Photovoltaic light skid integrated unit
The modular design of the photovoltaic lightweight skid integrated unit solves the installation problem of traditional photovoltaic power generation systems in oilfield storage scenarios, achieving flexible installation and efficient photoelectric conversion, and improving the system's stability and space utilization.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Traditional photovoltaic power generation systems require large-scale ground engineering for installation in scenarios such as oilfield stations and depots, resulting in environmental damage and low land use efficiency, and cannot be built in areas with dense underground pipeline networks.
It adopts a photovoltaic lightweight skid integrated unit, including a base assembly, adjustable photovoltaic modules and a base leveler. The modular design enables flexible installation and adjustment of the components, and the angle is adjusted by using the base guide rail and rotating box. The worm gear transmission mechanism and positioner ensure stability.
It enables stable installation on uneven ground, improves photoelectric conversion efficiency and space utilization, reduces construction complexity and maintenance costs, and adapts to different terrains and changes in solar angle.
Smart Images

Figure CN121841244A_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of new energy technology in oil field, and particularly relates to a photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a sustainable energy technology, photovoltaic power generation directly converts sunlight into electricity, reducing dependence on traditional fossil fuels and effectively reducing greenhouse gas emissions. However, in practical applications, especially in specific scenarios such as oil field stations and warehouses, there are some problems in the deployment of photovoltaic panels.
[0003] Traditional photovoltaic power generation system installation usually requires large-scale ground engineering, including piling, laying foundation and other steps, which not only consumes time and effort, but also causes permanent changes to the land. In the environment of compact layout and land resource shortage of oil field stations and warehouses, this installation method is particularly inconvenient. Since the land around the oil field station and warehouse often has specific planning or has been built facilities, the available idle land is extremely limited, which limits the laying scale of photovoltaic panels and affects the efficiency and capacity of photovoltaic power generation. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) Technical problem to be solved The present application provides a photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit to overcome the problem that the existing technology requires modification and treatment of the installation ground when installing photovoltaic devices, causing damage and pollution to the environment, and photovoltaic construction cannot be carried out in areas with dense underground pipe networks.
[0005] (II) Technical scheme To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides a photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit, comprising: a base assembly, a plurality of adjustable photovoltaic assemblies and a plurality of base levelers; The upper end of the base assembly is provided with a plurality of adjustable photovoltaic assemblies, and the base assembly is uniformly provided with a plurality of base levelers; The base assembly comprises a base platform and a base support, the base platform is of a rectangular structure, the lower end of the base platform is provided with a base support, and the base platform is provided with two base rails; The adjustable photovoltaic assembly comprises a photovoltaic base and a photovoltaic assembly, the plurality of adjustable photovoltaic assemblies are respectively embedded in the two base rails, and the two sides of the base rail are respectively provided with a rail baffle; The photovoltaic base comprises a photovoltaic platform, a rotating box, two photovoltaic supports and a photovoltaic slider, the photovoltaic platform is of a rectangular structure, the lower end of the photovoltaic platform is provided with a rotating box, the two sides of the rotating box are respectively provided with a photovoltaic support, and the lower end of the photovoltaic support is provided with a photovoltaic slider; The upper end of the rotating box is provided with a rotating disc, one side of the rotating box is provided with a hand wheel and the other side is provided with a positioner, and the rotating disc is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic platform. The upper end of the photovoltaic base is provided with a photovoltaic assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the two base guide rails are arranged in parallel, and the base guide rail is a cylindrical hollow rail embedded in the base platform.
[0007] Preferably, the photovoltaic slider is a cylindrical structure, the outer diameter of the photovoltaic slider matches the inner diameter of the photovoltaic guide rail, and the photovoltaic slider can move axially under the limitation of the base guide rail.
[0008] Preferably, the rotating box is provided with a worm gear transmission mechanism, the worm gear transmission mechanism connects the rotating disc and the hand wheel, and the rotating disc can be controlled to rotate by rotating the hand wheel.
[0009] Preferably, the positioner comprises a positioning seat and a threaded positioning column, the positioning seat is integrated with the rotating box, and the threaded positioning column is arranged in the positioning seat. The positioning seat is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded positioning column is arranged in the threaded hole, and the lower end of the threaded positioning column is provided with a rotating lock ring.
[0010] Preferably, the rotating disc is a cylindrical structure, a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the rotating disc, the inner diameter of the through hole matches the outer diameter of the threaded positioning column, and the rotating disc can be positioned by the threaded positioning column.
[0011] Preferably, the base leveler is a cylindrical structure, the outer wall of the base leveler is provided with threads, the upper end of the base leveler is provided with a rotating handle penetrating through both sides, and the lower end of the base leveler is provided with a rectangular supporting leg.
[0012] Preferably, the base leveler is threadedly connected with the base support.
[0013] Preferably, the photovoltaic assembly comprises a storage box, a water tank and a photovoltaic panel, the storage box and the water tank are arranged at the upper end of the photovoltaic platform, the storage box and the water tank are integrated, the water tank is arranged at the left end of the storage box, and a partition plate is arranged between the water tank and the storage box. Both sides of the water tank are respectively provided with rotating columns, a rotating shaft is arranged between the rotating columns, the upper end of the water tank is provided with a photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic panel is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft, the lower end of the photovoltaic panel is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage groove is in communication with the water tank.
[0014] Preferably, both sides of the storage box are respectively provided with telescopic seats, telescopic rods are respectively arranged in the two telescopic seats, the upper ends of the two telescopic rods are connected into one body through a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is arranged at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel.
[0015] Preferably, the water tank is provided with a water pipe interface and a water gun hook outside, respectively, and the storage tank is divided into two parts by a partition, one part is used for placing the storage battery, and the other part is used for storing the counterweight. The storage tank is provided with a power supply interface on one side.
[0016] (Three) beneficial effects The application provides a photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit, which can adapt to different terrains and installation requirements by arranging adjustable photovoltaic components and a base leveler, the base leveler can help maintain overall stability on uneven ground, and the adjustable photovoltaic components can be adjusted according to the position and angle of the sun to optimize the photoelectric conversion efficiency; two base guide rails are arranged on the base assembly, and a plurality of adjustable photovoltaic components can be embedded into the guide rails through photovoltaic sliding blocks, so that the photovoltaic components can be adjusted according to actual conditions to maximize the use of limited space; the photovoltaic base comprises a rotating box and a photovoltaic support, the rotating box can be conveniently adjusted in angle through a hand wheel, and is provided with a positioner to ensure that the adjusted angle can be fixed, thereby facilitating daily operation and maintenance; the photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit adopts a modular design concept, and various components can be assembled through simple mechanical connection, thereby reducing the time and complexity of on-site construction, each adjustable photovoltaic component can be independently adjusted and maintained, thereby reducing the maintenance cost and difficulty of the whole system, and the flexibility, stability and space utilization of the photovoltaic power generation system are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit structure schematic diagram is shown; Figure 2 A photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit adjustable photovoltaic component structure schematic diagram is shown; Figure 3 A photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit adjustable photovoltaic component front view structure schematic diagram is shown; Figure 4 A photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit adjustable photovoltaic component rear view structure schematic diagram is shown.
[0018] 1: base assembly; 2: adjustable photovoltaic component; 3: base leveler; 4: base platform; 5: base guide rail; 6: base support; 7: photovoltaic sliding block; 8: photovoltaic support; 9: photovoltaic base; 10: photovoltaic platform; 11: storage tank; 12: photovoltaic panel; 13: water tank; 14: rotating box; 15: rotating disc; 16: positioner; 17: telescopic rod; 18: telescopic seat; 19: rotating column; 20: hand wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0020] In the description of the present application, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by "up", "down", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top" and "bottom" are all based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and the purpose is only to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and it does not indicate or imply that the indicated parts must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0021] As shown in Figures 1-4 The present application provides a photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit, comprising: a base assembly 1, a plurality of adjustable photovoltaic assemblies 2 and a plurality of base levelers 3. As shown in Figure 1 The upper end of the base assembly 1 is provided with a plurality of adjustable photovoltaic assemblies 2, which can adjust the angle and position as needed to maximize the light energy capture efficiency. The base assembly 1 is uniformly provided with a plurality of base levelers 3, which are cylindrical structures. The outer wall of the base leveler 3 is provided with threads. The upper end of the base leveler 3 is provided with a rotating handle penetrating through both sides, which is convenient for manual operation and adjustment. The lower end is provided with a rectangular support foot to provide a stable support point. These levelers are used to adjust the levelness of the entire photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit on uneven ground, ensuring the stability and safety of operation. The base leveler 3 is connected with the base support 6 by threads. The height of the base leveler 3 can be adjusted by rotating it, thereby realizing the leveling function. The base assembly 1 comprises: a base platform 4 and a base support 6. The base platform 4 is a rectangular structure, providing sufficient area to install and support photovoltaic assemblies. The lower end of the base platform 4 is provided with a base support 6. A plurality of reinforcing ribs are arranged between the base support 6 and the base platform 4 to enhance the rigidity and stability of the overall structure. Two base rails 5 are arranged on the base platform 4. The two base rails 5 are arranged in parallel. The two sides of the base rail 5 are respectively provided with rail baffles. The base rail 5 is a cylindrical hollow rail embedded in the base platform 4, which is used to guide and fix the movement and positioning of the adjustable photovoltaic assembly 2, so that the adjustable photovoltaic assembly 2 can slide flexibly on the rail, adjust according to the position of the sun and the angle of the light, and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency. The design of the cylindrical hollow rail is also conducive to reducing friction and wear, prolonging the service life.
[0022] AsFigures 2-4 As shown, the adjustable photovoltaic module 2 comprises a photovoltaic base 9 and a photovoltaic module, the plurality of adjustable photovoltaic modules 2 are embedded into the base guide rail 5 through the photovoltaic base 9, the photovoltaic base 9 comprises a photovoltaic platform 10, a rotating box 14, two photovoltaic supports 8 and a photovoltaic slider 7, so that the photovoltaic module can be flexibly slid on the guide rail, and the angle adjustment is realized through the rotating box 14 and the photovoltaic support 8, the photovoltaic platform 10 is a rectangular structure for installing the photovoltaic module, the rotating box 14 at the lower end is the core component for realizing angle adjustment, the two sides of the rotating box 14 are respectively provided with the photovoltaic support 8, the supports are connected with the base guide rail 5 through the photovoltaic slider 7, so that the photovoltaic module can move smoothly on the guide rail, the photovoltaic slider 7 is a cylindrical structure, the outer diameter size of which matches the inner diameter size of the base guide rail 5, so as to ensure the smooth movement of the slider in the guide rail, this design not only reduces the friction, but also ensures the stability and accuracy of the photovoltaic module, the rotating box 14 is provided with a rotating disc 15 at the upper end, the rotating disc 15 and a hand wheel 20 are connected through a worm gear transmission mechanism, rotating the hand wheel 20 can control the rotating disc 15 to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic module, the positioner 16 comprises a positioning seat and a threaded positioning column, the positioning seat is integrated with the rotating box 14, and the threaded positioning column is arranged in the positioning seat, the rotating disc 15 is a cylindrical structure, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, the inner diameter size of the through holes matches the outer diameter size of the threaded positioning column, and the rotating disc 15 can be positioned through the threaded positioning column, so as to fix the rotation angle of the photovoltaic module; The adjustable photovoltaic module not only realizes the flexible adjustment of the photovoltaic module, but also ensures the stability after adjustment, through manual operation of the hand wheel 20, the user can quickly adjust the photovoltaic module according to the position of the sun and the angle of the light, improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency, and at the same time, the design of the positioner 16 also ensures that the adjusted photovoltaic module can be stably kept at the best position, avoiding the deviation caused by wind or other external forces.
[0023] The photovoltaic assembly includes a storage box 11, a water tank 13 and a photovoltaic panel 12. The storage box 11 and the water tank 13 are arranged at the upper end of the photovoltaic platform 10 and are separated by a partition. The water tank 13 is arranged at the left end of the storage box 11 and the two are integrated. This integrated design not only saves space but also enhances the stability of the overall structure. The photovoltaic panel 12 is connected to the rotating columns 19 on both sides of the water tank 13 through a rotating shaft. It can rotate around the rotating shaft, so that the photovoltaic panel 12 can adjust the angle according to the position of the sun to obtain the best illumination angle and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency. The lower end of the photovoltaic panel 12 is provided with a drainage groove which is communicated with the water tank 13, so that the rainwater can be collected and stored in the water tank 13 for secondary use. This design makes full use of natural resources and conforms to the environmental protection concept. The storage box 11 is provided with telescopic seats 18 on both sides. The telescopic seats 18 are provided with telescopic rods 17. The upper ends of the two telescopic rods 17 are connected through a connecting rod which is arranged at the lower end of the photovoltaic panel 12. By adjusting the extension length of the telescopic rod 17, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 12 can be accurately adjusted to better adapt to the sunlight angle at different times. The storage box 11 is divided into two parts by the partition. One part is used to place the storage battery to store the excess electricity generated by the photovoltaic panel 12 for use at night or under low light conditions. The other part is used to store counterweights to increase the stability of the whole system. The storage box 11 is provided with a power interface on one side for connecting external devices for charging or power supply. The water tank 13 is provided with a water pipe interface and a water gun hook outside. Through the water gun, the operator can regularly clean the photovoltaic panel 12 without carrying additional equipment, improving the convenience of maintenance. The photovoltaic assembly realizes flexible adjustment and stable operation, fully considers the efficient use of resources and the convenience of system maintenance, and greatly improves the comprehensive performance and economic benefit of the photovoltaic system through rainwater collection and secondary use and the angle adjustment function of the telescopic rod 17.
[0024] The actual working scenario of a photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit will be described in detail below.
[0025] In the actual working process, a photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit is usually deployed outdoors to capture solar energy and convert it into electrical energy, including the following steps: Step S1, deployment and installation; Step S11, site selection: use a vehicle to transport the photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit, select a site with sufficient sunlight and relatively flat terrain. If the ground is not flat, the base leveler 3 can be adjusted to ensure that the entire unit remains level. Step S12, install the base assembly 1: place the base platform 4 on the ground, ensure its stability through the base support 6 and the reinforcing rib, and adjust the height of the base leveler 3 to ensure that the base assembly 1 is in a horizontal state; Step S13, install adjustable photovoltaic module 2: embed photovoltaic base 9 into base guide rail 5, ensure that photovoltaic slider 7 is tightly matched with base guide rail 5, adjust the angle of photovoltaic module through rotating box 14 and photovoltaic support 8, and make it flexible sliding and positioning; Step S2, daily operation; Step S21, adjust the angle of photovoltaic module: according to the position of the sun and the angle of light, adjust the angle of photovoltaic module by manually operating hand wheel 20, and positioner 16 can ensure that the adjusted photovoltaic module remains in the best position; Step S22, slide photovoltaic module: according to needs, the photovoltaic module can be flexibly slid on base guide rail 5 to capture the best light angle and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency; Step S23, rainwater collection and utilization: collect rainwater through the drainage groove at the lower end of photovoltaic panel 12 and store it in water tank 13 for secondary use, which not only saves water resources but also reduces maintenance costs; Step S3, maintenance and management; Step S31, regular cleaning: through the water gun interface and water gun hook, the water gun can be connected to the photovoltaic module, and the operator can conveniently clean the photovoltaic panel 12 regularly to ensure its surface is clean and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency; Step S32, power storage and management: the storage tank 11 is divided into two parts, one part is used to place the storage battery to store excess power, and the other part is used to store counterweight to increase system stability; Step S33, adjust the extension rod: by adjusting the extension length of extension rod 17, the angle of photovoltaic panel 12 can be accurately adjusted to better adapt to different sunlight angles at different times.
[0026] It can be understood that the above-mentioned various embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other to form a combined embodiment without violating the principle logic. Due to the limited space, the present application will not be described again.
[0027] Those skilled in the art can understand that the writing order of each step in the above method of specific implementation does not mean a strict execution order and does not constitute any limitation on the implementation process. The specific execution order of each step should be determined by its function and possible internal logic.
[0028] The photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit provided by the application can adapt to different terrains and installation requirements through the adjustable photovoltaic assembly 2 and the base leveler 3, the base leveler 3 can help maintain overall stability on uneven ground, and the adjustable photovoltaic assembly 2 can be adjusted according to the position and angle of the sun to optimize the photoelectric conversion efficiency; the base assembly 1 is provided with two base guide rails 5, and multiple adjustable photovoltaic assemblies 2 can be embedded in the base guide rails 5 through photovoltaic sliding blocks 7, so that the photovoltaic assemblies can be adjusted according to the actual situation to maximize the use of limited space; the photovoltaic base 9 comprises a rotating box 14 and a photovoltaic support 8, the rotating box 14 can be conveniently adjusted in angle through a hand wheel 20, and is provided with a positioner 16 to ensure that the adjusted angle can be fixed, facilitating daily operation and maintenance; the photovoltaic light and agile sled integrated unit adopts a modular design concept, and various components can be assembled through simple mechanical connection, reducing the time and complexity of on-site construction, each adjustable photovoltaic assembly 2 can be independently adjusted and maintained, reducing the maintenance cost and difficulty of the whole system, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the flexibility, stability and space utilization of the photovoltaic power generation system.
[0029] The above has described the embodiments of the application, the above description is exemplary, not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The selection of terms used herein is intended to best explain the principles, practical application or technical improvement in the market of the embodiments, or to enable other ordinary skilled persons in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic light sled integrated unit, characterized by, The utility model relates to a photovoltaic module adjusting device, including: Base assembly (1), a plurality of adjustable photovoltaic modules (2) and a plurality of base levelers (3); The upper end of base assembly (1) is equipped with a plurality of adjustable photovoltaic modules (2), and the upper end of base assembly (1) is uniformly equipped with a plurality of base levelers (3); The base assembly (1) comprises a base platform (4) and a base support (6), the base platform (4) is of a rectangular structure, the lower end of the base platform (4) is equipped with the base support (6), and the upper end of the base platform (4) is equipped with two base guide rails (5); The adjustable photovoltaic module (2) comprises a photovoltaic base (9) and a photovoltaic module, the plurality of adjustable photovoltaic modules (2) are respectively embedded in the two base guide rails (5), and the two sides of the base guide rail (5) are respectively equipped with a guide rail baffle; The photovoltaic base (9) comprises a photovoltaic platform (10), a rotating box (14), two photovoltaic supports (8) and a photovoltaic sliding block (7), the photovoltaic platform (10) is of a rectangular structure, the lower end of the photovoltaic platform (10) is equipped with the rotating box (14), the two sides of the rotating box (14) are respectively equipped with the photovoltaic support (8), and the lower end of the photovoltaic support (8) is equipped with the photovoltaic sliding block (7); The upper end of the rotating box (14) is equipped with a rotating disc (15), one side of the rotating box (14) is equipped with a hand wheel (20), and the other side is equipped with a positioner (16), and the rotating disc (15) is fixedly connected with the photovoltaic platform (10); The upper end of the photovoltaic base (9) is equipped with the photovoltaic module.
2. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 1, wherein, The two base guide rails (5) are arranged in parallel, and the base guide rail (5) is a cylindrical hollow rail embedded in the base platform (4).
3. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 1, wherein, The photovoltaic sliding block (7) is of a cylindrical structure, the outer diameter of the photovoltaic sliding block (7) is matched with the inner diameter of the photovoltaic guide rail (5), and the photovoltaic sliding block (7) can move axially under the limitation of the base guide rail (5).
4. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 1, wherein, The rotating box (14) is equipped with a worm gear transmission mechanism, the worm gear transmission mechanism connects the rotating disc (15) and the hand wheel (20), and the rotating disc (15) can be controlled to rotate by rotating the hand wheel (20).
5. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 4, wherein, The positioner (16) comprises a positioning seat and a threaded positioning column, the positioning seat is integrated with the rotating box (14), and the threaded positioning column is arranged in the positioning seat; The positioning seat is equipped with a threaded hole, the threaded positioning column is arranged in the threaded hole, and the lower end of the threaded positioning column is equipped with a rotating lock ring.
6. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 5, wherein, The rotating disc (15) is of a cylindrical structure, a plurality of through holes are uniformly arranged on the rotating disc (15) in the circumferential direction, the inner diameter of the through hole is matched with the outer diameter of the threaded positioning column, and the rotating disc (15) can be positioned by the threaded positioning column.
7. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 1, wherein, The base leveler (3) is of a cylindrical structure, the outer wall of the base leveler (3) is equipped with threads, the upper end of the base leveler (3) is equipped with a rotating handle penetrating through both sides, and the lower end is equipped with a rectangular supporting foot.
8. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 7, wherein, The base leveler (3) is threadedly connected with the base support (6).
9. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 1, wherein, The photovoltaic assembly comprises a storage box (11), a water tank (13) and a photovoltaic panel (12), the storage box (11) and the water tank (13) are arranged on the upper end of a photovoltaic platform (10), the storage box (11) and the water tank (13) are integrated, the water tank (13) is arranged on the left end of the storage box (11), and a partition plate is arranged between the water tank (13) and the storage box (11); Both sides of the water tank (13) are respectively provided with rotating columns (19), rotating shafts are arranged between the rotating columns (19), the upper end of the water tank (13) is provided with the photovoltaic panel (12), the photovoltaic panel (12) is rotationally connected with the rotating shafts, the lower end of the photovoltaic panel (12) is provided with a drainage groove, and the drainage groove is communicated with the water tank (13).
10. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 9, wherein, Both sides of the storage box (11) are respectively provided with telescopic seats (18), telescopic rods (17) are respectively arranged in the two telescopic seats (18), the upper ends of the two telescopic rods (17) are connected into an integrated whole through connecting rods, and the connecting rods are arranged on the lower end of the photovoltaic panel (12).
11. The photovoltaic light sled integrated unit of claim 10, wherein, The outer side of the water tank (13) is respectively provided with a water pipe interface and a water gun hook, the storage box (11) is divided into two parts by the partition plate, one part is used for placing a storage battery, and the other part is used for storing a counterweight; One side of the storage box (11) is provided with a power supply interface.