Tomato germination accelerating cultivation device
By designing a tomato germination cultivation device that includes a warm water tank, a clean water tank, a constant temperature tank and agitator, the problem of difficulty in efficiently stimulating large-scale tomato seeds in the prior art is solved, and an efficient, time-saving and energy-saving seed germination process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420838415.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing tomato seed germination device is difficult to efficiently ignite large batches of seeds, resulting in wasting time and energy of staff and reducing efficiency.
A tomato germination cultivation device including a box, a warm water tank, a clean water tank, a constant temperature tank and a stirring piece was designed. The clean water tank was used to kill potential bacteria, a clean water tank provided sufficient moisture and a constant temperature tank for ignition, and the motor was used to drive it. The screw and slider system achieve uniform flip of the seeds and heated.
It has achieved efficient initiation of large batches of tomato seeds, saving staff time and energy, improving work efficiency, and ensuring the neatness of seed germination and moisture absorption.
Smart Images
Figure CN222128657U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of tomato germination and cultivation, in particular to a tomato germination and cultivation device. Background Art
[0002] Germinating tomato seeds before sowing can promote the rapid development of the young embryo, thereby shortening the seed germination time. During the germination process, it is necessary to provide a suitable temperature, moisture and air environment. Before germination, potential viruses on the surface of the seeds must be killed. The suitable temperature for germination of tomato seeds is 25-30℃, and the relative humidity is above 90%.
[0003] At the same time, the application number is 202122214062.0, which is a seed cultivation device for germinating tomato seeds evenly. The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed cultivation devices. When in use, the seeds after soaking and disinfection are washed, wrapped with clean wet gauze and placed in a culture cup, and then multiple culture cups are clamped in the culture cup holder, so that the seeds have independent growth space to ensure the absorption of nutrients; when germinating, first pour 25-30 degrees warm water into the water storage tank, and then the micro water pump transports the water to the hollow column through the water supply pipe, and then transports the water to the annular tube through the water distribution pipe to spray and rinse the culture cup, and then the driving motor drives the turntable to rotate through the cooperation of the gear and the gear ring to spin dry the seeds in the culture cup. The seeds should be rinsed 1 to 2 times a day with warm water at about 30°C and spun dry. The germination of the seeds can be achieved in two days, which greatly improves the germination efficiency of tomato seeds and makes the germination even.
[0004] However, in the implementation of the relevant technology, the following problems were found: a seed cultivation device for uniformly germinating tomato seeds was found to be unable to germinate a large number of tomato seeds during use, thereby wasting a lot of time and energy of the staff and reducing work efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, we propose a tomato germination and cultivation device. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a tomato germination and cultivation device, which has the advantage that a large number of tomato seeds can be germinated during use, thereby saving a lot of time and energy of the staff and improving work efficiency.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a tomato germination and cultivation device, comprising a box body, a first screw rod is rotatably provided on the upper inner wall of the box body, a first slider is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod, a sliding plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the first slider, a second screw rod is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the sliding plate, a sliding bracket is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod, a third screw rod is rotatably provided on the upper part of the sliding bracket, a second slider is sleeved on the outer side of the third screw rod, a sealing plate is fixedly provided on the other side of the second slider, a rotating plate is rotatably provided on the bottom end of the sealing plate, a stirring member is rotatably provided on the bottom end of the rotating plate, and a cultivation box is rotatably provided on the lower part of the sliding bracket.
[0008] Preferably, a warm water tank is provided at the lower part of the box body, a clean water tank is fixedly provided outside the warm water tank, and a constant temperature tank is fixedly provided outside the clean water tank.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding column is fixedly provided on the other side of the upper part of the box body, a third sliding block is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column, and the other side of the third sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate.
[0010] Preferably, a first motor is fixedly provided inside the box, and an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the first screw rod.
[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly provided on the outer side of the sliding plate, and an output end of the second motor passes through the sliding plate and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod.
[0012] Preferably, a third motor is fixedly provided inside the sliding bracket, and an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the third screw rod.
[0013] Preferably, a fourth motor is fixedly provided on the top end of the sealing plate, and an output end of the fourth motor passes through the sealing plate and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. The utility model sets a warm water tank, puts the incubator into the 55° warm water tank for 20 minutes to kill potential pathogens on tomato seeds, puts the incubator into a 30° clean water tank for immersion for 4 hours to ensure that the seeds absorb sufficient water, and puts the incubator into a 30° constant temperature tank for germination. During use, it is found that a large number of tomato seeds can be stimulated to germinate, thereby saving a lot of time and energy of the staff and improving work efficiency.
[0016] 2. The utility model starts the fourth motor at the top of the sealing plate by arranging a stirring piece, and the output end of the fourth motor rotates to drive the stirring piece at the bottom of the rotating plate to rotate, thereby achieving the purpose of evenly turning over and heating the tomato seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sliding bracket of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, warm water tank; 3, first screw rod; 4, first slider; 5, first motor; 6, sliding plate; 7, sliding bracket; 8, second screw rod; 9, second motor; 10, clean water tank; 11, constant temperature tank; 12, third screw rod; 13, second slider; 14, third motor; 15, sealing plate; 16, fourth motor; 17, rotating plate; 18, stirring member; 19, incubator; 20, sliding column; 21, third slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a tomato germination and cultivation device, including a box body 1, a first screw rod 3 is rotatably provided on the upper inner wall of the box body 1, a first slider 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod 3, a sliding plate 6 is fixedly provided on the other side of the first slider 4, a second screw rod 8 is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the sliding plate 6, a sliding bracket 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod 8, a third screw rod 12 is rotatably provided on the upper part of the sliding bracket 7, a second slider 13 is sleeved on the outer side of the third screw rod 12, a sealing plate 15 is fixedly provided on the other side of the second slider 13, a rotating plate 17 is rotatably provided on the bottom end of the sealing plate 15, a stirring member 18 is rotatably provided on the bottom end of the rotating plate 17, a cultivation box 19 is rotatably provided on the lower part of the sliding bracket 7, and the cultivation box 19 is used to cultivate tomato seeds.
[0024] Specifically, a warm water tank 2 is provided at the lower part of the box body 1 to kill potential pathogens on tomato seeds. A clean water tank 10 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the warm water tank 2 to ensure that the seeds absorb sufficient water. A constant temperature tank 11 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the clean water tank 10. The incubation box 19 is placed in the 30° constant temperature tank 11 for incubation.
[0025] Furthermore, a slide column 20 is fixedly provided on the other side of the upper part of the box body 1, and a third slider 21 is sleeved on the outer side of the slide column 20, and the other side of the third slider 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 6, and the movement of the third slider 21 drives the sliding plate 6 to move up and down.
[0026] Furthermore, a first motor 5 is fixedly provided inside the box body 1 , and an output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 3 , and the output end of the first motor 5 rotates to drive the first screw rod 3 to rotate.
[0027] It is worth noting that a second motor 9 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the sliding plate 6, and the output end of the second motor 9 passes through the sliding plate 6 and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 8, and the output end of the second motor 9 rotates to drive the second screw rod 8 to rotate.
[0028] It is worth noting that a third motor 14 is fixedly provided inside the sliding bracket 7 , and an output end of the third motor 14 is fixedly connected to the third screw rod 12 , and the output end of the third motor 14 rotates to drive the third screw rod 12 to rotate.
[0029] It is worth mentioning that a fourth motor 16 is fixedly provided on the top of the sealing plate 15, and the output end of the fourth motor 16 passes through the sealing plate 15 and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 17. The output end of the fourth motor 16 rotates to drive the stirring member 18 at the bottom end of the rotating plate 17 to rotate.
[0030] Among them, the first motor 5, the second motor 9, the third motor 14 and the fourth motor 16 are prior art and will not be described in detail. At the same time, the utility model also includes a power supply, a controller and a switch, which are not the main technical points of this patent and will not be described in detail. The "front, back, left and right" perspectives of the device are as follows: Figure 1 The direction shown in the figure is used as the reference.
[0031] Working principle: When in use, the staff first puts the tomato seeds into the cultivation box 19, starts the third motor 14, and the output end of the third motor 14 rotates to drive the third screw rod 12 to rotate. The third screw rod 12 rotates to drive the second slider 13 to move downward. The second slider 13 moves downward to drive the sealing plate 15 to move downward. The sealing plate 15 moves downward to drive the stirring member 18 at the bottom of the rotating plate 17 to move downward, and the sealing plate 15 fits the sealing plate 15 with the top of the cultivation box 19. The first motor 5 inside the box body 1 is started, and the output end of the first motor 5 rotates to drive the first screw rod 3 to rotate. The first screw rod 3 rotates to drive the first slider 4 to move downward. The first slider 4 moves downward to drive the sliding plate 6 to move downward. The sliding plate 6 moves downward and drives the sliding bracket 7 to move downward, so that the incubator 19 is placed in the 55° warm water tank 2 for 20 minutes to kill potential pathogens on the tomato seeds. The first motor 5 is started, and the output end of the first motor 5 rotates to drive the first screw rod 3 to rotate. The first screw rod 3 rotates to drive the first slider 4 to move upward. The first slider 4 moves upward to drive the sliding plate 6 to move upward. The sliding plate 6 moves upward to drive the sliding bracket 7 to move upward. The second motor 9 is started, and the output end of the second motor 9 rotates to drive the second screw rod 8 to rotate. The second screw rod 8 rotates to drive the sliding bracket 7 to move. The sliding bracket 7 moves to the upper part of the clean water tank 10. The first motor 5 is started, and the first motor The output end of 5 rotates to drive the first screw rod 3 to rotate, the first screw rod 3 rotates to drive the first slider 4 to move downward, the first slider 4 moves downward to drive the sliding plate 6 to move downward, the sliding plate 6 moves downward to drive the sliding bracket 7 to move downward, so that the incubator 19 is placed in the 30° clean water tank 10 and soaked for 4 hours, so as to ensure that the seeds absorb sufficient water, start the first motor 5, the output end of the first motor 5 rotates to drive the first screw rod 3 to rotate, the first screw rod 3 rotates to drive the first slider 4 to move upward, the first slider 4 moves upward to drive the sliding plate 6 to move upward, the sliding plate 6 moves upward to drive the sliding bracket 7 to move upward, start the second motor 9, the output end of the second motor 9 rotates The second screw rod 8 is driven to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw rod 8 drives the sliding bracket 7 to move, and the sliding bracket 7 moves to the top of the constant temperature bath 11, and the first motor 5 is started. The output end of the first motor 5 rotates to drive the first screw rod 3 to rotate, and the first screw rod 3 rotates to drive the first slider 4 to move downward, and the downward movement of the first slider 4 drives the sliding plate 6 to move downward, and the downward movement of the sliding plate 6 drives the sliding bracket 7 to move downward, so that the incubator 19 is placed in the 30° constant temperature bath 11 for incubation, and the fourth motor 16 at the top of the sealing plate 15 is started, and the output end of the fourth motor 16 rotates to drive the stirring member 18 at the bottom of the rotating plate 17 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of evenly turning over and heating the tomato seeds.
[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tomato germination and cultivation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A first screw rod (3) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the upper part of the box body (1), a first slider (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the first screw rod (3), a sliding plate (6) is fixedly provided on the other side of the first slider (4), a second screw rod (8) is rotatably provided on the inner wall of the sliding plate (6), a sliding bracket (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the second screw rod (8), a third screw rod (12) is rotatably provided on the upper part of the sliding bracket (7), a second slider (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the third screw rod (12), a sealing plate (15) is fixedly provided on the other side of the second slider (13), a rotating plate (17) is rotatably provided on the bottom end of the sealing plate (15), a stirring member (18) is rotatably provided on the bottom end of the rotating plate (17), and an incubator (19) is rotatably provided on the lower part of the sliding bracket (7).
2. A tomato germination and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A warm water tank (2) is provided at the lower part of the box body (1), a clean water tank (10) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the warm water tank (2), and a constant temperature tank (11) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the clean water tank (10).
3. A tomato germination and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding column (20) is fixedly provided on the other side of the upper part of the box body (1), a third sliding block (21) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding column (20), and the other side of the third sliding block (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate (6).
4. A tomato germination and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (5) is fixedly arranged inside the box (1), and an output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the first screw rod (3).
5. A tomato germination and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (9) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the sliding plate (6), and an output end of the second motor (9) passes through the sliding plate (6) and is fixedly connected to the second screw rod (8).
6. A tomato germination and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (14) is fixedly arranged inside the sliding bracket (7), and an output end of the third motor (14) is fixedly connected to the third screw rod (12).
7. A tomato germination and cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth motor (16) is fixedly provided on the top end of the sealing plate (15), and an output end of the fourth motor (16) passes through the sealing plate (15) and is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (17).