Classified storage and disinfection device for radiotherapy and chemotherapy appliances

By designing an automated clamping and conveying system, the problem of scratches caused by manual removal of instruments in the sterilization device was solved, realizing fully automated processing and efficient sterilization of radiotherapy and chemotherapy instruments, ensuring safety and efficiency.

CN121868533APending Publication Date: 2026-04-17董晓锋
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
董晓锋
Filing Date
2023-07-03
Publication Date
2026-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing disinfection devices pose a safety hazard because operators are prone to cuts when manually removing the equipment after disinfection.

Method used

A device for classifying, storing, and disinfecting radiotherapy and chemotherapy instruments was designed. It adopts an automated clamping and conveying system, including pneumatic clamps, ultrasonic cleaning, and drying functions, to realize the automated processing and classified storage of instruments.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the risk of scratches when manually removing instruments, and achieves fully automated processing and efficient disinfection of instruments, making them convenient for subsequent use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention provides a radiotherapy and chemotherapy appliance classified storage and disinfection device, and relates to the technical field of disinfection devices.The interior of a flow guide base is fixedly connected with two guide plates in the opposite direction, and an air groove is formed in the flow guide base and connected with a pump machine; the problems that when the disinfection device is used for disinfecting, disinfected instruments need to be manually taken out, and in the manual taking-out process, due to the sharp instruments, the danger that an operator is scratched and the like is likely to happen, and limitation exists are solved. A monitoring assembly installed at the bottom end of the supporting frame is started to recognize the condition and type of the current appliance again, and after recognition is completed, the appliance can fall into a flow guide base downwards; and at the moment, a pump machine mounted on the outer side of the flow guide seat is started to discharge air to the outer side through an air groove formed in the flow guide seat so as to quickly dry and disinfect the appliances positioned in the flow guide seat and the guide plate, so that the aim of more facilitating subsequent radiotherapy and chemotherapy is fulfilled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of disinfection equipment technology, and in particular to a disinfection device for classifying and storing radiotherapy and chemotherapy instruments. Background Technology

[0002] Liver cancer, or malignant tumor of the liver, can be divided into two main categories: primary and secondary. It requires the use of appropriate instruments to perform radiotherapy and chemotherapy as adjuvant therapy. Since these instruments are mostly for repeated use, they need to be disinfected after each use.

[0003] Disinfection devices have the following problems in practical applications:

[0004] 1. When using a disinfection device, the disinfection process requires manual removal of the disinfected equipment. However, the sharpness of the equipment can easily cause cuts or other dangers to the operator during manual removal, which presents a limitation.

[0005] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a device for classifying, storing and disinfecting radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Summary of the Invention

[0006] This invention provides a device for classifying, storing, and disinfecting radiotherapy and chemotherapy instruments, which solves the problem that the disinfection of instruments requires manual removal, which can easily cause cuts or other dangers to the operator due to the sharpness of the instruments.

[0007] This invention provides a device for classifying, storing, and disinfecting radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment. Specifically, it includes a base and a flow guide seat. The base has a rectangular box structure, and an ultrasonic component is installed inside. A support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the flow guide seat. A monitoring component is installed at the bottom of the horizontal component in the support frame. A pump is installed on the outside of the flow guide seat, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the flow guide seat. The guide plate has an inclined structure, and two guide plates are fixedly connected oppositely inside the flow guide seat. An air duct is opened inside the flow guide seat and connected to the pump. A motor B is installed on the rear side of the base, and a gear A is installed on the front output shaft of the motor B. The motor B and gear A together form a drive structure.

[0008] Furthermore, the pump tank is used to pump liquid into the interior of the base. A seat body is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the seat body and the base together form a load-bearing structure. A groove is provided at the top of the seat body.

[0009] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the top of the seat, and a conveyor belt is installed inside the groove. A motor A is installed at the front end of the seat, and the motor A is used to drive the rollers in the conveyor belt to rotate. A transverse groove is provided inside the seat, and an electric push rod A is installed inside the transverse groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the front end of the base is provided with a through groove, and a compartment door is embedded inside the through groove. The base and the compartment door together form a closed structure. A pump tank is installed at the front end of the base. By activating the electric push rod B installed at the bottom of the mobile frame, the mounting frame is pushed downward, so that the pneumatic clamp located in the mounting frame is placed on the outside of the instrument. At this time, the pneumatic clamp is activated to automatically lift the instrument after disinfection. This design effectively avoids the problem of scratches and infections that are easily caused by manual removal.

[0011] Furthermore, a movable frame is slidably connected inside the transverse groove opened at the top of the seat, and an electric push rod A is connected to the movable frame. An electric push rod B is installed at the bottom end of the transverse component in the movable frame.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting base and the pneumatic clamp together form a clamping structure. A flow guide seat is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base. There are two flow guide seats, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base respectively. The flow guide seat has an internal hollow structure. By starting the motor B installed on the rear side of the base, the gear A is driven to rotate. The gear A and the gear B set on the outer side of the guide tube drive the carrier box to rotate. The rotation of the carrier box achieves the purpose of more comprehensive disinfection of the instruments located inside it.

[0013] Furthermore, a conduit is installed inside the base, and a gear B is installed on the outer circumferential surface of the conduit. Gear B meshes with gear A for transmission. The front end of the conduit is located inside the base, and mounting seats are fixedly connected in a linear array on the outer circumferential surface of the conduit. Each pair of longitudinally adjacent mounting seats forms a group, and a bearing box is installed on the inner side of each group of mounting seats. The bearing box is used to support the appliance, and a counterweight is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing box.

[0014] Furthermore, a mounting base is installed at the bottom of the electric push rod B, and a pneumatic clamp is installed inside the mounting base. There are two pneumatic clamps, and the two pneumatic clamps are installed facing each other inside the mounting base.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. After the instruments are placed inside the carrier box, the door is reset and the base is sealed. Then, the pump tank installed at the front of the base is activated to supply liquid into the base, allowing the external disinfectant to enter the base and quickly soak the instruments in the carrier box. At the same time, the ultrasonic component installed in the base is activated to generate ultrasonic waves to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the instruments in the carrier box. During the cleaning process, the motor B installed at the rear of the base is activated to drive the gear A to rotate. The meshing transmission between gear A and gear B located on the outside of the guide tube drives the carrier box to rotate, and the rotation of the carrier box achieves the purpose of more comprehensive disinfection of the instruments inside.

[0017] 2. After the instruments in the carrier box have undergone ultrasonic sterilization, motor B drives gear A to rotate, causing the sterilized instruments to move with the carrier box to a position directly below the through slot in the base. Then, electric push rod A installed in the base is activated to push the moving frame to a position directly above the carrier box. At this point, electric push rod B installed at the bottom of the moving frame is activated to push the mounting frame downwards, placing the pneumatic clamps in the mounting frame on the outside of the instrument. The pneumatic clamps are then activated to automatically lift the sterilized instruments. This design effectively avoids the problem of scratches and infections that can easily occur when manually removing the instruments.

[0018] 3. After the instruments are removed, different recycling bins are installed below the flow guide seat according to the required placement of the instruments. The electric push rod A installed in the seat is activated to synchronously move the moving frame and the instruments confined in the pneumatic clamps onto the conveyor belt in the appropriate position, based on the type of instrument. Then, the motor A installed at the front of the base drives the conveyor belt, causing the purified instruments to move towards one side of the support frame. The monitoring component installed at the bottom of the support frame then re-identifies the status and type of the instruments. After identification, the instruments fall into the flow guide seat. The pump installed on the outside of the flow guide seat then blows air outwards through the air ducts in the flow guide seat to quickly dry and disinfect the instruments located in the flow guide seat and guide plate, thus facilitating subsequent radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0020] In the attached diagram:

[0021] Figure 1 A front view schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0022] Figure 2 A top-side view of a portion of the structure of the disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0023] Figure 3 A front view of the disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram showing the support frame to the recycling bin of the disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the base to the pneumatic clamp of the disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 6 A rear view of the disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0027] Figure 7 A disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 A disinfection device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.

[0029] List of reference numerals

[0030] 1. Base; 2. Ultrasonic assembly; 3. Chamber door; 4. Pump tank; 5. Seat body; 6. Motor A; 7. Conveyor belt; 8. Electric push rod A; 9. Moving frame; 10. Electric push rod B; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Pneumatic clamp; 13. Support frame; 14. Monitoring assembly; 15. Flow guide seat; 16. Pump; 17. Guide plate; 18. Air duct; 19. Recovery box; 20. Motor B; 21. Gear A; 22. Conduit; 23. Gear B; 24. Mounting seat; 25. Load cell; 26. Counterweight. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0032] Example:

[0033] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 8 As shown:

[0034] This invention provides a device for classifying, storing, and disinfecting radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment, comprising: a base 1 and a flow guide seat 15. The main body of the base 1 is a rectangular box structure, and an ultrasound component 2 is disposed inside the base 1. A support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the flow guide seat 15. A monitoring component 14 is installed at the bottom of the transverse component of the support frame 13. A pump 16 is installed on the outside of the flow guide seat 15, and a guide plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the flow guide seat 15. The guide plate 17 has an inclined structure, and two guide plates 17 are fixedly connected opposite to each other inside the flow guide seat 15. The interior of the flow seat 15 has an air duct 18, which is connected to the pump 16. A motor B20 is installed on the rear side of the base 1. A gear A21 is installed on the front output shaft of the motor B20. The motor B20 and the gear A21 together form a drive structure. The mounting bracket 11 and the pneumatic clamp 12 together form a clamping structure. A flow guide seat 15 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the base 1. There are two flow guide seats 15, which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base 1 respectively. The flow guide seat 15 has a hollow internal structure.

[0035] The base 1 has a through groove at its front end, into which a door 3 is embedded. The base 1 and the door 3 together form a closed structure. A pump tank 4 is installed at the front end of the base 1, which pumps liquid into the base 1. A seat 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the seat 5 and the base 1 together form a load-bearing structure. A groove is provided at the top of the seat 5. A recovery box 19 is provided at the bottom of the guide seat 15. After the device is placed inside the load-bearing box 25, the door 3 is reset and the base 1 is closed. Then, the pump tank 4 installed at the front end of the base 1 is activated to supply liquid into the base 1. This allows the external disinfectant to enter the interior of the base 1 and quickly soak the utensils located in the carrier box 25. At this time, the ultrasonic component 2 installed in the base 1 is activated to generate ultrasonic waves to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the utensils located in the carrier box 25. During the cleaning process, the motor B20 installed on the rear side of the base 1 can be activated to drive the gear A21 to rotate. The gear A21 and the gear B23 located on the outside of the conduit 22 mesh to drive the carrier box 25 to rotate. The rotation of the carrier box 25 achieves the purpose of more comprehensive disinfection of the utensils located inside.

[0036] The base 5 has a groove at its top, inside which a conveyor belt 7 is installed. A motor A6 is installed at the front end of the base 5, driving the rollers in the conveyor belt 7. A transverse groove is formed inside the base 5, inside which an electric push rod A8 is installed. A movable frame 9 is slidably connected inside the transverse groove at the top of the base 5. The electric push rod A8 is connected to the movable frame 9. An electric push rod B10 is installed at the bottom end of the transverse component in the movable frame 9. A guide tube 22 is installed inside the base 1. A gear B23 is installed on the outer circumference of the guide tube 22, meshing with gear A21. The front end of the guide tube 22 is located inside the base 1, and mounting seats 24 are fixedly connected in a linear array on the outer circumference of the guide tube 22. Each pair of longitudinally adjacent mounting seats 24 forms a group, and a carrying box 25 is installed inside each group of mounting seats 24. The carrying box 25 carries the appliance, and a counterweight 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the carrying box 25. After the appliance is removed, a counterweight 26 is then used to adjust the load according to the current load. Different types of instruments require different placement categories. Different recycling bins 19 are installed below the flow guide seat 15. The electric push rod A8 installed in the seat body 5 is activated according to the type of instrument to synchronously move the moving frame 9 and the instruments limited in the pneumatic clamp 12 to the appropriate position on the conveyor belt 7. Then, the motor A6 installed at the front end of the base 1 is activated to drive the conveyor belt 7, so that the conveyor belt 7 can drive the purified instruments to one side of the support frame 13. Then, the monitoring component 14 installed at the bottom of the support frame 13 is activated to re-identify the status and type of the instruments. After identification, the instruments will fall down into the flow guide seat 15. Then, the pump 16 installed on the outside of the flow guide seat 15 is activated to blow air outward through the air duct 18 opened in the flow guide seat 15 to quickly dry and disinfect the instruments located in the flow guide seat 15 and the guide plate 17, thereby making it more convenient for subsequent radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

[0037] The electric push rod B10 has a mounting bracket 11 at its bottom end. Two pneumatic clamps 12 are installed inside the mounting bracket 11, facing each other. A conduit 22 is installed inside the base 1, and a gear B23 is mounted on the outer circumference of the conduit 22. Gear B23 meshes with gear A21 for transmission. The front end of the conduit 22 is located inside the base 1, and mounting seats 24 are fixedly connected in a linear array on the outer circumference of the conduit 22. Each pair of longitudinally adjacent mounting seats 24 forms a group, and a carrier box 25 is installed inside each group of mounting seats 24. The carrier box 25 carries the equipment, and a counterweight 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the carrier box 25. After the equipment in the carrier box 25 has undergone ultrasonic sterilization... Then, the motor B20 is started to drive the gear A21 to rotate, so that the sterilized instrument is moved to the position directly below the through slot in the seat 5 along with the carrier box 25. Then, the electric push rod A8 installed in the seat 5 is started to push the moving frame 9 and move the moving frame 9 to the position directly above the carrier box 25. At this time, the electric push rod B10 installed at the bottom of the moving frame 9 is started to push the mounting frame 11 downward, so that the pneumatic clamp 12 located in the mounting frame 11 is placed on the outside of the instrument. Then, the pneumatic clamp 12 is started to automatically lift the sterilized instrument. This design effectively avoids the problem of scratches and infections caused by manual removal.

[0038] When in use: When the radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment used in the treatment of liver cancer needs to be disinfected, the door 3 at the front end of the base 1 can be folded back and opened, and the equipment to be disinfected can be placed into the carrier box 25 installed in the mounting base 24.

[0039] After the instruments are placed inside the carrier box 25, the door 3 is reset and the base 1 is closed. Then, the pump tank 4 installed at the front of the base 1 is activated to supply liquid into the base 1, allowing the external disinfectant to enter the base 1 and quickly soak the instruments in the carrier box 25. Then, the ultrasonic component 2 installed in the base 1 is activated to generate ultrasonic waves to perform ultrasonic cleaning on the instruments in the carrier box 25. During the cleaning process, the motor B20 installed at the rear of the base 1 can be activated to drive the gear A21 to rotate. The gear A21 and the gear B23 located on the outside of the conduit 22 mesh to drive the carrier box 25 to rotate. The rotation of the carrier box 25 achieves the purpose of more comprehensive disinfection of the instruments inside.

[0040] Furthermore, after the instruments in the carrier box 25 have undergone ultrasonic disinfection, the motor B20 is activated to drive the gear A21 to rotate, so that the disinfected instruments are moved to the position directly below the through slot in the seat 5 as the carrier box 25 moves. Then, the electric push rod A8 installed in the seat 5 is activated to push the moving frame 9, and the moving frame 9 is moved to the position directly above the carrier box 25. At this time, the electric push rod B10 installed at the bottom of the moving frame 9 is activated to push the mounting frame 11 downward, so that the pneumatic clamp 12 located in the mounting frame 11 is placed on the outside of the instrument. Then, the pneumatic clamp 12 is activated to automatically lift the disinfected instruments. This design effectively avoids the problem of scratches and infections caused by manual removal.

[0041] After the equipment is removed, different recycling bins 19 are installed below the flow guide seat 15 according to the different categories of equipment to be placed. The electric push rod A8 installed in the seat body 5 is activated according to the different types of equipment to synchronously move the moving frame 9 and the instruments limited in the pneumatic clamp 12 to the appropriate position on the conveyor belt 7. At this time, the motor A6 installed at the front end of the base 1 is activated to drive the conveyor belt 7, so that the conveyor belt 7 can drive the purified equipment to one side of the support frame 13. Then, the monitoring component 14 installed at the bottom of the support frame 13 is activated to re-identify the status and type of the equipment. After identification, the equipment will fall down into the flow guide seat 15. Then, the pump 16 installed on the outside of the flow guide seat 15 is activated to blow air outward through the air duct 18 opened in the flow guide seat 15 to quickly dry and disinfect the equipment located in the flow guide seat 15 and the guide plate 17, thereby making it more convenient for subsequent radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

Claims

1. A device for classifying, storing, and disinfecting radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment, characterized in that, include: The base (1) and the guide seat (15) are provided. The main body of the base (1) is a rectangular box structure. An ultrasonic component (2) is installed inside the base (1). A support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide seat (15). A monitoring component (14) is installed at the bottom of the horizontal component in the support frame (13). A pump (16) is installed on the outside of the guide seat (15). A guide plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the guide seat (15). The guide plate (17) is an inclined structure. Two guide plates (17) are fixedly connected to each other inside the guide seat (15). An air duct (18) is opened inside the guide seat (15). The air duct (18) is connected to the pump (16). A motor B (20) is installed on the rear side of the base (1). A gear A (21) is installed on the front output shaft of the motor B (20). The motor B (20) and the gear A (21) together form a drive structure.

2. The radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment classification, storage, and disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the base (1) is provided with a through groove, and a compartment door (3) is embedded inside the through groove. The base (1) and the compartment door (3) together form a closed structure. A pump liquid tank (4) is installed at the front end of the base (1).

3. The radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment classification, storage, and disinfection device as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The pump tank (4) is used to pump liquid into the interior of the base (1). The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the seat body (5). The seat body (5) and the base (1) together form a bearing structure. The top of the seat body (5) is provided with a groove.

4. The radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment classification, storage, and disinfection device as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the seat (5) is provided with a groove, and a conveyor belt (7) is installed inside the groove. A motor A (6) is installed at the front end of the seat (5). The motor A (6) is used to drive the rollers in the conveyor belt (7) to rotate. A transverse groove is provided inside the seat (5), and an electric push rod A (8) is installed inside the transverse groove.

5. The radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment classification, storage, and disinfection device as described in claim 4, characterized in that: A movable frame (9) is slidably connected inside the transverse groove opened at the top of the seat (5). An electric push rod A (8) is connected to the movable frame (9). An electric push rod B (10) is installed at the bottom of the transverse component in the movable frame (9).

6. The radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment classification, storage, and disinfection device as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the electric push rod B (10) is equipped with a mounting frame (11), and a pneumatic clamp (12) is installed inside the mounting frame (11). There are two pneumatic clamps (12), and the two pneumatic clamps (12) are installed facing each other inside the mounting frame (11).

7. The radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment classification, storage, and disinfection device as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (11) and the pneumatic clamp (12) together form a clamping structure. A flow guide seat (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the base (1). There are two flow guide seats (15), and the two flow guide seats (15) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the base (1) respectively. The flow guide seat (15) has an internal hollow structure, and a recycling box (19) is provided at the bottom of the flow guide seat (15).

8. The radiotherapy and chemotherapy equipment classification, storage, and disinfection device as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is equipped with a conduit (22), and a gear B (23) is installed on the outer circumferential surface of the conduit (22). The gear B (23) meshes with the gear A (21) for transmission. The front end of the conduit (22) is located inside the base (1), and mounting seats (24) are fixedly connected in a straight array on the outer circumferential surface of the conduit (22). Each pair of longitudinally adjacent mounting seats (24) forms a group, and a bearing box (25) is installed on the inner side of each group of mounting seats (24). The bearing box (25) is used to support the appliance, and a counterweight (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bearing box (25).