Jam adding device for bowl yogurt filling machine
By designing a jam-adding device on a bowl-type yogurt filling machine, and using a servo motor to drive a ceramic valve core and a suction piston to add jam, the problem of existing equipment being unable to be directly used for jam filling is solved, achieving high-efficiency jam addition and low-cost modification.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2026-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing bowl-type yogurt filling machines lack jam-adding devices, which means that general-purpose jam-filling devices on the market cannot be directly applied to existing production lines. This requires the purchase and installation of new production lines, which is difficult and costly.
Design a jam-adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine, including components such as a valve body, servo motor, base plate, top plate, support column, cylinder, ceramic valve core, sealing sleeve, feed pipe, filling pipe and suction piston. The servo motor drives the ceramic valve core to rotate to establish jam suction and discharge channels, and the jam is added by the sliding of the suction piston.
It enables the addition of jam to existing bowl-type yogurt filling machines and production lines, avoiding large-scale modifications, reducing economic costs, and is simple to operate, suitable for assembly line production, thus improving production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN122035767A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of yogurt filling production equipment technology, specifically a jam adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine. Background Technology
[0002] Double-layer yogurt is a popular product in the yogurt market because it has the texture of both jam and yogurt. The production of double-layer yogurt requires filling the bottom of the cup with jam first, and then filling it with milk liquid, which is fermented to form a stable layered structure.
[0003] Existing bowl-type yogurt filling machines are only designed for milk filling and lack compatible jam-adding devices. Furthermore, commercially available jam-adding devices suffer from issues such as mismatched structural dimensions and poor interoperability with filling machines. As a result, they cannot be directly applied to existing bowl-type yogurt production lines in the production workshop. It is necessary to purchase new filling machines with jam-adding capabilities and re-lay out the production line before they can be used for the production of yogurt products such as double-layer yogurt that require jam. This process is difficult, time-consuming, and costly. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a jam adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine, which can be installed on existing bowl-type yogurt filling machines and bowl-type yogurt production lines. It is easy to implement and saves the economic cost of refilling the machine or re-laying out the production line.
[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the present invention provides a jam-adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine, comprising a valve body, a servo motor, a base plate, a top plate, a support column I, a cylinder, a ceramic valve core, a sealing sleeve, a feed pipe, a filling pipe, a piston pipe, and a suction piston. The valve body has a cubic structure with a rectangular valve cavity inside. An inlet hole is located on one side wall of the valve body, a suction hole is located on the top side wall, and a discharge hole is located on the bottom side wall. The inlet hole, suction hole, and discharge hole form a "┤" shape and are all connected to the rectangular valve cavity. For valves without inlet holes, shaft holes are located on two parallel side walls, and sealing grooves I are located on the inner walls of both shaft holes. The feed pipe, filling pipe, and piston pipe are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve body. The feed pipe, filling pipe, and piston pipe all extend... The valve body has a horizontally positioned inlet pipe, a vertically downward-facing filling pipe, and a vertically upward-facing piston pipe. The inlet pipe is coaxial with and connected to the inlet hole, the filling pipe is coaxial with and connected to the outlet hole, and the piston pipe is coaxial with and connected to the suction hole. The sealing sleeve has the same external dimensions as the internal dimensions of the rectangular valve cavity. The sealing sleeve is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and is fixedly connected within the rectangular valve cavity. The sealing sleeve contains a valve core hole, which is coaxial with and connected to the shaft hole. The sealing sleeve has an inlet hole II, a outlet hole II, and a suction hole II. The inlet hole II is coaxial with and connected to the inlet hole, the outlet hole II is coaxial with and connected to the outlet hole, and the suction hole II is coaxial with and connected to the suction hole. A ceramic valve core is rotatably connected within the valve core hole. The ceramic valve core includes a valve core column, a front end shaft, and a rear end shaft, all of which are coaxial. The front and rear shafts are fixedly connected to the front and rear faces of the valve core column, respectively. The valve core column has a feed hole I, a discharge hole I, and a suction hole I, which are connected inside the valve core column, forming a "┴" shape. The valve core column is coaxial with the valve core hole and rotatably connected inside the valve core hole. The outer wall of the valve core column abuts against the inner wall of the valve core hole. The front and rear shafts are rotatably connected to two shaft holes, respectively. Dynamic sealing components are connected to both sealing grooves I. Feed hole I and feed hole II are coaxial and connected, as are suction hole I and suction hole II. Discharge hole I abuts against the inner wall of the valve core hole. The suction piston is slidably connected inside the piston tube, and includes a piston plate and a piston column, with the piston column fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston plate. The piston plate and piston rod are coaxial. The outer wall of the piston plate has a sealing groove II, and a sealing ring I is connected inside the sealing groove II. The piston plate and piston tube are coaxial, and the piston plate is slidably connected up and down inside the piston tube. The outer wall of the piston tube is abutted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston tube. The bottom surface of the valve body is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. The filling tube passes through the base plate, and the base plate has a hole for the filling tube to pass through. The bottom surface of the support column I is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. There are two support columns I, which are respectively located on the two outer sides of the valve body. The bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the two support columns I. The cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate. The piston rod of the cylinder is set vertically downward and passes through the top plate. The top plate has a hole for the piston rod of the cylinder to pass through, and the end face of the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston rod.The front shaft extends out of the valve body, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate. The output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the front shaft extending out of the valve body via a coupling. The lower end of the inner wall of the filling tube is provided with an inner guide radius.
[0006] Furthermore, the system includes a bent pipe and a storage tank. The bottom wall of the storage tank has a discharge hole, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank. The discharge pipe is coaxial with and communicates with the discharge hole. The bent pipe connects the discharge pipe and the inlet pipe, and the discharge pipe, bent pipe, and inlet pipe are connected. The storage tank is connected to a top plate via a bracket. A groove is provided on the top surface of the discharge hole, with the inner diameter of the groove > the inner diameter of the discharge hole = the inner diameter of the discharge pipe. A filter assembly is connected within the groove, including a support ring and a filter screen. The filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring, with the inner diameter of the discharge hole < the outer diameter of the support ring ≤ the inner diameter of the groove. The support ring is connected within the groove, and the filter screen is positioned above the discharge hole, with the outer diameter of the filter screen > the inner diameter of the discharge hole. The lower side wall of the storage tank forms a funnel shape. A cover plate and a flange are provided on the top surface of the storage tank. The cover plate is connected to the flange on the top surface of the storage tank by fasteners. Both the cover plate and the flange on the top surface of the storage tank have holes for bolts to pass through. A sealing ring II is connected between the cover plate and the flange on the top surface of the storage tank. The top surface of the flange on the top surface of the storage tank has a sealing groove for the sealing ring II to connect to. The cover plate has a filling hole. A blind plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate, and the blind plate blocks the filling hole. The blind plate is connected to the cover plate by bolts. The blind plate has holes for bolts to pass through. The top surface of the cover plate has screw holes for bolts to pass through. A sealing ring III is connected between the blind plate and the cover plate. The top surface of the cover plate has a sealing groove for the sealing ring III to connect to. A vent valve is connected to the top surface of the cover plate. The cover plate has screw holes for the vent valve to connect to. There is at least one vent valve. Two handles are fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate. The handles are "n" shaped.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner diameter of the feed pipe = the inner diameter of the inlet hole > the inner diameter of feed hole II > the inner diameter of feed hole I; the inner diameter of the filling pipe = the inner diameter of the discharge hole > the inner diameter of the discharge hole II > the inner diameter of the discharge hole I; the inner diameter of the piston pipe = the inner diameter of the suction hole > the inner diameter of the suction hole II > the inner diameter of the suction hole I; the inner diameter of feed hole I = the inner diameter of discharge hole I = the inner diameter of suction hole I; the inner diameter of the inlet hole = the inner diameter of the discharge hole < the inner diameter of the suction hole; the inner diameter of feed hole II = the inner diameter of discharge hole II < the inner diameter of suction hole II.
[0008] Furthermore, the valve body includes a valve seat and a valve cover. The valve cover is fixed to the side of the valve seat by bolts. The valve cover has a hole for the bolt to pass through. The valve seat has a screw hole for bolt connection. The rectangular valve cavity, inlet hole, outlet hole and suction hole are all provided on the valve seat. The valve cover is abutted on the sealing sleeve. Both the valve seat and the valve cover have shaft holes. The front shaft is connected to the shaft hole on the valve seat and the rear shaft is connected to the shaft hole on the valve cover.
[0009] Furthermore, each support column I has a threaded hole I on its top and bottom surfaces, and the base plate has two through holes I, which are coaxial with the threaded holes I on the bottom surfaces of the two support columns I respectively. The through holes I and the threaded holes I are fixedly connected by bolts. The top plate has two through holes II, which are coaxial with the threaded holes I on the top surfaces of the two support columns I respectively. The through holes II and the threaded holes I are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0010] Furthermore, the valve body comprises three valve bodies, each with a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of its valve cover. The connecting pipe is coaxial with and communicates with the shaft hole of the valve cover, and the three valve bodies are linearly and evenly distributed. In two adjacent valve bodies, the rear end shaft of the ceramic valve core in the front valve body and the front end shaft of the ceramic valve core in the rear valve body are fixedly connected to each other inside the connecting pipe. The front end shaft of the ceramic valve core in the valve body closest to the servo motor among the three valve bodies is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor via a coupling. The bottom wall of the storage tank is provided with three discharge holes, and three discharge pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank. The three discharge pipes are coaxial with and communicate with the three discharge holes respectively. Three bends are provided, and the three bends are respectively connected between the three discharge pipes and the feed pipes on the three valve bodies.
[0011] Furthermore, the upper part of the piston rod of the suction piston on the three valve bodies is provided with external threads, including a cylinder connecting plate, a support column II, and a piston connecting plate. The piston connecting plate is located above the piston tube and has three through holes VII. The external threads of the three piston rods pass through the three through holes VII respectively. A nut is connected to each external thread, and two sets of nuts are connected to each external thread. The two sets of nuts abut against the top and bottom surfaces of the piston connecting plate respectively. Each set of nuts includes two nuts, and the two nuts in each set abut against each other. A through hole V is provided in the center of the cylinder connecting plate, and a threaded hole II is provided on the end face of the piston rod of the cylinder. The end face of the piston rod of the cylinder is connected to the top surface of the cylinder connecting plate. The threaded hole II and the through hole V are connected by bolts, and the bolts pass through... Through hole V is connected to threaded hole II. Support column II connects the cylinder connecting plate and the piston connecting plate. There are two support columns II, and each support column II has a threaded hole III at its center. The threaded hole III is set along the height direction of the support column II and passes through the support column II. There are two through holes VI on the cylinder connecting plate. The two through holes VI are coaxial with the threaded holes III of the two support columns II respectively. The two through holes VI and the two threaded holes III are fixedly connected by bolts. After the bolts pass through the through holes VI, they are threaded into the threaded holes III. There are two through holes IX on the piston connecting plate. The two through holes IX are coaxial with the threaded holes III of the two support columns II respectively. The two through holes IX and the two threaded holes III are fixedly connected by bolts. After the bolts pass through the through holes IX, they are connected into the threaded holes III.
[0012] Furthermore, the piston connecting plate is provided with two through holes VIII, and two guide pillars are fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston connecting plate. The bottom surface of each guide pillar is provided with a threaded hole IV. The two through holes VIII are coaxial with the threaded holes IV of the two guide pillars. The two through holes VIII and the two threaded holes IV are fixedly connected by bolts. The bolts pass through the through holes VIII and are connected in the threaded holes IV. The top plate is provided with two through holes IV, and guide sleeves are connected in each of the two through holes IV. The top surface of the guide sleeve is provided with a flange. The outer diameter of the guide sleeve flange is greater than the inner diameter of the through hole IV and the outer diameter of the guide sleeve. The flange of the guide sleeve is supported on the top surface of the top plate. The flange of the guide sleeve is connected to the top plate by bolts. The flange of the guide sleeve is provided with a hole for the bolt to pass through. The top plate is provided with a bolt hole for bolt connection. The two guide pillars are coaxial with the two guide sleeves, and the two guide pillars are slidably connected in the two guide sleeves respectively.
[0013] Furthermore, the ceramic valve core has two working positions, which correspond to the feeding condition and the discharging condition, respectively. During the feeding operation, the ceramic valve core is positioned as follows: feed hole I, feed hole II, inlet hole and feed pipe are coaxial and connected; suction hole I, suction hole II, suction hole and piston pipe are coaxial and connected; discharge hole I is abutted against the inner wall of the valve core hole; discharge hole I is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole; discharge hole II is blocked by the outer wall of the valve core column. During the discharge operation, the position of the ceramic valve core is as follows: the feed hole II is blocked by the outer wall of the valve core column; the feed hole I, suction hole II, suction hole and piston tube are coaxial and connected; the suction hole I is abutted against the inner wall of the valve core hole; the suction hole I is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole; the discharge hole I, discharge hole II, discharge hole and filling tube are coaxial and connected.
[0014] Furthermore, the ceramic valve core has two cleaning positions, which correspond to cleaning condition I and cleaning condition II, respectively. During cleaning condition I, the position of the ceramic valve core is as follows: discharge hole I, feed hole II, inlet hole and feed pipe are coaxial and connected, suction hole II is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole, feed hole I is abutted against the inner wall of the valve core hole, feed hole I is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole, suction hole I, discharge hole II, discharge hole and filling pipe are coaxial and connected. During cleaning condition II, the positions of the ceramic valve core are as follows: suction hole I, feed hole II, inlet hole and feed pipe are coaxial and connected; discharge hole I, suction hole II, suction hole and piston pipe are coaxial and connected; feed hole I, discharge hole II, discharge hole and filling pipe are coaxial and connected.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: This invention can be installed on existing bowl-type yogurt filling machines and bowl-type yogurt production lines to achieve the addition of jam without affecting the normal use and production of the original bowl-type yogurt filling machines and bowl-type yogurt production lines. It does not require large-scale modification of existing bowl-type yogurt filling machines and bowl-type yogurt production lines, and it is not necessary to purchase new filling machines or re-lay out production lines. It is easy to implement and solves the economic cost problem. This invention enables repeated addition of jam, is easy to control, simple to operate, convenient to use with automated control, convenient to apply to assembly line production, and has high production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 View from direction A; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 BB cross-sectional view; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 CC section view; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the valve body of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 DD sectional view; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the valve core structure of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 EE sectional view; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing sleeve of the present invention; Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 FF sectional view; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the suction piston according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; Figure 12 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the connection between the base plate and support column I of the present invention; Figure 13 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the connection between the top plate and support column I of the present invention; Figure 14 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the connection between the top plate and the cylinder of the present invention; Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the suction piston is in the low position in Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 16 For the present invention Figure 15 GG cross-sectional view; Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the suction piston structure of Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 18 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the guide post of the present invention; Figure 19 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the cylinder connecting plate of the present invention; Figure 20 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suction piston in the high position in Embodiment 2 of the present invention; Figure 21 This is a cross-sectional view of the storage tank of the present invention; Figure 22 For the present invention Figure 21 H-direction view; Figure 23 This is a partial structural diagram of the ceramic valve core when the present invention is in the feeding state; Figure 24 This is a partial structural diagram of the ceramic valve core when the present invention is in the discharge mode; Figure 25 This is a partial structural diagram of the ceramic valve core when the present invention is in cleaning condition I; Figure 26 This is a partial structural diagram of the ceramic valve core during the cleaning operation II of this invention. In the diagram: 1. Valve body; 101. Valve seat; 102. Valve cover; 103. Rectangular valve cavity; 104. Inlet hole; 105. Discharge hole; 106. Suction hole; 107. Shaft hole; 108. Sealing groove I; 2. Servo motor; 3. Base plate; 301. Through hole I; 4. Top plate; 401. Through hole II; 402. Through hole III; 403. Through hole IV; 5. Support column I; 501. Threaded hole I; 6. Cylinder; 60 1. Threaded hole II; 7. Bend; 8. Storage tank; 801. Discharge port; 802. Groove; 803. Filter assembly; 8031. Support ring; 8032. Filter screen; 804. Discharge pipe; 805. Cover plate; 806. Feeding port; 807. Blind plate; 9. Ceramic valve core; 901. Valve core column; 902. Front shaft; 903. Rear shaft; 904. Feed port I; 905. Discharge port I; 906. 10. Suction Hole I; 10. Sealing Sleeve; 1001. Valve Core Hole; 1002. Inlet Hole II; 1003. Discharge Hole II; 1004. Suction Hole II; 11. Inlet Pipe; 12. Filling Pipe; 1201. Inner Arc Chamfer; 13. Piston Tube; 14. Suction Piston; 1401. Piston Plate; 1402. Piston Column; 1403. Sealing Groove II; 1404. External Thread; 15. Dynamic Seal Assembly; 16. Sealing Ring Ⅰ; 17. Connecting pipe; 18. Cylinder connecting plate; 1801. Through hole V; 1802. Through hole VI; 19. Support column Ⅱ; 1901. Threaded hole Ⅲ; 20. Piston connecting plate; 2001. Through hole VII; 2002. Through hole VIII; 2003. Through hole IX; 21. Guide column; 2101. Threaded hole Ⅳ; 22. Guide sleeve; 23. Sealing ring Ⅱ; 24. Sealing ring Ⅲ; 25. Breathing valve; 26. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0018] like Figures 1-14 , Figure 21 and Figure 22As shown, an embodiment of the jam-adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine of the present invention includes a valve body 1, a servo motor 2, a base plate 3, a top plate 4, a support column I 5, a cylinder 6, a ceramic valve core 9, a sealing sleeve 10, a feed pipe 11, a filling pipe 12, a piston pipe 13, and a suction piston 14. The valve body 1 has a cubic structure, and a rectangular valve cavity 103 is provided inside the valve body 1. An inlet hole 104 is provided on one side wall of the valve body 1, a suction hole 106 is provided on the top side wall of the valve body 1, and a discharge hole 105 is provided on the bottom side wall of the valve body 1. The inlet hole 104, the suction hole 106, and the discharge hole 105 form a "┤" shape. The inlet hole 104, the suction hole 106, and the discharge hole 105 are all connected to the rectangular valve cavity 103. The two parallel side walls of the valve 1 without the inlet hole 104 are... Each valve body 1 has a shaft hole 107, and each shaft hole 107 has a sealing groove Ⅰ108 on its inner wall. The feed pipe 11, filling pipe 12, and piston pipe 13 are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve body 1. The feed pipe 11, filling pipe 12, and piston pipe 13 all extend out of the valve body 1. The feed pipe 11 is horizontally arranged, the filling pipe 12 is vertically downward, and the piston pipe 13 is vertically upward. The feed pipe 11 is coaxial with and communicates with the inlet hole 104, the filling pipe 12 is coaxial with and communicates with the outlet hole 105, and the piston pipe 13 is coaxial with and communicates with the suction hole 106. The sealing sleeve 10 has the same external dimensions as the internal dimensions of the rectangular valve cavity 103. The sealing sleeve 10 is made of polytetrafluoroethylene and is fixedly connected inside the rectangular valve cavity 103. The sealing sleeve 10 has a valve core hole 1001 inside. The valve core hole 1001 is coaxial and connected to the shaft hole 107. The sealing sleeve 10 is provided with a feed hole II 1002, a discharge hole II 1003, and a suction hole II 1004. The feed hole II 1002 is coaxial and connected to the inlet hole 104, the discharge hole II 1003 is coaxial and connected to the outlet hole 105, and the suction hole II 1004 is coaxial and connected to the suction hole 106. The ceramic valve core 9 is rotatably connected in the valve core hole 1001. The ceramic valve core 9 includes a valve core column 901, a front shaft 902, and a rear shaft 903. The valve core column 901, the front shaft 902, and the rear shaft 903 are coaxial. The front shaft 902 and the rear shaft 903 are respectively fixedly connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the valve core column 901. The valve core column 901 has a feed hole I 904, a discharge hole I 905, and a suction hole II 1004. The suction hole I 906, feed hole I 904, discharge hole I 905, and suction hole I 906 are connected inside the valve core column 901, forming a "┴" shape. The valve core column 901 is coaxial with the valve core hole 1001 and is rotatably connected inside the valve core hole 1001. The outer wall of the valve core column 901 abuts against the inner wall of the valve core hole 1001. The front shaft 902 and the rear shaft 903 are rotatably connected to the two shaft holes 107, respectively. Dynamic sealing components 15 are connected to the two sealing grooves I 108. The feed hole I 904 is coaxial with and connected to the feed hole II 1002, the suction hole I 906 is coaxial with and connected to the suction hole II 1004, and the discharge hole I 905 abuts against the inner wall of the valve core hole 1001.The suction piston 14 is slidably connected inside the piston tube 13. The suction piston 14 includes a piston plate 1401 and a piston column 1402. The piston column 1402 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston plate 1401. The piston plate 1401 and the piston column 1402 are coaxial. The outer wall of the piston plate 1401 is provided with a sealing groove II 1403. A sealing ring I 16 is connected inside the sealing groove II 1403. The piston plate 1401 is coaxial with the piston tube 13 and is slidably connected up and down inside the piston tube 13. The outer wall of the piston tube 13 is abutted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston tube 13. The bottom surface of the valve body 1 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 3. The filling tube 12 passes through the base plate 3. The base plate 3 is provided with a hole for the filling tube 12 to pass through. Support column The bottom surface of support column I5 is fixedly connected to the top surface of base plate 3. Two support columns I5 are provided, located on the two outer sides of the valve body. The bottom surface of top plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top surfaces of the two support columns I5. Cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of top plate 4. The piston rod of cylinder 6 is vertically downward and passes through top plate 4. Top plate 4 has a hole for the piston rod of cylinder 6 to pass through. The end face of the piston rod of cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the top surface of piston column 1402. The front end shaft 902 extends out of valve body 1. Servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top surface of base plate 3. The output shaft of servo motor 2 is connected to the front end shaft 902 extending out of valve body 1 via a coupling. The lower end of the inner wall of filling tube 12 has an inner guide radius 1201.
[0019] Embodiment 1 of the invention includes a bent pipe 7 and a storage tank 8. The storage tank 8 contains jam. A discharge hole 801 is provided on the bottom wall of the storage tank 8. A discharge pipe 804 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank 8. The discharge pipe 804 is coaxial with and communicates with the discharge hole 801. The bent pipe 7 connects the discharge pipe 804 and the inlet pipe 11. The discharge pipe 804, the bent pipe 7, and the inlet pipe 11 are connected. The storage tank 8 is connected to a top plate via a bracket. A groove 802 is provided on the top surface of the discharge hole 801. The inner diameter of the groove 802 is greater than the inner diameter of the discharge hole 801 and equal to the inner diameter of the discharge pipe. An inner diameter of 804; a filter assembly 803 is connected within a groove 802; the filter assembly 803 includes a support ring 8031 and a filter screen 8032; the filter screen 8032 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring 8031; the inner diameter of the discharge hole 801 < the outer diameter of the support ring 8031 ≤ the inner diameter of the groove 802; the support ring 8031 is connected within the groove 802; the filter screen 8032 is positioned above the discharge hole 801; the outer diameter of the filter screen 8032 > the inner diameter of the discharge hole 801; the lower sidewall of the storage tank 8 forms a funnel shape; the top surface of the storage tank 8 is connected to... The storage tank 8 is equipped with a cover plate 805 and a flange on its top surface. The cover plate 805 and the flange on the top surface of the storage tank 8 are connected by fasteners. Both the cover plate 805 and the flange on the top surface of the storage tank 8 have holes for bolts to pass through. A sealing ring II 23 is connected between the cover plate 805 and the flange on the top surface of the storage tank 8. The top surface of the flange on the top surface of the storage tank 8 has a sealing groove for the sealing ring II 23 to connect to. The cover plate 805 has a filling hole 806, and a blind flange 807 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate 805. The blind flange 807 blocks the filling hole 806. Blind plate 807 is bolted to cover plate 805. Blind plate 807 has holes for bolts to pass through, and cover plate 805 has screw holes for bolts to pass through. A sealing ring Ⅲ24 is connected between blind plate 807 and cover plate 805. Cover plate 805 has a sealing groove for sealing ring Ⅲ24 to connect to. A vent valve 25 is connected to the top surface of cover plate 805. Cover plate 805 has screw holes for vent valve 25 to connect to. There is at least one vent valve 25. Two handles 26 are fixedly connected to the top surface of cover plate 805. The handles 26 are in the shape of "n".
[0020] The valve body 1 includes a valve seat 101 and a valve cover 102. The valve cover 102 is fixed to the side of the valve seat 101 by bolts. The valve cover 102 has a hole for the bolt to pass through, and the valve seat 101 has a screw hole for bolt connection. The rectangular valve cavity 103, the inlet hole 104, the outlet hole 105 and the suction hole 106 are all provided on the valve seat 101. The valve cover 102 is abutted on the sealing sleeve. Both the valve seat 101 and the valve cover 102 are provided with shaft holes 107. The front shaft is connected to the shaft hole 107 on the valve seat 101, and the rear shaft is connected to the shaft hole 107 on the valve cover 102.
[0021] Each support column I5 has a threaded hole I501 on its top and bottom surfaces. The base plate 3 has two through holes I301, which are coaxial with the threaded holes I501 on the bottom surfaces of the two support columns I5. The through holes I301 and the threaded holes I501 are fixedly connected by bolts. The top plate has two through holes II401, which are coaxial with the threaded holes I501 on the top surfaces of the two support columns I5. The through holes II401 and the threaded holes I501 are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0022] This invention uses a servo motor 2 to drive the ceramic valve core 9 to rotate to different positions within the valve body 1 to establish a jam intake channel and a jam discharge channel. When the suction piston 14 slides up and down within the piston tube 13, the seal formed by the sealing ring I 16 is not broken. Therefore, the upward sliding of the piston plate 1401 creates jam intake, and the downward sliding of the piston plate 1401 creates jam discharge. Figure 3 As shown, at this time, feed hole I 904, feed hole II 1002, inlet hole 104 and feed pipe 11 are coaxial and connected; suction hole I 906, suction hole II 1004, suction hole 106 and piston pipe 13 are coaxial and connected; discharge hole I 905 is abutted against the inner wall of valve core hole 1001, and discharge hole I 905 is blocked by the inner wall of valve core hole 1001; discharge hole II 1003 is blocked by the outer wall of valve core column 901. At this time, the piston rod of cylinder 6 retracts, causing suction piston 14 to slide upward inside piston pipe 13. During the upward sliding of suction piston 14 inside piston pipe 13, the jam contained in storage tank 8 enters feed hole I 904, suction hole I 906, suction hole II 1004, suction hole 106 and piston pipe 13 below piston plate 1401 through bent pipe 7 and feed pipe 11. It is necessary to add to the yogurt bowl. When adding jam, align the filling tube 12 with the yogurt bowl and start the servo motor 2. The servo motor 2 drives the ceramic valve core 9 to rotate, so that the feed hole II 1002 is blocked by the outer wall of the valve core column 901. The feed hole I 904, the suction hole II 1004, the suction hole 106 and the piston tube 13 are coaxial and connected. The suction hole I 906 is pressed against the inner wall of the valve core hole 1001 and is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole 1001. The discharge hole I 905, the discharge hole II 1003, the discharge hole 105 and the filling tube 12 are coaxial and connected. At this time, the piston rod of the control cylinder 6 extends and drives the suction piston 14 to slide downward inside the piston tube 13. During the downward sliding of the suction piston 14 inside the piston tube 13, the jam is added to the yogurt bowl through the discharge hole I 905, the discharge hole II 1003, the discharge hole 105 and the filling tube 12.
[0023] The dynamic sealing assembly 15 is common knowledge in this field and generally comes in the form of single / double end mechanical seals, skeleton oil seals, PTFE lip seals, labyrinth seals, or O-rings and grooved rotary seals. In actual use, it can be flexibly selected as long as it can meet the stable rotation and sealing of the ceramic valve core 9 and the hygiene requirements of food production. It will not be described or introduced in detail here.
[0024] To ensure the stable rotation of the front shaft 902 and the rear shaft 903 within the shaft hole 107, bearings can be installed between the front shaft 902 and the shaft hole 107 and between the rear shaft 903 and the shaft hole 107. The use of bearings and related accessories is common knowledge in this field and will not be described or introduced in detail here.
[0025] In this invention, such as Figure 6 As shown, the inlet hole 104, suction hole 106, and discharge hole 105 form a "┤" shape and will not change. Since the sealing sleeve 10 is rectangular with the same internal dimensions as the rectangular valve cavity 103, the sealing sleeve 10 will not rotate within the valve body 1. The feed hole II 1002, discharge hole II 1003, and suction hole II 1004 are always formed as shown. Figure 10 The “┤” shape shown is due to the ceramic valve core 9 needing to rotate to different positions during use. Therefore, the “┴” shape formed by the feed hole I904, discharge hole I905, and suction hole I906 will change due to rotation.
[0026] The seal formed by the sealing sleeve 10 and the valve core column 901 prevents the jam in the feed hole I 904, discharge hole I 905 and suction hole I 906 from leaking into the valve core hole 1001 or the rectangular valve cavity 103.
[0027] The inner guide radius 1201 serves to guide the jam discharged from the filling tube 12, thus preventing the jam from splashing or dripping at the port of the filling tube 12.
[0028] The storage tank 8 is used to hold jam. Depending on the actual production requirements, the bend 7 can be made of either a rigid pipe or a flexible pipe. The filter assembly 803 filters out large particles in the jam, such as large pieces of fruit pulp, preventing them from clogging the valve body 1. The cover 805 seals the storage tank 8, ensuring the hygiene of the jam inside. The vent valve 25 ensures both hygiene and ventilation inside the storage tank 8, preventing a vacuum from forming inside and preventing the jam from being sucked out. The filling hole 806 allows jam to be added without removing the cover 805. The blind flange 807 seals the filling hole 806. The handle 26 facilitates operation of the cover 805 by staff.
[0029] The inner diameter of the feed pipe 11 is equal to the inner diameter of the inlet hole 104, which is greater than the inner diameter of the feed hole II 1002, which is greater than the inner diameter of the feed hole I 904. The inner diameter of the filling pipe 12 is equal to the inner diameter of the discharge hole 105, which is greater than the inner diameter of the discharge hole II 1003, which is greater than the inner diameter of the discharge hole I 905. The inner diameter of the piston pipe 13 is equal to the inner diameter of the suction hole 106, which is greater than the inner diameter of the suction hole II 1004, which is greater than the inner diameter of the suction hole I 906. The inner diameter of the feed hole I 904 is equal to the inner diameter of the discharge hole I 905, which is equal to the inner diameter of the suction hole I 906. The inner diameter of the inlet hole 104 is equal to the inner diameter of the discharge hole 105, which is less than the inner diameter of the suction hole 106. The inner diameter of the feed hole II 1002 is equal to the inner diameter of the discharge hole II 1003, which is less than the inner diameter of the suction hole II 1004. The effect of the above hole diameter settings is that in each passage, from the outside of the valve body 1 to the inside of the valve body 1, the diameter of the holes connected on the same axis decreases sequentially, which facilitates the achievement of a stable seal.
[0030] The present invention divides the valve body 1 into a valve seat 101 and a valve cover 102, mainly to facilitate the installation and removal of various internal components of the valve body 1.
[0031] The base plate 3, top plate 4 and support column I5 are provided with a connection basis for the present invention. The base plate 3 and top plate 4 can be connected to the motion execution parts of the existing filling machine in the production workshop. The motion execution parts drive the present invention to add jam to different yogurt bowls in sequence. After the milk is added by the existing filling machine, the assembly line filling of yogurt products such as double-layer yogurt that require jam can be completed.
[0032] The main difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 of the jam-adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine of the present invention is that Embodiment 2 uses three valve bodies 1 together to add jam to three bowl-type yogurts at one time.
[0033] like Figures 15-20 As shown, the difference between Embodiment 2 and Embodiment 1 is that in Embodiment 2, the valve body 1 includes three valves. A connecting pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve cover 102 of each valve body 1. The connecting pipe 17 is coaxial with and communicates with the shaft hole 107 of the valve cover 102. The three valve bodies 1 are linearly and evenly distributed. The rear end shaft 903 of the ceramic valve core 9 in the front valve body 1 and the front end shaft 902 of the ceramic valve core 9 in the rear valve body 1 are fixedly connected to each other inside the connecting pipe 17. The front end shaft 902 of the ceramic valve core 9 inside the valve body 1 closest to the servo motor 2 in body 1 is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 2 via a coupling; the bottom wall of the storage tank 8 is provided with three discharge holes 801, and three discharge pipes 804 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank 8. The three discharge pipes 804 are coaxial with and connected to the three discharge holes 801 respectively. There are three bends 7, and the three bends 7 are respectively connected between the three discharge pipes 804 and the three feed pipes 1111 on the valve body 1.
[0034] The upper part of the piston rod 1402 of the suction piston 14 on the three valve bodies 1 is provided with external threads 1404. Each piston rod includes a cylinder connecting plate 18, a support rod II 19, and a piston connecting plate 20. The piston connecting plate 20 is located above the piston tube 13 and has three through holes VII 2001. The external threads 1404 of the three piston rods 1402 pass through the three through holes VII 2001 respectively. A nut is connected to each external thread 1404. There are two sets of nuts, which abut against the top and bottom surfaces of the piston connecting plate 20, respectively. Each set of nuts consists of two nuts, which abut against each other. The cylinder connecting plate 18 has a through hole V1801 at its center, and the piston rod end face of the cylinder 6 has a threaded hole II601. The piston rod end face of the cylinder 6 is connected to the top surface of the cylinder connecting plate 18. The threaded hole II601 and the through hole V1801 are connected by bolts. The bolts pass through the through hole V1801 and then connect to the threaded hole II601. Inside, support column II19 connects cylinder connecting plate 18 and piston connecting plate 20. There are two support columns II19, each with a threaded hole III1901 at its center. The threaded hole III1901 is positioned along the height of the support column II19 and penetrates through it. The cylinder connecting plate 18 has two through holes VI1802, which are coaxial with the threaded holes III1901 of the two support columns II19. 1802 is fixedly connected to the two threaded holes Ⅲ1901 by bolts. After the bolts pass through the through hole Ⅵ1802, they are threaded into the threaded hole Ⅲ1901. The piston connecting plate 20 is provided with two through holes Ⅸ2003. The two through holes Ⅸ2003 are coaxial with the threaded holes Ⅲ1901 of the two support columns Ⅱ19 respectively. The two through holes Ⅸ2003 are fixedly connected to the two threaded holes Ⅲ1901 by bolts. After the bolts pass through the through holes Ⅸ2003, they are connected into the threaded hole Ⅲ1901.
[0035] The piston connecting plate 20 has two through holes VIII 2002. Two guide posts 21 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston connecting plate 20. Each guide post 21 has a threaded hole IV 2101 on its bottom surface. The two through holes VIII 2002 are coaxial with the threaded holes IV 2101 of the two guide posts 21. The two through holes VIII 2002 and the two threaded holes IV 2101 are fixedly connected by bolts. The bolts pass through the through holes VIII 2002 and are connected to the threaded holes IV 2101. The top plate 4 has two through holes IV 403. Guide sleeves 22 are connected to each hole IV403. The top surface of the guide sleeve 22 is provided with a flange. The outer diameter of the flange of the guide sleeve 22 is greater than the inner diameter of the through hole IV403 and the outer diameter of the guide sleeve 22. The flange of the guide sleeve 22 is supported on the top surface of the top plate 4. The flange of the guide sleeve 22 is connected to the top plate 4 by bolts. The flange of the guide sleeve 22 is provided with a hole for the bolt to pass through. The top plate 4 is provided with a bolt hole for bolt connection. The two guide pillars 21 are coaxial with the two guide sleeves 22. The two guide pillars 21 are slidably connected in the two guide sleeves 22 respectively.
[0036] In Embodiment 2, three valve bodies 1 are provided. If each valve body 1 is equipped with a separate cylinder 6, on the one hand, the three cylinders 6 need to be controlled separately and synchronized, and on the other hand, installation space for the three cylinders 6 needs to be reserved. In order to solve the above problems, this embodiment uses the same cylinder 6 for the three valve bodies 1. In this embodiment, the piston rod of the cylinder 6 moves to drive the cylinder connecting plate 18 to rise and fall. The rising and falling of the cylinder connecting plate 18 drives the piston connecting plate 20 to rise and fall through the two support columns II. The rising and falling of the piston connecting plate 20 drives the rising and falling of the three suction pistons 14, thereby realizing the movement of the three suction pistons 14 by one cylinder 6.
[0037] The guide post 21 and guide sleeve 22 guide the lifting and lowering of the cylinder connecting plate 18 and piston connecting plate 20, thus improving the stability of use.
[0038] In this embodiment, the height of the suction piston 14 is adjustable by setting the through hole VII2001, the external thread 1404 and the nut connected to the external thread 1404, which facilitates the installation and debugging of the suction piston 14.
[0039] Example 2 provides a technical solution with three valve bodies 1. In actual use, multiple Examples 2 can be set up in parallel to form multiple more valve bodies 1 technical solutions.
[0040] In this invention, the connection between the discharge pipe 804 and the bend 7, and the connection between the bend 7 and the feed pipe 11, are both made of KF flange. The use of KF flange also requires the installation of sealing rings, sealing ring supports and clamps. In addition to KF flange, other connection methods such as flat flanges or threaded connections can also be used, as long as they can meet the requirements for jam conveying.
[0041] In this invention, the valve body 1, bend 7, storage tank 8, feed pipe 11, filling pipe 12, piston pipe 13, and suction piston 14, which come into contact with the jam, are all made of 304 stainless steel that meets food production requirements; the ceramic valve core 9 is made of ceramic that meets food production requirements; the sealing sleeve is made of polytetrafluoroethylene that meets food production requirements; and the sealing rings I 16, II 23, and III 24 are made of silicone, fluororubber, Teflon, or polyurethane that meet food production requirements.
[0042] In this invention, the ceramic valve core 9 in Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 has the same function, such as... Figure 23 and Figure 24 As shown, the ceramic valve core 9 has two working positions, which correspond to the feeding condition and the discharging condition, respectively. like Figure 23As shown, the position of the ceramic valve core 9 during the feeding condition is as follows: feed hole I 904, feed hole II 1002, inlet hole 104 and feed pipe 11 are coaxial and connected; suction hole I 906, suction hole II 1004, suction hole 106 and piston pipe 13 are coaxial and connected; discharge hole I 905 is abutted against the inner wall of valve core hole 1001; discharge hole I 905 is blocked by the inner wall of valve core hole 1001; discharge hole II 1003 is blocked by the outer wall of valve core column 901. like Figure 24 As shown, the position of the ceramic valve core 9 during the discharge condition is as follows: the feed hole II 1002 is blocked by the outer wall of the valve core column 901; the feed hole I 904, the suction hole II 1004, the suction hole 106 and the piston tube 13 are coaxial and connected; the suction hole I 906 is abutted against the inner wall of the valve core hole 1001; the suction hole I 906 is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole 1001; the discharge hole I 905, the discharge hole II 1003, the discharge hole 105 and the filling tube 12 are coaxial and connected.
[0043] The switching procedure between feeding and discharging modes is as follows: During the feeding operation, the piston rod of cylinder 6 extends, causing the suction piston 14 to extend into the lower part of piston tube 13. At this time, the suction piston 14 is in a low position, that is, as shown in the figure. Figure 23 The location of the middle suction piston 14; During the feeding process, the piston rod of the control cylinder 6 retracts, causing the suction piston 14 to slide upward inside the piston tube 13. As the suction piston 14 slides upward inside the piston tube 13, the jam contained in the storage tank 8 enters the feed hole I 904, suction hole I 906, suction hole II 1004, suction hole 106, and the piston tube 13 below the piston plate 1401 through the bend 7 and feed pipe 11. When the piston rod of the cylinder 6 retracts and causes the suction piston 14 to change from a low position to a high position, the jam feeding is completed. It is important to note that the high position of the suction piston 14 should not cause the piston plate 1401 to disengage from the piston tube 13 and a certain amount of clearance should be maintained to avoid damaging the sealing environment below the piston plate 1401 formed by the sealing ring I 16. Figure 24 The position of the suction piston 14 shown in the figure; After the jam is fed, align the filling tube 12 with the yogurt bowl and start the servo motor 2. The servo motor 2 drives the ceramic valve core 9 to change from the feeding position to the discharging position, that is, the ceramic valve core 9 moves from the feeding position to the discharging position. Figure 23 The position shown changes when rotated 90° clockwise as follows: Figure 24As shown, when the servo motor 2 drives the ceramic valve core 9 to rotate, the piston rod of the cylinder 6 does not move, that is, the suction piston 14 will not slide, and the jam will not leak. When the ceramic valve core 9 is accurately positioned in the discharge condition, the piston rod of the control cylinder 6 extends and drives the suction piston 14 to slide downward inside the piston tube 13. During the downward sliding of the suction piston 14 inside the piston tube 13, the jam is added to the yogurt bowl through the discharge hole I 905, discharge hole II 1003, discharge hole 105 and filling tube 12. When the piston rod of the cylinder 6 reaches the low position, the addition of jam to the yogurt bowl is completed. After adding the jam, start the servo motor 2 to drive the ceramic valve core 9 from the discharge position to the feed position, that is, the ceramic valve core 9 moves from the discharge position to the feed position. Figure 24 The position shown is rotated 90° counterclockwise to the position shown in Figure 23. When the servo motor 2 drives the ceramic valve core 9 to rotate, the piston rod of the cylinder 6 does not move. Then, the above actions of the cylinder 6, the ceramic valve core 9, and the switching between the feeding and discharging modes are repeated to achieve repeated actions.
[0044] It is important to note that before adding jam once and before adding jam again, you should use the milk filling setting to fill the milk in the yogurt bowl.
[0045] Before formal production, this invention can achieve quantitative addition of jam by determining the amount of jam discharged from the filling pipe 12 to a set value. The amount of jam added is mainly controlled by adjusting the low and high positions of the cylinder 6.
[0046] In addition, during the feeding process, jam may also remain in the discharge port I905; during the discharge process, jam may also remain in the suction port I906; and jam may also remain at the fastener connection. These remaining jams will not affect the intake and discharge of jam, nor will they affect the quantitative addition of jam.
[0047] Before adding jam for the first time, the curved pipe 7 and the feed pipe 11 should be filled with jam. At this time, the action of cylinder 6, the action of ceramic valve core 9 and the switching between feeding and discharging conditions can be repeated. Under the discharge condition, the jam can be stably discharged from the filling pipe 12. Ensure that the jam discharged from the filling pipe 12 does not contain air and reaches the set addition amount before normal production.
[0048] Considering that the invention needs to be cleaned during equipment maintenance or when changing jam types, disassembly followed by cleaning would greatly increase cleaning efficiency but also increase labor intensity. Therefore, Figure 25 and Figure 26 As shown, the ceramic valve core 9 of the present invention also has two cleaning positions, which correspond to cleaning condition I and cleaning condition II respectively. During cleaning condition I, the position of the ceramic valve core 9 is as follows: the discharge hole I 905, the feed hole II 1002, the inlet hole 104 and the feed pipe 11 are coaxial and connected; the suction hole II 1004 is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole 1001; the feed hole I 904 is abutted against the inner wall of the valve core hole 1001; the feed hole I 904 is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole 1001; the suction hole I 906, the discharge hole II 1003, the discharge hole 105 and the filling pipe 12 are coaxial and connected. During cleaning condition II, the positions of the ceramic valve core 9 are as follows: suction hole I 906, feed hole II 1002, inlet hole 104 and feed pipe 11 are coaxial and connected; discharge hole I 905, suction hole II 1004, suction hole 16 and piston pipe 13 are coaxial and connected; feed hole I 904, discharge hole II 1003, discharge hole 105 and filling pipe 12 are coaxial and connected.
[0049] When cleaning in cleaning condition I, disconnect the bend 7 from the feed pipe 11, remove the suction piston 14 from the piston pipe 13, and then connect the water inlet pipe through the feed pipe 11 and the filling pipe 12 to introduce cleaning water to clean the inside of the valve body 1. During the cleaning process, the ceramic valve core can be rotated to achieve all-round cleaning of the inside of the valve body 1.
[0050] When using cleaning mode II, the jam in storage tank 8 can be removed, cleaning water can be added to storage tank 8, and the suction piston 14 can be continuously moved up and down by cylinder 6 to clean storage tank 8, bend pipe 7 and valve body 1. During the cleaning process, the ceramic valve core can be rotated to achieve all-round cleaning of the inside of valve body 1.
[0051] This invention can be installed on existing bowl-type yogurt filling machines and production lines to add jam without affecting the normal use and production of the existing machines and lines. It eliminates the need for large-scale modifications to existing machines and lines, avoids the need to purchase new machines or re-lay out production lines, is easy to implement, and reduces economic costs. Furthermore, this invention allows for repeated jam addition, is easy to control, simple to operate, and readily supports automated control, making it suitable for assembly line production with high efficiency.
Claims
1. A jam-adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine, characterized in that: The system includes a valve body (1), a servo motor (2), a base plate (3), a top plate (4), a support column I (5), a cylinder (6), a ceramic valve core (9), a sealing sleeve (10), a feed pipe (11), a filling pipe (12), a piston pipe (13), and a suction piston (14). The valve body (1) has a cubic structure and a rectangular valve cavity (103) inside. There is an inlet hole (104) on one side wall of the valve body (1), a suction hole (106) on the top side wall of the valve body (1), and a discharge hole (105) on the bottom side wall of the valve body (1). The inlet hole (104), suction hole (106), and discharge hole (105) form a "┤" shape. The inlet hole (104), suction hole (106), and discharge hole (105) are all connected to the rectangular valve core. The cavity (103) is connected. The valve (1) without an inlet hole (104) has shaft holes (107) on both parallel side walls. The inner walls of the two shaft holes (107) are provided with sealing grooves I (108). The feed pipe (11), filling pipe (12) and piston pipe (13) are all fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve body (1). The feed pipe (11), filling pipe (12) and piston pipe (13) all extend out of the valve body (1). The feed pipe (11) is set horizontally, the filling pipe (12) is set vertically downward, and the piston pipe (13) is set vertically upward. The feed pipe (11) is coaxial with the inlet hole (104) and connected. The filling pipe (12) is coaxial with the outlet hole (105) and connected. The piston pipe (13) is coaxial with the suction hole (106) and connected. The sealing sleeve (10) The external dimensions are the same as the internal dimensions of the rectangular valve cavity (103). The sealing sleeve (10) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene. The sealing sleeve (10) is fixedly connected inside the rectangular valve cavity (103). The sealing sleeve (10) has a valve core hole (1001) inside. The valve core hole (1001) is coaxial with and connected to the shaft hole (107). The sealing sleeve (10) has a feed hole II (1002), a discharge hole II (1003) and a suction hole II (1004). The feed hole II (1002) is coaxial with and connected to the inlet hole (104). The discharge hole II (1003) is coaxial with and connected to the discharge hole (105). The suction hole II (1004) is coaxial with and connected to the suction hole (106). The ceramic valve core (9) is rotatably connected to the valve core hole (1001). Inside, the ceramic valve core (9) includes a valve core column (901), a front end shaft (902), and a rear end shaft (903). The valve core column (901), the front end shaft (902), and the rear end shaft (903) are coaxial. The front end shaft (902) and the rear end shaft (903) are respectively fixedly connected to the front end face and the rear end face of the valve core column (901). The valve core column (901) has a feed hole I (904), a discharge hole I (905), and a suction hole I (906). The feed hole I (904), the discharge hole I (905), and the suction hole I (906) are connected inside the valve core column (901). The feed hole I (904), the discharge hole I (905), and the suction hole I (906) form a "┴" shape. The valve core column (901) is coaxial with the valve core hole (1001).The valve core column (901) is rotatably connected inside the valve core hole (1001), and the outer wall of the valve core column (901) abuts against the inner wall of the valve core hole (1001). The front shaft (902) and the rear shaft (903) are rotatably connected inside the two shaft holes (107), respectively. Dynamic sealing components (15) are connected to both sealing grooves I (108). The feed hole I (904) is coaxial and connected with the feed hole II (1002). The suction hole I (906) is coaxial and connected with the suction hole II (1004). The discharge hole I (905) abuts against the inner wall of the valve core hole (1001). The suction piston (14) is slidably connected inside the piston tube (13). The suction piston (14) includes a piston plate (1401) and a piston column (1402). The piston column (1402) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston plate (1401). The piston plate (1401) and the piston column (1402) are coaxial. The outer wall of the piston plate (1401) is provided with a sealing groove II (1403). A sealing ring I (16) is connected inside the sealing groove II (1403). The piston plate (1401) is coaxial with the piston tube (13). The piston plate (1401) is slidably connected up and down in the piston tube (13). Inside the plug tube (13), the outer wall of the piston tube (13) is abutted and slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston tube (13). The bottom surface of the valve body (1) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (3). The filling tube (12) passes through the base plate (3). The base plate (3) has a hole for the filling tube (12) to pass through. The bottom surface of the support column I (5) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate (3). There are two support columns I (5). The two support columns I (5) are respectively located on the two outer sides of the valve body. The bottom surface of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the two support columns I (5). The cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the top plate (4). The piston rod of cylinder (6) is set vertically downwards and passes through the top plate (4). The top plate (4) has a hole for the piston rod of cylinder (6) to pass through. The end face of the piston rod of cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the top surface of piston column (1402). The front end shaft (902) extends out of valve body (1). Servo motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of bottom plate (3). The output shaft of servo motor (2) is connected to the front end shaft (902) extending out of valve body (1) through a coupling. The lower end of the inner wall of filling tube (12) is provided with an inner guide fillet (1201).
2. The jam adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It includes a bent pipe (7) and a storage tank (8). The bottom wall of the storage tank (8) is provided with a discharge hole (801). A discharge pipe (804) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the storage tank (8). The discharge pipe (804) is coaxial with and connected to the discharge hole (801). The bent pipe (7) is connected between the discharge pipe (804) and the feed pipe (11). The discharge pipe (804), the bent pipe (7), and the feed pipe (11) are connected. The storage tank (8) is connected to the top plate by a bracket. The top surface of the discharge hole (801) is provided with a groove (802). The inner diameter of the groove (802) is greater than the inner diameter of the discharge hole (801) and equal to the inner diameter of the discharge pipe (804). 802) is internally connected to a filter assembly (803), which includes a support ring (8031) and a filter screen (8032). The filter screen (8032) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support ring (8031). The inner diameter of the discharge hole (801) is less than the outer diameter of the support ring (8031) and less than the inner diameter of the groove (802). The support ring (8031) is connected inside the groove (802). The filter screen (8032) is located above the discharge hole (801), and the outer diameter of the filter screen (8032) is greater than the inner diameter of the discharge hole (801). The lower side wall of the storage tank (8) forms a funnel shape. The top surface of the storage tank (8) is connected to a cover plate. (805), the top surface of the storage tank (8) is provided with a flange, and the cover plate (805) is connected to the flange on the top surface of the storage tank (8) by fasteners. Both the cover plate (805) and the flange on the top surface of the storage tank (8) are provided with holes for bolts to pass through. A sealing ring II (23) is connected between the cover plate (805) and the flange on the top surface of the storage tank (8). The top surface of the flange on the top surface of the storage tank (8) is provided with a sealing groove for the sealing ring II (23) to be connected. The cover plate (805) is provided with a filling hole (806), and a blind plate (807) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate (805). The blind plate (807) blocks the filling hole (806). 7) The blind plate (807) is bolted to the cover plate (805). The blind plate (807) has holes for bolts to pass through, and the top surface of the cover plate (805) has screw holes for bolts to pass through. A sealing ring III (24) is connected between the blind plate (807) and the cover plate (805). The top surface of the cover plate (805) has a sealing groove for the sealing ring III (24) to be connected. A vent valve (25) is connected to the top surface of the cover plate (805). The cover plate (805) has screw holes for the vent valve (25) to be connected. There is at least one vent valve (25). Two handles (26) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the cover plate (805). The handles (26) are in the shape of "n".
3. The jam adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Inner diameter of feed pipe (11) = Inner diameter of inlet hole (104) > Inner diameter of feed hole II (1002) > Inner diameter of feed hole I (904); Inner diameter of filling pipe (12) = Inner diameter of discharge hole (105) > Inner diameter of discharge hole II (1003) > Inner diameter of discharge hole I (905); Inner diameter of piston pipe (13) = Inner diameter of suction hole (106) > Inner diameter of suction hole II (1004) > Inner diameter of suction hole I (906); Inner diameter of feed hole I (904) = Inner diameter of discharge hole I (905) = Inner diameter of suction hole I (906); Inner diameter of inlet hole (104) = Inner diameter of discharge hole (105) < Inner diameter of suction hole (106); Inner diameter of feed hole II (1002) = Inner diameter of discharge hole II (1003) < Inner diameter of suction hole II (1004).
4. The jam adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The valve body (1) includes a valve seat (101) and a valve cover (102). The valve cover (102) is fixed to the side of the valve seat (101) by bolts. The valve cover (102) has a hole for the bolt to pass through. The valve seat (101) has a screw hole for bolt connection. The rectangular valve cavity (103), inlet hole (104), outlet hole (105) and suction hole (106) are all provided on the valve seat (101). The valve cover (102) is abutted on the sealing sleeve. The valve seat (101) and the valve cover (102) are both provided with shaft holes (107). The front shaft is connected to the shaft hole (107) on the valve seat (101), and the rear shaft is connected to the shaft hole (107) on the valve cover (102).
5. A jam-adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the support columns I (5) is provided with threaded holes I (501) on its top and bottom surfaces. The base plate (3) is provided with two through holes I (301). The two through holes I (301) are coaxial with the threaded holes I (501) on the bottom surfaces of the two support columns I (5). The through holes I (301) and the threaded holes I (501) are fixedly connected by bolts. The top plate is provided with two through holes II (401). The two through holes II (401) are coaxial with the threaded holes I (501) on the top surfaces of the two support columns I (5). The through holes II (401) and the threaded holes I (501) are fixedly connected by bolts.
6. The jam adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The valve body (1) comprises three valve bodies, each of which has a connecting pipe (17) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the valve cover (102). The connecting pipe (17) is coaxial with and connected to the shaft hole (107) of the valve cover (102). The three valve bodies (1) are linearly and evenly distributed. The rear end shaft (903) of the ceramic valve core (9) in the front valve body (1) and the front end shaft (902) of the ceramic valve core (9) in the rear valve body (1) are fixedly connected to each other inside the connecting pipe (17). The servo motor closest to the three valve bodies (1) is... (2) The front end shaft (902) of the ceramic valve core (9) in the valve body (1) is connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (2) through a coupling; the bottom wall of the storage tank (8) is provided with three discharge holes (801), and the bottom surface of the storage tank (8) is fixedly connected with three discharge pipes (804). The three discharge pipes (804) are coaxial and connected to the three discharge holes (801) respectively. There are three bends (7), and the three bends (7) are respectively connected between the three discharge pipes (804) and the feed pipes (11) (11) on the three valve bodies (1).
7. The jam adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The piston rods (1402) of the suction pistons (14) on the three valve bodies (1) are all provided with external threads (1404) on the upper part, including a cylinder connecting plate (18), a support column II (19) and a piston connecting plate (20). The piston connecting plate (20) is located above the piston tube (13). The piston connecting plate (20) is provided with three through holes VII (2001). The external threads (1404) of the three piston rods (1402) pass through the three through holes VII (2001) respectively. Each external thread (1404) is connected with a nut. Each external thread (1404) is provided with a nut. Two sets of nuts are connected to the piston connecting plate (20), which are respectively abutted on the top and bottom surfaces of the piston connecting plate (20). Each set of nuts includes two nuts, and the two nuts in each set abut against each other. The cylinder connecting plate (18) has a through hole V (1801) in the center. The piston rod end face of the cylinder (6) has a threaded hole II (601). The piston rod end face of the cylinder (6) is connected to the top surface of the cylinder connecting plate (18). The threaded hole II (601) and the through hole V (1801) are connected by bolts. The bolts pass through the through hole V (1801) and are connected to the threaded hole II (601). Inside, support column II (19) connects cylinder connecting plate (18) and piston connecting plate (20). There are two support columns II (19), and each support column II (19) has a threaded hole III (1901) at its center. The threaded hole III (1901) is set along the height direction of support column II (19) and passes through support column II (19). There are two through holes VI (1802) on cylinder connecting plate (18). The two through holes VI (1802) are coaxial with the threaded holes III (1901) of the two support columns II (19) respectively. Through hole VI (1802) is fixedly connected to two threaded holes III (1901) by bolts. After the bolts pass through through hole VI (1802), they are threaded into threaded holes III (1901). The piston connecting plate (20) is provided with two through holes IX (2003). The two through holes IX (2003) are coaxial with the threaded holes III (1901) of the two support columns II (19) respectively. The two through holes IX (2003) are fixedly connected to the two threaded holes III (1901) by bolts. After the bolts pass through through hole IX (2003), they are connected into threaded holes III (1901).
8. The jam adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The piston connecting plate (20) is provided with two through holes VIII (2002). Two guide pillars (21) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston connecting plate (20). The bottom surface of each guide pillar (21) is provided with a threaded hole IV (2101). The two through holes VIII (2002) are coaxial with the threaded holes IV (2101) of the two guide pillars (21). The two through holes VIII (2002) and the two threaded holes IV (2101) are fixedly connected by bolts. The bolts pass through the through holes VIII (2002) and are connected in the threaded holes IV (2101). The top plate (4) is provided with two through holes IV (403). Guide sleeves (22) are connected inside through hole IV (403). The top surface of the guide sleeve (22) is provided with a flange. The outer diameter of the flange of the guide sleeve (22) is greater than the inner diameter of through hole IV (403) and the outer diameter of the guide sleeve (22). The flange of the guide sleeve (22) is supported on the top surface of the top plate (4). The flange of the guide sleeve (22) is connected to the top plate (4) by bolts. The flange of the guide sleeve (22) is provided with a hole for the bolt to pass through. The top plate (4) is provided with a bolt hole for bolt connection. The two guide pillars (21) are coaxial with the two guide sleeves (22). The two guide pillars (21) are slidably connected in the two guide sleeves (22).
9. A jam-adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: The ceramic valve core (9) has two working positions, which correspond to the feeding condition and the discharging condition, respectively. During the feeding operation, the position of the ceramic valve core (9) is as follows: the feed hole I (904), feed hole II (1002), inlet hole (104) and feed pipe (11) are coaxial and connected; the suction hole I (906), suction hole II (1004), suction hole (106) and piston pipe (13) are coaxial and connected; the discharge hole I (905) is abutted on the inner wall of the valve core hole (1001); the discharge hole I (905) is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole (1001); the discharge hole II (1003) is blocked by the outer wall of the valve core column (901). During the discharge operation, the position of the ceramic valve core (9) is as follows: the feed hole II (1002) is blocked by the outer wall of the valve core column (901), the feed hole I (904), the suction hole II (1004), the suction hole (106) and the piston tube (13) are coaxial and connected, the suction hole I (906) is abutted on the inner wall of the valve core hole (1001), the suction hole I (906) is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole (1001), the discharge hole I (905), the discharge hole II (1003), the discharge hole (105) and the filling tube (12) are coaxial and connected.
10. A jam-adding device for a bowl-type yogurt filling machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The ceramic valve core (9) has two cleaning positions, which correspond to cleaning condition I and cleaning condition II, respectively. During cleaning condition I, the position of the ceramic valve core (9) is as follows: the discharge hole I (905), the feed hole II (1002), the inlet hole (104) and the feed pipe (11) are coaxial and connected. The suction hole II (1004) is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole (1001). The feed hole I (904) is abutted against the inner wall of the valve core hole (1001). The feed hole I (904) is blocked by the inner wall of the valve core hole (1001). The suction hole I (906), the discharge hole II (1003), the discharge hole (105) and the filling pipe (12) are coaxial and connected. During cleaning condition II, the position of the ceramic valve core (9) is as follows: the suction hole I (906), the feed hole II (1002), the inlet hole (104) and the feed pipe (11) are coaxial and connected; the discharge hole I (905), the suction hole II (1004), the suction hole (16) and the piston pipe (13) are coaxial and connected; the feed hole I (904), the discharge hole II (1003), the discharge hole (105) and the filling pipe (12) are coaxial and connected.