Mouse with left button integrated with heart rate detection module

Abstract

The invention provides a mouse with a left button integrated with a heart rate detection module, and relates to the technical field of intelligent mouses.The mouse comprises a mouse body, an integrated sensor module integrated with a heart rate detection sensor and a miniature pressure sensor, a transparent cover plate, an intelligent feedback execution mechanism and a mechanical linkage structure; the integrated sensor module is arranged on a left key of the mouse main body; the transparent cover plate is assembled on the surface of the left mouse button and located on the integrated sensor module. The intelligent feedback executing mechanism and the mechanical linkage structure are arranged in the mouse body and connected with the integrated sensor module. The heart rate can be accurately and conveniently detected, the durability of the sensor is guaranteed, intelligent feedback and multi-part data acquisition are achieved, and the detection function can be flexibly controlled to be started and stopped.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of smart mouse technology, specifically a mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated into the left button. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of computer technology, the mouse, as one of the most commonly used input devices for computers, has seen continuous improvements and optimizations in its design and function. However, the health of people who spend long hours working on computers is often overlooked. Real-time heart rate monitoring is of great significance to this group, as it can help detect potential heart health problems in a timely manner, buying valuable time for early diagnosis and treatment.

[0003] Currently, a very small number of brands have launched mice with heart rate detection functionality, but these mice have some drawbacks. Firstly, the heart rate detection module is located where the thumb should be. Since everyone's finger size and grip habits differ, not all users can comfortably use this function. Users with shorter fingers or unusual mouse grip styles may not be able to accurately reach the module, affecting the accuracy of the results. Secondly, the recessed design of the heart rate detection module on the mouse surface, while considering ergonomics to some extent, makes the surface less smooth and creates an awkward feeling, especially for users who habitually perform rapid swiping movements. This recessed design interferes with their operational smoothness and fails to cater to the usage habits of all consumers.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the mechanical structure of the mouse to provide a more convenient, accurate, and comfortable heart rate detection experience. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention provides a mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button, comprising a mouse body, an integrated sensor module integrating a heart rate detection sensor and a micro pressure sensor, a transparent cover, an intelligent feedback actuator, and a mechanical linkage structure; the integrated sensor module is disposed on the left button of the mouse body; the transparent cover is mounted on the surface of the left button and is located on the integrated sensor module; the intelligent feedback actuator and the mechanical linkage structure are disposed inside the mouse body and connected to the integrated sensor module.

[0007] Preferably, the transparent cover has a three-layer composite structure. The bottom layer, which is close to the integrated sensor module, is a high-strength, high-transmittance polycarbonate rigid transparent substrate. The middle layer is an optical coating with intelligent light adjustment function. The surface layer, which is far from the integrated sensor module, is a soft, skin-friendly medical-grade silicone flexible touch layer.

[0008] Preferably, the left button surface has a first detection port, and the mouse body has a mounting block installed on the first detection port. The top of the mounting block has a mounting groove that communicates with the inside of the first detection port.

[0009] A transparent cover is installed in the first detection port opened on the left key surface, and a transparent substrate is installed in the mounting groove opening.

[0010] Preferably, the integrated sensor module consists of a photodetector, red and infrared light-emitting diodes, and a miniature pressure sensor installed in the mounting slot. The miniature pressure sensor is mounted on a support strip on the wall of the mounting slot near the opening, and its output end is connected to the bottom of the transparent substrate.

[0011] Photodetectors, red and infrared LEDs are used to detect changes in the absorption and reflection of light by blood in blood vessels to obtain heart rate data, while miniature pressure sensors are used to sense changes in the pressure of the user's index finger on the left key in real time.

[0012] Preferably, the intelligent feedback actuator is a miniature electromagnetic vibrator, which is connected to the integrated sensor module via a circuit to generate vibration feedback of a specific frequency and intensity based on the signal from the miniature pressure sensor and a preset program.

[0013] Preferably, the mechanical linkage structure includes a micro switch. When the user presses the left mouse button with their index finger, the left button presses the micro switch, triggering a button signal and starting the heart rate detection program. After the heart rate detection is completed, feedback is given through an intelligent feedback actuator based on the results.

[0014] Preferably, a second detection port is provided on the upper shell of the mouse body, and an integrated sensor module is provided inside the second detection port; when the user uses the mouse body, the user's palm rests on the integrated sensor module provided in the second detection port.

[0015] Preferably, a miniature display screen is provided on the surface of the upper shell of the mouse body.

[0016] Preferably, the mouse body is equipped with a heart rate detection switch to control the heart rate detection function to be turned on and off.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0018] 1. Unlike traditional smart bracelets and smartwatches that require users to wear additional health monitoring devices, this mouse integrates heart rate detection into the left mouse button. Users can naturally detect their heart rate while using the mouse for computer operations without needing to wear it, greatly improving convenience and reducing user burden. The clever integration of the heart rate detection module into the frequently used left mouse button makes full use of the mouse's existing space without adding excessive size or weight. While achieving health monitoring functionality, it maintains the mouse's compact and portable characteristics, making it convenient for users to carry and use.

[0019] 2. The integrated sensor module combines a heart rate sensor and a miniature pressure sensor. This integrated design allows for closer collaboration between the sensors. A photodetector, red light, and infrared LEDs work together to acquire heart rate data by detecting changes in the absorption and reflection of light by blood within the vessels, providing relatively accurate heart rate detection results. Simultaneously, the miniature pressure sensor can sense changes in the pressure of the user's index finger on the left button in real time, helping to eliminate interference from uneven finger pressure on heart rate detection data and further improving detection accuracy.

[0020] 3. The transparent cover adopts a three-layer composite structure. The bottom layer, closest to the integrated sensor module, is a high-strength, high-transmittance polycarbonate rigid transparent substrate, providing robust physical protection for the sensor and preventing damage from external scratches, impacts, etc., thus extending the sensor's lifespan. The middle layer's optical coating has an intelligent light adjustment function, automatically adjusting light transmission and reflection according to different ambient light conditions to ensure that the sensor receives stable and accurate light signals in various environments, thereby guaranteeing the stability of heart rate detection. The soft, skin-friendly medical-grade silicone flexible touch layer on the surface not only improves the comfort of the user's fingers when touching the left mouse button but also further reduces the impact of external factors on the sensor. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the invention to explain the invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a simplified structural diagram of the mouse with an integrated heart rate detection module in the left button, as proposed in this invention.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the upper housing structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the integrated sensor module of the present invention when it is located inside the mounting block.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Left button; 2. Miniature display screen; 3. First detection port; 4. Transparent cover plate; 5. Second detection port; 6. Mounting block; 7. Transparent substrate; 8. Optical coating; 9. Support bar; 10. Miniature pressure sensor; 11. Photodetector; 12. Red and infrared light-emitting diodes. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the technical means, creative features, achieved objectives, and effects of this invention readily understandable, the invention is further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. However, the following embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this invention and not all embodiments. Other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments described herein without creative effort are all within the protection scope of this invention.

[0027] Example 1: Reference Figures 1-3 The mouse shown includes a left-click integrated heart rate detection module, comprising a mouse body, an integrated sensor module with a heart rate detection sensor and a miniature pressure sensor 10, a transparent cover plate 4, an intelligent feedback actuator, and a mechanical linkage structure; the integrated sensor module is disposed on the left-click 1 of the mouse body; the transparent cover plate 4 is mounted on the surface of the left-click and is located on the integrated sensor module; the intelligent feedback actuator and the mechanical linkage structure are disposed inside the mouse body and connected to the integrated sensor module.

[0028] In this embodiment, when the user uses the mouse, their finger presses on the left mouse button 1. Because the integrated sensor module is located on the left mouse button 1, the heart rate detection sensor in the integrated sensor module starts working. It obtains heart rate data by detecting changes in the absorption and reflection of light by blood in the blood vessels. At the same time, the miniature pressure sensor 10 senses the pressure changes of the user's index finger on the left mouse button 1 in real time. When the user's index finger presses the left mouse button 1, the micro switch of the mechanical linkage structure is pressed, triggering the button signal and starting the heart rate detection program. The intelligent feedback actuator is connected to the integrated sensor module and generates vibration feedback of a specific frequency and intensity according to the signal of the miniature pressure sensor 10 and the preset program. The transparent cover plate 4 is mounted on the surface of the left mouse button and is located on the integrated sensor module, which protects the integrated sensor module and ensures normal transmission of detection light.

[0029] In this embodiment, during normal mouse use, the integrated sensor module on the left button 1 is used to realize heart rate detection and pressure sensing. The detection program is triggered by the mechanical linkage structure, and feedback is provided by the intelligent feedback actuator. At the same time, the transparent cover 4 protects the sensor, providing users with a convenient heart rate detection experience with certain intelligent interactive functions.

[0030] Regarding the structure of the transparent cover plate 4, this embodiment provides the following solution:

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the transparent cover 4 has a three-layer composite structure. The bottom layer, which is close to the integrated sensor module, is a high-strength, high-transmittance polycarbonate rigid transparent substrate 7. The middle layer is an optical coating 8 with intelligent light adjustment function. The surface layer, which is far away from the integrated sensor module, is a soft, skin-friendly medical-grade silicone flexible touch layer.

[0032] In this embodiment, when a user uses a mouse and their finger touches the transparent cover 4, the soft, skin-friendly medical-grade silicone flexible tactile layer on the surface directly contacts the finger, providing a comfortable tactile experience. The middle layer has an optical coating 8 with intelligent light adjustment function, which automatically adjusts the transmission and reflection of light according to the intensity and angle of the surrounding ambient light, ensuring that light of appropriate intensity and angle can reach the bottom high-strength, high-transmittance polycarbonate rigid transparent substrate 7 near the integrated sensor module. The substrate 7, with its high transmittance, allows light to pass through smoothly and reach the integrated sensor module, ensuring that the heart rate detection sensor can accurately detect changes in the absorption and reflection of light by blood in the blood vessels. At the same time, its high strength provides physical protection for the integrated sensor module, preventing damage to the sensor from external scratches, collisions, etc.

[0033] The transparent cover 4 in this embodiment features a clever three-layer composite structure design. The surface layer enhances the comfort of the user's fingers; the middle layer intelligently adjusts the light to ensure that the sensor can receive stable and accurate light signals in different environments, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of heart rate detection; and the bottom layer provides reliable protection for the sensor, extending its service life. Overall, this design helps the mouse achieve accurate, stable, and comfortable heart rate detection.

[0034] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a first detection port 3 is provided on the surface of the left button 1, and a mounting block 6 is provided in the mouse body and installed on the first detection port 3. The top of the mounting block 6 is provided with a mounting groove that communicates with the inside of the first detection port 3. A transparent cover plate 4 is installed in the first detection port 3 on the surface of the left button 1, and a transparent substrate 7 is installed in the opening of the mounting groove.

[0035] In this embodiment, the design of the first detection port 3 on the surface of the left button 1, along with the mounting block 6 and its mounting groove, provides a precise mounting position for the transparent cover plate 4, especially the transparent substrate 7. This allows the transparent cover plate 4 to be securely mounted on the left button 1, ensuring effective protection of the integrated sensor module by the transparent cover plate 4, while also ensuring that light can pass smoothly through the transparent substrate 7 to allow the sensor to perform accurate heart rate detection, thus improving the stability and reliability of the mouse's heart rate detection function.

[0036] For integrated sensor modules, this embodiment provides the following solution:

[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the integrated sensor module consists of a photodetector 11, a red and infrared light-emitting diode 12, and a miniature pressure sensor 10 installed in the mounting slot. The miniature pressure sensor 10 is mounted on the mounting support strip 9 on the wall of the mounting slot near the opening, and its output end is connected to the bottom of the transparent substrate 7. The photodetector 11 and the red and infrared light-emitting diode 12 are used to detect changes in the absorption and reflection of light by blood in the blood vessels to obtain heart rate data, and the miniature pressure sensor 10 is used to sense the pressure changes of the user's index finger on the left button 1 in real time.

[0038] In this embodiment, when the user places their index finger on the left mouse button 1, the red and infrared LEDs 12 emit light of specific wavelengths. The light passes through the transparent substrate 7 and illuminates the blood vessels under the user's finger skin. Due to the heartbeat, the content and distribution of blood in the blood vessels constantly change, and the absorption and reflection of light also change accordingly. The photodetector 11 receives the light reflected back from the blood vessels in real time and converts it into an electrical signal. At the same time, the miniature pressure sensor 10, which is installed on the support strip 9 on the wall of the mounting slot near the opening, senses the pressure changes transmitted from the user's index finger to the left button 1 through the transparent substrate 7 in real time because its output end is connected to the bottom of the transparent substrate 7, and converts the pressure signal into an electrical signal. These electrical signals are then transmitted to the processor inside the mouse for analysis and processing, and finally the user's heart rate data and pressure change data are obtained.

[0039] In this embodiment, the integrated sensor module integrates a photodetector 11, a red and infrared LED 12, and a miniature pressure sensor 10 into a mounting slot. The photodetector 11 works in conjunction with the red and infrared LED 12 to accurately acquire heart rate data by utilizing changes in blood absorption and reflection of light. The miniature pressure sensor 10 can sense changes in finger pressure in real time. The combination of the two not only improves the accuracy of heart rate detection and eliminates pressure interference, but also acquires more physiological information, providing users with a more comprehensive and reliable health monitoring service.

[0040] The intelligent feedback actuator is a miniature electromagnetic vibrator, which is connected to the integrated sensor module via a circuit. It generates vibration feedback of a specific frequency and intensity based on the signal from the miniature pressure sensor 10 and a preset program.

[0041] In this embodiment, during mouse use, the miniature pressure sensor 10 in the integrated sensor module continuously senses changes in the pressure of the user's index finger on the left button 1 and converts the pressure signal into an electrical signal for transmission. Simultaneously, the photodetector 11, red light, and infrared LEDs 12 work together to acquire heart rate data. This data is transmitted to the mouse's internal processor, which analyzes and judges the data according to a preset program. When the analysis results meet preset conditions, such as detecting an abnormal heart rate or pressure within a specific range, the processor sends a command to the miniature electromagnetic vibrator connected via a circuit. Upon receiving the command, the miniature electromagnetic vibrator generates vibration feedback of a specific frequency and intensity, transmitting the vibration to the user's finger through the left mouse button 1, allowing the user to perceive the corresponding feedback information.

[0042] In this embodiment, the intelligent feedback actuator employs a miniature electromagnetic vibrator, which works closely with the integrated sensor module. Based on the signal from the miniature pressure sensor 10 and a preset program, it can provide the user with timely and accurate vibration feedback of specific frequency and intensity. This feedback mechanism allows users to intuitively obtain their own heart rate or stress-related health information without having to pay attention to other devices or complex interfaces while using the mouse. This enhances the interactivity between the user and the mouse, improving the user experience and the timeliness of health monitoring.

[0043] Regarding the activation of heart rate monitoring, this embodiment provides the following solution:

[0044] The mechanical linkage structure includes a micro switch. When the user presses the left mouse button 1 with their index finger, the left mouse button 1 presses the micro switch, triggering a button signal and starting the heart rate detection program. After the heart rate detection is completed, feedback is given through the intelligent feedback actuator based on the results.

[0045] In this embodiment, when a user operates a computer and presses their index finger on the left mouse button 1, the left button 1 is displaced under the pressure of the finger, causing a pressing action on the micro switch located in the mechanical linkage structure. After being pressed, the internal contacts of the micro switch close, triggering a button signal, which is transmitted to the control system inside the mouse. Upon receiving the button signal, the control system immediately starts a pre-set heart rate detection program, instructing the integrated sensor module to start working. The sensor uses a photodetector 11, red light, and infrared LEDs 12 to detect changes in the absorption and reflection of light by blood in the blood vessels to obtain heart rate data. At the same time, the miniature pressure sensor 10 senses the pressure changes of the user's index finger on the left button 1 in real time. After the heart rate detection is completed, the detection result is transmitted to the control system. The control system analyzes and judges the result according to preset rules, and then sends a corresponding instruction to the intelligent feedback actuator (miniature electromagnetic vibrator). The miniature electromagnetic vibrator generates vibration feedback of a specific frequency and intensity according to the instruction, which is transmitted to the user's finger through the left mouse button 1.

[0046] This embodiment uses a microswitch as its core mechanical linkage structure, cleverly linking the user's left mouse button operation with the activation of the heart rate monitoring program. This achieves automated triggering of operation and detection, eliminating the need for users to perform additional complex operations to activate the monitoring function. After the detection is completed, the intelligent feedback mechanism promptly provides feedback to the user based on the results, forming a complete, smooth, and intelligent operation and feedback process. This greatly improves the convenience and intelligence of mouse use, providing users with a more efficient and practical health monitoring experience.

[0047] Example 2: In response to the limitation in Example 1 where heart rate monitoring could only be performed using the user's finger, this example provides the following solution.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a second detection port 5 is provided on the upper shell of the mouse body, and an integrated sensor module is installed inside the second detection port 5; when the user uses the mouse body, the user's palm is placed on the integrated sensor module installed in the second detection port 5.

[0049] In this embodiment, when the user picks up and uses the mouse, their palm naturally rests on the integrated sensor module located within the second detection port 5 on the upper shell of the mouse. At this time, the red and infrared LEDs 12 in the integrated sensor module emit light, which shines through the skin onto the blood vessels in the palm. Due to the heartbeat, the blood content and distribution in the blood vessels change, thereby altering the absorption and reflection of light. The photodetector 11 receives the reflected light in real time and converts it into an electrical signal. Simultaneously, the miniature pressure sensor 10 in the integrated sensor module senses the pressure change of the palm on the module and converts it into an electrical signal. These electrical signals are transmitted to the internal processor of the mouse. After analysis and processing, the processor obtains heart rate data and pressure data. If the data meets preset conditions, the intelligent feedback actuator (miniature electromagnetic vibrator) will generate vibration feedback of a specific frequency and intensity according to a preset program, allowing the user to perceive relevant information.

[0050] In this embodiment, a second detection port 5 is opened on the upper shell of the mouse body and an integrated sensor module is set up, so that the user's palm can naturally fit in the mouse for detection when using the mouse. This realizes the heart rate detection function of multiple parts (in addition to the left button detection of fingers, palm detection is added), which can obtain more comprehensive health data, provide users with more accurate health monitoring services, and further improve the practicality and comprehensiveness of the mouse's health monitoring.

[0051] A miniature display screen 2 is provided on the surface of the upper shell of the mouse body.

[0052] In this embodiment, a miniature display screen 2 is provided on the surface of the upper shell of the mouse body, so that users can directly and conveniently view health monitoring data such as heart rate and stress without the need for other external devices while operating the mouse. This greatly improves the convenience and timeliness of users obtaining health information, enhances the interactivity between the mouse's health monitoring function and the user, and allows users to pay more attention to their own health status.

[0053] The mouse body has a heart rate detection switch, which is used to control the heart rate detection function to be turned on and off.

[0054] In this embodiment, a heart rate detection switch is set on the mouse body, giving users the right to control the heart rate detection function. Users can flexibly turn the function on or off according to their actual needs. When the detection is not needed, the function can be turned off to save power and reduce unnecessary operation interference. When the detection is needed, the function can be turned on to obtain health data, which greatly improves the flexibility and convenience of mouse use and optimizes the user experience.

[0055] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button, characterized in that, The mouse body includes an integrated sensor module with a heart rate sensor and a micro pressure sensor (10), a transparent cover plate (4), an intelligent feedback actuator and a mechanical linkage structure; the integrated sensor module is located on the left button (1) of the mouse body; the transparent cover plate (4) is mounted on the surface of the left button of the mouse and is located on the integrated sensor module; the intelligent feedback actuator and the mechanical linkage structure are located inside the mouse body and are connected to the integrated sensor module.

2. The mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transparent cover (4) has a three-layer composite structure. The bottom layer near the integrated sensor module is a high-strength, high-transmittance polycarbonate rigid transparent substrate (7), the middle layer is an optical coating (8) with intelligent light adjustment function, and the surface layer away from the integrated sensor module is a soft, skin-friendly medical-grade silicone flexible touch layer.

3. The mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left button (1) has a first detection port (3) on its surface, and the mouse body has a mounting block (6) installed on the first detection port (3). The top of the mounting block (6) has a mounting groove that communicates with the inside of the first detection port (3). The transparent cover plate (4) is installed in the first detection port (3) opened on the surface of the left key (1), and the transparent substrate (7) is installed in the mounting groove opening.

4. The mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button according to claim 3, characterized in that: The integrated sensor module consists of a photodetector (11), a red light and an infrared light-emitting diode (12), and a miniature pressure sensor (10) installed in the mounting slot. The miniature pressure sensor (10) is mounted on the mounting support strip (9) on the wall of the mounting slot near the opening, and its output end is connected to the bottom of the transparent substrate (7). A photodetector (11), a red light and an infrared light-emitting diode (12) are used to detect changes in the absorption and reflection of light by blood in the blood vessels to obtain heart rate data, and a miniature pressure sensor (10) is used to sense the pressure changes of the user's index finger on the left key (1) in real time.

5. The mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent feedback actuator is a micro electromagnetic vibrator. The micro electromagnetic vibrator is connected to the integrated sensor module through a circuit. It generates vibration feedback of a specific frequency and intensity based on the signal from the micro pressure sensor (10) and a preset program.

6. The mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mechanical linkage structure includes a micro switch. When the user presses the left mouse button (1) with their index finger, the left button (1) presses the micro switch, triggers the button signal and starts the heart rate detection program. After the heart rate detection is completed, feedback is given through the intelligent feedback actuator based on the result.

7. The mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper shell of the mouse body has a second detection port (5), and an integrated sensor module is installed inside the second detection port (5); when the user uses the mouse body, the user's palm is placed on the integrated sensor module installed in the second detection port (5).

8. The mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button according to claim 1, characterized in that: A miniature display screen (2) is provided on the surface of the upper shell of the mouse body.

9. The mouse with a heart rate detection module integrated in the left button according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The mouse body has a heart rate detection switch, which is used to control the heart rate detection function to be turned on and off.

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