Self-generating electricity collection and storage equipment for vibration energy of reservoir flood discharge device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power generation collection and storage equipment, in particular to self-power-generation collection and storage equipment for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device, and is characterized in that plugging structures are arranged inside and on the outer wall of a battery box, are used for realizing rotation stopping of blades and sealing of heat dissipation grooves, and are linked with a protection structure; the protection structure is used for improving the fireproof protection performance of the battery box, the protection structure is linked with a reminding structure, the reminding structure is used for reminding when a fire occurs, a cleaning structure is arranged at the heat dissipation groove, and the cleaning structure is used for realizing anti-blocking dredging of the filter screen; high-temperature smoke generated by thermal runaway can fuse a fusible alloy barrier strip, so that a fireproof blocking plate quickly seals a heat dissipation groove under the action of a first spring, meanwhile, a transmission structure between a motor and a blade is automatically separated, and the blade stops rotating. In this way, external air is prevented from entering the box through the heat dissipation grooves to support combustion, and the situation that the blades rotate to accelerate air flow in the box to expand fire is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power generation collection and storage equipment, in particular to a water reservoir flood discharge device vibration energy self-power generation collection and storage equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The water reservoir flood discharge device of the present application refers to a sluice, which realizes flood discharge by lifting the gate. Through retrieval, the patent with publication number CN221575245U proposes a low-voltage energy storage device with collection and power generation functions, which includes a battery box, a solar cell panel, a lithium battery pack fixedly arranged inside the battery box, and the solar cell panel and the lithium battery pack are electrically connected. The solar cell panel collects solar energy and converts it into electrical energy, which is stored in the lithium battery pack. The lithium battery pack stores electricity for power generation and power supply to other equipment.

[0003] Although the above-mentioned patent does not directly disclose the heat dissipation mode of the battery box, it is easy to think that heat dissipation is achieved through a heat dissipation fan and a heat dissipation hole to ensure the stable operation of the internal components of the battery box. However, there is still a significant shortcoming in the safety protection aspect: when the battery inside the battery box self-ignites due to short circuit or other faults, the heat dissipation fan originally used for heat dissipation and the heat dissipation hole will reverse the safety risk, specifically, the rotating heat dissipation fan will accelerate the air circulation in the box, thereby helping the fire spread; and the heat dissipation hole becomes a discharge channel for flames and high-temperature gases, which easily leads to the spread of fire to other locations of the battery box and surrounding equipment, causing more extensive burning damage. In addition, the existing equipment lacks an emergency response mechanism when a fire occurs, which cannot stop the rotation of the heat dissipation fan in time, nor can it quickly block the heat dissipation hole, thereby causing insufficient fire protection performance of the battery box itself, which cannot effectively contain the spread of fire, and brings serious safety hazards to the equipment itself and its surrounding equipment. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to solve the shortcomings in the background art, and a water reservoir flood discharge device vibration energy self-power generation collection and storage equipment is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: a water reservoir flood discharge device vibration energy self-power generation collection and storage equipment, which comprises a flood discharge device and a battery box. The top of the flood discharge device is provided with a platform, the top of the platform is installed with a generator through a protective cover, the bottom of the flood discharge device is rotatably connected with a water wheel, the rotor of the generator and the end of the water wheel are fixed with a pulley, the outside of the pulley is provided with a belt, the inside of the battery box is provided with an energy storage battery, and the generator and the energy storage battery are electrically connected through wires, The top of the battery box is provided with blades, the side wall of the battery box is provided with a heat dissipation groove, a filter screen is arranged in the heat dissipation groove, the inside of the battery box is provided with a sealing structure, the sealing structure is used to realize the rotation stop of the blades and the sealing of the heat dissipation groove, the sealing structure is connected with a protection structure, the protection structure is used to improve the fireproof performance of the battery box, the protection structure is connected with a reminding structure, the reminding structure is used to remind when a fire occurs, a cleaning structure is arranged at the heat dissipation groove, and the cleaning structure is connected with a heat dissipation fan, and the cleaning structure is used to realize the unblocking of the filter screen.

[0006] As a further scheme of the application, the sealing structure comprises a first groove arranged on the side wall of the battery box, a first sliding block is slidably arranged in the first groove and a first spring is arranged in the first groove, a fireproof sealing plate is fixed to the outside of the first sliding block, and a fusible alloy blocking strip is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the battery box, one end of the fusible alloy blocking strip extends into the first groove and blocks the first sliding block.

[0007] As a further scheme of the application, the sealing structure further comprises a motor fixed to the back of the battery box, a first shaft is fixed to the output end of the motor, a plug block is slidably connected to the inside of the first shaft through a second groove, the plug block is connected to the inside of the second groove through a second spring arranged therein, a circular plate is fixed to the outside of the plug block, the other end of the fusible alloy blocking strip is located at the circular plate, a supporting rod is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the battery box, a second shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the supporting rod, a plug groove is arranged in the inside of the second shaft, one end of the plug block is located in the inside of the plug groove, and a first bevel gear is fixed to one end of the second shaft.

[0008] As a further scheme of the application, a third shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the inner cavity of the battery box, the blades are fixed to the outside of the third shaft, and a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear is fixed to the outside of the third shaft.

[0009] As a further scheme of the application, the protection structure comprises a hollow box arranged on the top of the battery box, water is stored in the inside of the hollow box through a water bag, a third groove is arranged on the side wall of the hollow box, a rod is arranged in the inside of the hollow box, the rod is fixedly connected to the fireproof sealing plate through the third groove, a hollow groove is arranged in the wall of the hollow box, and the hollow box and the hollow groove are communicated through a drainage groove.

[0010] As a further scheme of the application, the cleaning structure comprises a fourth groove arranged on the inner wall of the battery box, a fourth sliding block and a fourth spring are arranged in the fourth groove, a magnet plate is fixed to the outside of the fourth sliding block, a thin plate is fixed to the outside of the magnet plate, and the thin plate is provided with a slot corresponding to the heat dissipation groove.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, the cleaning structure further comprises a No. 5 groove arranged at the top of the heat dissipation groove, and a No. 5 sliding block and a No. 5 spring are arranged in the No. 5 groove, and the No. 5 sliding block is fixed with the filter screen.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the cleaning structure further comprises an inclined edge arranged at the bottom of the heat dissipation groove, and the filter screen is fixed with a light iron block, and the iron block cooperates with the magnet plate.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, the reminding structure comprises a water inlet arranged at the side wall of the hollow box, and a hollow block is fixed outside the hollow box, and a baffle made of paper sheet is arranged at the bottom of the hollow block, and a ball is arranged in the hollow block.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, the reminding structure further comprises a knocking plate fixed on the outer wall of the battery box, and the knocking plate is located directly below the hollow block.

[0015] The water reservoir flood discharge device vibration energy self-power generation collection and storage equipment has the beneficial effects that: 1. When a fire occurs inside the battery box, high-temperature smoke generated by thermal runaway will melt the fusible alloy blocking strip, so that the fireproof blocking plate is quickly closed under the action of the No. 1 spring, and the transmission structure between the motor and the blade is automatically separated, and the blade stops rotating. In this way, it not only prevents external air from entering the box through the heat dissipation groove to assist combustion, but also avoids the rotation of the blade accelerating the air flow in the box to expand the fire, effectively solving the problem that the heat dissipation structure in the background technology intensifies the combustion when a fire occurs.

[0016] 2. When the fireproof blocking plate moves, the linked rod pierces the water bag, and the released water flows through the drain groove into the hollow groove, forming a local wrapping and water cooling isolation for the battery box, enhancing the self-fireproofing performance of the box body and inhibiting the spread of the fire outward. In addition, the paper sheet baffle at the bottom of the hollow block loses its bearing capacity when it encounters water, and the ball falls and hits the knocking plate, making a sound, realizing mechanical fire alarm, forming double warning with the existing smoke alarm, improving the emergency response capability, and solving the problem of lack of effective fire protection and reminding mechanism in the background technology.

[0017] 3. Under the non-fire working condition, the periodic magnetic repulsion force between the blade and the sheet is generated during the continuous rotation of the blade, driving the magnet plate to rise and fall and driving the sheet to stir the air flow in the box, which helps to uniformly diffuse the cold air to each area inside the battery box, improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency. At the same time, the iron block on the filter screen is periodically attracted by the magnet plate during the lifting and lowering process, driving the filter screen to bend and vibrate along the inclined edge, effectively removing the dust and impurities accumulated in the filter screen holes, ensuring the long-term smoothness of the heat dissipation channel, and improving the long-term operation reliability of the equipment in complex environments.

[0018] 4. Through the mechanical linkage design between the blocking structure, protection structure and prompting structure, the functions of fire detection, ventilation blocking, cooling and prompting are automatically triggered and executed, without the participation of external power or complex control system. This pure mechanical linkage response mechanism not only has simple and reliable structure and low maintenance cost, but also can operate normally when the battery system itself is powered off or the electronic sensor fails, significantly enhancing the safety redundancy and autonomous protection capability of the equipment in extreme working conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 The flood discharge device and the battery box structure schematic diagram proposed by the present application; Figure 2 The flood discharge device and the battery box structure schematic diagram proposed by the present application; Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the water wheel after rotating angle; Figure 3 The internal structure schematic diagram of the battery box proposed by the present application; Figure 4 The internal structure schematic diagram of the battery box proposed by the present application; Figure 3 The sectional view of the heat dissipation groove and the hollow block of the battery box; Figure 5 The internal structure schematic diagram of the battery box proposed by the present application; Figure 4 The enlarged view of A of the battery box; Figure 6 The enlarged view of B of the battery box; Figure 4 The enlarged view of B of the battery box; Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the battery box showing the hollow groove and the drainage groove; Figure 8 The structure schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery box proposed by the present application; Figure 9 The side view of the battery box proposed by the present application; Figure 10 The water inlet structure schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery box proposed by the present application; Figure 11 The blocking structure schematic diagram proposed by the present application; Figure 12 The sectional view of the battery box proposed by the present application; Figure 11 The sectional view of the battery box proposed by the present application;

[0020] In the figure: 1, flood discharge device; 2, battery box; 3, platform; 4, generator; 5, water wheel; 6, pulley; 7, energy storage battery; 8, wire; 9, blade; 10, heat sink; 11, filter screen; 12, No. 1 groove; 13, No. 1 sliding block; 14, No. 1 spring; 15, fireproof blocking plate; 16, fusible metal blocking strip; 17, motor; 18, No. 1 shaft; 19, No. 2 groove; 20, plug; 21, No. 2 spring; 22, round piece; 23, support rod; 24, No. 2 shaft; 25, insertion slot; 26, No. 1 bevel gear; 27, No. 3 shaft; 28, No. 2 bevel gear; 29, hollow box; 30, water bag; 31, No. 3 groove; 32, binding rod; 33, hollow groove; 34, drainage groove; 35, No. 4 groove; 36, No. 4 sliding block; 37, No. 4 spring; 38, magnet plate; 39, sheet; 40, notch; 41, No. 5 groove; 42, No. 5 sliding block; 43, No. 5 spring; 44, bevel edge; 45, iron block; 46, water inlet; 47, hollow block; 48, baffle; 49, ball; 50, knocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "connecting", "setting" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific structure of the present application, and the embodiments thereof will be described below.

[0023] The utility model provides a reservoir flood releasing device vibration energy's self -power collection and storage equipment, the flood releasing device 1, the battery box 2, the top of flood releasing device 1 is provided with the platform 3, the top of platform 3 is installed with generator 4 through the protective cover, the bottom of flood releasing device 1 is rotatably connected with water wheel 5, the rotor of generator 4 is fixed with pulley 6 with the end of water wheel 5, the outside of pulley 6 is provided with the belt, the inside of battery box 2 is provided with energy storage battery 7, and generator 4 and energy storage battery 7 are electrically connected through wire 8.

[0024] It is explained that the water reservoir flood releasing device of the utility model refers to the water gate, and the flood is released by lifting the gate plate, when the flood is released, the water flow impacts the water wheel 5 to make it rotate, then the rotor of generator 4 is rotated through the belt drive to realize self -power generation, and mechanical energy is converted into electric energy, then is stored in the energy storage battery 7 in the battery box 2, and the energy storage battery 7 collects and stores the power generated.

[0025] It is explained that the battery box 2 is installed in the gate chamber control room or the special machine room on the bank, away from the direct impact area of flood flow.

[0026] It is explained that the generator 4 of the utility model is located on the top of platform 3, but is not limited to this, for example, the generator 4 can also be installed in the gate or other suitable areas, and the installation position is not limited, as long as it meets the on -site use.

[0027] Specifically, the top of the battery box 2 is provided with a blade 9, the side wall of the battery box 2 is provided with a heat dissipation groove 10, the inside of the heat dissipation groove 10 is provided with a filter screen 11, the inside and the outer wall of the battery box 2 are provided with a sealing structure, the sealing structure is used to realize the stop of the blade 9 and the closure of the heat dissipation groove 10, the sealing structure is linked with a protection structure, the protection structure is used to improve the fireproof performance of the battery box 2, the protection structure is linked with a reminding structure, the reminding structure is used to remind when the fire occurs, the cleaning structure is provided at the heat dissipation groove 10, and the cleaning structure is linked with the blade 9, and the cleaning structure is used to realize the unblocking of the filter screen 11.

[0028] Further, the sealing structure includes a first slot 12 provided on the side wall of the battery box 2, a first sliding block 13 is slidably arranged in the first slot 12 and a first spring 14 is arranged in the first slot 12, a fireproof sealing plate 15 is fixed to the outside of the first sliding block 13, a fusible alloy blocking strip 16 is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the battery box 2, and one end of the fusible alloy blocking strip 16 extends into the first slot 12 and blocks the first sliding block 13.

[0029] Further, the sealing structure further comprises a motor 17 fixed at the back of the battery box 2, an output end of the motor 17 is fixed with a first shaft 18, the inside of the first shaft 18 is slidably connected with an insertion block 20 through a second slot 19, the inside of the second slot 19 is connected with the insertion block 20 through the second spring 21 arranged, the outside of the insertion block 20 is fixed with a round sheet 22, the other end of the fusible alloy blocking strip 16 is located at the round sheet 22, the top of the inner cavity of the battery box 2 is fixed with a supporting rod 23, the inside of the supporting rod 23 is rotatably connected with a second shaft 24, the inside of the second shaft 24 is provided with an insertion groove 25, one end of the insertion block 20 is located in the inside of the insertion groove 25, one end of the second shaft 24 is fixed with a first bevel gear 26.

[0030] In addition, the top of the inner cavity of the battery box 2 is rotatably connected with a third shaft 27, the blade 9 is fixed on the outside of the third shaft 27, and the outside of the third shaft 27 is fixed with a second bevel gear 28 meshing with the first bevel gear 26.

[0031] The above working principle is that when working normally, the motor 17 rotates with the first shaft 18, the second shaft 24 and the first bevel gear 26, since the first bevel gear 26 meshes with the second bevel gear 28, the motor 17 starts to rotate with the third shaft 27 and the blade 9, and the heat dissipation of the inside of the battery box 2 is realized through the rotation of the blade 9, and the heat dissipation is realized through the cooperation of the blade 9 and the heat dissipation groove 10.

[0032] However, when the inside of the battery box 2 catches fire due to short circuit and the like, at this time, the temperature of the smoke in front of the fire reaches the melting temperature of the fusible alloy blocking strip 16, so the fusible alloy blocking strip 16 melts and loses the blocking force of the first sliding block 13 and the round sheet 22, so the compressed first spring 14 resets with the first sliding block 13 and the fireproof sealing plate 15 moving, and then the fireproof sealing plate 15 closes the heat dissipation groove 10.

[0033] And the first shaft 18 is reset by the elongated second spring 21, then the insertion block 20 leaves from the insertion groove 25 and shrinks into the inside of the second slot 19, so that the first shaft 18 is separated from the second shaft 24, so that the first shaft 18 idles and no longer rotates with the second shaft 24 when the fire occurs.

[0034] The first problem raised in the background art is solved by closing the heat dissipation groove 10 by the fireproof sealing plate 15 and the blade 9 stopping rotating by the first shaft 18 idling.

[0035] Further, the protection structure comprises a hollow box 29 on the top of the battery box 2, water is stored in the hollow box 29 through a water bag 30, a side wall of the hollow box 29 is provided with a third groove 31, and a rod 32 is arranged in the hollow box 29 and fixedly connected with the fireproof blocking plate 15 through the third groove 31, and a hollow groove 33 is arranged in the wall of the hollow box 29 and communicated with the hollow box 29 through a drainage groove 34.

[0036] The working principle is that when the fireproof blocking plate 15 moves, the rod 32 moves at the third groove 31, then the rod 32 breaks the water bag 30 to make the water in the water bag 30 flow out, and then the water flows into the hollow groove 33 through the drainage groove 34, which is beneficial to the water filling of the battery box 2, and further improves the fireproof performance of the battery box 2, prevents the influence on the surrounding equipment of the battery box 2, and solves the second problem in the background art.

[0037] Next, the cleaning structure comprises a fourth groove 35 arranged on the inner wall of the battery box 2, a fourth sliding block 36 and a fourth spring 37 are arranged in the fourth groove 35, a magnet plate 38 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the fourth sliding block 36, a sheet 39 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the magnet plate 38, the sheet 39 is provided with a slot 40 corresponding to the heat dissipation groove 10, the cleaning structure further comprises a fifth groove 41 arranged on the top of the heat dissipation groove 10, a fifth sliding block 42 and a fifth spring 43 are arranged in the fifth groove 41, and the fifth sliding block 42 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 11.

[0038] Further, the cleaning structure further comprises an inclined edge 44 arranged on the bottom of the heat dissipation groove 10, the filter screen 11 is fixedly connected with a light iron block 45, and the iron block 45 cooperates with the magnet plate 38.

[0039] The working principle is that the cleaning structure is suitable for non-spontaneous combustion conditions, such as Figure 3 , 4 , as shown in Fig. 5, the sheet 39 located at the uppermost position extends to the direction of the blade 9, and the blade 9 and the sheet 39 are both made of magnets with the same polarity, so that the blade 9 rotates under the action of magnetic repulsion to make the magnet plate 38 rise, and at this time, the fourth sliding block 36 rises in the fourth groove 35 and stretches the fourth spring 37, when the magnet blade 9 moves away from the sheet 39, the fourth spring 37 is reset to make the magnet plate 38 descend, and then the lifting of the magnet plate 38 can be realized through the rotation of the blade 9, and the lifting of the sheet 39 is realized through the lifting of the magnet plate 38, and the sheet 39 is used to stir the air flow in the battery box 2, so as to diffuse the air entering the heat dissipation groove 10 to other positions of the box body, and improve the cooling effect.

[0040] When the filter screen 11 needs to be dredged (periodically), the magnet plate 38 is energized to generate magnetism at this time, and the notch 40 on the magnet plate 38 does not magnetically attract the iron block 45 when it coincides with the heat dissipation groove 10 at this time. At this time, the external air can enter the battery box 2 from the heat dissipation groove 10, but when the magnet plate 38 is lowered, the solid part comes to the heat dissipation groove 10, and then the iron block 45 is adsorbed to make the filter screen 11 move in the heat dissipation groove 10, and the bottom of the filter screen 11 moves along the inclined edge 44, so the filter screen 11 changes from the original vertical state to the curved state. When the filter screen 11 moves, the No. 5 sliding block 42 moves in the No. 5 groove 41 and compresses the No. 5 spring 43, and at this time the No. 5 spring 43 stores elastic potential energy.

[0041] When the magnet plate 38 is raised, the notch 40 coincides with the heat dissipation groove 10, and the magnetic attraction force disappears at this time. Then the No. 5 spring 43 resets the filter screen 11 and generates vibration energy, and the filter screen 11 is reset from the curved state to generate vibration. Through the vibration energy twice, the impurities blocked in the mesh of the filter screen 11 are bounced out and then fall down along the inclined edge 44, thereby realizing the cleaning of the filter screen 11 and achieving the dredging of the filter screen 11.

[0042] Next, the reminding structure includes a water inlet 46 arranged at the side wall of the hollow box 29, a hollow block 47 is fixed outside the hollow box 29, a baffle 48 made of paper sheet is installed at the bottom of the hollow block 47, a ball 49 is arranged in the hollow block 47, and a knocking plate 50 is fixed on the outer wall of the battery box 2 and located directly below the hollow block 47.

[0043] The working principle is as follows: Figure 10 As shown in the figure, most of the water in the water bag 30 will come into the hollow groove 33 through the drain groove 34, but a small part of the water will come into the inside of the hollow block 47 through the water inlet 46. When the baffle 48 made of paper sheet at the bottom of the hollow block 47 is not wet, it can bear the ball 49, but when the baffle 48 is wet, the bearing capacity decreases, so the ball 49 will fall from the inside of the hollow block 47. The water bag 30 will only break when the energy storage battery 7 is self-ignited, so the ball 49 will only fall when it is self-ignited. The ball 49 falls freely and hits the knocking plate 50 to produce a loud metallic sound, so as to remind the surrounding staff that the energy storage battery 7 is in thermal runaway and has a risk of self-ignition. It can play a mechanical reminding role when the smoke alarm fails, and it can complement the existing smoke alarm.

[0044] Working principle: When working, the water wheel 5 at the bottom of the flood discharge device 1 rotates to drive the rotor of the generator 4 to rotate and generate electricity through the belt wheel 6 and the belt. The electrical energy is stored in the energy storage battery 7 in the battery box 2 through the wire 8. The battery box 2 is rotated by the blades 9 at the top to dissipate heat with the side wall heat dissipation groove 10. The filter screen 11 in the heat dissipation groove 10 can prevent foreign matter from entering. When a fire occurs in the battery box 2, the high temperature melts the fusible alloy strip 16, triggering the sealing structure: the first spring 14 pushes the first sliding block 13 to drive the fireproof sealing plate 15 to close the heat dissipation groove 10, while the plug 20 is separated from the slot 25 under the action of the second spring 21, so that the first shaft 18 and the second shaft 24 are disconnected, and the blade 9 stops rotating. When the fireproof sealing plate 15 moves, the rod 32 pierces the water bag 30, and the released water enters the hollow groove 33 through the drain groove 34 to protect the battery box 2. Part of the water flows into the hollow block 47 through the water inlet 46, and the paper sheet baffle 48 is soaked to lose its weight, and the ball 49 falls to hit the knocking plate 50 to produce an alarm sound; In the non-fire state, the blade 9 rotates to drive the magnet plate 38 to rise and fall in the fourth slot 35 through magnetic force, the magnet plate 38 drives the sheet 39 to stir the airflow to accelerate cooling; at the same time, the magnet plate 38 magnetically attracts the iron block 45, so that the filter screen 11 bends and vibrates along the inclined edge 44, and the fifth spring 43 assists the filter screen 11 to reset, thereby realizing automatic unblocking.

[0045] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A self-generated power collection and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device, characterized in that: The self-generated power collection and storage device includes a flood discharge device (1) and a battery box (2). A platform (3) is provided on the top of the flood discharge device (1). A generator (4) is installed on the top of the platform (3) through a protective cover. A water wheel (5) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the flood discharge device (1). A pulley (6) is fixed to the end of the rotor of the generator (4) and the water wheel (5). A belt is provided on the outside of the pulley (6). An energy storage battery (7) is provided inside the battery box (2). The generator (4) and the energy storage battery (7) are electrically connected through a wire (8). Among them, the top of the battery box (2) is equipped with blades (9), the side wall of the battery box (2) is provided with heat dissipation grooves (10), the inside of the heat dissipation grooves (10) is provided with filters (11), the inside and outside of the battery box (2) are provided with sealing structures, the sealing structures are used to stop the blades (9) and close the heat dissipation grooves (10), the sealing structures are linked with protective structures, the protective structures are used to improve the fire protection performance of the battery box (2), the protective structures are linked with reminder structures, the reminder structures are used to remind in case of fire, the heat dissipation grooves (10) are provided with cleaning structures, and the cleaning structures are linked with the blades (9), the cleaning structures are used to prevent the filters (11) from being blocked and cleared.

2. The self-generated power generation and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing structure includes a first groove (12) provided on the side wall of the battery box (2), a first slider (13) sliding inside the first groove (12) and a first spring (14) provided therein, a fireproof sealing plate (15) fixed outside the first slider (13), and a fusible alloy baffle (16) fixed at the top of the inner cavity of the battery box (2). One end of the fusible alloy baffle (16) extends into the interior of the first groove (12) and blocks the first slider (13).

3. The self-generated power collection and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing structure also includes a motor (17) fixed to the back of the battery box (2). The output end of the motor (17) is fixed with a first shaft (18). The inside of the first shaft (18) is slidably connected to a plug (20) through a second groove (19). The inside of the second groove (19) is connected to the plug (20) through a second spring (21). A circular piece (22) is fixed to the outside of the plug (20). The other end of the fusible alloy baffle (16) is located at the circular piece (22). A support rod (23) is fixed to the top of the inner cavity of the battery box (2). The inside of the support rod (23) is rotatably connected to a second shaft (24). A slot (25) is provided inside the second shaft (24). One end of the plug (20) is located inside the slot (25). One end of the second shaft (24) is fixed with a first bevel tooth (26).

4. The self-generated power generation and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the inner cavity of the battery box (2) is rotatably connected to a third shaft (27), the blade (9) is fixed to the outside of the third shaft (27), and a second bevel tooth (28) that meshes with a first bevel tooth (26) is fixed to the outside of the third shaft (27).

5. The self-generated power collection and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The protective structure includes a hollow box (29) on the top of the battery box (2). The hollow box (29) is filled with water through a water bladder (30). The side wall of the hollow box (29) is provided with a third groove (31). The hollow box (29) is provided with a tie rod (32). The tie rod (32) passes through the third groove (31) and is fixedly connected to the fireproof sealing plate (15). The hollow box (29) is provided with a hollow groove (33) inside the box wall. The hollow box (29) and the hollow groove (33) are connected by a drainage groove (34).

6. The self-generated power collection and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning structure includes a fourth groove (35) provided on the inner wall of the battery box (2), a fourth slider (36) and a fourth spring (37) provided inside the fourth groove (35), a magnet plate (38) fixed to the outside of the fourth slider (36), a thin sheet (39) fixed to the outside of the magnet plate (38), and a slot (40) provided on the thin sheet (39) corresponding to the heat dissipation groove (10).

7. The self-generated power generation and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning structure also includes a No. 5 slot (41) set at the top of the heat dissipation slot (10), and a No. 5 slider (42) and a No. 5 spring (43) are set inside the No. 5 slot (41). The No. 5 slider (42) is fixed to the filter screen (11).

8. The self-generated power collection and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning structure also includes a bevel (44) at the bottom of the heat dissipation groove (10), and a lightweight iron block (45) is fixed to the filter screen (11), which is in conjunction with the magnet plate (38).

9. A self-generated power generation and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The reminder structure includes a water inlet (46) provided on the side wall of the hollow box (29), a hollow block (47) fixed to the outside of the hollow box (29), a baffle (48) made of paper installed at the bottom of the hollow block (47), and a ball (49) provided inside the hollow block (47).

10. A self-generated power generation and storage device for vibration energy of a reservoir flood discharge device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reminder structure also includes a striking plate (50) fixed to the outer wall of the battery box (2), the striking plate (50) being located below the hollow block (47).

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