Continuous production equipment for ion exchange membrane for vanadium battery
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN YINFENG NEW ENERGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2026-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ion exchange membrane production equipment has low cutting efficiency. The direct contact between the mechanical blade and the membrane easily produces edge burrs, and the wear of the blades leads to deviations in cutting dimensions, affecting the yield and performance.
The clamping mechanism uses a motor-driven turntable to move a slider and clamping blocks to hold the ion exchange membrane. Combined with a water jet nozzle, it performs intermittent reciprocating cutting. The lubrication mechanism ensures stable clamping and precise cutting, avoiding mechanical contact. The lubrication mechanism provides self-lubrication for the cutting mechanism, and the cutting wastewater is recycled through a filtration system.
It achieves non-contact cutting, eliminates dimensional deviations caused by edge burrs and tool wear, improves cutting accuracy and production efficiency, reduces maintenance needs and production costs, and meets the requirements of green and sustainable production.
Smart Images

Figure CN122165510A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to cutting; general-purpose parts for machines used for punching, piercing, cutting, blanking or slitting, and specifically to continuous production equipment for ion exchange membranes for vanadium batteries. Background Technology
[0002] Vanadium redox flow batteries use ion exchange membranes, which are key polymeric functional membranes that separate the positive and negative electrolytes, selectively conduct protons, and prevent vanadium ion cross-contamination in order to maintain battery performance and lifespan. Continuous production equipment for vanadium redox flow batteries is a specialized device for the continuous production of ion exchange membranes. It includes processes such as resin dissolution, spray coating, and heat setting. Through continuous spraying, multilayer composite, and radiation processing technologies, efficient and stable production of ion exchange membranes can be achieved.
[0003] Traditional ion exchange membrane production equipment typically uses mechanical cutting, such as cutting machines and strip cutters. This cutting efficiency is low, and the direct contact between the mechanical blade and the ion exchange membrane can easily produce edge burrs. Furthermore, blade wear can easily lead to dimensional deviations in the cutting process, affecting the yield and performance. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the issue of edge burrs easily generated during the cutting of ion exchange membranes, this application provides continuous production equipment for ion exchange membranes used in vanadium batteries.
[0005] The continuous production equipment for vanadium battery ion exchange membranes provided in this application adopts the following technical solution: A continuous production line for ion exchange membranes used in vanadium batteries includes an operating table and a clamping mechanism at the top of the operating table for holding the ion exchange membrane. A motor providing driving force to the clamping mechanism is located on one side of the clamping mechanism. A cutting mechanism for cutting the ion exchange membrane when it is held is located inside the clamping mechanism. A lubrication mechanism for lubricating the cutting mechanism is located at the top of the clamping mechanism. A baffle plate and a baffle plate are fixedly mounted on either side of the clamping mechanism at the top of the operating table. The clamping mechanism includes a turntable and a slider slidably mounted on one side of the turntable. A rotating shaft fixed to the drive end of the motor is fixedly mounted through the center of the turntable. A clamping block and a clamping block are mounted at the end of the slider away from the turntable for holding the ion exchange membrane. The cutting mechanism includes a reciprocating screw that rotates through both sides of the clamping block and a water jet nozzle threaded onto the surface of the reciprocating screw. The end of the reciprocating screw located outside the clamping block is linked to the rotating shaft.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the operating table provides basic support, the clamping mechanism drives the turntable through motor one to drive the slider, so that clamping block one and clamping block two clamp the ion exchange membrane; the cutting mechanism drives the water jet nozzle to move intermittently back and forth during clamping by a reciprocating screw linked to rotating shaft one to achieve cutting; the lubrication mechanism lubricates the reciprocating screw to achieve stable clamping and precise cutting of the ion exchange membrane.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating block is rotatably provided at the end of the slider away from the turntable, a connecting rod is rotatably provided at the end of the rotating block away from the slider, a transmission plate and a transmission rod are rotatably provided at the end of the connecting rod away from the slider, a clamping block one is movably sleeved on the end of the transmission rod away from the transmission plate, and a clamping block two is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod located outside the clamping block one.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating block on the slider can rotate flexibly, and the connecting rod connected to the rotating block swings accordingly, thereby driving the transmission plate and transmission rod to move. One end of the transmission rod is movably fitted with clamping block one, and the other end is fixed with clamping block two, so that clamping block one can move along the transmission rod and cooperate with the fixed clamping block two to achieve stable clamping of the ion exchange membrane.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping plate is slidably arranged inside the clamping block two, and multiple springs are fixed on the side of the clamping plate near the clamping block two. The two ends of the springs are respectively fixed to the inner wall of the clamping block two and the side of the clamping plate near the clamping block two. A baffle four is fixed on the side of the clamping block one. The bottom end of the baffle four is fixed to the top end of the operating table, and the side of the clamping block one away from the baffle four is fixed to the side of the baffle two facing the baffle one.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, one side of the clamping plate is equipped with multiple springs that are fixed at both ends to the inner wall of the clamping block two and itself, so as to realize the elastic clamping function and adapt to ion exchange membranes of various thicknesses. One side of the clamping block one is provided with a baffle four and its bottom end is fixed to the operating table, while the other side is fixed to the side of the baffle two facing the baffle one, so that the clamping block one remains stable.
[0011] Preferably, a fixed shaft is movably disposed through the middle of the rotating block, and the two ends of the fixed shaft are respectively fixed to the opposite side of the first baffle and the second baffle. One end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on the side of the second baffle facing the first baffle. The side of the first rotating shaft away from the second baffle rotatably passes through the upper end of the first baffle. The end of the first rotating shaft located outside the first baffle is fixed to the output end of the first motor.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating block achieves stable rotational support through the fixed shaft running through the middle. The two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively rotatably set on the baffle plate and the baffle plate. The end of the shaft located outside the baffle plate is fixed to the output end of the motor to transmit the driving force of the motor.
[0013] Preferably, a shaped block is fitted on the surface of the reciprocating screw, the water jet nozzle is fixedly inserted through the lower end of the shaped block, a spur gear two is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating screw located outside the baffle four, a spur gear three is meshed on one side of the spur gear two, the number of teeth of the spur gear three is four times that of the spur gear two, and a rotating shaft two is fixedly inserted through the middle of the spur gear three.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, a special-shaped block is sleeved on the reciprocating screw to drive the water jet nozzle fixed at its lower end to move back and forth. The end of the reciprocating screw located outside the baffle four is driven by a spur gear two meshing with a spur gear three with four times the number of teeth. The spur gear three transmits power through the rotating shaft two that passes through the middle.
[0015] Preferably, a timing pulley is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft two between the spur gear three and the baffle one, and a timing pulley two is fixed at one end of the rotating shaft one near the baffle one. A toothed belt is fitted on the outer side of the timing pulley one and the timing pulley two.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, synchronous pulley one and synchronous pulley two are connected by a toothed belt drive to realize synchronous linkage and power transmission between rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two.
[0017] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism includes an air bladder disposed at the top of the first clamping block and a pressing block movably disposed on one side of the air bladder. A fixing plate fixed to the top of the first clamping block is fixed on one side of the air bladder. The bottom end of the pressing block is fixed to the top of the second clamping block. An oil delivery pipe is fixedly disposed through the bottom end of the air bladder and communicates with one side of the top of the first clamping block.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the lubrication mechanism consists of an air bladder fixed to the top of the clamping block one on a fixed plate, a pressing block that moves with the clamping block two, and an oil supply pipe connecting the air bladder and the inside of the clamping block one. The pressing block is driven by the clamping block two to squeeze the air bladder to achieve timed and quantitative oil supply lubrication.
[0019] Preferably, a high-pressure pump is fixedly installed at the top of the clamping block one, a water pumping pipe is fixedly installed through the water inlet of the high-pressure pump, a water delivery pipe is fixedly installed through the water outlet of the high-pressure pump, the end of the water delivery pipe away from the high-pressure pump is fixedly connected to the water jet nozzle, and a sensor is installed at the top of the clamping block one.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the high-pressure pump inlet draws water through the pumping pipe, and the outlet is connected to the water jet nozzle through the delivery pipe to provide high-pressure water flow. The sensor is used to provide feedback signals during clamping, so that the water jet nozzle can perform water jet cutting during clamping.
[0021] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly installed through the middle of the bottom end of the clamping block, and a filter box is installed below the operating table. The end of the drain pipe away from the clamping block is fixed to the top of the filter box.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the sewage pipe is used to discharge the waste and sewage generated during cutting. The other end of the sewage pipe is connected to the filter box under the operating table for filtering the sewage, which is convenient for recycling.
[0023] Preferably, a feeding roller, a conveying roller 1, and two conveying rollers 2 are rotatably arranged on opposite sides of the baffle 1 and the baffle 2. A motor 2 is fixedly installed at one of the conveying rollers 2 on the baffle 1. One end of the conveying roller 2 located outside the baffle 1 is fixed to the output end of the motor 2. The two conveying rollers 2 located outside the baffle 1 are each fixedly fitted with a meshing spur gear 1. The ion exchange membrane passes through the feeding roller, the conveying roller 1, and the conveying roller 2 in sequence and enters the clamping mechanism.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, conveyor roller one and two conveyor rollers two are used to convey ion exchange membranes. Motor two drives one of the conveyor rollers two to rotate, and the two conveyor rollers two rotate in opposite directions through the meshing spur gear one at their ends, so that the conveyed ion exchange membrane passes through the feeding roller and then passes around conveyor roller one and conveyor roller two to be conveyed to the clamping mechanism.
[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. By starting the motor, the turntable is driven to rotate, causing the slider to slide within the irregular groove. This, in turn, causes the rotating block to rotate around the fixed shaft, which in turn drives the connecting rod and transmission plate to move. This drives the clamping block to close, achieving intermittent and stable clamping. Simultaneously, the rotating shaft drives the reciprocating screw to rotate synchronously through the synchronous pulley, toothed belt, and synchronous pulley. With the help of a sensor, the water jet nozzle cuts the clamped ion exchange membrane. This device uses water jets for non-contact cutting, eliminating edge burrs and dimensional deviations caused by tool wear from mechanical blades. Furthermore, since the cutting is performed while the ion exchange membrane is completely clamped and fixed, vibration or displacement during cutting is avoided, ensuring cutting dimensional accuracy and improving the production efficiency of ion exchange membranes.
[0026] 2. The intermittent closing action of the clamping mechanism drives the pressing block to squeeze the air bladder, so that the lubricating oil can be automatically delivered to the surface of the reciprocating screw in a timely and quantitative manner, realizing the self-lubrication of the equipment and reducing maintenance requirements. During the cutting process, the rectangular groove on the clamping block and the sewage discharge groove form a closed cutting area, so that the generated sewage is collected and flows into the filter box through the sewage discharge hole and sewage discharge pipe for efficient filtration. After being pumped back by the high-pressure pump, it is recycled. This device facilitates the cleaning of the cutting environment and the maintenance of the equipment, reduces production costs, and is conducive to the needs of green and sustainable modern production. Attached Figure Description
[0027] Figure 1 This is a frontal axonometric view of the present application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear-view axis of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism of this application; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism and lubrication mechanism of this application; Figure 6 The clamping mechanism structure of this application is shown in the foregoing; Figure 7 This is a rear view of the clamping mechanism structure of this application; Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the clamping mechanism of this application. Figure 9 This is an exploded view of the cutting mechanism of this application. Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping block structure of this application; Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional view of the clamping block in this application; Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of this application; Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the lubrication mechanism structure of this application.
[0028] Reference numerals: 1. Operating table; 2. Clamping mechanism; 3. Cutting mechanism; 4. Lubrication mechanism; 5. Motor 1; 6. Motor 2; 7. High-pressure pump; 8. Baffle 1; 9. Baffle 2; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. Feeding port; 12. Collection box; 13. Filter box; 14. Water supply pipe; 15. Water suction pipe; 16. Fixing block; 17. Baffle three; 18. Feeding roller; 19. Conveyor roller one; 20. Conveyor roller two; 21. Sensor; 22. Baffle four; 23. Sewage pipe; 24. Spur gear one; 201. Turntable; 202. Slider; 203. Rotating block; 204. Connecting rod; 205. Transmission plate; 206. Transmission rod; 207. Clamping block one; 208. Clamping block two; 209. Irregular groove; 210. Limiting block; 211. Leakage hole; 212. Rotating shaft one; 213. Fixed shaft; 214. Rotating rod one; 215. Rotating rod two; 216. Rectangular groove one; 217. Circular hole one; 218. Circular hole two; 219. Circular hole three; 220. Circular hole four; 221. Circular hole five; 222. Circular hole six; 223. Circular hole seven; 224. Circular hole eight; 225. Circular hole nine; 226. Clamping plate; 227. Spring; 228. Circular hole ten; 229. Rectangular trough two; 230. Drainage trough; 231. Drainage hole; 301. Reciprocating lead screw; 302. Irregular block; 303. Water jet nozzle; 304. Spur gear II; 305. Spur gear III; 306. Synchronous pulley I; 307. Synchronous pulley II; 308. Toothed belt; 309. Rotating shaft II; 401. Airbag; 402. Pressing block; 403. Fixing plate; 404. Oil delivery pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-13 This application will be described in further detail.
[0030] This application discloses a continuous production equipment for ion exchange membranes used in vanadium batteries.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-5 The ion exchange membrane of this application belongs to the category of cutting; it is a general-purpose part of machines used for drilling, punching, cutting, punching or slitting. It provides continuous production equipment for ion exchange membranes for vanadium batteries, including an operating table 1 and a clamping mechanism 2 for clamping the ion exchange membrane at the top of the operating table 1. The clamping mechanism 2 is equipped with a cutting mechanism 3 inside, which is used to cut the ion exchange membrane when the clamping mechanism 2 clamps the ion exchange membrane. A motor 5 is provided on one side of the clamping mechanism 2 to provide driving force for the clamping mechanism 2. A lubrication mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the clamping mechanism 2 to lubricate the cutting mechanism 3. A baffle 8 and a baffle 9 are fixed on both sides of the top of the operating table 1, respectively. A feeding roller 18 and a conveying roller 19 are rotatably arranged on one end of the opposite side of the baffle 8 and the baffle 9. The conveying roller 19 is located at an oblique position above the feeding roller 18.
[0032] A conveyor roller 20 is symmetrically and rotatably installed on opposite sides of baffle 1 8 and baffle 2 9. The ends of the two conveyor rollers 20 near baffle 1 8 pass through the upper side of baffle 1 8. A spur gear 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the two conveyor rollers 20. The teeth on the surfaces of the two spur gears 24 mesh, so that when one conveyor roller 20 rotates, it drives the other conveyor roller 20 to rotate in the opposite direction. A motor 2 6 is fixedly installed on one of the conveyor rollers 20 of baffle 1 8. The drive end of the motor 2 6 is fixed to the outer side of the one conveyor roller 20 of baffle 1 8. The motor 5 is fixed in the middle of baffle 1 8. The ion exchange membrane passes sequentially around the feeding roller 18, the conveyor roller 1 9 and the two conveyor rollers 20 and inside the clamping mechanism 2.
[0033] Before use, the device needs to be embedded as a whole into the vanadium battery ion exchange membrane production line, located between the end of production and the packaging process; fix the operating table 1 to the ground, connect the feeding roller 18 to the production line unwinding device, fix the second conveyor roller 20 to the output end of the second motor 6, install the clamping mechanism 2 between the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9, install the cutting mechanism 3 inside the clamping mechanism 2, fix the lubrication mechanism 4 on the clamping mechanism 2 and connect it to the cutting mechanism 3, fix the high pressure pump 7 to the top of the clamping mechanism 2 and connect it to the filter box 13 through the water pumping pipe 15.
[0034] Two conveyor belts 10 are installed on one side of the top of the operating platform 1, near the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9. Both ends of the conveyor belts 10 are fixed with the third baffle 17. The bottom end of the third baffle 17 is fixed to the top of the operating platform 1. The top of the operating platform 1 has a discharge port 11 on the side of the conveyor belts 10 away from the first baffle 8 and the second baffle 9. The bottom of the operating platform 1 has a collection box 12 and a filter box 13. The collection box 12 is located directly below the discharge port 11. The collection box 12 is used to collect the ion exchange membrane after cutting. The filter box 13 is equipped with a Pentair RO+EDI system. This system supports customized flow rates from 0.25 to 50 T / h and adopts "RO+EDI+polishing mixed bed" technology. The resistivity of the effluent can reach 18.25 MΩ·cm, which meets the ASTM D1193 ultrapure water standard. It is suitable for waterjet cutting, electronic chip cleaning and other scenarios, and is used for recycling and filtering used pure water.
[0035] In use, the ion exchange membrane is introduced from the feeding roller 18, passes through the first conveyor roller 19 and enters between the two second conveyor rollers 20. The second motor 6 drives the second conveyor rollers 20 to intermittently transport the ion exchange membrane to the clamping mechanism 2. The first motor 5 drives the clamping mechanism 2 to clamp the ion exchange membrane. At the same time, the sensor 21 triggers a signal to start the high-pressure pump 7 to transport the pure water in the filter box 13 to the cutting mechanism 3 through the water supply pipe 14. The clamping mechanism 2 operates in conjunction with the cutting mechanism 3 to complete reciprocating cutting. The wastewater generated during cutting flows into the filter box 13 through the sewage pipe 23. After being filtered by the filter box 13, it is recycled. The cut ion exchange membrane is transported to the discharge port 11 by the conveyor belt 10 and enters the collection box 12 to complete continuous production.
[0036] Reference Figures 6-11 The clamping mechanism 2 includes a turntable 201 and a slider 202 slidably disposed on one side of the turntable 201. A circular hole 217 is provided in the middle of the turntable 201, and an irregular groove 209 is provided on one side of the turntable 201. The shape of the irregular groove 209 is (e.g., Figure 6 As shown), the shape of slider 202 (as shown) Figure 8As shown), the end of slider 202 near turntable 201 is adapted to the shape of irregular groove 209. The end of slider 202 near turntable 201 slides in irregular groove 209. A rotating shaft 212 is fixedly installed through the middle of circular hole 217. One end of rotating shaft 212 passes through the upper end of baffle 8. The end of rotating shaft 212 away from baffle 8 is fixed to the upper end of baffle 9. The end of rotating shaft 212 located outside baffle 8 is fixed to the output end of motor 5. A rotating block 203 is rotatably fitted on the end of slider 202 away from turntable 201. The rotating block 203 consists of two mirrored rectangles and a circular shaft. The shape of rotating block 203 (as shown) Figure 8 (As shown).
[0037] The rotating block 203 has two circular holes, 218 and 220, respectively, at its two ends. A circular hole 219 is located in the middle of the rotating block 203. The rotating block 203 is rotatably mounted on the end of the slider 202 away from the turntable 201 via the circular hole 218. A fixed shaft 213 is movably inserted through the circular hole 219. Both ends of the fixed shaft 213 are fixed to the opposite sides of the baffle 8 and baffle 9, respectively. The fixed shaft 213 is located diagonally below the rotating shaft 212. Rotating block 203 rotates around fixed shaft 213. A connecting rod 204 is rotatably provided at the end of rotating block 203 away from slider 202. Circular holes 221 are opened at both ends of connecting rod 204. A rotating rod 214 is rotatably provided through the circular hole 221 at the end of connecting rod 204 near rotating block 203. The end of rotating rod 214 away from connecting rod 204 is rotatably provided through circular hole 220. A transmission plate 205 is rotatably provided at the end of connecting rod 204 away from rotating block 203.
[0038] A circular hole 223 is provided in the middle of the transmission plate 205, and circular holes 222 are provided at both ends of the transmission plate 205. A rotating rod 215 is rotatably inserted through the circular hole 221 at the end of the connecting rod 204 away from the rotating block 203. The end of the rotating rod 215 away from the connecting rod 204 is rotatably inserted through the circular hole 223. A transmission rod 206 is fixedly inserted through the interior of the circular hole 222. A clamping block 208 is fixedly fitted at the end of the transmission rod 206 away from the transmission plate 205. The two ends of 08 are provided with circular holes 10 228. The end of the transmission rod 206 away from the transmission plate 205 is fixedly inserted through the circular hole 10 228. The middle part of the transmission rod 206 is movably fitted with a limiting block 210. The middle part of the limiting block 210 is provided with a circular hole 8 224. The middle part of the transmission rod 206 is movably inserted through the circular hole 8 224. The end of the transmission rod 206 near the clamping block 208 is movably fitted with a clamping block 1 207. The top of the clamping block 1 207 near the side of the baffle 1 8 is provided with a leakage hole 211.
[0039] When in use, the device drives the rotating shaft 212 to rotate by turning on the motor 5, which in turn drives the turntable 201 to rotate synchronously with the rotating shaft 212. This causes the slider 202 to slide in the irregular groove 209 of the turntable 201, which in turn causes the rotating block 203 to rotate around the fixed shaft 213. This causes the rotating rod 214 to push the connecting rod 204 to move, which in turn drives the rotating rod 215 to drive the transmission plate 205 to move along the axis of the transmission rod 206. This causes the clamping block 208 to move toward the clamping block 207, and at the same time, it causes the clamping plate 226 to move toward the clamping block 207, thus stably clamping the ion exchange membrane. At this time, the spring 227 is in a compressed state.
[0040] One side of clamping block 207 is fixed to the side of baffle 29 facing baffle 8. Both ends of clamping block 207 are provided with circular holes 9 225. The end of transmission rod 206 near clamping block 208 is movably inserted through circular hole 9 225. Clamping block 207 is located between circular hole 8 224 and clamping block 208. A rectangular groove 1 216 is provided in the middle of one side of clamping block 207. A sewage trough 230 is provided on the inner bottom surface of rectangular groove 1 216. A sewage hole 231 is provided in the middle of the inner bottom surface of sewage trough 230. Sewage trough 230 and sewage hole 231 are used to collect sewage generated during cutting. A rectangular groove 229 is provided in the middle of the side of clamping block 207 opposite to rectangular groove 1 216. A clamping plate 226 is slidably arranged inside the side of clamping block 208 near clamping block 207. The shape of clamping plate 226 is adapted to the internal shape of clamping block 208.
[0041] When the slider 202 slides to a certain position in the irregular groove 209 of the turntable 201, it drives the rotating block 203 to rotate in the opposite direction around the fixed shaft 213, which in turn drives the connecting rod 204 and the transmission rod 206 to move in the opposite direction, thereby causing the clamping block 208 to separate from the clamping block 207. At this time, the spring 227 rebounds and drives the clamping plate 226 to reset, preparing for the next clamping.
[0042] Multiple springs 227 are fixed on the side of clamping plate 226 near clamping block 208 (the formula for calculating the elastic force of spring 227 is F=kx, where F represents the elastic force of spring 227, k represents the spring constant, and x represents the compression of spring 227). The two ends of spring 227 are fixed to the inner wall of clamping block 208 and the side of clamping plate 226 facing clamping block 208, respectively. A baffle 4 22 is fixed on the side of clamping block 1 207 near baffle 1 8. The side of clamping block 1 207 near baffle 4 22 is fixed to the surface of baffle 4 22. The bottom end of baffle 4 22 is fixed to the top end of operating table 1. Baffle 4 22 is located between baffle 1 8 and baffle 2 9. The opposite sides of the two limiting blocks 210 are fixed to the opposite sides of baffle 2 9 and baffle 4 22, respectively.
[0043] The closing action of clamping block 1 207 and clamping block 208 forms a closed cutting area between rectangular groove 1 216 and sewage discharge groove 230. After the cutting mechanism 3 completes the cutting, the sewage flows into the filter box 13 through the sewage discharge hole 231 and sewage discharge pipe 23, and is recycled through the Pentair RO+EDI system of the filter box 13.
[0044] Reference Figure 12 The cutting mechanism 3 includes a reciprocating screw 301 that rotatably passes through both sides of the clamping block 207 and a water jet nozzle 303 threaded onto the surface of the reciprocating screw 301. One end of the reciprocating screw 301 rotatably passes through the baffle 22 and one side of the clamping block 207. The two ends of the reciprocating screw 301 are respectively rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the clamping block 207 and the side of the baffle 8 facing the baffle 9. A shaped block 302 is sleeved on the surface of the reciprocating screw 301. The upper end of the shaped block 302 has an opening that is connected to the reciprocating screw 301. The reciprocating screw 301 is adapted to the threaded groove, and the reciprocating screw 301 passes through the threaded groove. The irregular block 302 is located inside the rectangular groove 216 and diagonally above the sewage tank 230, and does not affect the sewage tank 230 from collecting sewage. The shape of the irregular block 302 is adapted to the shape of the rectangular groove 216. The irregular block 302 slides inside the rectangular groove 216. The water jet nozzle 303 is fixedly installed through the lower end of the irregular block 302. The water jet nozzle 303 is used to cut the ion exchange membrane.
[0045] A spur gear 2 304 is fixedly sleeved at one end of the reciprocating screw 301 located outside the baffle 4 22. A spur gear 305 is provided on one side of the spur gear 2 304. The teeth on the surface of the spur gear 305 mesh with the teeth on the surface of the spur gear 2 304. The center points of the spur gear 2 304 and the spur gear 305 are on the same horizontal line. The number of teeth on the surface of the spur gear 305 is four times the number of teeth on the surface of the spur gear 2 304. This allows the spur gear 305 to rotate one revolution, which in turn drives the spur gear 2 304 to rotate four revolutions. A rotating shaft 2 309 is fixedly installed through the middle of the spur gear 305. The two ends of the rotating shaft 2 309 are respectively rotatably installed on the opposite side of the baffle 4 22 and the baffle 1 8. A transmission component is sleeved at the end of the rotating shaft 2 309 located between the spur gear 305 and the baffle 1 8.
[0046] The transmission assembly includes a first synchronous pulley 306, a second synchronous pulley 307, and a toothed belt 308. The first synchronous pulley 306 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second rotating shaft 309 located between the third spur gear 305 and the first baffle 8. The middle part of the second synchronous pulley 307 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft 212 near the first baffle 8, and the first synchronous pulley 306 and the second synchronous pulley 307 are on the same plane. The toothed belt 308 passes around the outer sides of the first synchronous pulley 306 and the second synchronous pulley 307 in sequence. The teeth of the toothed belt 308 mesh with the tooth grooves on the surfaces of the first synchronous pulley 306 and the second synchronous pulley 307, thereby causing the second rotating shaft 309 to rotate synchronously when the first rotating shaft 212 rotates.
[0047] In use, by turning on motor 5 to drive rotating shaft 212 to rotate, synchronous pulley 307 rotates synchronously with rotating shaft 212, driving toothed belt 308 to drive synchronous pulley 306 to rotate, thereby causing rotating shaft 309 to be linked with spur gear 305. Through the 4:1 gear ratio of spur gear 305 to spur gear 304, the reciprocating screw 301 obtains a speed four times that of rotating shaft 212, driving the irregular block 302 to slide along the threaded groove in rectangular groove 216, thereby causing water jet nozzle 303 to move back and forth along a set path to cut the ion exchange membrane in the clamped state.
[0048] Reference Figure 13 The lubrication mechanism 4 includes an airbag 401 disposed at the top of clamping block 207 and a pressing block 402 movably disposed on one side of the airbag 401. The airbag 401 is made of food-grade silicone and has elastic recovery properties, ensuring that the pressing block 402 automatically returns to its original position after being squeezed, maintaining the continuous supply of lubricating oil. A fixing plate 403 is fixedly disposed on the side of the airbag 401 away from the pressing block 402. The bottom end of the fixing plate 403 is fixed to the top end of clamping block 207, and the bottom end of the pressing block 402 is fixed to the top end of clamping block 208 near the baffle 8. The shape of the pressing block 402 is as follows (e.g., Figure 13 As shown), the pressing block 402 is used to squeeze the airbag 401 when the clamping block 208 is close to the clamping block 207. An oil supply pipe 404 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom end of the airbag 401. The end of the oil supply pipe 404 away from the airbag 401 is fixedly connected to the leakage hole 211, so that the lubricating oil inside the airbag 401 is transmitted to the surface of the reciprocating screw 301 to lubricate the reciprocating screw 301.
[0049] By opening the clamping mechanism 2, the clamping block 208 closes to the clamping block 207, which drives the pressing block 402 to squeeze the air bag 401. The lubricating oil inside the air bag 401 is then transported to the leakage hole 211 through the oil supply pipe 404, and the lubricating oil continues to flow to the surface of the reciprocating screw 301 to form an oil film. After being squeezed, the air bag 401 automatically recovers due to its own elasticity, maintaining the continuous oil supply capacity.
[0050] Reference Figures 1-5 A high-pressure pump 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the clamping block 207 to pump water from the inside of the filter box 13 to the water jet nozzle 303. The high-pressure pump 7 is a DC30 series micro DC pump from Shenzhen Zhongke Century Technology Co., Ltd. The inlet of the high-pressure pump 7 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 15. The end of the water pumping pipe 15 away from the high-pressure pump 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the filter box 13. Multiple fixing blocks 16 are fixedly installed on one side of the filter box 13, the operating table 1, and the baffle 3 17. The fixing blocks 16 are used to fix the water pumping pipe 15. The outlet of the high-pressure pump 7 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 14. The end of the water delivery pipe 14 away from the high-pressure pump 7 is fixedly connected to the water jet nozzle 303.
[0051] A sensor 21 is installed at the top center of clamp 207 near the high-pressure pump 7. The sensor 21 is an LT18 series clamp position sensor manufactured by Shanghai Lanbao Sensor Technology Co., Ltd., model LT18SN02DPOA-E2. It has anti-magnetic interference function, short circuit and overload protection, and a detection distance of 2mm. It is suitable for accurate detection of clamp position. The sensor 21 is connected to the high-pressure pump 7 and PLC control module through a signal line. It is used to detect whether the clamp is closed in place and to feed back to the control system, triggering the high-pressure pump 7 and the water jet nozzle 303 to spray water, ensuring cutting accuracy and equipment safety. A drain pipe 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom center of clamp 207 at the drain hole 231. The end of the drain pipe 23 away from clamp 207 is fixed to the top of the filter box 13. It is used to guide sewage into the filter box 13 for filtration, which is convenient for secondary use.
[0052] The clamping block 208 closes and triggers the sensor 21 to detect the clamping position signal, and sends a command to the high-pressure pump 7. The high-pressure pump 7 is turned on so that the water pumping pipe 15 draws pure water from the filter box 13 and delivers it to the water jet nozzle 303 through the water delivery pipe 14 to form a high-pressure water flow. The water jet nozzle 303 is driven by the reciprocating screw 301 to move back and forth along the rectangular groove 216 to perform cutting. The wastewater generated by cutting flows into the drain pipe 23 through the drain hole 231, and then enters the filter box 13 for internal circulation and filtration.
[0053] The implementation principle of the continuous production equipment for vanadium battery ion exchange membranes in this application embodiment is as follows: The device introduces the ion exchange membrane through the feeding roller 18, which then enters between two conveyor rollers 20 via the first conveyor roller 19. The second motor 6 drives the second conveyor roller 20 to intermittently transport the ion exchange membrane to the clamping mechanism 2. The first motor 5 drives the turntable 201 to rotate, causing the slider 202 to slide within the irregular groove 209, making the rotating block 203 rotate around the fixed shaft 213. The connecting rod 204 drives the transmission plate 205 to drive the transmission rod 20. 6. Move the clamping block 208 to close the clamping block 207. The clamping plate 226 stably clamps the ion exchange membrane under the action of the spring 227. At the same time, the sensor 21 triggers a signal to make the high-pressure pump 7 draw pure water from the filter box 13 and deliver it to the water jet nozzle 303 through the water delivery pipe 14. The water jet nozzle 303 is driven by the reciprocating screw 301 to reciprocate cutting along the rectangular groove 216. The sewage flows into the filter box 13 for circulation and purification through the drain hole 231 and the drain pipe 23. After cutting, the ion exchange membrane is sent to the discharge port 11 by the conveyor belt 10 and enters the collection box 12.
[0054] The above are merely optional embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. Continuous production equipment for ion exchange membranes for vanadium batteries, characterized by the fact that it comprises: The system includes an operating table (1) and a clamping mechanism (2) for clamping an ion exchange membrane at the top of the operating table (1). A motor (5) is provided on one side of the clamping mechanism (2) to provide driving force to the clamping mechanism (2). A cutting mechanism (3) is provided inside the clamping mechanism (2) to cut the ion exchange membrane when the clamping mechanism (2) clamps the ion exchange membrane. A lubrication mechanism (4) is provided at the top of the clamping mechanism (2) to lubricate the cutting mechanism (3). A baffle (8) and a baffle (9) are respectively fixed on both sides of the top of the operating table (1) located on the clamping mechanism (2). The clamping mechanism (2) includes a turntable (201) and a slider (202) slidably disposed on one side of the turntable (201). A rotating shaft (212) fixed to the drive end of the motor (5) is fixedly disposed through the middle of the turntable (201). A clamping block (207) and a clamping block (208) for clamping the ion exchange membrane are disposed at the end of the slider (202) away from the turntable (201). The cutting mechanism (3) includes a reciprocating screw (301) that rotates through both sides of the clamping block (207) and a water jet nozzle (303) threaded on the surface of the reciprocating screw (301). The end of the reciprocating screw (301) located outside the clamping block (207) is linked with the rotating shaft (212).
2. The continuous production apparatus of an ion exchange membrane for a vanadium cell according to claim 1, characterized by: A rotating block (203) is rotatably provided at the end of the slider (202) away from the turntable (201). A connecting rod (204) is rotatably provided at the end of the rotating block (203) away from the slider (202). A transmission plate (205) and a transmission rod (206) are rotatably provided at the end of the connecting rod (204) away from the slider (202). A clamping block one (207) is movably sleeved on the end of the transmission rod (206) away from the transmission plate (205). A clamping block two (208) is fixedly sleeved on the end of the transmission rod (206) located outside the clamping block one (207).
3. The continuous production apparatus of an ion exchange membrane for a vanadium cell according to claim 1, characterized by: The clamping block two (208) is slidably provided with a clamping plate (226). Multiple springs (227) are fixed on the side of the clamping plate (226) near the clamping block two (208). The two ends of the springs (227) are fixed to the inner wall of the clamping block two (208) and the side of the clamping plate (226) near the clamping block two (208), respectively. A baffle four (22) is fixed on one side of the clamping block one (207). The bottom end of the baffle four (22) is fixed to the top end of the operating table (1). The side of the clamping block one (207) away from the baffle four (22) is fixed to the side of the baffle two (9) facing the baffle one (8).
4. The continuous production apparatus for ion exchange membranes for vanadium cells according to claim 2, characterized by: A fixed shaft (213) is movably installed through the middle of the rotating block (203). The two ends of the fixed shaft (213) are respectively fixed to the opposite side of the first baffle (8) and the second baffle (9). One end of the rotating shaft (212) is rotatably installed on the side of the second baffle (9) facing the first baffle (8). The side of the rotating shaft (212) away from the second baffle (9) rotatably passes through the upper end of the first baffle (8). The end of the rotating shaft (212) located outside the first baffle (8) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (5).
5. The continuous production apparatus of an ion exchange membrane for a vanadium cell according to claim 1, characterized by: The reciprocating screw (301) is fitted with a shaped block (302), and the water jet nozzle (303) is fixedly inserted through the lower end of the shaped block (302). A spur gear two (304) is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating screw (301) located outside the baffle four (22). A spur gear three (305) meshes with one side of the spur gear two (304). The number of teeth of the spur gear three (305) is four times that of the spur gear two (304). A rotating shaft two (309) is fixedly inserted through the middle of the spur gear three (305).
6. The continuous production apparatus of an ion exchange membrane for a vanadium cell according to claim 5, characterized by: One end of the rotating shaft 2 (309) between the spur gear 3 (305) and the baffle 1 (8) is fixed with a synchronous pulley 1 (306), and one end of the rotating shaft 1 (212) near the baffle 1 (8) is fixed with a synchronous pulley 2 (307). A toothed belt (308) is sleeved on the outer side of the synchronous pulley 1 (306) and the synchronous pulley 2 (307).
7. The continuous production apparatus of an ion exchange membrane for a vanadium cell according to claim 1, characterized by: The lubrication mechanism (4) includes an airbag (401) disposed at the top of the clamping block (207) and a pressing block (402) movably disposed on one side of the airbag (401). A fixing plate (403) fixed to the top of the clamping block (207) is fixed on one side of the airbag (401). The bottom end of the pressing block (402) is fixed to the top of the clamping block (208). An oil delivery pipe (404) is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the airbag (401) and passes through the top of the clamping block (207).
8. The continuous production apparatus of an ion exchange membrane for a vanadium cell according to claim 1, characterized by: A high-pressure pump (7) is fixedly installed at the top of the clamping block (207). A water pumping pipe (15) is fixedly installed through the water inlet of the high-pressure pump (7). A water delivery pipe (14) is fixedly installed through the water outlet of the high-pressure pump (7). The end of the water delivery pipe (14) away from the high-pressure pump (7) is fixedly connected to the water jet nozzle (303). A sensor (21) is installed at the top of the clamping block (207).
9. The continuous production apparatus of an ion exchange membrane for a vanadium cell according to claim 1, characterized by: A drain pipe (23) is fixedly installed through the middle of the bottom end of the clamping block (207), and a filter box (13) is installed below the operating table (1). The end of the drain pipe (23) away from the clamping block (207) is fixed to the top of the filter box (13).
10. The continuous production apparatus of an ion exchange membrane for a vanadium cell according to claim 1, characterized by: The feed roller (18), the first conveyor roller (19) and two second conveyor rollers (20) are rotatably connected on opposite sides of the first baffle (8) and the second baffle (9). The first baffle (8) is fixed with a second motor (6) at one of its second conveyor rollers (20). One end of one of the second conveyor rollers (20) located outside the first baffle (8) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (6). The two second conveyor rollers (20) located outside the first baffle (8) are each fixedly fitted with a spur gear (24) that meshes with each other. The ion exchange membrane passes through the feed roller (18), the first conveyor roller (19) and the second conveyor roller (20) in sequence and enters the clamping mechanism (2).