Design and support method of maintenance electronic work card for test flight preparation
By designing an electronic work card system for aircraft maintenance to prepare for flight tests, the system achieves precise correlation between basic aircraft data and flight test mission sheets, provides multiple types of work cards, and solves the problems of low correlation and difficulty in data traceability in traditional work card management, thereby improving the efficiency and accuracy of flight test preparation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINESE FLIGHT TEST ESTAB
- Filing Date
- 2025-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional aircraft maintenance work cards suffer from problems such as reliance on manual creation, limited types, low correlation with basic aircraft information and flight test mission sheets, and inability to track mission execution status in real time. These issues result in low efficiency and poor accuracy in flight test preparation, increasing time costs and the risk of errors.
Design an electronic work card system for aircraft maintenance in preparation for flight tests. This system enables precise multi-level association between basic aircraft data and flight test task sheets, provides multiple types of work cards, supports dynamic binding and data synchronization between work cards and task sheets, ensures data consistency and compatibility, and assists in task execution through multimedia files.
It improved the efficiency and accuracy of flight test preparation, reduced the mismatch between work cards and tasks, ensured the security and integrity of data, and supported flexible adjustments for task changes.
Smart Images

Figure CN121998577A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application belongs to the field of aircraft maintenance engineering technology, and in particular relates to a design and support method for an electronic maintenance work card for flight test preparation. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of aviation flight testing, the efficiency and accuracy of flight test preparation directly affect the smooth conduct of flight test missions. As the core operational basis for the flight test preparation phase, the design rationality and management efficiency of aircraft maintenance work cards are crucial. Traditional aircraft maintenance work cards mostly use paper-based formats or simple electronic documents, which suffer from problems such as reliance on manual creation, limited types that are difficult to flexibly configure according to flight test missions, low correlation between work cards and basic aircraft information and flight test mission sheets, and inability to track mission execution status in real time.
[0003] In existing technical solutions, electronic work card systems often fail to achieve deep correlation between aircraft basic data, flight test mission data and work card data. Work card task allocation lacks a scientific load balancing mechanism, status feedback during task execution is delayed, and data traceability is difficult. This leads to problems such as task omissions, untimely information transmission, and non-standard operations in flight test preparation, increasing the time cost and error risk of flight test preparation, and making it difficult to meet the needs of efficient and accurate flight test preparation. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the aforementioned problems by providing a design and support method for aircraft maintenance electronic work cards for flight test preparation, aiming to improve the efficiency and accuracy of flight test preparation work and solve the technical difficulties in the creation, configuration, tracking, and data management of aircraft maintenance electronic work cards. This application provides a design and support method for aircraft maintenance electronic work cards for flight test preparation, including the following steps: Aircraft basic data preparation and management: Importing basic aircraft information from data sources or creating it through user operations; Flight test mission data preparation and association: Based on the preprocessed basic aircraft information, import or create flight test mission information, and establish the association mapping relationship between the basic aircraft information and the flight test mission. Aircraft maintenance electronic work card creation and configuration: Based on basic aircraft information and test flight mission requirements, create multiple types of aircraft maintenance electronic work cards, configure basic attributes for each type of aircraft maintenance electronic work card, and associate and bind the configured electronic work card with the corresponding mission order according to the specific content of the test flight mission order; Work card task structured configuration: Add specific task items to the created electronic work card, and clarify the operation instructions, inspection standards, responsible person qualification requirements and required tool and equipment list for each task; Data consistency and compatibility assurance: Establish a data synchronization mechanism between aircraft basic data, test flight mission sheets and electronic work cards. When the associated basic data changes, an automatic update prompt for the relevant information on the work card is triggered.
[0005] Preferably, the basic aircraft information includes the aircraft model, serial number, system parameters, and configuration information.
[0006] Preferably, the flight test mission information includes mission name, unique mission number, planned start time, planned completion time limit, and mission priority identifier.
[0007] Preferably, the various types of aircraft maintenance electronic work cards include general inspection work cards, appearance inspection work cards, service preparation work cards, power-on inspection work cards, post-flight inspection work cards, mandatory inspection item work cards, flight confirmation work cards, missile inspection work cards, and pre-inspection work cards.
[0008] Preferably, the basic attributes of the aircraft maintenance electronic work card include the work card number, corresponding aircraft model, applicable task type, and work card version information.
[0009] Preferably, the preparation and management of the aircraft basic data further includes: Manage the entire lifecycle of aircraft basic data, perform parameter updates and information deletion operations on the entered aircraft basic information, and restore data after accidental deletion.
[0010] Preferably, the preparation and association of the flight test mission data further includes: Dynamically manage flight test mission sheets, edit and delete mission sheet information, and back up and restore mission sheet data.
[0011] Preferably, the work card task structured configuration further includes: Add multimedia instruction files associated with task items, including operation diagrams, standard process videos, and key parameter reference tables, to assist task performers in accurate operation.
[0012] The beneficial technical effects of this application are as follows: Precise data association mechanism: Enables multi-level precise association between basic aircraft data, test flight mission sheets and electronic work cards, ensuring the consistency and accuracy of data flow and avoiding mismatch between work cards and missions.
[0013] Flexible creation of multiple work cards: Provides a rich variety of preset work card types, covering various inspection scenarios throughout the entire flight test preparation process, reducing the complexity of user-defined work cards and improving work card creation efficiency.
[0014] Full lifecycle data management: Through data backup, recovery and verification mechanisms, we achieve full lifecycle management of aircraft basic data and mission data, ensuring data security and integrity.
[0015] Dynamic binding of work cards and tasks: Supports dynamic configuration of electronic work cards and flight test task sheets, and can flexibly adjust the work card association relationship according to task changes to adapt to task change requirements during flight test preparation. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. The drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a flowchart of a design and support method for an aircraft maintenance electronic work card for flight test preparation, provided in an embodiment of this application. Detailed Implementation
[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] The features and illustrative embodiments of various aspects of the present invention will now be described in detail. Numerous specific details are set forth in the following detailed description to provide a thorough understanding of the invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention may be practiced without requiring some of these specific details. The following description of embodiments is merely intended to provide a better understanding of the invention by illustrating examples of the invention. The invention is by no means limited to any specific setups and methods set forth below, but covers any improvements, substitutions, and modifications to structures, methods, and devices without departing from the spirit of the invention. Well-known structures and techniques are not shown in the drawings and the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the invention.
[0020] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing and simplifying the invention, and should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the use of ordinal numbers (e.g., "first and second," etc.) is for distinguishing objects and is not limited to this order, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly, encompassing both direct connection and indirect connection via an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments of the present invention and the features thereof can be combined with each other, and the various embodiments can be referenced and cited in each other. The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] The following describes the embodiments and appendices. Figure 1 The present invention will be described in further detail, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
[0024] This invention discloses a design and support method for aircraft maintenance electronic work cards for flight test preparation, relating to the field of aviation flight test support. The method includes aircraft basic data management, flight test task management, creation and configuration of electronic work cards, work card task allocation and tracking, data consistency maintenance, and cross-platform compatibility assurance. Through these steps, a precise association is established between aircraft basic data, flight test task orders, and electronic work cards, achieving standardized and process-oriented management of work card tasks. This improves the efficiency and accuracy of work card management during the flight test preparation phase, reduces the risk of human error, and ensures the standardization and data traceability of flight test preparation work.
[0025] This application provides a design and support method for aircraft maintenance electronic work cards for flight test preparation, including: aircraft basic data preparation and management; flight test mission sheet data preparation and association: based on preprocessed aircraft basic information, importing or creating flight test mission sheet information, and establishing an association mapping relationship between aircraft basic information and flight test mission sheets; aircraft maintenance electronic work card creation and configuration: based on aircraft basic information and flight test mission requirements, creating multiple types of aircraft maintenance electronic work cards, configuring basic attributes for each type of aircraft maintenance electronic work card, and associating and binding the configured electronic work cards with the corresponding mission sheets; structured configuration of work card tasks: adding specific task items to the created electronic work cards; data consistency and compatibility assurance: establishing a data synchronization mechanism between aircraft basic data, flight test mission sheets, and electronic work cards; this application reduces the risk of human error and ensures the standardization and data traceability of flight test preparation work.
[0026] This application provides a design and support method for an aircraft maintenance electronic work card for flight test preparation, including the following steps: (1) Preparation and management of basic aircraft data: Aircraft basic information can be imported from a data source or created through user operations. This basic information includes, but is not limited to, aircraft model, serial number, system parameters, and configuration information.
[0027] It provides full lifecycle management functions for basic aircraft data, supports parameter updates and information deletion operations for the basic aircraft information that has been entered, and has a recovery mechanism after accidental data deletion to ensure data integrity and traceability.
[0028] (2) Preparation and association of test flight mission data Based on the preprocessed basic aircraft information, import or create test flight mission information, which includes, but is not limited to, mission name, unique mission number, planned start time, planned completion time limit, and mission priority identifier.
[0029] It supports dynamic management of flight test mission sheets, provides editing and deletion functions for mission sheet information, and is equipped with a backup and recovery mechanism for mission sheet data to ensure the security of mission data.
[0030] Establish a mapping relationship between basic aircraft information and test flight mission sheets to ensure accurate binding between mission sheet data and corresponding aircraft information.
[0031] (3) Creation and configuration of electronic work cards for aircraft maintenance: Based on basic aircraft information and flight test mission requirements, various types of electronic work cards for aircraft maintenance are created. These work card types include, but are not limited to, general inspection work cards, appearance inspection work cards, service preparation work cards, power-on inspection work cards, post-flight inspection work cards, mandatory inspection item work cards, flight release confirmation work cards, missile inspection work cards, and pre-test work cards. The electronic work cards are configured according to the mission order.
[0032] Configure basic attributes for various electronic work cards, including work card number, corresponding aircraft model, applicable task type, and work card version information.
[0033] Based on the specific content of the flight test mission sheet, the configured electronic work card is associated and bound with the corresponding mission sheet to achieve accurate matching between the work card and the mission, ensuring the callability of the work card during mission execution.
[0034] (4) Structured configuration of work card tasks: Add specific task items to the existing electronic work cards, and clarify the operation guidelines, inspection standards, qualification requirements for responsible persons, and list of required tools and equipment for each task.
[0035] It supports configuring associated multimedia instruction files for task items, including operation diagrams, standard process videos, and key parameter reference tables, to assist task performers in accurate operation.
[0036] (5) Data consistency and compatibility assurance: Establish a data synchronization mechanism between aircraft basic data, flight test mission sheets, and electronic work cards. When the associated basic data changes, an automatic update prompt for the relevant information on the work card will be triggered.
[0037] Ensure that the electronic work card can be displayed and operated normally on mainstream operating systems and terminal devices, support synchronous data transmission between different devices, and ensure cross-platform compatibility.
[0038] This method, through the above steps, realizes full-process management of electronic work cards for aircraft maintenance in flight test preparation, from basic data preparation to work card creation and configuration, thereby improving the pertinence of work card design and the standardization of task execution in flight test preparation.
[0039] This invention specifically relates to the design and support technology of electronic maintenance work cards for the flight test preparation phase, primarily applied to the entire process management of aircraft maintenance readiness before flight test. This technology focuses on realizing the creation, configuration, allocation, tracking, and data traceability of electronic maintenance work cards through digital means. It is suitable for aviation flight test support scenarios that require efficient completion of flight test preparation work, accurate control of aircraft preparation status, and smooth flow of troubleshooting tasks, providing technical support for the standardization and efficiency of flight test preparation work.
[0040] The purpose of this invention is to provide a design and support method for electronic work cards for aircraft maintenance in flight test preparation, which solves the problems of weak correlation between aircraft basic data and work cards, low matching efficiency between flight test task sheets and work cards, and limited work card types and configuration flexibility in traditional work card management. This invention enables users to quickly create multiple types of electronic work cards based on basic aircraft information, achieve accurate association between work cards and flight test tasks, and improve the standardization, efficiency and data traceability of aircraft maintenance work card management in the flight test preparation phase.
[0041] Technical architecture: Aircraft maintenance management system framework, data storage and association module, work card creation and configuration engine, task association and workflow component.
[0042] (1) Aircraft Basic Data Preparation and Management Plan Data collection and entry: Supports importing basic aircraft information from data sources or manual entry by users, covering core data such as aircraft model, serial number, and system parameters.
[0043] Full lifecycle management: Provides data update and deletion functions, and realizes the recovery of accidentally deleted data through a data backup mechanism to ensure the integrity and continuity of basic aircraft data.
[0044] Data validation mechanism: Perform format validation and key field verification on the basic aircraft data entered or imported to prevent invalid or erroneous data from entering the system.
[0045] (2) Flight Test Mission Data Preparation and Association Scheme Task creation: Based on basic aircraft information, it supports importing or custom creation of test flight task orders, including key information such as task name, number, and planned time.
[0046] Task management: Provides task editing and deletion functions, ensures task data security through backup and recovery mechanisms, and supports task priority settings.
[0047] Association mapping establishment: Through data association rules, the test flight mission form is bound to the corresponding basic aircraft information to ensure accurate correspondence between mission and aircraft.
[0048] (3) Scheme for Creating and Configuring Electronic Work Cards for Aircraft Maintenance Multiple work card types can be created: Based on the basic information of the aircraft and the requirements of the flight test mission, a variety of preset work card types can be selected, including general inspection, appearance inspection, service preparation, power-on inspection, post-flight inspection, mandatory inspection items, flight release confirmation, missile inspection, pre-test, etc., to meet the needs of different flight test preparation scenarios.
[0049] Work card attribute configuration: Configure basic attributes for each type of electronic work card, such as work card number, applicable aircraft model, corresponding task type, version number, etc., to ensure the uniqueness and identifiability of the work card.
[0050] Task order association configuration: Based on the specific content of the flight test task order, the configured electronic work card is bound to the corresponding task order through association rules to achieve accurate matching between the work card and the task, and ensure accurate use of the work card when the task is executed.
[0051] In other embodiments of this application, the following solutions are provided: (1) Backend data creation and association configuration: Aircraft basic information creation: In the back-end management system, basic aircraft data, including aircraft model, serial number, system configuration parameters and other core information, are entered through forms or templates. The system automatically performs format verification and redundancy removal on the data, generates a unique aircraft identifier and stores it in the database.
[0052] Flight test mission creation: Based on the basic information of the aircraft that has been created, a new flight test mission can be created in the background. Key information such as mission name, unique mission number, and planned start time can be entered. The mission can be linked to the corresponding aircraft identifier by selecting from the drop-down menu to establish a binding relationship between the mission and the aircraft. The mission priority setting and status marking are supported.
[0053] Electronic work card creation and association: Based on the requirements of the test flight mission, select a preset work card template (such as service preparation, power-on check, etc.) in the background to create an electronic work card, and configure attributes such as work card number, applicable aircraft model, and mission details; associate the electronic work card with the corresponding test flight mission through the mission order number to form a hierarchical data association chain of "aircraft-mission order-work card", and the association relationship is synchronized to the system database in real time.
[0054] (2) Pad terminal work card data initialization and flow status synchronization: Basic data is stored locally: The backend system packages basic aircraft information, test flight task data, and preset electronic work card templates according to task relationships and synchronizes them to the local database on the Pad via an encrypted interface. The synchronized data includes basic work card information (type, number, associated task), task details (operation specifications, inspection standards), and flow rules (transferable roles, status switching conditions), and supports offline caching to ensure normal use in environments without network access.
[0055] Real-time synchronization of workflow status: When the electronic work card completes a workflow status change in the background system (e.g., from "pending assignment" to "assigned to mechanic"), a status update command is pushed to the corresponding role's Pad terminal in real time via WebSocket. After receiving the command, the Pad terminal automatically updates the status indicator in its local work card list and notifies the user via a message notification bar that "a new work card is pending processing".
[0056] (3) Permission-based display of work card list on the Pad terminal: Role-based work card filtering: After a user logs in to the Pad, the system automatically reads the current user's role information (such as Mechanic or Quality Inspector) and filters out electronic work cards with a status of "Pending Processing" according to the work card circulation rules. These are then displayed first on the list page. For example, after a Mechanic logs in, only work cards with a status of "Pending Execution" assigned to them are displayed, and after a Quality Inspector logs in, only work cards with a status of "Pending Review" are displayed. Irrelevant work cards are hidden by default.
[0057] Visual indicators for work card status: Work cards in different workflow states adopt differentiated visual designs on the Pad. For example, "Pending execution" work cards are marked with a blue border, "Pending review" work cards display a yellow reminder icon, and "Completed" work cards are marked with a green checkmark, helping users quickly identify the priority of work cards.
[0058] (4) Implementation of the character-based chemical card operation process: Mechanic work card execution operation: Click on the target task card in the "Pending Task Cards" list to enter the details page and see the complete list of task items. You can also select the status of the task items ("Not Started", "In Execution", "Completed") by touch.
[0059] For tasks that require recording results, take photos of the scene using the Pad's camera (automatically compressed and associated with the task), or enter the inspection results using the voice-to-text function. The system saves the operation records to the local machine in real time.
[0060] When an anomaly is detected, click the "Record Anomaly" button, fill in the problem description and preliminary judgment, and the system will automatically generate an anomaly code and associate it with the current work card. After submission, the work card status will be updated to "Pending Review" and transferred to the quality inspector.
[0061] Quality Inspection Employee Card Verification Procedure: View work card details in the "Pending Review" list. You can swipe to view the results of tasks submitted by mechanics, on-site photos, and anomaly records. You can also zoom in to view image details.
[0062] When the review is approved, click the "Review Approved" button and complete the handwritten signature. The work card status will be updated to "Completed". If rectification is required, click "Return for Rectification". After entering the rectification requirements, the work card will automatically be transferred back to the mechanic's "Pending Execution" list, and the original executor will be reminded at the same time.
[0063] Multi-role collaborative operation support: During the work card circulation process, after the preceding role completes its operation, the system automatically pushes the work card to the next role's Pad according to the circulation rules, without manual intervention. For example, after a mechanic submits a "power-on inspection work card," the system automatically transfers it to the quality inspector's review queue.
[0064] The system supports work card forwarding. When the current role cannot handle the work card, the "transfer" function can be used to select another person in the same role to receive the work card. The transfer record is automatically written to the operation log.
[0065] (5) Work card operation record: The entire operation process is recorded: The Pad automatically records all information about the work card operation, including the operator, operation time, task status changes, result entry content and signature information, ensuring that every step of the operation is traceable.
[0066] (6) Work card circulation status feedback and reminders: Real-time feedback on operation results: After each operation is completed, the Pad will provide feedback on the result through a pop-up window or floating prompt, such as "Task item marked as successfully completed" or "Abnormal record has been saved". If the operation fails (such as photo upload timeout), the specific reason and retry button will be displayed.
[0067] Timeout reminder mechanism: For work cards that exceed the planned execution time, a reminder window will pop up on the Pad at regular intervals, and a red timeout mark will be displayed on the list page. At the same time, a message will be pushed to the person in charge to ensure the efficiency of work card circulation.
[0068] (7) Data security and data flow traceability: Local data encryption protection: The work card data, operation records and signature information stored on the Pad are encrypted using the AES encryption algorithm. The temporary cache is automatically cleared after the user logs out to prevent data leakage.
[0069] The workflow is traceable: the backend system records the complete workflow path of the work card, including the receiving time, operation time, and status change nodes for each role. The Pad supports viewing the historical operation records of the current work card through the "Work Log" function to ensure process compliance.
[0070] The above detailed embodiments are a description of the present invention. It should not be considered that the specific embodiments of the present invention are limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, several simple deductions and substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and all of these should be considered to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A design and support method for aircraft maintenance electronic work cards for flight test preparation, characterized in that, Includes the following steps: Aircraft basic data preparation and management: Importing basic aircraft information from data sources or creating it through user operations; Flight test mission data preparation and association: Based on the preprocessed basic aircraft information, import or create flight test mission information, and establish the association mapping relationship between the basic aircraft information and the flight test mission. Aircraft maintenance electronic work card creation and configuration: Based on basic aircraft information and test flight mission requirements, create multiple types of aircraft maintenance electronic work cards, configure basic attributes for each type of aircraft maintenance electronic work card, and associate and bind the configured electronic work card with the corresponding mission order according to the specific content of the test flight mission order; Work card task structured configuration: Add specific task items to the created electronic work card, and clarify the operation instructions, inspection standards, responsible person qualification requirements and required tool and equipment list for each task; Data consistency and compatibility assurance: Establish a data synchronization mechanism between aircraft basic data, test flight mission sheets and electronic work cards. When the associated basic data changes, an automatic update prompt for the relevant information on the work card is triggered.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The basic aircraft information includes the aircraft model, serial number, system parameters, and configuration information.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flight test mission information includes mission name, unique mission number, planned start time, planned completion time limit, and mission priority identifier.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The various types of aircraft maintenance electronic work cards include general inspection work cards, appearance inspection work cards, service preparation work cards, power-on inspection work cards, post-flight inspection work cards, mandatory inspection item work cards, flight release confirmation work cards, missile inspection work cards, and pre-inspection work cards.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The basic attributes of the electronic work card for aircraft maintenance include work card number, corresponding aircraft model, applicable task type, and work card version information.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The preparation and management of the aircraft's basic data also includes: Manage the entire lifecycle of aircraft basic data, perform parameter updates and information deletion operations on the entered aircraft basic information, and restore data after accidental deletion.
7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The preparation and association of flight test mission data also includes: Dynamically manage flight test mission sheets, edit and delete mission sheet information, and back up and restore mission sheet data.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The structured configuration of the work card task also includes: Add multimedia instruction files associated with task items, including operation diagrams, standard process videos, and key parameter reference tables, to assist task performers in accurate operation.