Cooling tower

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material production, and discloses a cooling tower which comprises a base supporting frame, an anmanor cooling tower body is fixed to the top of the base supporting frame, an exhaust funnel pipeline is arranged on the cooling tower body in a communicating mode, a protection plate is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust funnel pipeline, and the protection plate is fixed to the top of the exhaust funnel pipeline. A protective net is fixedly mounted at the top of the cooling tower body, and an up-down ladder is fixedly mounted on one side of the cooling tower body; the cooling assemblies are arranged inside and outside the cooling tower body, and each cooling assembly comprises a cooling water conveying part and a cooling part; partial steam is discharged through the exhaust fan blades, a water turbine connecting pipeline is communicated with the water inlet pipeline and the water outlet pipeline through the water turbine in one step, so that the water turbine drives the exhaust fan blades, energy consumption is low, maintenance cost is low, the gravity center of the cooling tower moves downwards due to the fact that a motor and a speed reducer are omitted, and safety of the operation environment is improved. And the effect of convenient use is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material production, in particular to a cooling tower. Background Art

[0002] A cooling tower is a device that uses water as a circulating coolant, absorbing heat and then discharging it into the atmosphere to lower the water temperature. It mainly uses air cooling to cool hot water into cold water. The cooling tower sends hot water to the upper end of the cooling tower along the pipeline, and after being sprayed out at multiple points through the water trough to a larger area, it flows downward. A fan is installed on the top of the cooling tower to discharge the hot air upward out of the tower, while the cold air outside the cooling tower flows into the cooling tower through the pores of the heat dissipation device. The hot water flowing downward and the cold air flowing inward exchange heat when they come into contact, so that the water temperature is reduced to cold water. After the air is heated up to hot air, it is sent out of the cooling tower by the fan on the top of the cooling tower to achieve the cooling and heat dissipation effect.

[0003] Today's cooling towers usually use motors to drive fan blades, which have high energy consumption and high maintenance costs. At the same time, the filling space is too small, and the cooling efficiency of hot water is relatively low. When the amount of hot water is relatively large during peak hours, it is not convenient to increase the amount of cold air, and the cooling is not timely enough. During off-peak hours, when the amount of hot water is relatively small, it is not convenient to reduce the amount of cold air, which reduces work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cooling tower which is easy to use and can cool quickly.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cooling tower, comprising: a base support frame, wherein the top of the base support frame is fixed with an Ang Manor cooling tower body, the cooling tower body is connected with an exhaust pipe, the top of the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed with a protective plate, the top of the cooling tower body is fixedly installed with a protective net, and one side of the cooling tower body is fixedly installed with an up and down ladder; a cooling component, wherein the cooling component is arranged inside and outside the cooling tower body.

[0006] Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises: a cooling water supply portion, which is arranged outside the cooling tower body; and a cooling portion, which is arranged inside the cooling tower body.

[0007] Preferably, the cooling water supply part includes: a filter plate, which is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe; a mounting column movably penetrates the top of the filter plate and extends to the bottom inner wall of the cooling tower body, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting column, and an exhaust fan blade is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shaft, and a water turbine is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting column.

[0008] One side of the water turbine is connected with a water turbine connecting pipe, and there are two groups of them. The inside of the water turbine connecting pipe is connected with a water inlet pipe, and extends to the outside of the cooling tower body. The outer wall of the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet valve.

[0009] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is provided inside the turbine connecting pipe and extends to the outside of the cooling tower body, and a control valve is provided on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe is connected to a water distribution tank located inside the base support frame, and one side of the water distribution tank is connected to a sewage outlet.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling part includes: a filling tray, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling tower body, and there are two groups of filling trays; a mounting plate is arranged above the filling tray, a water supply pipeline is connected to the top of the mounting plate, and the other end of the water supply pipeline is connected to the inside of the water outlet pipeline, and spray heads are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate, rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate at equal intervals and uniformly, and a rotating plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft.

[0013] The utility model provides a cooling tower. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The utility model is provided with a mounting column, and the water vapor is discharged from the exhaust fan blades. In a step, the turbine connecting pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe through the turbine, so that the exhaust fan blades are driven by the turbine, which has low energy consumption and low maintenance cost. Since the motor and the reducer are eliminated, the center of gravity of the cooling tower is lowered, the safety of the operating environment is increased, and the effect of being easy to use is achieved.

[0015] (2) The utility model is provided with a filling plate. The double-sided filling plates increase the contact area between cold air and hot water, which facilitates more efficient heat exchange and thus reduces the temperature of hot water. Under the action of the exhaust fan blades, part of the accumulated water vapor is discharged, effectively avoiding the water vapor inside the exhaust pipe reaching saturation and causing the water molecules in the cooling tube to be unable to evaporate, thereby achieving a rapid cooling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a top view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3This is a side view of the cooling assembly structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the cooling assembly structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base support frame, 2 cooling tower body, 3 exhaust pipe, 31 protective plate, 4 protective net, 5 up and down ladder, 6 cooling component, 61 cooling water supply part, 611 filter plate, 612 mounting column, 613 exhaust fan blade, 614 turbine, 615 turbine connecting pipe, 616 water inlet pipe, 617 water inlet valve, 618 water outlet pipe, 619 control valve, 6110 water distribution tank, 6111 sewage outlet, 62 cooling part, 621 filling plate, 622 mounting plate, 623 water supply pipe, 624 sprinkler head, 625 connecting plate, 626 rotating plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] A preferred embodiment of a cooling tower provided by the utility model is as follows Figure 1-4 As shown: A cooling tower comprises: a base support frame 1, wherein a cooling tower body 2 is fixed on the top of the base support frame 1, an exhaust pipe 3 is provided in communication with the cooling tower body 2, a protective plate 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust pipe 3, a protective net 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling tower body 2, and an up and down ladder 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling tower body 2; a cooling assembly 6, and the cooling assembly 6 is arranged inside and outside the cooling tower body 2.

[0025] The cooling assembly 6 includes: a cooling water supply portion 61 , which is disposed outside the cooling tower body 2 ; and a cooling portion 62 , which is disposed inside the cooling tower body 2 .

[0026] The cooling water supply part 61 includes: a filter plate 611, which is fixedly installed inside the exhaust pipe 3; a mounting column 612 is movably penetrated through the top of the filter plate 611 and extends to the bottom inner wall of the cooling tower body 2, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting column 612, and an exhaust fan blade 613 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shaft, and a turbine 614 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting column 612.

[0027] One side of the turbine 614 is connected to a turbine connecting pipe 615, and there are two sets in total. The interior of the turbine connecting pipe 615 is connected to a water inlet pipe 616, which extends to the outside of the cooling tower body 2. The outer wall of the water inlet pipe 616 is movably sleeved with a water inlet valve 617.

[0028] The interior of the turbine connecting pipe 615 is connected to a water outlet pipe 618 and extends to the outside of the cooling tower body 2 . A control valve 619 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe 618 .

[0029] One end of the water inlet pipe 616 and the water outlet pipe 618 is connected to a water distribution tank 6110 located inside the base support frame 1 , and one side of the water distribution tank 6110 is connected to a sewage outlet 6111 .

[0030] Furthermore, this embodiment is provided with a mounting column 612, and local water vapor is discharged through exhaust fan blades 613. In a step, the turbine connecting pipe 615 is connected with the water inlet pipe 616 and the water outlet pipe 618 through the turbine 614, so that the turbine 614 drives the exhaust fan blades 613, which has low energy consumption and low maintenance cost. Since the motor and the reducer are eliminated, the center of gravity of the cooling tower is lowered, the safety of the operating environment is increased, and the effect of ease of use is achieved.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a cooling tower provided by the present invention is as follows Figure 1-4 As shown: the cooling part 62 includes: a filling plate 621, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cooling tower body 2, and there are two groups of filling plates 621; a mounting plate 622 is arranged above the filling plate 621, a water supply pipe 623 is connected to the top of the mounting plate 622, and the other end of the water supply pipe 623 is connected to the inside of the water outlet pipe 618, and spray heads 624 are evenly and evenly fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 622.

[0033] A connecting plate 625 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate 622 , rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate 625 at even intervals, and a rotating plate 626 is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft.

[0034] Furthermore, this embodiment is provided with a filling plate 621. The double-sided filling plates 621 increase the contact area between cold air and hot water, facilitate more efficient heat exchange and thus reduce the temperature of hot water. Under the action of the exhaust fan blades 613, part of the accumulated water vapor is discharged, effectively avoiding the saturation of water vapor inside the exhaust tube pipe 3 and causing the water molecules in the cooling tube to be unable to evaporate, thereby achieving a rapid cooling effect.

[0035] When in use, the installation column 612 is provided, and the water vapor is discharged locally through the exhaust blades 613. In a step, the turbine connecting pipe 615 is connected with the water inlet pipe 616 and the water outlet pipe 618 through the turbine 614, so that the turbine 614 drives the exhaust blades 613, which has low energy consumption and low maintenance cost. Since the motor and the reducer are eliminated, the center of gravity of the cooling tower is lowered, and the safety of the operating environment is increased. By providing a filling plate 621, the double-sided filling plate 621 increases the contact area between the cold air and the hot water, which is convenient for more efficient heat exchange and thus reduces the hot water temperature. Under the action of the exhaust blades 613, part of the accumulated water vapor is discharged, and the water vapor inside the exhaust pipe 3 is effectively avoided to carry out the cooling cycle.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling tower, characterized in that: include: Base support frame (1), The top of the base support frame (1) is fixed with an Angzhuang cooling tower body (2), an exhaust pipe (3) is connected to the cooling tower body (2), a protective plate (31) is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust pipe (3), a protective net (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling tower body (2), and an up-down ladder (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the cooling tower body (2); A cooling component (6) is arranged inside and outside the cooling tower body (2).

2. A cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component (6) comprises: A cooling water supply portion (61), wherein the cooling water supply portion (61) is arranged outside the cooling tower body (2); A cooling part (62), wherein the cooling part (62) is arranged inside the cooling tower body (2).

3. A cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling water supply part (61) includes: A filter plate (611), wherein the filter plate (611) is fixedly mounted inside the exhaust pipe (3); The top of the filter plate (611) is movably penetrated by a mounting column (612) and extends to the bottom inner wall of the cooling tower body (2); a connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting column (612), and an exhaust fan blade (613) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting shaft; and a turbine (614) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting column (612).

4. A cooling tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the water turbine (614) is connected to a water turbine connecting pipe (615), and there are two groups of water turbine connecting pipes (615). The interior of the water turbine connecting pipe (615) is connected to a water inlet pipe (616) and extends to the outside of the cooling tower body (2). The outer wall of the water inlet pipe (616) is movably sleeved with a water inlet valve (617).

5. A cooling tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The turbine connecting pipe (615) is internally connected to a water outlet pipe (618) and extends to the outside of the cooling tower body (2). A control valve (619) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the water outlet pipe (618).

6. A cooling tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (616) and the water outlet pipe (618) is connected to a water distribution box (6110) located inside the base support frame (1); one side of the water distribution box (6110) is connected to a sewage outlet (6111).

7. A cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling part (62) includes: Filling plates (621), the filling plates (621) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cooling tower body (2), and there are two sets of the filling plates (621); A mounting plate (622) is arranged above the filling plate (621), a water supply pipe (623) is arranged on the top of the mounting plate (622), and the other end of the water supply pipe (623) is arranged inside the water outlet pipe (618), and spray heads (624) are fixedly installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the mounting plate (622).

8. A cooling tower according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting plate (625) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate (622), a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting plate (625) at equal intervals and uniformly, and a rotating plate (626) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft.

Images