Water management monitor for water resource management
By using solar power and an automatic positioning system, the problems of inconvenient movement of water management monitoring instruments on the water surface and wind obstruction have been solved, thus achieving stable and flexible water resource monitoring.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing water management monitoring instruments are difficult to move flexibly on the water surface and are easily obstructed by aquatic plants and crosswinds, resulting in poor monitoring performance.
The monitoring device, powered by solar photovoltaic panels, is combined with a floating block, propeller, and anchor system. It uses a network connection module to control the propeller to adjust its direction, and a servo motor drives the winding device and anchor to achieve automatic positioning and fixation, preventing the floating block from shifting.
It enables the monitoring device to be stably positioned and moved flexibly on the water surface, avoiding obstruction by aquatic plants and impact from crosswinds, thereby improving the monitoring effect and automation level of water resource management.
Smart Images
Figure CN121822733A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to water resource management equipment technical field, specifically is a kind of water management monitoring instrument for water resource management. BACKGROUND
[0002] Water conservancy project is the general term of various engineering constructions for controlling, utilizing and protecting surface and underground water resources and environment, and water management refers to the management of planning, development, distribution and effective use of water sources under hydrological policy and law, water conservancy planning is a component of basin planning or regional water conservancy planning, and the construction of a water conservancy project will have a great impact on the environment of its surrounding area, both beneficial and harmful, such as submerging, submerging, resettlement, relocation and other adverse aspects, so when managing water resources, the hydrological characteristics need to be monitored.
[0003] Based on the above, the present application person finds that the existing water management monitoring instrument for water resource management mainly has the following deficiencies, for example: the existing water management monitoring instrument needs to be dragged on the water surface by the staff when monitoring different positions, which is not convenient for monitoring different water areas, and the monitoring instrument on the water surface is easily blocked by water grass on the water surface, which affects the monitoring of the monitoring instrument on water management, and the monitoring instrument on the water surface is easily moved to the shore by the impact of crosswind, which affects the monitoring effect of water resource management. SUMMARY
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present application provides a water management monitoring instrument for water resource management.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a water management monitoring instrument for water resource management, which comprises a monitoring main body, a support frame, a solar photovoltaic panel, a warning light, a wireless signal antenna and a network connection module, the top center position of the monitoring main body is provided with a support frame, the solar photovoltaic panel is provided with four, and the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged around the four side end faces of the support frame, the warning light is installed at the top center position of the support frame, the wireless signal antenna is arranged at the top of the support frame, and the network connection module is fixedly connected to the middle position of the support frame.
[0006] Further, the monitoring body comprises a floating pull block, a top cover, a monitoring instrument, a winding device, an iron anchor, a propeller and water holes, the floating pull block is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the support frame, the monitoring instrument is installed on the bottom end face of the floating pull block, the winding device is installed at the middle position of the interior of the floating pull block, the iron anchor is fixedly connected to the winding device, the propeller is arranged at the bottom side end of the floating pull block, the four water holes are arranged around the interior bottom end of the floating pull block, the floating pull block is made of hard plastic material, and the interior of the floating pull block is hollow, having a large buoyancy.
[0007] Further, the monitoring instrument comprises a mounting body, a control module, a water level monitoring instrument, a PH value monitoring instrument and a flow monitoring instrument, the mounting body is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the floating pull block, the control module is arranged at the interior rear end of the mounting body, the water level monitoring instrument is installed on the left side of the mounting body, the PH value monitoring instrument is arranged at the front end of the mounting body, and the flow monitoring instrument is located at the interior right side of the mounting body, the mounting body is circular, and the interior of the mounting body is hollow.
[0008] Further, the mounting body comprises a frame body, a wire tube and sealing rings, the frame body is bolted to the bottom end face of the floating pull block, the wire tube is fixedly connected to the interior side end face of the frame body, the four sealing rings are in transition fit with the water level monitoring instrument, the PH value monitoring instrument and the flow monitoring instrument, and the sealing rings are made of rubber material and have a certain elasticity.
[0009] Further, the sealing ring comprises a sealing body, a through hole and deformation grooves, the sealing body is arranged at the interior end face of the frame body, the through hole is located at the middle position of the sealing body, and the two deformation grooves are arranged at the top end face of the sealing body, and the deformation grooves are circular.
[0010] Further, the winding device comprises a support frame, a winding roller, a toothed disc, a servo motor, a steel wire rope and a guide device, the support frame is installed at the interior top end of the floating pull block, the winding roller is transversely connected to the interior two side end faces of the support frame, the toothed disc is fixedly connected to the end face of the winding roller, the servo motor is installed at the interior side end of the support frame, the output end of the servo motor is engaged with the toothed disc through a gear, the steel wire rope is wound around the end face of the winding roller, the other end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the iron anchor, and the guide device is arranged at the interior bottom end of the support frame.
[0011] Further, the guiding device comprises fixing rods, fixing blocks, guiding blocks and guiding grooves, the fixing rods are two, and are fixedly connected to the inner two side end faces of the support frame, the fixing blocks are clamped at the ends of the fixing rods, the two side end faces of the guiding blocks are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks, the guiding grooves are arranged at the inner middle positions of the guiding blocks, the fixing rods have the function of stretching and retracting, and the upper and lower ends of the guiding grooves are in arc shape. Advantages
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages: 1. The solar energy photovoltaic panel is used for converting solar energy into electric energy, so that the monitoring instrument can monitor water management on the water surface for a long time, and the network connection module can enable the staff to issue instructions to control the propeller to adjust the direction and rotation to drive the floating pull block to move to the area to be monitored for water management monitoring.
[0013] 2. The monitoring instrument is arranged at the bottom of the floating pull block, the water grass can be blocked through the side end of the floating pull block, and the water flow passes through the water passing hole to fill the inner bottom end of the floating pull block, so that the monitoring instrument can stably monitor the water area.
[0014] 3. The servo motor drives the winding roller to rotate through the toothed disc to wind the steel wire rope, the iron anchor is pulled up from the bottom of the water, the floating pull block can move to different areas for water management monitoring, the servo motor can be reversed to automatically sink the iron anchor into the river bottom to fix the floating pull block, prevent the floating pull block from being displaced by the impact of crosswind, and realize the automatic function without the presence of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a water management monitoring instrument for water resource management.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a monitoring main body.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a top view structural schematic diagram of the monitoring instrument.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of an installation body.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a sealing ring.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of a winding device.
[0021] Figure 7This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the guiding device of the present invention.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Monitoring unit; 2. Support frame; 3. Solar photovoltaic panel; 4. Warning light; 5. Wireless signal antenna; 6. Network connection module; 7. Floating pull block; 8. Top cover; 12. Monitoring instrument; 13. Winding device; 14. Anchor; 15. Propeller; 16. Water passage hole; 17. Mounting body; 131. Control module; 132. Water level monitor; 133. pH value monitor; 134. Flow monitor; 135. Frame a1; conduit a2; sealing ring a3; sealing body a31; through hole a32; deformation groove a33; support frame s1; winding roller s2; toothed disc s3; servo motor s4; wire rope s5; guide device s6; fixing rod s61; fixing block s62; guide block s64; guide groove s65. Implementation
[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 The specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows: Its structure includes a monitoring body 1, a support frame 2, a solar photovoltaic panel 3, a warning light 4, a wireless signal antenna 5, and a network connection module 6. The support frame 2 is located at the top center of the monitoring body 1. There are four solar photovoltaic panels 3, which are arranged around the four sides of the support frame 2. The warning light 4 is installed at the top center of the support frame 2. The wireless signal antenna 5 is located at the top of the support frame 2. The network connection module 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame 2.
[0025] The monitoring unit 1 includes a floating block 11, a top cover 12, a monitor 13, a winding device 14, an anchor 15, a propeller 16, and water holes 17. The floating block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the support frame 2. The monitor 13 is installed on the bottom end face of the floating block 11. The winding device 14 is installed in the middle of the interior of the floating block 11. The anchor 15 is fixedly connected to the winding device 14. The propeller 16 is located at the bottom side of the floating block 11. There are four water holes 17, which are arranged around the bottom of the interior of the floating block 11. The floating block 11 is made of hard plastic and has a hollow interior, which provides greater buoyancy and facilitates the control of the propeller 16 to adjust its direction and rotate, moving the floating block 11 to the area to be monitored.
[0026] The monitoring device 13 includes a mounting body 131, a control module 132, a water level monitor 133, a pH value monitor 134, and a flow rate monitor 135. The mounting body 131 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the floating block 11. The control module 132 is located at the rear end of the mounting body 131. The water level monitor 133 is installed on the left side of the mounting body 131. The pH value monitor 134 is located at the front end of the mounting body 131. The flow rate monitor 135 is located on the right side of the mounting body 131. The mounting body 131 is annular and has a hollow interior, which facilitates the processing of collected data and transmission to the administrator's computer for monitoring via the network connection module 6.
[0027] The mounting body 131 includes a frame a1, a conduit a2, and a sealing ring a3. The frame a1 is bolted to the bottom end face of the floating pull block 11. The conduit a2 is fixedly connected to the inner side end face of the frame a1. There are four sealing rings a3, and the sealing rings a3 are in transition fit with the water level monitor 133, the pH value monitor 134, and the flow monitor 135. The sealing rings a3 are made of rubber and have a certain degree of elasticity, which helps to improve the sealing of the inside of the frame a1 and prevent water from entering the inside of the frame a1.
[0028] The sealing ring a3 includes a sealing body a31, a through hole a32, and a deformation groove a33. The sealing body a31 is disposed on the inner end face of the frame a1. The through hole a32 is located in the middle of the sealing body a31. There are two deformation grooves a33, and the deformation grooves a33 are located on the top end face of the sealing body a31. The deformation grooves a33 are annular, which helps to improve the tightness between the sealing body a31 and the frame a1 and prevents water from flowing into the interior of the frame a1 and causing a short circuit.
[0029] Based on the above embodiments, the specific working principle is as follows: When water management needs to be monitored, the buoyancy of the water pipe floating block 11 can be used to support the support frame 2, allowing the solar photovoltaic panel 3 to convert solar energy into electrical energy, enabling the monitoring instrument 13 to monitor water management on the water surface for a long time. Through the network connection module 6, staff can issue commands to control the propeller 16 to adjust its direction and rotation, moving the floating block 11 to the area to be monitored. The block is then fixed to the bottom of the water by an anchor 15 to prevent displacement due to crosswinds. The control module 132, installed inside the mounting body 131, controls the water level monitor 133, pH monitor 134, and flow monitor 135, and processes the collected data. The network connection module 6 sends data to the administrator's computer. Then, the sealing ring a3 is attached to the inner end face of the frame a1, so that when the water level monitor 133, pH monitor 134, and flow monitor 135 are fixed, the sealing ring a3 can be squeezed and deformed, improving the sealing performance of the inside of the frame a1 and preventing water from entering the inside of the frame a1 and causing a short circuit. Finally, the end face of the sealing body a31 is attached to the inner end face of the frame a1, so that when the water level monitor 133, pH monitor 134, and flow monitor 135 are fixed, the end face of the sealing body a31 is squeezed and deformed towards the end face of the deformation groove a33, improving the tightness between the sealing body a31 and the frame a1, and preventing water from flowing into the inside of the frame a1 and causing a short circuit. Example 2: Please refer to Figures 6-7 The specific embodiments of the present invention are as follows: The winding device 14 includes a support frame s1, a winding roller s2, a gear disc s3, a servo motor s4, a steel wire rope s5, and a guide device s6. The support frame s1 is installed inside the top of the floating block 11. The winding roller s2 is laterally connected to the two inner end faces of the support frame s1. The gear disc s3 is fixedly connected to the end face of the winding roller s2. The servo motor s4 is installed inside the side of the support frame s1, and the output end of the servo motor s4 meshes with the gear disc s3 through a gear. The steel wire rope s5 is wound around the end face of the winding roller s2, and the other end of the steel wire rope s5 is fixedly connected to the anchor 15. The guide device s6 is located inside the bottom of the support frame s1, and the steel wire rope s5 passes through the inner end face of the guide device s6. This facilitates the servo motor s4 driving the winding roller s2 to rotate and wind the steel wire rope s5 through the gear disc s3, so that the anchor 15 fixed at the bottom of the water can be pulled up, achieving the purpose of automatic anchor retraction.
[0030] The guiding device s6 includes a fixed rod s61, a fixed block s62, a guide block s64, and a guide groove s65. There are two fixed rods s61, which are fixedly connected to the inner two end faces of the support frame s1. The fixed block s62 is engaged with the end of the fixed rod s61. The two end faces of the guide block s64 are fixedly connected to the fixed block s62. The guide groove s65 is located in the middle of the guide block s64. The fixed rod s61 has a telescopic function. The upper and lower ends of the guide groove s65 are arc-shaped, which helps to make the end face of the guide groove s65 contact the wire rope s5, reduce friction, and prevent the wire rope s5 from being subjected to excessive friction for a long time, which may cause wear or even breakage.
[0031] Based on the above embodiments, the specific working principle is as follows: The servo motor S4 drives the winding roller S2 to rotate via the gear disc S3, winding the steel wire rope S5. This allows the anchor 15, fixed to the bottom of the water, to be pulled up, enabling the floating block 11 to move and monitor different areas for water management. Alternatively, the servo motor S4 can reverse, driving the winding roller S2 via the gear disc S3 to loosen the steel wire rope S5, allowing the anchor 15 to automatically sink to the riverbed and fix the floating block 11, preventing displacement due to crosswinds. Finally, the fixing rod S61 secures the anchor. The end face of the fixed block s62 allows the wire rope s5 to be guided by the guide block s64 when it is being wound and pulled on the anchor 15. This allows the wire rope s5 to be smoothly wound on the end face of the winding roller s2. The upper and lower end faces of the guide groove s65 are set to be arc-shaped, which reduces friction when the wire rope s5 is in contact with the end face of the guide groove s65. This prevents the wire rope s5 from being worn or even broken due to excessive friction over a long period of time. This allows the anchor 15 to stably fix the floating block 11 in the water, improving the effectiveness of water management and monitoring. The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0032] Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A water management monitoring device for water resource management, the structure of which includes a monitoring body (1), a support frame (2), a solar photovoltaic panel (3), a warning light (4), a wireless signal antenna (5), and a network connection module (6). The support frame (2) is located at the top center of the monitoring body (1). There are four solar photovoltaic panels (3), which are arranged around the four sides of the support frame (2). The warning light (4) is installed at the top center of the support frame (2). The wireless signal antenna (5) is located at the top of the support frame (2). The network connection module (6) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support frame (2).
2. The water management monitoring instrument for water resource management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring body (1) includes a floating block (11), a top cover (12), a monitor (13), a winding device (14), an anchor (15), a propeller (16), and a water passage hole (17). The floating block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the support frame (2). The monitor (13) is installed on the bottom end face of the floating block (11). The winding device (14) is installed in the middle of the interior of the floating block (11). The anchor (15) is fixedly connected to the winding device (14). The propeller (16) is located at the bottom side of the floating block (11). There are four water passage holes (17), which are arranged around the bottom of the interior of the floating block (11).
3. A water management monitoring instrument for water resource management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring device (13) includes an installation body (131), a control module (132), a water level monitor (133), a pH value monitor (134), and a flow rate monitor (135). The installation body (131) is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the floating block (11). The control module (132) is located at the rear end of the installation body (131). The water level monitor (133) is installed on the left side of the installation body (131). The pH value monitor (134) is located at the front end of the installation body (131). The flow rate monitor (135) is located on the right side of the installation body (131).
4. A water management monitoring instrument for water resource management according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting body (131) includes a frame (a1), a conduit (a2), and a sealing ring (a3). The frame (a1) is bolted to the bottom end face of the floating block (11). The conduit (a2) is fixedly connected to the inner side end face of the frame (a1). There are four sealing rings (a3), and the sealing rings (a3) are in transition with the water level monitor (133), the pH value monitor (134), and the flow monitor (135).
5. A water management monitoring instrument for water resource management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing ring (a3) includes a sealing body (a31), a through hole (a32), and a deformation groove (a33). The sealing body (a31) is disposed on the inner end face of the frame (a1). The through hole (a32) is located in the middle of the sealing body (a31). There are two deformation grooves (a33), and the deformation grooves (a33) are located on the top end face of the sealing body (a31).
6. A water management monitoring instrument for water resource management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The winding device (14) includes a support frame (s1), a winding roller (s2), a gear disc (s3), a servo motor (s4), a wire rope (s5), and a guide device (s6). The support frame (s1) is installed at the top inside of the floating block (11). The winding roller (s2) is laterally connected to the two inner end faces of the support frame (s1). The gear disc (s3) is fixedly connected to the end face of the winding roller (s2). The servo motor (s4) is installed at the inner side of the support frame (s1), and the output end of the servo motor (s4) meshes with the gear disc (s3) through a gear. The wire rope (s5) is wound around the end face of the winding roller (s2), and the other end of the wire rope (s5) is fixedly connected to the anchor (15). The guide device (s6) is located at the bottom inside of the support frame (s1).
7. A water management monitoring instrument for water resource management according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guiding device (s6) includes a fixed rod (s61), a fixed block (s62), a guide block (s64), and a guide groove (s65). There are two fixed rods (s61), which are fixedly connected to the inner two end faces of the support frame (s1). The fixed block (s62) is engaged with the end of the fixed rod (s61). The two end faces of the guide block (s64) are fixedly connected to the fixed block (s62). The guide groove (s65) is located in the middle of the inside of the guide block (s64).