Mobile regional building energy consumption detection method

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile regional building energy consumption detection method, and particularly relates to the technical field of regional building energy consumption monitoring, and the method comprises the following steps: 1, data item collection: installing sensors in instruments such as an electric meter, a water meter, a gas meter and the like in a building, collecting the data of each instrument in real time, and carrying out the wireless transmission, and sub-metering of energy consumption of each floor is realized. When the interior of the fixed box is cooled, solar energy is converted into electric energy through a photovoltaic panel, then a cooling fan is driven to blow air to the interior of the fixed box, then heat in the fixed box is blown out from a bottom cooling opening, and in rainy days, an electric push rod drives a rack to rotate a gear, so that the heat in the fixed box is dissipated. The rotating column drives the overturning plate to rotate by 90 degrees to block the heat dissipation opening, and then rainwater is prevented from entering the fixing box, so that the heat dissipation and waterproof effects of the data transmission instrument in use are ensured, and the situation that the data transmission instrument is damaged to affect the result of area building energy consumption detection is avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of regional building energy consumption monitoring, and more particularly to a mobile regional building energy consumption detection method. BACKGROUND

[0002] A building energy consumption monitoring system is installed with sensors at the energy consumption end, and through remote transmission, analyzes and processes water, electricity, gas and other sub-energy consumptions, discovers high energy consumption and unreasonable energy consumption of buildings, and provides data support for building energy consumption energy saving. Building energy consumption problems have become increasingly serious and have become one of China's main energy consumptions.

[0003] Building energy consumption has the characteristics of high energy consumption and great energy saving potential. In order to implement the call for energy saving and emission reduction, the building energy consumption monitoring system is used to monitor, analyze and upload the water, electricity, gas and other sub-energy consumptions in real time, and automatically generate energy consumption trend charts and sub-item proportion charts, thereby providing a theoretical basis for improving energy utilization and reducing building energy consumption.

[0004] As disclosed in the regional building energy consumption monitoring method of Chinese patent CN201910572777.8, an outdoor terminal is arranged outside the building curtain wall to check the outdoor environment, data interaction is established between the external terminal and the data processing device, the outdoor environment checking information is temperature, humidity and illumination, an indoor terminal is arranged at a place where the building switch in the observable area is arranged, data interaction is established between the indoor terminal and the data processing device, the indoor terminal is grouped so that it can be one-to-one corresponding with the outdoor terminal, and the time interval and environmental characteristics of the unreasonable energy consumption point are quickly analyzed by using data interaction and graphic analysis. As disclosed in the building energy consumption detection method of Chinese patent CN201611188952.6, the method comprises the following steps: 1. placing multiple detection points on the building to be detected to perform detection and generate a building energy evaluation report; 2. converting the building energy evaluation report into electronic data and delivering the electronic data to an energy consumption data transfer module; 3. converting the electronic data into a transmission package form by the energy consumption data transfer module, adding time and sending the transmission package to a large network server; 4. sending the transmission package containing the time of sending to the data storage device in the same way as in the previous step, and sending the transmission package to the PC end and displaying the transmission package. The present application combines information technology to detect building energy consumption, not only considers the influence of external disturbance (climate environment) on building energy consumption, but also considers the influence of internal disturbance (equipment operation) on building energy consumption, and has the characteristics of comprehensiveness, practicality and high automation.

[0005] Based on prior art retrieval, it is known that when interval building energy consumption is detected, real-time monitoring of energy consumption is required, and then the detection results are obtained by uploading data for background summary analysis, so as to facilitate subsequent energy saving adjustment, and when energy consumption is monitored, data transmission equipment is required for data collection and transmission, but when the data transmission equipment is used, the data collection instrument is usually placed inside the fixed box for use, but the heat dissipation and waterproof structure inside the fixed box cannot achieve the use effect at the same time, thereby easily causing damage to the data collection instrument during use, which affects the detection results of the energy consumption of the regional building, so a mobile regional building energy consumption detection method needs to be proposed. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the present application provide a mobile regional building energy consumption detection method, which solves the problems raised in the above background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a mobile regional building energy consumption detection method, comprising the following steps:

[0008] Step one: data sub-item collection, install sensors on each meter, water meter, gas meter and other meters in the building to collect data in real time, and realize sub-item metering of each floor and energy consumption through wireless transmission;

[0009] Step two: data analysis and diagnosis, rely on Internet of Things and other technologies, transmit the data collected by the data transmission instrument to the database remotely, analyze and process the total energy consumption, each sub-item energy consumption ranking, energy consumption cost, etc. through cloud computing, and statistically analyze abnormal data and high energy consumption equipment, and analyze power consumption trend;

[0010] Step three: data publicity, building energy consumption is mainly divided into water, electricity and gas, and quarterly total consumption publicity, actual consumption and standard consumption comparison can be performed, and column chart, pie chart and curve chart are used for intuitive display;

[0011] Step four: early warning, the system supports user to set energy consumption limit, and when the set line is exceeded, the early warning function is started, the system can automatically monitor abnormal energy consumption, and the early warning content is displayed through the system screen and user's mobile phone.

[0012] In one preferred embodiment, the data transmission instrument is fixedly installed outside the fixed box, and the control assembly is fixedly installed at the inner bottom of the fixed box, the heat dissipation assembly is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed box, and the cooling assembly is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed box, the box door is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed box, and the mobile base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box.

[0013] In a preferred implementation, the control assembly comprises an electric push rod, and one end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push plate, the bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected with a hollow frame, the bottom of the hollow frame is fixedly installed with a fixing frame, and the inner side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a rack.

[0014] The bottom of the rack is engaged with a gear, the inner wall of the gear is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the outer wall of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a turnover plate, and the two sides of the fixing frame are symmetrically installed with limit rods.

[0015] In a preferred implementation, the electric push rod is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixed box, the hollow frame and the fixing frame are movably arranged in the fixed box, the outer wall of the limit rod is movably connected with a side plate, and the side plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the fixed box.

[0016] The side plate is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the fixing frame, the bottom of the fixed box is equidistantly provided with heat dissipation openings, the turnover plate is rotatably installed inside the heat dissipation opening through the rotating column, and the gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating column.

[0017] In a preferred implementation, the heat dissipation assembly comprises a fixed roof, and the fixed roof is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box, the fixed roof is in a roof-shaped structure, one side of the top of the fixed roof is fixedly installed with a photovoltaic panel, the top inner wall of the fixed box is fixedly installed with a heat dissipation fan, the heat dissipation fan is vertically arranged at the center bottom of the fixed roof, and the top of the fixed roof is fixedly installed with a rain sensor.

[0018] In a preferred implementation, the steel cable is movably connected with a guide shaft, the guide shaft is rotatably installed in the fixed box, the inner sides of the two sides of the fixed box are fixedly connected with heat dissipation plates, the inner sides of the heat dissipation plates are equidistantly installed with heat exchange plates, and one side of the top of the fixed box is fixedly installed with a shaft rod.

[0019] In a preferred implementation, the outer side of the shaft rod is rotatably installed with a collection box, one side of the collection box is rotatably connected with a gravity door, one end of the steel cable is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame, and the other end of the steel cable is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box.

[0020] In a preferred implementation, the collection box is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the fixed box, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the two collection boxes through the steel cable, the heat exchange plates are arranged in an inclined manner inside the heat dissipation plates, and the heat exchange plates and the heat dissipation plates are both made of ceramic material.

[0021] In a preferred implementation, the movable base comprises a support rod, and the support rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed box, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly installed with a bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is symmetrically installed with rollers.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with a counterweight limiting block, and a clamping groove is formed in the top of the counterweight limiting block, a fixing cone is screw-mounted inside the bottom plate, and the fixing cone is clamped inside the counterweight limiting block.

[0023] Technical effects and advantages of the present application:

[0024] By cooperating the control assembly and the heat dissipation assembly, when the inside of the fixed box is cooled, the solar energy is converted into electric energy by the photovoltaic panel, then the heat dissipation fan is driven to blow the inside of the fixed box, and then the heat in the inside of the fixed box is blown out from the bottom heat dissipation port, and in rainy days, the electric push rod drives the rack to move, and the movement of the rack rotates the gear, so that the rotating column drives the turnover plate to rotate by ninety degrees to block the heat dissipation port, so as to avoid rainwater from entering the inside of the fixed box, thereby ensuring the heat dissipation and waterproof effect of the data transmission instrument in use, and avoiding damage to the data transmission instrument to affect the result of the regional building energy consumption detection;

[0025] By cooperating the control assembly and the heat dissipation assembly, in rainy days, the electric push rod drives the hollow frame and the fixed frame to move, rotates and blocks the heat dissipation port of the turnover plate, and at the same time, the collecting box is pulled upward by the steel cable, so as to collect rainwater and irrigate the outside of the heat exchange plate, and the heat dissipation plate and the heat exchange plate absorb the temperature in the inside of the fixed box, so as to facilitate heat exchange of the heat exchange plate when the heat exchange plate is washed by rainwater, thereby facilitating heat dissipation of the data transmission instrument by rainwater heat exchange in rainy days, and ensuring normal use of the data transmission instrument in rainy days;

[0026] The bottom plate is moved by the roller, so as to facilitate movement and use of the data acquisition and transmission equipment, the counterweight limiting block is placed at the bottom of the bottom plate, the fixing cone is screwed downward, and then the fixing cone is fixed in the inside of the counterweight limiting block, and then the support rod and the bottom plate are limited, so as to facilitate fixing and use of the equipment, thereby facilitating flexible use of the mobile regional building energy consumption detection equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 The flowchart of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0028] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0029] Figure 3 The structure of the mobile base of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0030] Figure 4 The internal structure of the fixed box of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0031] Figure 5 The internal structure of the heat dissipation assembly of the present application is shown in the figure;

[0032] Figure 6 The use schematic view of the cooling assembly of the present application;

[0033] Figure 7 The connection structure schematic view of the control assembly and the cooling assembly of the present application;

[0034] Figure 8 The structure schematic view of the control assembly of the present application.

[0035] The figure marks are: 1, fixed box; 2, control assembly; 21, electric push rod; 22, push plate; 23, hollow frame; 24, fixed frame; 25, rack; 26, gear; 27, rotating column; 28, turnover plate; 29, limiting rod; 3, heat dissipation assembly; 31, fixed top; 32, photovoltaic panel; 33, heat dissipation fan; 4, cooling assembly; 41, steel cable; 42, guide shaft; 43, heat dissipation plate; 44, heat exchange plate; 45, shaft rod; 46, collection box; 47, gravity door; 5, data transmission instrument; 6, box door; 7, mobile base; 71, supporting rod; 72, bottom plate; 73, roller; 74, fixed cone; 75, counterweight limiting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0037] According to Figures 1-8 The mobile type regional building energy consumption detection method shown in the figure includes the following steps:

[0038] Step one: data sub-item collection, through installing sensors on each meter, water meter, gas meter and other meters in the building, real-time collection of data of each meter, through wireless transmission, realizing sub-item metering of each floor and energy consumption;

[0039] Step two: data analysis and diagnosis, relying on Internet of Things and other technologies, transmitting the data collected by the data transmission instrument 5 to the database remotely, analyzing and processing the total energy consumption, each sub-item energy consumption ranking and energy consumption cost through cloud computing, statistically analyzing abnormal data and high energy consumption equipment, and analyzing electricity trend;

[0040] Step three: data publicity, building energy consumption is mainly divided into water, electricity and gas, and quarterly total consumption publicity, actual consumption and standard consumption comparison, and intuitive display through column chart, pie chart and curve chart;

[0041] Step four: early warning prompt, the system supports users to set energy consumption limit, when exceeding the setting line, start the early warning function, the system can automatically monitor abnormal energy consumption, display the early warning content through the system screen, user mobile phone, etc.

[0042] According to Figures 4-8 As shown in a kind of mobile area building energy consumption detection method, the external fixed installation of data transmission instrument 5 is fixed box 1, and the inner bottom of fixed box 1 is fixedly installed with control assembly 2;

[0043] Control assembly 2 includes electric push rod 21, and the telescopic rod one end of electric push rod 21 is fixedly connected with push plate 22, the bottom of push plate 22 is fixedly connected with hollow frame 23, and the bottom of hollow frame 23 is fixedly installed with fixed frame 24, and the inner side of fixed frame 24 is fixedly connected with rack 25;

[0044] The bottom of rack 25 is engaged with gear 26, the inner wall of gear 26 is fixedly connected with rotating column 27, and the outer wall of rotating column 27 is fixedly connected with turnover plate 28, and the both sides of fixed frame 24 are symmetrically installed with limit rod 29;

[0045] Electric push rod 21 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of fixed box 1, hollow frame 23 and fixed frame 24 are movably arranged in the interior of fixed box 1, the outer wall of limit rod 29 is movably connected with side plate, and the inner bottom wall of fixed box 1 is fixedly installed with side plate;

[0046] The side plate is symmetrically arranged on the both sides of fixed frame 24, the bottom of fixed box 1 is equidistantly provided with heat dissipation opening, and the turnover plate 28 is rotatably installed in the interior of heat dissipation opening by rotating column 27, and the one end outer wall of rotating column 27 is fixedly connected with gear 26;

[0047] Heat dissipation assembly 3 includes fixed top 31, and fixed top 31 is fixedly installed on the top of fixed box 1, fixed top 31 is roof-shaped structure, and photovoltaic panel 32 is fixedly installed on the top of fixed top 31 on one side, heat dissipation fan 33 is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of fixed box 1, and heat dissipation fan 33 is vertically arranged at the center bottom of fixed top 31, and rain sensor is fixedly installed on the top of fixed top 31;

[0048] The embodiment is specific: by the cooperation of control assembly 2 and heat dissipation assembly 3, when the inside of fixed box 1 is cooled, the solar energy is converted into electric energy by photovoltaic panel 32, then heat dissipation fan 33 is driven to blow the inside of fixed box 1, and then the heat in the inside of fixed box 1 is blown out from the bottom heat dissipation opening;

[0049] In rainy days, the electric push rod 21 drives the rack 25 to move, and the movement of the rack 25 rotates the gear 26, so that the rotating column 27 drives the turnover plate 28 to rotate by 90 degrees to block the heat dissipation opening, then avoid rainwater into the fixed box 1 inside, so as to ensure the heat dissipation and waterproof effect of the data transmission instrument 5 in use, and avoid the data transmission instrument 5 damage the result of affecting the area building energy consumption detection.

[0050] According to Figures 4-6 As shown in a kind of mobile area building energy consumption detection method, the top of fixed box 1 is fixedly installed with heat dissipation assembly 3, and the two sides of fixed box 1 are symmetrically provided with cooling assembly 4;

[0051] Steel cable line 41, and the outer wall of steel cable line 41 is movably connected with guide shaft 42, guide shaft 42 is rotatably installed in the inside of fixed box 1, and the inside of the two sides of fixed box 1 is fixedly connected with heat dissipation plate 43, heat dissipation plate 43 is installed with heat exchange plate 44 at equal intervals in the inside, and the top of one side of fixed box 1 is fixedly installed with shaft 45;

[0052] Shaft 45 is rotatably installed with collection box 46, and gravity door 47 is rotatably connected to one side of collection box 46, one end of steel cable line 41 is fixedly connected to one side of fixed frame 24, and the other end of steel cable line 41 is fixedly connected to one side of collection box 46;

[0053] Collection box 46 is symmetrically arranged on the two sides of fixed box 1, and fixed frame 24 is fixedly connected with the two collection boxes 46 through steel cable line 41, heat exchange plate 44 is arranged in the inside of heat dissipation plate 43 in an inclined manner, and heat exchange plate 44 and heat dissipation plate 43 are both ceramic materials;

[0054] The embodiment is specifically: through the cooperation of control assembly 2 and cooling assembly 4, in rainy days, electric push rod 21 drives hollow frame 23 and fixed frame 24 to move, rotates and blocks the heat dissipation opening of turnover plate 28 at the same time, rotates upward through steel cable line 41 to pull collection box 46, and then collects rainwater through collection box 46 to irrigate the outside of heat exchange plate 44;

[0055] And heat dissipation plate 43 and heat exchange plate 44 absorb the temperature inside fixed box 1, so that heat exchange plate 44 is convenient to heat exchange when rainwater washes heat exchange plate 44, so as to conveniently solve the heat dissipation demand of data transmission instrument 5 through rainwater heat exchange in rainy days, and ensure that data transmission instrument 5 is normally used in rainy days.

[0056] According to Figure 2 And Figure 3 As shown in a kind of mobile area building energy consumption detection method, the side of fixed box 1 is rotatably installed with box door 6, and the bottom of fixed box 1 is fixedly installed with mobile base 7;

[0057] The mobile base 7 comprises a support rod 71 fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box 1, the bottom end of the support rod 71 is fixedly installed with a bottom plate 72, and the bottom of the bottom plate 72 is symmetrically installed with a roller 73;

[0058] The bottom of the bottom plate 72 is provided with a counterweight limiting block 75, the top of the counterweight limiting block 75 is provided with a clamping groove, the inside of the bottom plate 72 is screw-installed with a fixed cone 74, and the fixed cone 74 is clamped in the inside of the counterweight limiting block 75;

[0059] The embodiment is specific: the bottom plate 72 is moved through the roller 73, so that the data acquisition and transmission equipment is conveniently moved and used, the counterweight limiting block 75 is placed at the bottom of the bottom plate 72, and then the fixed cone 74 is screwed down;

[0060] Then the fixed cone 74 is fixed in the inside of the counterweight limiting block 75, and the support rod 71 and the bottom plate 72 are limited, so that the equipment is conveniently fixed and used, and the flexible use of the mobile regional building energy consumption detection equipment is facilitated.

[0061] The working principle of the present application is that sensors are installed on each meter, water meter, gas meter and the like in the building, the data of each meter is collected in real time, wireless transmission is carried out, the sub-metering of each floor and energy consumption is realized, then the data collected by the data transmission instrument 5 is transmitted to the database remotely by relying on Internet of Things and the like, and the total energy consumption, the ranking of each sub-energy consumption and the energy consumption cost are analyzed and processed through cloud computing;

[0062] When the data transmission instrument 5 is used, the photovoltaic panel 32 absorbs solar energy and converts it into electric energy, and then provides energy for the cooling fan 33, so that the cooling fan 33 blows air into the fixed box 1, and then blows the heat in the fixed box 1 out of the heat dissipation port at the bottom of the fixed box 1, when the rain sensor senses rain, the electric push rod 21 drives the push plate 22 and the hollow frame 23 to move;

[0063] Then the fixed frame 24 drives the rack 25 to move, so that the rack 25 rotates the gear 26, and then the gear 26 drives the rotating column 27 to rotate the turnover plate 28 by ninety degrees, so that the heat dissipation port is blocked, and rainwater is prevented from entering the fixed box 1 from the heat dissipation port, the fixed frame 24 moves at the same time to pull the steel cable 41, so that the steel cable 41 pulls the top of the collection box 46;

[0064] Then the collection box 46 rotates on one side of the shaft 45, and then the top opening of the shaft 45 is taken up to the rain, and the bottom of the collection box 46 is provided with a water outlet, so that the rain in the collection box 46 is washed away by the heat exchange plate 44, and the heat exchange plate 44 and the heat exchange plate 44 are made of heat-conducting material, so that the heat in the fixed box 1 is absorbed, and the heat of the heat exchange plate 44 and the heat exchange plate 43 is taken away by the washing of the rain;

[0065] So as to ensure the heat dissipation operation of the fixed box 1 in rainy days, after the rain, the electric push rod 21 drives the rack 25 to move, so that the turnover plate 28 rotates to be perpendicular, and then the heat dissipation opening is opened, which is convenient for the heat dissipation of the fixed box 1, and after the fixed frame 24 is pushed, the steel cable 41 is loosened to the outside, so that the collection box 46 rotates downward under the action of gravity, and then the gravity door 47 is opened by gravity, so as to avoid the accumulation of rainwater or sundries in the collection box 46;

[0066] The abnormal data and high energy consumption equipment are statistically analyzed, the power consumption trend is analyzed, then the actual consumption and the standard consumption of the total consumption are compared, when the setting line is exceeded, the early warning function is started, the system can automatically monitor the abnormal energy consumption, and the early warning content is displayed on the system screen, the user's mobile phone and the like.

[0067] Finally, it should be pointed out that: first, in the description of the present application, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, which can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, or the communication between two elements, or direct connection, "up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate the relative positional relationship, when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0068] Secondly: the drawings of the disclosed embodiments only involve the structures related to the disclosed embodiments, other structures can refer to the usual design, and in the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other;

[0069] Finally: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for detecting energy consumption in mobile regional buildings, characterized in that, The process includes the following steps: Step 1: Data collection by components. By installing sensors on various meters such as electricity, water, and gas meters in the building, data from each meter is collected in real time and transmitted wirelessly to achieve separate metering of energy consumption on each floor. Step 2: Data analysis and diagnosis. Relying on technologies such as the Internet of Things, the data collected by the data transmission instrument (5) is remotely transmitted to the database. After cloud computing analysis and processing of total energy consumption, energy consumption ranking of each item, energy consumption cost, etc., abnormal data and high energy consumption equipment are statistically analyzed, and electricity consumption trend analysis is performed. Step 3: Data disclosure. Building energy consumption is mainly divided into water, electricity, and gas. The total quarterly consumption can be disclosed, and the actual consumption can be compared with the standard consumption. The data can be presented intuitively through charts such as bar charts, pie charts, and line graphs. Step 4: Early warning prompts. The system supports users in setting energy consumption limits. When the set limit is exceeded, the early warning function is activated. The system can automatically monitor abnormal energy consumption and display the warning content through the system screen, user's mobile phone, etc.

2. The method for detecting energy consumption in mobile regional buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data transmission instrument (5) is fixedly installed in a fixed box (1) on the outside, and a control component (2) is fixedly installed in the bottom of the fixed box (1). A heat dissipation component (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box (1), and cooling components (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed box (1). A door (6) is rotatably installed on one side of the fixed box (1), and a movable base (7) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box (1).

3. The method for detecting energy consumption in mobile regional buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control component (2) includes an electric push rod (21), and a push plate (22) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic rod of the electric push rod (21). A hollow frame (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (22), and a fixed frame (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the hollow frame (23). A rack (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (24). The bottom of the rack (25) is meshed with a gear (26), the inner wall of the gear (26) is fixedly connected with a rotating column (27), and the outer wall of the rotating column (27) is fixedly connected with a flip plate (28). Limiting rods (29) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the fixing frame (24). The electric push rod (21) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the fixed box (1), the hollow frame (23) and the fixed frame (24) are movably arranged inside the fixed box (1), and the outer wall of the limiting rod (29) is movably connected to the side plate, and the side plate is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the fixed box (1). The side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixing frame (24), and the bottom of the fixing box (1) is provided with heat dissipation vents at equal intervals. The flip plate (28) is rotatably installed inside the heat dissipation vent through the rotating column (27), and the gear (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the rotating column (27). The heat dissipation component (3) includes a fixed top (31), and the fixed top (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed box (1). The fixed top (31) has a roof-like structure, and a photovoltaic panel (32) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixed top (31). A heat dissipation fan (33) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the fixed box (1), and the heat dissipation fan (33) is vertically arranged at the bottom center of the fixed top (31). A rain sensor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed top (31). The steel cable (41) is movably connected to the outer wall of the steel cable (41) by a guide shaft (42). The guide shaft (42) is rotatably installed inside the fixed box (1). Heat dissipation plates (43) are fixedly connected to the inside of both sides of the fixed box (1). Heat exchange plates (44) are installed at equal intervals inside the heat dissipation plates (43). A shaft (45) is fixedly installed on the top of one side of the fixed box (1).

4. The method for detecting energy consumption in mobile regional buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (46) is rotatably mounted on the outside of the shaft (45), and a gravity door (47) is rotatably connected to one side of the collection box (46).

5. The method for detecting energy consumption in mobile regional buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The collection boxes (46) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the fixed box (1), and the fixing frame (24) is fixedly connected to the two collection boxes (46) respectively by steel cable (41). The heat exchange plate (44) is arranged in an inclined manner inside the heat dissipation plate (43), and both the heat exchange plate (44) and the heat dissipation plate (43) are made of ceramic material.

6. The method for detecting energy consumption in mobile regional buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the steel cable (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (24), and the other end of the steel cable (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box (46).

7. The method for detecting energy consumption in mobile regional buildings according to claim 6, characterized in that: The movable base (7) includes a support rod (71), and the support rod (71) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed box (1). A base plate (72) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support rod (71), and rollers (73) are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the base plate (72).

8. The method for detecting energy consumption in mobile regional buildings according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (72) is provided with a counterweight limiting block (75), and the top of the counterweight limiting block (75) is provided with a slot. The internal thread of the base plate (72) is installed with a fixing cone (74), and the fixing cone (74) is engaged inside the counterweight limiting block (75).

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