Insect catching device for customs detection

Abstract

The insect catching device comprises a catching cage, the upper end of the catching cage is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, a plurality of illuminating lamps are distributed on the inner fixing wall of the catching cage, the inner fixing wall of the catching cage is fixedly connected with a hollow column, a sliding groove is formed in the inner circumferential wall of the hollow column, and the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame. The sliding groove is slidably connected with a limiting block. The multiple sets of sliding grooves and closing plates which are in sliding fit are arranged on the catching cage, the catching cage can be controlled to be in an open state by pressing the lifting rod, small and medium-sized insects can be caught conveniently, and when the small and medium-sized insects are located in the catching cage, the lifting rod is loosened; according to the insect catching cage, the closing plates can quickly slide upwards at the same time to close caught insects in the catching cage, then the insects are transferred and detected, workers can be effectively prevented from making direct contact with pests in the inspection process, the quarantine inspection efficiency of the workers is improved, and the rapidness, convenience and safety of port inspection are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of customs detection, in particular to an insect catching device for customs detection. Background Art

[0002] During the customs quarantine inspection process, small and medium-sized foreign insects will be captured in order to effectively build a national biosafety protection network. The quarantine inspection process requires the use of various devices, and the insect catcher is one of them.

[0003] Existing customs staff often work in dimly lit environments such as inside cabins and containers when conducting quarantine inspections, and quarantine objects often encounter live insects or other live harmful organisms. Customs staff generally carry ordinary tweezers as insect catching tools during quarantine inspections, and use flashlights to catch small and medium-sized insects. Once they encounter relevant harmful organisms, they often need to put down the flashlights and use ordinary tweezers to pick up these harmful organisms and put them into sampling tubes for collection. The operation is cumbersome, increasing the probability of self-contamination and the chance of harmful organisms escaping, increasing the risk of spread and the risk factor.

[0004] Therefore, we propose an insect catching device for customs inspection to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the problems raised in the background technology and provides an insect catching device for customs inspection.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The catching device of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the catching cage is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame, and a plurality of illuminating lamps are distributed on the inner fixed wall of the catching cage, the inner fixed wall of the catching cage is fixedly connected to a hollow column, the inner peripheral wall of the hollow column is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is slidably connected to a limiting block, a return spring is fixedly connected between the limiting block and the inner bottom wall of the hollow column, the upper end of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a lifting rod, and the lifting rod passes through the top wall of the catching cage and the U-shaped frame, the hollow column is also provided with a movable groove connected to the sliding groove, the rod body of the lifting rod is distributed with a plurality of connecting rods, and the plurality of connecting rods are passed through the movable grooves, the side wall of the catching cage is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves, and the plurality of accommodating grooves are slidably connected to a closing plate, the end of the closing plate close to the hollow column is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting rod, and the lower end of the catching cage is provided with an insect releasing component.

[0008] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the outer sides of the plurality of lighting lamps.

[0009] Preferably, the width of the movable groove is smaller than the width of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a pressure sensor is embedded and installed on the side wall of the capture cage.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure sensor signal is connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the lighting lamp.

[0012] Preferably, the insect releasing assembly comprises a sliding cavity provided on the bottom wall of the capturing cage, the sliding cavity is slidably connected with a slide plate, and a movable block is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the slide plate.

[0013] Preferably, a magnetic block and a magnet are respectively embedded on the right end of the slide plate and the inner bottom wall of the capture cage, and the magnetic block and the magnet cooperate with each other by magnetic attraction.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model arranges multiple sets of sliding grooves and closing plates on the capture cage, and the capture cage can be controlled to be in an open state by pressing the lifting rod, so as to capture the insects easily; when the insects are in the capture cage, the lifting rod is released, so that multiple closing plates can slide upward quickly to close the captured insects in the capture cage, and then transfer them for detection, which can effectively avoid direct contact between staff members, improve the quarantine inspection efficiency of staff members, and improve the speed, convenience and safety of port inspection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a customs inspection insect catching device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure with part A enlarged.

[0018] In the figure: 1 capture cage, 2 U-shaped frame, 3 lighting lamp, 4 protective cover, 5 hollow column, 6 slide groove, 7 movable groove, 8 limit block, 9 lifting rod, 10 return spring, 11 connecting rod, 12 receiving groove, 13 closing plate, 14 pressure sensor, 15 sliding cavity, 16 slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-2A bug catching device for customs inspection comprises a catching cage 1, a U-shaped frame 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the catching cage 1, a plurality of lighting lamps 3 are distributed on the inner wall of the catching cage 1, and a protective cover 4 is arranged on the outer side of the plurality of lighting lamps 3. The protective cover 4 is made of transparent and light-transmitting material, and the protective cover 4 can protect the lighting lamps 3.

[0021] A pressure sensor 14 is embedded on the side wall of the capture cage 1 to monitor the position of the closing plate 13 in real time.

[0022] The pressure sensor 14 signal is connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the lighting lamp 3. When the closing plate 13 slides downward to open the capture cage 1, the upper end of the closing plate 13 no longer abuts the pressure sensor 14. The controller controls the lighting lamp 3 to turn on and emit light, which can attract insects on the one hand and increase the light intensity on the other hand, making it easier to observe the location of the insects and capture them.

[0023] The inner fixed wall of the capture cage 1 is fixedly connected with a hollow column 5, the inner circumferential wall of the hollow column 5 is provided with a slide groove 6, the slide groove 6 is slidably connected with a limit block 8, a return spring 10 is fixedly connected between the limit block 8 and the inner bottom wall of the hollow column 5, the upper end of the limit block 8 is fixedly connected with a lifting rod 9, and the lifting rod 9 passes through the top wall of the capture cage 1 and the U-shaped frame 2, and a movable groove 7 connected with the slide groove 6 is also provided on the hollow column 5, and the width of the movable groove 7 is smaller than the width of the slide groove 6 to prevent the limit block 8 from sliding off the slide groove 6.

[0024] The rod body of the lifting rod 9 is distributed with multiple connecting rods 11, and the multiple connecting rods 11 are arranged through the movable groove 7. The side wall of the capture cage 1 is provided with multiple accommodating grooves 12, and the multiple accommodating grooves 12 are slidably connected with closing plates 13. The multiple closing plates 13 are made of transparent material, which is convenient for observing the situation inside the capture cage 1.

[0025] One end of the closing plate 13 close to the hollow column 5 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting rod 11, and an insect releasing assembly is provided at the lower end of the capture cage 1, which includes a sliding cavity 15 opened on the bottom wall of the capture cage 1, and a slide plate 16 is slidably connected to the sliding cavity 15. A movable block is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the slide plate 16 to facilitate sliding the slide plate 16. The slide plate 16 can be slid to the right to put the capture cage 1 in the insect releasing mode, and sliding the slide plate 16 to the left puts it in the closed mode.

[0026] A magnetic block and a magnet are respectively embedded on the right end of the slide plate 16 and the inner bottom wall of the capture cage 1, and the magnetic block and the magnet cooperate with each other by magnetic attraction. When the slide plate 16 is located at the leftmost side to close the capture cage 1, the slide plate 16 is positioned.

[0027] The detailed working process of the utility model is as follows:

[0028] When in use, first hold the U-shaped frame 2, press the lifting rod 9 downward, drive the multiple closing plates 13 to slide downward into the receiving groove 12 through the multiple connecting rods 11, the reset spring 10 is compressed, the upper end of the closing plate 13 no longer abuts the pressure sensor 14, the controller controls the lighting lamp 3 to turn on, emit light, determine the insect position, and introduce the insect into the capture cage 1 through the opening of the side wall of the capture cage 1. After catching, relax the lifting rod 9. Under the elastic force of the reset spring 10, the multiple closing plates 13 quickly slide upward to close the capture cage 1. When the closing plate 13 slides to the top, it abuts the pressure sensor 14, and the controller controls the lighting lamp 3 to turn off to save power. Then, after transferring the capture cage to another location, the insect is released through the insect release assembly to facilitate the organism to enter the sampling tube or poison bottle.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for catching insects for customs inspection, characterized by: The invention comprises a capture cage (1), wherein the upper end of the capture cage (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (2), a plurality of lighting lamps (3) are distributed on the inner fixed wall of the capture cage (1), a hollow column (5) is fixedly connected to the inner fixed wall of the capture cage (1), a slide groove (6) is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the hollow column (5), the slide groove (6) is slidably connected to a limit block (8), a return spring (10) is fixedly connected between the limit block (8) and the inner bottom wall of the hollow column (5), a lifting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limit block (8), and the lifting rod (9) passes through the capture cage (1). ) is arranged on the top wall and the U-shaped frame (2), the hollow column (5) is also provided with a movable groove (7) connected to the slide groove (6), the rod body of the lifting rod (9) is distributed with a plurality of connecting rods (11), and the plurality of connecting rods (11) are arranged through the movable groove (7), the side wall of the capture cage (1) is provided with a plurality of accommodating grooves (12), and the plurality of accommodating grooves (12) are slidably connected with a closing plate (13), and one end of the closing plate (13) close to the hollow column (5) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the connecting rod (11), and the lower end of the capture cage (1) is provided with an insect release component.

2. The insect catching device for customs inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (4) is provided on the outer sides of the plurality of lighting lamps (3).

3. The insect catching device for customs inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the movable groove (7) is smaller than the width of the sliding groove (6).

4. The insect catching device for customs inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure sensor (14) is embedded and installed on the side wall of the capture cage (1).

5. The insect catching device for customs inspection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pressure sensor (14) is signal-connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the lighting lamp (3).

6. The insect catching device for customs inspection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect release assembly comprises a sliding cavity (15) provided on the bottom wall of the capture cage (1), the sliding cavity (15) being slidably connected to a slide plate (16), and a movable block being fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the slide plate (16).

7. The insect catching device for customs inspection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A magnetic block and a magnet are respectively embedded on the right end of the slide plate (16) and the inner bottom wall of the capture cage (1), and the magnetic block and the magnet cooperate with each other by magnetic attraction.

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