Control system and control method of emergency lighting equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses a control system of emergency lighting equipment. The control system comprises a main control module, a parameter configuration module, a test management module, an equipment state monitoring module, a signal interaction and arbitration module, a wireless communication adaptation module and a state display control module, wherein the main control module is respectively in communication connection with the parameter configuration module, the test management module, the equipment state monitoring module, the signal interaction and arbitration module, the wireless communication adaptation module and the state display control module; the signal interaction and arbitration module is respectively in communication connection with the parameter configuration module, the test management module, the equipment state monitoring module, the wireless communication adaptation module and the state display control module; according to the method, a plurality of core software function modules are divided, inter-module signal interaction specifications are defined, staged control logic is designed, and the pain point in the prior art is accurately solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of emergency lighting control technology, and in particular to a control system and control method for an emergency lighting device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of emergency lighting technology, wireless control and intelligent parameter adjustment have become industry trends. Existing technologies, such as the "Wireless Emergency Lighting Control Method and Wireless Emergency Lighting Controller" disclosed in CN112153793A, while achieving wireless remote control and status feedback, employ an integrated software architecture without modularizing sub-functions—for example, emergency power adjustment, color configuration, and direction indication are integrated into a single control module. This necessitates modifications to the entire code during subsequent maintenance, resulting in poor flexibility and high costs. Furthermore, the existing system's testing functions (manual / monthly / annual testing) and equipment status management are scattered across different operating interfaces, requiring users to frequently switch between them. Especially in emergency scenarios, this hinders the rapid synchronization of test results and equipment status data, impacting response efficiency.

[0003] Furthermore, existing technologies lack a unified signal arbitration mechanism between modules: when power adjustment, test start, and other commands are sent simultaneously, data conflicts are likely to occur, leading to command execution failures; and no dedicated module has been designed for the "parameter visualization feedback" of emergency lighting. After the user selects parameters such as color and direction, the status displayed on the interface is likely to be out of sync with the actual operating status of the equipment, making it impossible to intuitively confirm the validity of the configuration.

[0004] In summary, existing emergency lighting software suffers from the following pain points: 1) Functional integration leads to increased maintenance difficulty and poor system flexibility; 2) The parameter configuration, test control, and equipment monitoring functions are scattered, resulting in low operational efficiency; 3) The lack of a unified arbitration mechanism for signal interaction between modules can easily lead to data conflicts; 4) The configuration status lacks a visual synchronization mechanism with the actual device status, making it impossible to intuitively verify the configuration effect. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a control system and control method for emergency lighting equipment. By dividing the system into six core software functional modules, defining the signal interaction specifications between modules, and designing phased control logic, the invention precisely addresses the pain points of existing technologies.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the following technical solution is adopted: A control system for an emergency lighting device, comprising The main control module is used to trigger system initialization, module self-test, exception reset, and scheduling of various functional modules; The parameter configuration module is used to receive parameter configuration instructions input by the user and generate parameter control signals. The parameter configuration instructions include at least emergency power adjustment instructions, color configuration instructions, direction configuration instructions and mode configuration instructions. The test management module is used to receive test instructions, generate test control signals, record test process data and test results, and generate test reports. The equipment status monitoring module is used to generate equipment query request signals according to a preset cycle to obtain equipment status data, and to perform statistics and monitoring on the number of online equipment, the number of faulty equipment, and emergency operation parameters. The signal interaction and arbitration module is used to receive parameter control signals, test control signals, equipment query request signals, and emergency status signals from the controller. It verifies the legality of the signals, sorts and schedules the signals according to preset priorities, and preempts high-priority signals and temporarily stores low-priority signals when conflicts occur. The wireless communication adapter module is used to convert the internal control signals, which are scheduled by the signal interaction and arbitration module, into wireless communication protocol signals and send them to the emergency lighting controller. It also receives the execution feedback signals from the emergency lighting controller and converts them into internal feedback signals. The status display control module is used to update the interface display based on internal feedback signals, so that the parameter configuration results, test status and equipment status are displayed synchronously with the actual operating status of the emergency lighting controller. The main control module is communicatively connected to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, signal interaction and arbitration module, wireless communication adaptation module, and status display control module, respectively; the signal interaction and arbitration module is communicatively connected to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, wireless communication adaptation module, and status display control module, respectively.

[0007] Furthermore, the parameter configuration module includes a power configuration submodule, a color configuration submodule, a direction configuration submodule, and a mode configuration submodule, which are used to generate power adjustment commands, color control commands, direction control commands, and mode switching commands, respectively, and summarize the commands into parameter control signals; the color configuration commands include at least green, red, and gray; the direction configuration commands include at least left, right, and bidirectional; and the mode configuration commands include at least single-sided and double-sided.

[0008] Furthermore, the test management module includes a manual test submodule, a monthly test submodule, an annual test submodule, and a test report submodule; the equipment status monitoring module includes an equipment query submodule, a data statistics submodule, and an emergency parameter monitoring submodule.

[0009] Furthermore, in the preset priority of the signal interaction and arbitration module, the priority of the test command signal from high to low is annual test > monthly test > manual test, and the priority of the parameter configuration signal from high to low is power adjustment > color configuration > direction configuration > mode configuration.

[0010] Furthermore, the wireless communication adapter module includes a ZigBee submodule, a Bluetooth submodule, a WiFi submodule, an infrared remote control submodule, a LoRa submodule, and an NB-IoT submodule. Each submodule operates independently according to its functional division and supports multi-module linkage.

[0011] A method for controlling an emergency lighting device, comprising the aforementioned control system, includes the following steps: S1: System initialization phase; The main control module sends self-test trigger signals to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, signal interaction and arbitration module, wireless communication adaptation module and status display control module; Each module performs a self-test, generates a self-test result signal, and sends it to the signal interaction and arbitration module; The signal interaction and arbitration module summarizes the self-test results. If all are successful, the status display control module displays the default interface; if a fault exists, the fault module identifier is displayed. S2: Parameter configuration stage; The parameter configuration module generates parameter control signals based on user input and sends them to the signal interaction and arbitration module; The signal interaction and arbitration module verifies and sorts the parameter control signals and then sends them to the wireless communication adapter module, which in turn sends the corresponding wireless control signals to the emergency lighting controller. After the emergency lighting controller executes the command, it sends back an execution feedback signal, which is then distributed to the parameter configuration module and the status display control module via the wireless communication adapter module and the signal interaction and arbitration module to synchronously display the configuration results. S3: Test control phase; The test management module generates test control signals, which are then dispatched by the signal interaction and arbitration module to the emergency lighting controller for test execution via the wireless communication adapter module. The module receives real-time status and test results and generates a test report. Simultaneously, the status display control module displays the test progress and results. S4: Equipment monitoring phase; The equipment status monitoring module generates equipment query request signals according to a preset cycle. After being scheduled by the signal interaction and arbitration module, the wireless communication adapter module broadcasts the query command and receives equipment status data. The status display control module updates the number of online / faulty equipment. S5: Emergency Response Phase; When the wireless communication adapter module receives a main power interruption signal and forwards it to the signal interaction and arbitration module, it triggers an emergency mechanism to lock the parameter configuration, pause the test, and switch the emergency warning interface; when it receives a main power recovery signal, it unlocks the interface and restores the display.

[0012] Furthermore, during the parameter configuration phase, the status display control module highlights or marks the selected parameter options with a background color to distinguish unselected options.

[0013] Furthermore, during the emergency response phase, the background color of the status display control module's interface switches to red, and a flashing "Emergency Mode Activated" prompt appears at the top.

[0014] Furthermore, during the equipment monitoring phase, the query cycle of the equipment status monitoring module is between 1 and 5 minutes.

[0015] By adopting the above solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1) Modular design reduces maintenance costs: Each functional module is independently separated, and modifying the power regulation logic only requires adjusting the "power configuration sub-module" without changing the overall system, which greatly improves maintenance efficiency; 2) Signal arbitration ensures reliability: Prioritization avoids command conflicts, emergency signals are processed first, and battery power is switched to in a timely manner when mains power is interrupted; 3) Visual synchronization improves operational efficiency: The selected parameter status is synchronized with the actual status of the device in real time. Users can directly confirm the configuration results through the interface without on-site verification, which greatly shortens the operation time. 4) Functional integration to suit emergency scenarios: The test and equipment monitoring are integrated, and parameters are automatically locked and the warning interface is switched in emergency situations to meet the needs of rapid response in sudden scenarios. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic block diagram of the system of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the system application interface in a practical application embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Reference Figures 1 to 2 As shown, the present invention provides a control system for an emergency lighting device. In one embodiment, it includes... The main control module is used to trigger system initialization, module self-test, exception reset, and scheduling of various functional modules; The parameter configuration module is used to receive parameter configuration instructions input by the user and generate parameter control signals. The parameter configuration instructions include at least emergency power adjustment instructions, color configuration instructions, direction configuration instructions and mode configuration instructions. The test management module is used to receive test instructions, generate test control signals, record test process data and test results, and generate test reports. The equipment status monitoring module is used to generate equipment query request signals according to a preset cycle to obtain equipment status data, and to perform statistics and monitoring on the number of online equipment, the number of faulty equipment, and emergency operation parameters. The signal interaction and arbitration module is used to receive parameter control signals, test control signals, equipment query request signals, and emergency status signals from the controller, verify the legality of the signals, sort and schedule the signals according to preset priorities, and preempt high-priority signals and temporarily store low-priority signals when conflicts occur. The wireless communication adapter module is used to convert the internal control signal, which has been scheduled by the signal interaction and arbitration module, into a wireless communication protocol signal and send it to the emergency lighting controller, and to receive the execution feedback signal from the emergency lighting controller and convert it into an internal feedback signal. The status display control module is used to update the interface display according to the internal feedback signal, so that the parameter configuration results, test status and equipment status are displayed synchronously with the actual operating status of the emergency lighting controller. The main control module is communicatively connected to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, signal interaction and arbitration module, wireless communication adaptation module, and status display control module, respectively; the signal interaction and arbitration module is communicatively connected to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, wireless communication adaptation module, and status display control module, respectively.

[0019] In a preferred embodiment, the parameter configuration module includes a power configuration submodule, a color configuration submodule, a direction configuration submodule, and a mode configuration submodule, which are respectively used to generate power adjustment commands, color control commands, direction control commands, and mode switching commands, and summarize the commands into parameter control signals; the power adjustment range of the power condition command is 0% to 100% (preferably 20% to 100%); the color configuration command includes at least green, red, and gray; the direction configuration command includes at least left, right, and bidirectional; and the mode configuration command includes at least single-sided and double-sided.

[0020] The test management module includes a manual test submodule, a monthly test submodule, an annual test submodule, and a test report submodule; the device status monitoring module includes a device query submodule, a data statistics submodule, and an emergency parameter monitoring submodule; in the preset priority of the signal interaction and arbitration module, the priority of test command signals from high to low is annual test > monthly test > manual test, and the priority of parameter configuration signals from high to low is power adjustment > color configuration > direction configuration > mode configuration; the wireless communication adaptation module includes a ZigBee submodule, a Bluetooth submodule, a WiFi submodule, an infrared remote control submodule, a LoRa submodule, and an NB-IoT submodule. Each submodule operates independently according to its functional division and supports multi-module linkage, specifically: The ZigBee submodule (compatible with ZigBee 3.0 protocol) is used for batch command transmission for parameter configuration and test control. A single module supports batch command issuance for networking of ≥128 devices. The Bluetooth submodule (compatible with Bluetooth 5.0 and above low power protocols) is used for local near-field query interaction of test reports and device status, with an effective interaction distance of ≤10 meters; The WiFi submodule (compatible with IEEE 802.11 b / g / n protocol) is used for high-speed data upload of test reports and device operation logs (transmission rate ≥15Mbps), and also supports the remote distribution of firmware upgrade packages; The infrared remote control submodule (adapted to the 38kHz dedicated carrier frequency band) is used for local emergency operations (such as emergency mode reset, single device status switching), with a receiving angle ≥120° and an effective control distance ≥8 meters; The LoRa submodule (compatible with LoRaWAN protocol) is used for batch command transmission of emergency lighting equipment in outdoor / wide-area scenarios. The communication distance of a single gateway is ≥5km, and it supports low-power networking of ≥50 devices. The NB-IoT submodule (compatible with 3GPP R17 protocol) is used for remote monitoring of device status (such as battery voltage and emergency duration) in city-level wide-area scenarios. It supports low-power standby for ≥3 years and the data reporting cycle can be configured from 1 minute to 24 hours.

[0021] In summary, the emergency lighting equipment control system of the present invention includes a main control module, a parameter configuration module, a test management module, an equipment status monitoring module, a signal interaction and arbitration module, a wireless communication adaptation module, and a status display control module. Each module operates independently and communicates through a standardized interface. The specific functions are shown in the table below:

[0022] Table 1 Functional Purpose of Each Module Meanwhile, the modules communicate through standardized signal interfaces. Each signal contains "command type + data content + checksum". The specific interaction relationships and signal definitions are shown in the table below:

[0023] Table 2 Signal Interaction Path Table In addition, the signal interaction and arbitration module processes signals according to the following priorities (from highest to lowest): 1) Emergency status signals: main power interruption and main power restoration signals (from the wireless communication adapter module); 2) Test command signals: Annual test (highest) > Monthly test > Manual test (from the test management module); 3) Parameter configuration signals: Power adjustment (maximum, associated with emergency brightness) > Color configuration > Direction configuration > Mode configuration (from parameter configuration module); 4) Equipment query signal: Equipment status is queried periodically (from the equipment status monitoring module).

[0024] When multiple signals arrive simultaneously, high-priority signals preempt transmission resources, while low-priority signals are temporarily stored in the signal buffer and executed after the high-priority signals have been processed.

[0025] In another embodiment, a control method for an emergency lighting device is also provided, including the control system described above, specifically including the following steps: S1: System initialization phase; The main control module sends self-test trigger signals to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, signal interaction and arbitration module, wireless communication adaptation module and status display control module; Each module performs a self-test, generates a self-test result signal, and sends it to the signal interaction and arbitration module; The signal interaction and arbitration module summarizes the self-test results. If all are successful, the status display control module displays the default interface; if a fault exists, the fault module identifier is displayed.

[0026] In this step, the user first activates the emergency lighting system. The main control module sends self-test trigger signals to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, signal interaction and arbitration module, wireless communication adapter module, and status display control module. Subsequently, each module receives the self-test signal and checks its own functional integrity (e.g., the parameter configuration module checks the power adjustment range, and the wireless communication adapter module checks the ZigBee / Bluetooth connection), generating a self-test result signal (including module identifier and result: success / failure), which is then sent to the signal interaction and arbitration module. The signal interaction and arbitration module summarizes the self-test results. If all modules self-test successfully: Send an initialization completion signal to the status display control module, and the status display module displays the default interface (emergency power 20%, color gray, direction not selected, mode single-sided, device quantity "0pcs 0pcs"); If a faulty module exists: a fault prompt signal is sent to the status display control module, and the interface displays the name of the faulty module (e.g., "Wireless Communication Adaptor Module Fault"). The main control module triggers a reset of the faulty module. If the reset fails, the function of the faulty module is locked, and only normal modules are enabled.

[0027] S2: Parameter configuration stage; The parameter configuration module generates parameter control signals based on user input and sends them to the signal interaction and arbitration module; The signal interaction and arbitration module verifies and sorts the parameter control signals and then sends them to the wireless communication adapter module, which in turn sends the corresponding wireless control signals to the emergency lighting controller. After the emergency lighting controller executes the command, it sends back an execution feedback signal, which is then distributed to the parameter configuration module and the status display control module via the wireless communication adapter module and the signal interaction and arbitration module to synchronously display the configuration results.

[0028] In this step, taking "Configure emergency power 20%, color red, direction left, mode dual-sided" as an example: First, the user inputs parameter configuration commands to the parameter configuration module via the touchscreen (selecting "power 20%", "red", "left", and "dual-sided mode"); then, the various sub-modules of the parameter configuration module parse the commands: The power configuration submodule generates a power adjustment command (command type: power, parameter value: 20%, checksum: 0x12). The color configuration submodule generates color control instructions (instruction type: color, parameter value: red (encoding 02), checksum: 0x34). The direction configuration submodule generates direction control commands (command type: direction, parameter value: left (encoding 11), checksum: 0x56). The mode configuration submodule generates mode switching instructions (instruction type: mode, parameter value: double-sided (encoding 22), checksum: 0x78). The parameter configuration module summarizes the above instructions, generates a unified parameter control signal, and sends it to the signal interaction and arbitration module. Subsequently, the signal interaction and arbitration module verifies the checksum (if verification fails, the interface displays "Instruction Error"), prioritizes the instructions (power > color > direction > mode), and generates a dispatch control signal. The wireless communication adapter module receives the dispatch signal, converts it into a Bluetooth module protocol frame, and sends it to the central processing unit (CPU) of the emergency lighting controller. The CPU then executes the instructions: control the power driver to adjust the power to 20%, switch the light source color to red, adjust the direction indicator module to display left, and set the mode to bi-directional. Upon completion, an execution feedback signal is generated (result: success, current parameters: 20% / red / left / bi-directional), and sent to the wireless communication adapter module via Bluetooth. The wireless communication adapter module converts the feedback signal into its internal software format and sends it to the signal interaction and arbitration module. The arbitration module distributes the signal to the parameter configuration module (which stores the current parameters) and the status display control module. Finally, the status display control module updates the interface. The power option "20%" highlights the image; the color option "red" gives a dark gray background (light gray if not selected); the direction option "left" adds a selection marker; and the mode option "double-sided" marks the image. The "Configuration successful" message appears at the bottom of the interface and disappears after 3 seconds.

[0029] S3: Test control phase; The test management module generates test control signals, which are then dispatched by the signal interaction and arbitration module to the emergency lighting controller for test execution via the wireless communication adapter module. The module receives real-time status and test results and generates a test report. Simultaneously, the status display control module displays the test progress and results.

[0030] Taking "Monthly Test (60s)" as an example: First, the user clicks the "Monthly Test" button on the interface to send a monthly test command to the test management module; Subsequently, the monthly test submodule of the test management module generates a test control signal (test type: monthly, duration: 60s, trigger signal: 1) and sends it to the signal interaction and arbitration module; Subsequently, the arbitration module verifies the legality of the instruction (such as whether there is currently no emergency situation), schedules the signal according to priority (monthly test > parameter configuration), and sends it to the wireless communication adapter module; Subsequently, the wireless communication adapter module converts the test signal into a Bluetooth module protocol frame and sends it to the emergency lighting controller; Subsequently, the controller performs monthly testing: 0-10s: Simulates main power interruption, switches to backup battery power (light source remains red, 20% power). 11-50s: Monitor battery voltage and light source brightness, and generate real-time test status signals (e.g., "Testing: 30s, battery voltage 7.2V"). 51-60s: Main power supply is restored, and test result signal is generated (Result: Success, no fault). Subsequently, the wireless communication adapter module forwards the real-time status and result signals to the arbitration module, which then distributes them to the test management module (which records test logs) and the status display control module. Finally, the status display module is updated: The test progress bar shows "30%→100%"; After the test is completed, the interface displays "Monthly test successful" and a test report preview pops up (including test duration and battery status).

[0031] S4: Equipment monitoring phase; The equipment status monitoring module generates equipment query request signals according to a preset cycle. After being scheduled by the signal interaction and arbitration module, the wireless communication adapter module broadcasts the query command and receives equipment status data. The status display control module updates the number of online / faulty equipment.

[0032] In this step, the device status monitoring module first sends a device query request signal (query content: online status, battery voltage) to the signal interaction and arbitration module at 1-minute intervals. Then, the arbitration module dispatches the request signal to the wireless communication adapter module, which broadcasts the query command to all emergency lighting devices via Bluetooth. Subsequently, each device receives the query command and returns device status data (Device ID: 001-004, Online Status: 1 (Online), Battery Voltage: 7.2V). Next, the wireless communication adapter module summarizes the data (4 online devices, 0 faulty devices) and sends it to the arbitration module. Then, the arbitration module parses the data and sends it to the device status monitoring module (data storage) and the status display control module. Finally, the status display module updates the "Device(s)" column to "4pcs 0pcs" (4 online, 0 faulty devices) and displays the device ID and battery voltage when the mouse hovers over the device.

[0033] S5: Emergency Response Phase; When the wireless communication adapter module receives a main power interruption signal and forwards it to the signal interaction and arbitration module, it triggers an emergency mechanism to lock the parameter configuration, pause the test, and switch the emergency warning interface; when it receives a main power recovery signal, it unlocks the interface and restores the display.

[0034] Meanwhile, during the parameter configuration phase, the status display control module highlights or marks the selected parameter options with a background color to distinguish unselected options; during the emergency response phase, the background color of the status display control module's interface switches to red in emergency situations, and a flashing "Emergency Mode Activated" prompt is displayed at the top; during the equipment monitoring phase, the query cycle of the equipment status monitoring module is between 1 and 5 minutes.

[0035] When the mains power is interrupted, the emergency lighting controller detects the power outage and generates a power outage signal, which is sent to the wireless communication adapter module via Bluetooth. The adapter module then forwards the signal to the arbitration module, which identifies it as an emergency status signal (highest priority) and executes it immediately. Send a parameter lock command to the parameter configuration module (prohibit modification of parameters such as power and color); Send a test pause command to the test management module (pause and save progress if there is a test in progress); Send an emergency warning signal to the status display control module; Subsequently, the status display module switches interfaces: The overall background turns red as a warning color, and the top displays "Emergency Mode Activated" (flashing). Power, color, and direction parameters are displayed as "locked" (grayed out and unselectable); Subsequently, the equipment status monitoring module receives emergency operation data (battery voltage, running time) from each device in real time. If the battery voltage of a device is <6.8V (preset threshold), an abnormal signal is sent to the arbitration module. The arbitration module forwards the abnormal signal to the status display module, and the interface marks the faulty device ID (such as "Device 003 low battery"). When the mains power is restored, the controller sends a mains power restoration signal, the arbitration module unlocks the parameters and restores the test function, and the status display module restores the default interface, retaining only the "Emergency mode has been deactivated" prompt.

[0036] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A control system for an emergency lighting device, characterized in that, include The main control module is used to trigger system initialization, module self-test, exception reset, and scheduling of various functional modules; The parameter configuration module is used to receive parameter configuration instructions input by the user and generate parameter control signals. The parameter configuration instructions include at least emergency power adjustment instructions, color configuration instructions, direction configuration instructions and mode configuration instructions. The test management module is used to receive test instructions, generate test control signals, record test process data and test results, and generate test reports. The equipment status monitoring module is used to generate equipment query request signals according to a preset cycle to obtain equipment status data, and to perform statistics and monitoring on the number of online equipment, the number of faulty equipment, and emergency operation parameters. The signal interaction and arbitration module is used to receive parameter control signals, test control signals, equipment query request signals, and emergency status signals from the controller. It verifies the legality of the signals, sorts and schedules the signals according to preset priorities, and preempts high-priority signals and temporarily stores low-priority signals when conflicts occur. The wireless communication adapter module is used to convert the internal control signals, which are scheduled by the signal interaction and arbitration module, into wireless communication protocol signals and send them to the emergency lighting controller. It also receives the execution feedback signals from the emergency lighting controller and converts them into internal feedback signals. The status display control module is used to update the interface display based on internal feedback signals, so that the parameter configuration results, test status and equipment status are displayed synchronously with the actual operating status of the emergency lighting controller. The main control module is communicatively connected to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, signal interaction and arbitration module, wireless communication adaptation module, and status display control module, respectively; the signal interaction and arbitration module is communicatively connected to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, wireless communication adaptation module, and status display control module, respectively.

2. The control system for the emergency lighting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The parameter configuration module includes a power configuration submodule, a color configuration submodule, a direction configuration submodule, and a mode configuration submodule, which are used to generate power adjustment commands, color control commands, direction control commands, and mode switching commands, respectively, and summarize the commands into parameter control signals; the color configuration commands include at least green, red, and gray; the direction configuration commands include at least left, right, and bidirectional; and the mode configuration commands include at least single-sided and double-sided.

3. The control system for the emergency lighting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test management module includes a manual test submodule, a monthly test submodule, an annual test submodule, and a test report submodule; the equipment status monitoring module includes an equipment query submodule, a data statistics submodule, and an emergency parameter monitoring submodule.

4. The control system for the emergency lighting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, In the preset priorities of the signal interaction and arbitration module, the priority of the test command signal from high to low is annual test > monthly test > manual test, and the priority of the parameter configuration signal from high to low is power adjustment > color configuration > direction configuration > mode configuration.

5. The control system for the emergency lighting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wireless communication adapter module includes a ZigBee submodule, a Bluetooth submodule, a WiFi submodule, an infrared remote control submodule, a LoRa submodule, and an NB-IoT submodule. Each submodule operates independently according to its function and supports multi-module linkage.

6. A control method for an emergency lighting device, comprising the control system described in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: S1: System initialization phase; The main control module sends self-test trigger signals to the parameter configuration module, test management module, equipment status monitoring module, signal interaction and arbitration module, wireless communication adaptation module and status display control module; Each module performs a self-test, generates a self-test result signal, and sends it to the signal interaction and arbitration module; The signal interaction and arbitration module summarizes the self-test results. If all are successful, the status display control module displays the default interface. If a fault is found, the fault module identifier will be displayed; S2: Parameter configuration stage; The parameter configuration module generates parameter control signals based on user input and sends them to the signal interaction and arbitration module; The signal interaction and arbitration module verifies and sorts the parameter control signals and then sends them to the wireless communication adapter module, which in turn sends the corresponding wireless control signals to the emergency lighting controller. After the emergency lighting controller executes the command, it sends back an execution feedback signal, which is then distributed to the parameter configuration module and the status display control module via the wireless communication adapter module and the signal interaction and arbitration module to synchronously display the configuration results. S3: Test control phase; The test management module generates test control signals, which are then dispatched by the signal interaction and arbitration module to the emergency lighting controller for test execution via the wireless communication adapter module. The module receives real-time status and test results and generates a test report. Simultaneously, the status display control module displays the test progress and results. S4: Equipment monitoring phase; The equipment status monitoring module generates equipment query request signals according to a preset cycle. After being scheduled by the signal interaction and arbitration module, the wireless communication adapter module broadcasts the query command and receives equipment status data. The status display control module updates the number of online / faulty equipment. S5: Emergency Response Phase; When the wireless communication adapter module receives a main power interruption signal and forwards it to the signal interaction and arbitration module, it triggers an emergency mechanism to lock the parameter configuration, pause the test, and switch the emergency warning interface; when it receives a main power recovery signal, it unlocks the interface and restores the display.

7. The control method for emergency lighting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, During the parameter configuration phase, the status display control module highlights or marks the selected parameter options with a background color to distinguish them from unselected options.

8. The control method for emergency lighting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, During the emergency response phase, the background color of the status display control module's interface switches to red, and a flashing "Emergency Mode Activated" prompt appears at the top.

9. The control method for emergency lighting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, During the equipment monitoring phase, the query cycle of the equipment status monitoring module is between 1 and 5 minutes.

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