities, the problem that the preservative is difficult to recycle and is easily polluted by impurities is solved, and the recycled preservative is not polluted by impurities again or affects the appearance of the ribbonfish.

[0005] According to an embodiment of the application, one end of the inner cylinder is provided with an opening, and the inner bottom of the filtering box in the opening direction is provided with a first output pipe. The outlet of the inlet pipe is located at one end of the inner cylinder away from the opening.

[0006] During the spraying operation, the preservative containing impurities in the inlet pipe enters from the distal end of the inner cylinder. Under the rotation driven by the driving motor, the impurities move along the inner wall of the inner cylinder to the opening end and are separated. Thus, the separated preservative penetrates into the bottom of the filtering box through the filtering holes of the inner cylinder, is discharged into the discharge tank and then into the storage tank, and the impurities move along the inner wall of the inner cylinder to the opening end and are discharged into the output pipe. The problem of recycling the preservative during the spraying operation is solved, the separated substances can be concentrated for treatment, the probability of clogging of the spraying assembly is reduced after the preservative in the storage tank is filtered again.

[0007] According to an embodiment of the application, the inner wall of the inner cylinder is provided with a guide vane arranged in a spiral. The inner cylinder is a rotary body structure, and the axis thereof is arranged horizontally. The filtering box below the inner cylinder is provided with a discharge tank in communication with the inside of the filtering box. When the inner cylinder is rotated by the driving motor, the guide vane forms a spiral channel, so as to guide the preservative containing impurities to move stably along the axis of the inner cylinder, and enhance the centrifugal separation effect. The preservative penetrates through the filtering holes of the inner cylinder, is discharged into the discharge tank and then into the preservative recycling cycle, and the impurities are concentrated into the first output pipe under the pushing of the guide vane. Thus, the problems of impurity retention and incomplete separation are solved, and the probability of clogging of the spraying assembly is reduced.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the present application, a buffer bottom with a slope is arranged below the outlet of the feeding pipe, the surface of the buffer bottom is a vertically arranged flow guide plate in a bent state, the flow guide plate is connected to the feeding pipe through a connecting strip, and the outlet of the feeding pipe is arranged towards the buffer bottom, so that the flowing preservative is slowed down first by the buffer bottom and then evenly distributed to the inside of the inner cylinder through the flow guide plate, so that the mixed solution of the entering preservative and impurities is dispersed and falls on the inner cylinder to contact, so that the effective contact area of the dispersed mixed solution of the preservative and impurities with the inner cylinder is increased, the concentration of the mixed solution of the preservative and impurities falling on the inner cylinder is avoided, and the separation effect is weakened, and the mixed solution of the preservative and impurities is discharged first to contact the buffer bottom and the flow guide plate, the impurities and the liquid can be separated once in the upper part, the flow speed of the impurities and the fluid medium is different, which helps the medium to be discharged from the buffer bottom and the flow guide plate first, so that the concentration effect of the impurities is better after the subsequent preservative and impurities fall on the inner cylinder, and the probability of adhesion to the inner wall of the inner cylinder is increased.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present application, the adjacent back part of the spraying plate of the collecting box is provided with an elastic column, which can be in contact with or separated from the back of the spraying plate. The elastic column includes two spaced rubber columns connected by a spring, one of the rubber columns is connected to the collecting box, and at least two spaced elastic columns are arranged on the collecting box. During artificial spraying of belt fish, as the number of processed increases, the sprayed liquid is collected into the collecting box along the inclined strip groove and the guide plate of the spraying plate. In this process, belt fish tissues or other small marine products or impurities may be left on the spraying plate. Artificial cleaning can be performed by air spraying of the spraying assembly, or the belt fish tissues or other small marine products or impurities can be shaken off into the collecting box by swinging the spraying plate. The elastic column is provided to achieve elastic buffering and improve the shaking-off effect. In addition, the elastic column also plays a limiting role to prevent the spraying plate from colliding with the collecting box and causing unnecessary deformation.

[0010] According to an embodiment of the present application, the surface of the spraying plate is provided with an inner concave strip groove, the spraying plate is arranged in an inclined state, and the inclined surface of the spraying plate is provided with a guide plate perpendicular to the surface of the spraying plate, and the middle part of the guide plate has a notch. The strip groove guides the uniform distribution of the preservative along the groove body, avoiding local accumulation and pressing the silver film of the belt fish. The inclined spraying plate can accelerate the flow of excess preservative to the guide plate, and the preservative is collected into the collecting box through the notch in the middle part of the guide plate, thereby solving the problem of spraying blind area and silver film damage caused by uneven distribution of the preservative, and improving the collection efficiency of the preservative. A sleeve is arranged on the upper end of the inclined surface of the spraying plate, the axis of the sleeve is parallel to the surface of the spraying plate, and the sleeve can be replaced by a plate structure. The sleeve is used to block or limit the movement range of the spraying agent during spraying.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the present application, the spraying plate is arranged on the frame body, the frame body comprises two vertical and opposite arranged support columns, a first connecting rod is connected between the two support columns, the first connecting rod is rotationally connected with the spraying plate, a first limiting rod is arranged below the first connecting rod and parallel to the first connecting rod, and a mounting rod is arranged above the first connecting rod and parallel to the first connecting rod. The lower surface of the spraying plate can be in contact with or separated from the first limiting rod, and the upper surface of the spraying plate can be in contact with or separated from the mounting rod. The angle adjustment and limiting of the spraying plate are realized, so that the placement and spraying requirements of the eel with different body lengths can be adapted, and manual swinging of the spraying plate is facilitated to cooperate with the elastic column to shake off impurities, thereby solving the problems of poor adaptability and complicated cleaning of the fixed spraying plate.

[0012] According to an embodiment of the present application, the spraying assembly comprises a connecting block rotationally connected with the mounting rod, a spray head is detachably connected to the connecting block, so that the connecting block and the spray head can be replaced, the spray head has a spraying delivery pipe in communication with an inlet end of the spray head, the spraying delivery pipe is connected with a first pipe body in communication therewith, and in actual operation, the spraying angle of the spray head can be adjusted by rotating the connecting block relative to the angle of the mounting rod.

[0013] According to an embodiment of the present application, the first pipe body is connected with a second pump body, and the second pump body is connected with the liquid storage tank. The second pump body is connected with the upper part of the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, and extracts the water filtered by the filter sleeve.

[0014] According to an embodiment of the present application, the filter tank is connected with the first pump body through a connecting pipeline, and the first pump body is connected with the liquid storage tank. The discharge tank below the filter tank is connected with the first pump body through a connecting pipeline. The first pump body sends the extracted water into the space between the bottom of the liquid storage tank and the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank, so that the medium is filtered and then sucked by the second pump body for recycling.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: the angle adjustment scheme of the spraying plate, the spray head and the frame body is used to adapt to the slender body shape of the eel, uniform spraying of the preservative is realized without blind area, and further, multi-stage filtration and circulation are realized by the collection tank, the filter tank and the liquid storage tank to separate impurities and recover the preservative, thereby reducing the loss and processing cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary, and other drawings can be obtained by the provided drawings without creative labor for those skilled in the art.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the eel body surface silver film preservative spraying machine of the present application. Figure 2 The connection scheme of the spraying plate and the frame body of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 3 The filter assembly scheme of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 4 The internal structure of the filter box of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 5 The first perspective view of the connection scheme of the feed pipe and the buffer bottom plate of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 6 The second perspective view of the connection scheme of the feed pipe and the buffer bottom plate of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 7 The spraying assembly scheme of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 8 The internal structure of the liquid storage tank of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 9 The connection scheme of the filter sleeve, the base plate and the support of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 10 The connection scheme of the base plate and the filter sleeve of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 11 The layout scheme of the support in the bottom of the box body of the present application is shown in the figure; Figure 12 The support scheme of the present application is shown in the figure.

[0018] Mark explanation: 10. Spraying plate; 11. Sleeve; 12. Strip-shaped groove; 13. Guide plate; 20. Spraying assembly; 21. Spraying conveying pipe; 22. Connecting block; 23. Spray head; 30. Filter assembly; 31. Filter box; 32. Support frame; 33. Driving motor; 34. Support leg; 35. Elastic column; 36. Collection box; 37. First conveying pipe; 38. First output pipe; 39. Feed pipe; 310. Discharge box; 311. Guide vane; 312. Connecting strip plate; 313. Inner cylinder; 314. Buffer bottom plate; 315. Flow guide plate; 40. First pump body; 50. Liquid storage tank; 51. Box body; 52. Filter sleeve; 521. Filter screen; 53. Base plate; 531. Groove; 54. Support; 541. Support upright plate; 542. Support block; 60. Second pump body; 61. First pipe body; 70. Frame body; 71. Support column; 72. First connecting rod; 73. First limiting rod; 74. Mounting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Clearly, the embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.

[0020] The concepts involved in the present application will be described below in combination with the drawings. It should be noted that the following description of the concepts is only to make the content of the present application easier to understand, and does not represent a limitation on the protection scope of the present application. Meanwhile, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and with reference to the drawings. Embodiment 1

[0021] As shown in the drawings Figure 1 -attached Figure 7 The silver film preservation spraying machine for hairtail includes a spraying plate 10, a spraying assembly 20 is arranged above the spraying plate 10, the spraying plate 10 is arranged obliquely and is provided with a filtering assembly 30 below, the filtering assembly 30 includes a collecting box 36 with an upper opening, a filtering box 31 is arranged below the collecting box 36, an outlet of the collecting box 36 is connected with an inlet pipe 39 on the filtering box 31 through a first conveying pipe 37, one end of the inlet pipe 39 is arranged in the filtering box 31, and the other end is arranged outside the filtering box 31, the filtering box 31 is internally provided with an inner cylinder 313 with filtering holes, the outlet of the inlet pipe 39 is located inside the inner cylinder 313, and the filtering box 31 is externally provided with a driving motor 33 connected with the inner cylinder 313.

[0022] For small and medium-sized fishing vessels, if hairtail is not selected for low-temperature freezing, artificial immersion or spraying treatment is needed to ensure the appearance of hairtail, and both artificial immersion and spraying have certain disadvantages, such as different residual degrees of preservatives on hairtail in immersion, and the risk of silver film rubbing and damage in the immersion process. More importantly, both immersion and spraying use a large amount of preservatives, increase the preservation cost, and if the preservatives are simply filtered and recovered, impurities are likely to be left, affecting the subsequent preservation of hairtail. Therefore, the spraying plate 10 is arranged obliquely and the spraying assembly 20 is arranged on the upper part of the spraying plate 10, so as to avoid local accumulation or leakage of the preservatives and reduce the compression damage to the silver film of the hairtail. In this way, the hairtail is placed on the spraying plate 10 in turn for spraying, and the excess preservatives after spraying are collected through the upper opening of the collecting box 36, and then sent to the inlet pipe 39 of the filtering box 31 through the first conveying pipe 37. The driving motor 33 drives the inner cylinder 313 to rotate, and the preservatives and impurities are separated through the filtering holes of the inner cylinder 313. In this way, the problems of difficult recovery of preservatives and easy pollution of preservatives by impurities are solved, and the recovered preservatives exist the problem of secondary pollution of hairtail or affect the appearance of hairtail.

[0023] The inner cylinder 313 is open at one end, and the inner bottom of the filter box 31 in the open direction is provided with a first output pipe 38. The outlet of the feed pipe 39 is located at the end of the inner cylinder 313 away from the opening.

[0024] During the spraying operation, the impurity-containing preservative in the feed pipe 39 enters from the distal end of the inner cylinder 313. Under the rotation driven by the driving motor 33, the impurities move along the inner wall of the inner cylinder 313 to the open end and separate. In this way, the separated preservative penetrates into the bottom of the filter box 31 through the filter hole of the inner cylinder 313, is discharged through the discharge box 310, and enters the storage tank 50. The impurities move along the inner wall of the inner cylinder 313 to the open end and then enter the output pipe 38 and are discharged, thereby solving the problem of recycling the preservative during spraying and enabling centralized treatment of the separated substances. The subsequent storage tank 50 is subjected to secondary filtration, thereby reducing the probability of clogging of the spraying assembly 20.

[0025] The inner wall of the inner cylinder 313 is provided with a spiral guide vane 311. The inner cylinder 313 is a rotary body structure with its axis horizontally arranged. The filter box 31 below the inner cylinder 313 is provided with a discharge box 310 in communication with the inside of the filter box 31. When the driving motor 33 drives the rotation of the inner cylinder 313, the guide vane 311 forms a spiral channel, thereby guiding the impurity-containing preservative to move smoothly along the axis direction of the inner cylinder 313, while enhancing the centrifugal separation effect. The preservative penetrates through the filter hole of the inner cylinder 313, is discharged through the discharge box 310, and enters the preservative recycling cycle. The impurities are pushed by the guide vane 311 and are discharged through the first output pipe 38. In this way, the problem of impurity retention and incomplete separation is solved, and the probability of clogging of the spraying assembly 20 is reduced.

[0026] The outlet of the feeding pipe 39 is provided with a buffer bottom plate 314 with a slope, the surface of the buffer bottom plate 314 is provided with a bending state and a vertical arranged guide plate 315, the guide plate 315 is connected with the feeding pipe 39 through a connecting strip plate 312, and the outlet of the feeding pipe 39 is arranged towards the buffer bottom plate 314, so that the flowing preservative can slow down the impact speed through the buffer bottom plate 314 first, and then be uniformly distributed to the inside of the inner cylinder 313 through the guide plate 315. Through this flow path, the mixed solution of the entering preservative and impurities is dispersed and falls on the inner cylinder 313, so as to increase the effective contact area of the dispersed mixed solution of the preservative and impurities with the inner cylinder 313, avoid the mixed solution of the preservative and impurities from falling on the same area of the inner cylinder 313 to weaken the separation effect, and the mixed solution of the preservative and impurities contacts the buffer bottom plate 314 and the guide plate 315 first after being discharged, and the impurities and the liquid can be separated once in the upper part, the flow speed of the impurities and the fluid medium is different, which helps the medium to be discharged from the buffer bottom plate 314 and the guide plate 315 first, so that the concentration effect of the impurities is better after the subsequent preservative and impurities fall on the inner cylinder 313, and the probability of the impurities adhering to the inner wall of the inner cylinder 313 is increased.

[0027] The collection box 36 is provided with an elastic column 35 adjacent to the back part of the spraying plate 10, and the elastic column 35 can be in contact with or separated from the back of the spraying plate 10. The elastic column 35 includes two rubber columns arranged at intervals, and the two rubber columns are connected by a spring. One of the rubber columns is connected with the collection box 36, and at least two elastic columns 35 are arranged at intervals on the collection box 36. During the artificial spraying process of the hairtail, the sprayed liquid is collected into the collection box 36 along the inclined strip-shaped groove 12 and the guide plate 13 of the spraying plate 10 as the number of processed products increases. In this process, the hairtail tissues or other small marine products or impurities and the like may be left on the spraying plate 10. Artificial cleaning can be performed by air spraying through the spraying assembly 20, or the hairtail tissues or other small marine products or impurities and the like can be shaken off into the collection box 36 by swinging the spraying plate 10. The elastic column 35 is arranged to achieve elastic buffering and improve the shaking-off effect. In addition, the elastic column 35 also plays a limiting role, avoiding unnecessary deformation caused by the displacement of the spraying plate 10 and the collision with the collection box 36.

[0028] The surface of the spraying plate 10 is provided with a concave strip-shaped groove 12 at intervals, the spraying plate 10 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclined surface of the spraying plate 10 is provided with a guide plate 13 perpendicular to the surface of the spraying plate 10 below, and the middle part of the guide plate 13 has a gap. The strip-shaped groove 12 guides the preservative to be evenly distributed along the groove body, avoiding local accumulation and pressing the silver film of the belt fish. The spraying plate 10 is arranged in an inclined state, which can accelerate the flow of excess preservative to the guide plate 13. The preservative enters the collecting box 36 through the gap in the middle part of the guide plate 13, thereby solving the problems of spraying blind area and silver film damage caused by uneven distribution of preservative, and improving the collection efficiency of preservative. The upper end of the inclined surface of the spraying plate 10 is sleeved with a sleeve 11, the axis of the sleeve 11 is parallel to the surface of the spraying plate 10, and the sleeve 11 can be replaced by a plate body structure. The sleeve 11 is used to block or limit the movement range of the spraying agent during spraying.

[0029] The spraying plate 10 is arranged on the frame body 70, the frame body 70 includes two vertically and oppositely arranged support columns 71, and a first connecting rod 72 is connected between the two support columns 71. The first connecting rod 72 is rotationally connected with the spraying plate 10, a first limiting rod 73 is arranged below the first connecting rod 72 and parallel to the first connecting rod 72, and a mounting rod 74 is arranged above the first connecting rod 72 and parallel to the first connecting rod 72. The lower surface of the spraying plate 10 can be in contact with or separated from the first limiting rod 73, and the upper surface of the spraying plate 10 can be in contact with or separated from the mounting rod 74. The first connecting rod 72 is used to adjust and limit the angle of the spraying plate 10, so as to adapt to the placement and spraying needs of belt fish with different body lengths, and facilitate manual swinging of the spraying plate 10 to cooperate with the elastic column 35 to shake off impurities, thereby solving the problems of poor adaptability and complicated cleaning of the fixed spraying plate.

[0030] The spraying assembly 20 includes a connecting block 22 rotationally connected with the mounting rod 74, and a spray head 23 detachably connected to the connecting block 22. Thus, the connecting block 22 and the spray head 23 can be replaced conveniently. The spray head 23 has a spraying conveying pipe 21 in communication with an inlet end of the spray head 23. The spraying conveying pipe 21 is connected with a first pipe body 61 in communication therewith. In actual operation, the spraying angle of the spray head 23 can be adjusted by rotating the connecting block 22 relative to the mounting rod 74.

[0031] The first pipe body 61 is connected with a second pump body 60, and the second pump body 60 is connected with the liquid storage tank 50. The second pump body 60 is connected with the upper part of the liquid storage tank 50 through a pipeline, and draws the water filtered by the filter sleeve 52.

[0032] The filter box 31 is connected with the first pump body 40 through a connecting pipeline, and the first pump body 40 is connected with the liquid storage tank 50. The discharge box 310 below the filter box 31 is connected with the first pump body 40 through a connecting pipeline. The first pump body 40 sends the drawn water into the space between the bottom of the liquid storage tank 51 and the bottom surface of the liquid storage tank 50, so that the medium is filtered and then sucked by the second pump body 60 for recycling. Embodiment 2

[0033] In the embodiment, referring to Figs. 1 to 3, the collecting tank 30 is connected to the filter tank 31 through the supporting legs 34, and the upper end opening plane of the collecting tank 30 is inclined. Figure 1 Figure 8 - Fig. 4 shows the structure of the filter tank 31. Figure 10 As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the liquid storage tank 50 comprises a tank body 51, and a support 54 is arranged on the inner bottom of the tank body 51. A base plate 53 is arranged above the support 54, and a filter sleeve 52 is arranged above the base plate 53. The filter sleeve 52 has filter screens 521 on the side surfaces thereof. The filter screens 521 are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite side surfaces of the filter sleeve 52, and the two filter screens 521 form an included angle therebetween. The base plate 53 is provided with a slot 531 which is in communication with the filter sleeve 52. The preservative delivered to the liquid storage tank 50 by the first pump body 40 needs to be filtered by the included angle filter screens 521 of the filter sleeve 52 before being extracted by the second pump body 60. In this way, the fine impurities are filtered and intercepted, the problem of nozzle blockage and secondary pollution caused by the fine impurities is solved, the included angle filter screens 521 increase the filtering contact area and improve the filtering efficiency, and the filter screens 521 need to be replaced regularly. Embodiment 3

[0034] In the embodiment, referring to Figs. 1 to 3, the collecting tank 30 is connected to the filter tank 31 through the supporting legs 34, and the upper end opening plane of the collecting tank 30 is inclined. Figure 1 Figure 8 - Fig. 4 shows the structure of the filter tank 31. Figure 12 As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the liquid storage tank 50 comprises a tank body 51, and a support 54 is arranged on the inner bottom of the tank body 51. A base plate 53 is arranged above the support 54, and a filter sleeve 52 is arranged above the base plate 53. The filter sleeve 52 has filter screens 521 on the side surfaces thereof. The filter screens 521 are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite side surfaces of the filter sleeve 52, and the two filter screens 521 form an included angle therebetween. The base plate 53 is provided with a slot 531 which is in communication with the filter sleeve 52. The preservative delivered to the liquid storage tank 50 by the first pump body 40 needs to be filtered by the included angle filter screens 521 of the filter sleeve 52 before being extracted by the second pump body 60. In this way, the fine impurities are filtered and intercepted, the problem of nozzle blockage and secondary pollution caused by the fine impurities is solved, the included angle filter screens 521 increase the filtering contact area and improve the filtering efficiency, and the filter screens 521 need to be replaced regularly. Embodiment 4

[0035] In the embodiment, the collecting tank 30 is connected to the filter tank 31 through the supporting legs 34, and the upper end opening plane of the collecting tank 30 is inclined. Figure 3

[0036] As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, the liquid storage tank 50 comprises a tank body 51, and a support 54 is arranged on the inner bottom of the tank body 51. A base plate 53 is arranged above the support 54, and a filter sleeve 52 is arranged above the base plate 53. The filter sleeve 52 has filter screens 521 on the side surfaces thereof. The filter screens 521 are symmetrically arranged on the two opposite side surfaces of the filter sleeve 52, and the two filter screens 521 form an included angle therebetween. The base plate 53 is provided with a slot 531 which is in communication with the filter sleeve 52. The preservative delivered to the liquid storage tank 50 by the first pump body 40 needs to be filtered by the included angle filter screens 521 of the filter sleeve 52 before being extracted by the second pump body 60. In this way, the fine impurities are filtered and intercepted, the problem of nozzle blockage and secondary pollution caused by the fine impurities is solved, the included angle filter screens 521 increase the filtering contact area and improve the filtering efficiency, and the filter screens 521 need to be replaced regularly. Figure 3

[0037] ​​​​It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate relative positions or orientations based on the positions or orientations shown in the drawings, and are used only to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting" and the like should be broadly interpreted, for example, they can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] The above embodiments and / or implementations are only used to illustrate the preferred embodiments and / or implementations of the present application, and do not limit the embodiments of the present application in any form. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to other equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical means disclosed in the present application, but should be considered as the same technology or embodiment as the present application.

[0039] The principles and implementations of the present application are described by using specific examples. The above example is only used to help understand the method of the present application and its core idea. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that due to the limited nature of the language expression, there are infinite specific structures. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, some improvements, refinements or changes can be made, or the above technical features can be combined in an appropriate way. These improvements, refinements, changes or combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without improvement, should be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish, comprising a spraying plate (10), wherein a spraying assembly (20) is provided above the spraying plate (10), characterized in that, The spray plate (10) is inclined and has a filter assembly (30) below it. The filter assembly (30) includes a collection box (36) with an opening at the top. A filter box (31) is provided below the collection box (36). The outlet of the collection box (36) is connected to the feed pipe (39) on the filter box (31) through a first conveying pipe (37). One end of the feed pipe (39) is located inside the filter box (31), and the other end is located outside the filter box (31). The filter box (31) has an inner cylinder (313) with filter holes inside. The outlet of the feed pipe (39) is located inside the inner cylinder (313). A drive motor (33) connected to the inner cylinder (313) is provided outside the filter box (31).

2. The silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner cylinder (313) has an opening at one end, and the filter box (31) with the opening direction is provided with a first output pipe (38) at the bottom. The outlet of the feed pipe (39) is located at the end of the inner cylinder (313) away from its opening.

3. The silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the inner cylinder (313) is provided with a spirally arranged guide vane (311). The inner cylinder (313) is a rotating body structure and its axis is horizontal. The filter box (31) below the inner cylinder (313) is provided with a discharge box (310) that communicates with the inside of the filter box (31).

4. The silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish according to claim 1, characterized in that, Below the outlet of the feed pipe (39) is a sloped buffer base plate (314). The surface of the buffer base plate (314) has a bent and vertically arranged guide plate (315). The guide plate (315) is connected to the feed pipe (39) through a connecting strip (312). The outlet of the feed pipe (39) is set towards the buffer base plate (314).

5. The silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish according to claim 1, characterized in that, The collection box (36) has an elastic post (35) on the back side of the adjacent spray plate (10), which can contact or separate from the back side of the spray plate (10).

6. The silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the spray plate (10) is provided with recessed strip grooves (12) spaced apart. The spray plate (10) is inclined and has a guide plate (13) perpendicular to its surface below the inclined surface of the spray plate (10). The guide plate (13) has a notch in the middle.

7. The silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray plate (10) is mounted on the frame (70). The frame (70) includes two vertical and oppositely arranged support columns (71). A first connecting rod (72) is connected between the two support columns (71). The first connecting rod (72) is rotatably connected to the spray plate (10). A first limiting rod (73) is provided below the first connecting rod (72) and is parallel to it. An installation rod (74) is provided above the first connecting rod (72) and is parallel to it.

8. The silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish according to claim 7, characterized in that, The spraying assembly (20) includes a connecting block (22) rotatably connected to the mounting rod (74), a nozzle (23) is detachably connected to the connecting block (22), the nozzle (23) has a spraying delivery pipe (21) communicating with its inlet end, and the spraying delivery pipe (21) is connected to a first pipe body (61) communicating with it.

9. The silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish according to claim 8, characterized in that, The first tube (61) is connected to a second pump body (60), and the second pump body (60) is connected to a storage tank (50).

10. The silver film preservation spraying machine for ribbonfish according to claim 9, characterized in that, The filter box (31) is connected to the first pump body (40) via a connecting pipe, and the first pump body (40) is connected to the liquid storage tank (50).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Preservation method of fish using ice coating

    KR1020250162055A

  • A kind of preservation method of shrimp

    LU502030B1