Internal hot air pressure excited concrete defect infrared detection method and system

By utilizing the internal cavity of a concrete structure for hot air pressure excitation, combined with infrared thermal imaging scanning, the shortcomings of detection under external heating methods are solved, and efficient and accurate identification of internal defects is achieved.

CN122409752APending Publication Date: 2026-07-17CHINA BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CORP +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHINA BUILDING TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CORP
Filing Date
2026-05-03
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing infrared detection methods are used to detect internal defects in concrete structures, external heating methods suffer from low sensitivity, uneven heating, and difficulty in penetrating thick structures. There is a lack of non-destructive testing methods with active internal excitation.

Method used

By using the pre-reserved cavity inside the concrete structure as the excitation source of hot air pressure, the positive pressure inside the cavity drives the heat medium to migrate outward, and combined with infrared thermal imager scanning surface temperature changes, internal defects can be identified.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high-penetration detection of internal defects, with clear signals and non-contact operation, high detection efficiency, and the ability to quickly and accurately locate internal defects.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种内部热风压激励的混凝土缺陷红外检测方法及系统。该方法利用混凝土内部预留空腔,通过预埋管道注入干燥热空气并维持正压,驱使热空气经缺陷向外迁移;采用红外热像仪扫描结构表面,录制温度场序列热像图;通过处理分析识别局部异常温区,确定缺陷位置。系统包括热风压激励装置、压力控制单元、红外热像仪及数据处理单元。本发明从内部主动激励,检测灵敏度高、信号清晰、非接触,可用于混凝土结构验收及服役期缺陷检测。
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