Safety belt monitoring device and aerial work safety belt

Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety belt monitoring device and a high-altitude operation safety belt, and relates to the technical field of high-altitude operation safety belts. A first pressure sensor is arranged on the inner side of the top of a hook, a second pressure sensor is arranged on a buckle of the safety belt, a tension sensor is arranged on a strap of the safety belt, and a controller is arranged on a waistband of the safety belt; the distance detection assembly is used for detecting the distance between the hook and the waistband, and the controller controls the alarm device to give an alarm prompt according to the distance and signals fed back by the sensors. The first pressure sensor can detect whether the hook is pressed and hung in place or not, the second pressure sensor can detect whether the buckle is clamped or not, the tension sensor can detect whether the safety belt is fastened or not, the distance detection assembly can detect whether the fixing position of the hook is correct or not, and the alarm device gives out an alarm prompt to play a warning role when the situation is not standard. Therefore, the real-time supervision of the safety and standard use of the safety belt for the aerial working personnel is enhanced, and the safety of the aerial working personnel is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of high-altitude work safety belts, and in particular to a safety belt monitoring device and a high-altitude work safety belt. Background Art

[0002] In industries such as construction and electricity that require aerial work, aerial workers must wear aerial work safety belts when working. Aerial work safety belts are a type of personal protective equipment that prevents aerial workers from falling or safely suspends them after falling.

[0003] During the use of high-altitude work safety belts, it is necessary to conduct safety inspections on the high-altitude work safety belts to ensure the safety of high-altitude workers. The traditional inspection method is to detect whether the high-altitude work safety belts are used safely by the workers or supervisors. Manual inspection cannot supervise the safe and standardized use of safety belts by workers in the high-altitude working state in real time. When the user is not familiar with the requirements for the use of high-altitude work safety belts, the safety belts cannot be used in accordance with the safety regulations, which may cause the personnel to wear high-altitude work safety belts but still cannot prevent personal injury incidents caused by falling from heights.

[0004] Therefore, how to strengthen the supervision of the safe and standardized use of safety belts and ensure the safety of workers working at heights is a problem that technical personnel in this field need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a safety belt monitoring device and a high-altitude work safety belt, which are used to solve the problem that manual detection cannot provide real-time supervision of the safe and standardized use of safety belts by workers who are working at high altitudes, and still cannot prevent personal injury incidents caused by falling from heights.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a seat belt monitoring device, the seat belt comprising a seat belt body and a hook connected to the seat belt body, comprising: a controller and a first pressure sensor, a second pressure sensor, a tension sensor, a distance detection component and an alarm device respectively connected to the controller;

[0007] The first pressure sensor is arranged on the inner side of the top of the hook, the second pressure sensor is arranged on the buckle of the safety belt, the tension sensor is arranged on the shoulder strap of the safety belt, and the controller is arranged on the waist belt of the safety belt. The distance detection component is used to detect the distance between the hook and the waist belt, and the controller is used to control the alarm device to issue an alarm prompt based on the distance and the signals fed back by the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor and the tension sensor.

[0008] Optionally, a locking device connected to the controller is further included, the hook includes a hook body and a locking arm pivotally connected to the hook body, and the locking device is used to lock the locking arm with the hook body.

[0009] Optionally, the locking device includes an electromagnet, a power supply module and a magnetic power supply line, the magnetic power supply line is respectively connected to the power supply module and the electromagnet, the controller is connected to the power supply module, and the electromagnet is arranged on the hook body and is located at the point where the hook body and the locking arm are abutted.

[0010] Optionally, the locking device includes a rope retracting device and a rope, one end of the rope is connected to the locking arm, the other end of the rope is connected to the rope retracting device, the rope retracting device is connected to the controller, and the controller is used to control the rope retracting device to tighten the rope so that the locking arm and the hook body are abutted and locked.

[0011] Optionally, it also includes a reflective photoelectric sensor and a voice broadcast module respectively connected to the controller, the reflective photoelectric sensor is arranged on the outside of the locking arm, and the controller is used to control the voice broadcast module to broadcast a prompt voice according to a signal fed back by the reflective photoelectric sensor.

[0012] Optionally, the first pressure sensor and / or the second pressure sensor is a thin film pressure sensor.

[0013] Optionally, a communication module connected to the controller is also included, and the communication module is used to send the alarm prompt to a terminal device.

[0014] Optionally, the distance detection component includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, the transmitting end is arranged at the hook, and the receiving end is arranged at the belt.

[0015] Optionally, it also includes a work start button and a work end button connected to the controller.

[0016] The present application also provides a high-altitude work safety belt, including the safety belt monitoring device.

[0017] The present application provides a safety belt monitoring device, comprising: a controller and a first pressure sensor, a second pressure sensor, a tension sensor, a distance detection component and an alarm device respectively connected to the controller; the first pressure sensor is arranged on the inner side of the top of the hook, the second pressure sensor is arranged on the buckle of the safety belt, the tension sensor is arranged on the shoulder strap of the safety belt, the controller is arranged on the waist belt of the safety belt, the distance detection component is used to detect the distance between the hook and the waist belt, and the controller is used to control the alarm device to issue an alarm prompt according to the distance and the signals fed back by the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor and the tension sensor. The first pressure sensor can detect whether the hook is pressed and hung in place, the second pressure sensor can detect whether the buckle is clamped, the tension sensor can detect whether the safety belt is tightened, and the distance detection component can detect whether the position of the hook is fixed correctly. When there is an irregular situation, the alarm device issues an alarm prompt to serve as a warning, thereby strengthening the real-time supervision of the safe and standardized use of safety belts by high-altitude workers and ensuring the safety of high-altitude workers.

[0018] In addition, the aerial work safety belt provided in the present application includes the safety belt monitoring device mentioned above, and the effect is the same as above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a seat belt monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of a safety belt provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a hook provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1 is a controller, 2 is a first pressure sensor, 3 is a second pressure sensor, 4 is a tension sensor, 5 is a distance detection component, 6 is an alarm device, 7 is a locking device, 8 is a reflective photoelectric sensor, 9 is a voice broadcast module, 10 is a communication module, 11 is a shoulder strap, 12 is a buckle, 13 is a waist belt, 14 is a magnetic power supply line, 15 is a display screen, 16 is a hook body, and 17 is a locking arm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0025] The core of this application is to provide a safety belt monitoring device and a high-altitude work safety belt, which are used to strengthen the supervision of the safe and standardized use of safety belts and ensure the safety of high-altitude workers.

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0027] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a seat belt monitoring device provided in an embodiment of the present application, Figure 2 A partial schematic diagram of a safety belt provided in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the seat belt includes a seat belt body and a hook connected to the seat belt body, and the seat belt monitoring device includes: a controller 1 and a first pressure sensor 2, a second pressure sensor 3, a tension sensor 4, a distance detection component 5 and an alarm device 6 respectively connected to the controller 1; the first pressure sensor 2 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the hook, the second pressure sensor 3 is arranged on the buckle 12 of the seat belt, the tension sensor 4 is arranged at the shoulder strap 11 of the seat belt, the controller 1 is arranged at the waist belt 13 of the seat belt, the distance detection component 5 is used to detect the distance between the hook and the waist belt 13, and the controller 1 is used to control the alarm device 6 to issue an alarm prompt according to the distance and the signals fed back by the first pressure sensor 2, the second pressure sensor 3 and the tension sensor 4.

[0028] The safety belt body usually includes a waist belt 13, a shoulder strap 11, a chest strap and a leg strap, etc., and correspondingly also includes a waist buckle, a shoulder buckle, a chest buckle and a leg buckle for easy wearing; safety ropes are connected to both sides of the waist belt 13, and hooks are connected to the safety ropes. The correct use of the safety belt includes: hanging high and using low, that is, the hook needs to be hung above the head of the staff; fastening firmly; two hooks cannot be removed at the same time.

[0029] The first pressure sensor 2 of the embodiment of the present application is arranged on the inner side of the top of each hook. When the hook is hung in a fixed position, the internal first pressure sensor 2 will detect a pressure signal. The controller 1 receives the pressure signal fed back by the first pressure sensor 2, indicating that the hook has been tied in place. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the number of the second pressure sensors 3. The second pressure sensors 3 can be respectively arranged on the waist buckle, shoulder buckle, chest buckle and leg buckle. When the controller 1 receives the pressure signal fed back by the second pressure sensor 3, it indicates that the buckle 12 has been fastened. The tension sensor 4 is arranged at the strap 11. When the staff wears the safety belt and tightens it, the controller 1 receives the tension signal fed back by the tension sensor 4, indicating that the safety belt has been worn and tightened. Of course, the tension sensor 4 can also be arranged at the waist belt 13, the chest belt and the leg belt. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the distance detection component 5, which is used to detect the distance between the hook and the waist belt 13. When the distance exceeds the preset value, it means that the position of the hook is correct; wherein the preset value is the distance from the waist to the top of the head of the staff.

[0030] The distance detection component 5 can use a microwave sensor, specifically including a transmitter, a receiver and a signal processor, the transmitter is arranged at the hook, the receiver is arranged at the belt 13, and the microwave sensor can detect the distance between the hook and the belt 13; of course, the transmitter can also be installed on the helmet worn by the staff, so as to further confirm whether the hook is hung above the head of the staff according to the distance between the hook and the belt 13, and the distance between the hook and the helmet. The distance detection component 5 can also use an altimeter, specifically including a first altimeter and a second altimeter, wherein the first altimeter is arranged at the hook to detect the altitude of the hook, and the second altimeter is arranged at the belt 13 to detect the altitude of the belt, and the controller 1 determines the distance between the hook and the belt 13 according to the altitude detected by the first altimeter and the second altimeter. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the alarm device 6, and the alarm device 6 can be an indicator light or a buzzer. In the present application, a buzzer can be used, and the buzzer sends an alarm prompt to remind the staff. When the worker puts on the safety belt, if it is found that the data fed back by one of the first pressure sensor 2, the second pressure sensor 3, the tension sensor 4, and the distance detection component 5 does not meet the requirements, the control alarm device 6 will issue an alarm prompt. In addition, the first pressure sensor 2 and / or the second pressure sensor 3 can be a thin film pressure sensor, which has a simple structure and is easy to install; it also has high sensitivity.

[0031] A safety belt monitoring device provided by the embodiment of the present application includes: a controller and a first pressure sensor, a second pressure sensor, a tension sensor, a distance detection component and an alarm device respectively connected to the controller; the first pressure sensor is arranged on the inner side of the top of the hook, the second pressure sensor is arranged on the buckle of the safety belt, the tension sensor is arranged on the shoulder strap of the safety belt, the controller is arranged on the waist belt of the safety belt, the distance detection component is used to detect the distance between the hook and the waist belt, and the controller is used to control the alarm device to issue an alarm prompt according to the distance and the signals fed back by the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor and the tension sensor. The first pressure sensor can detect whether the hook is pressed and hung in place, the second pressure sensor can detect whether the buckle is clamped, the tension sensor can detect whether the safety belt is tightened, and the distance detection component can detect whether the position of the hook is fixed correctly. When there is an irregular situation, the alarm device issues an alarm prompt to serve as a warning, thereby strengthening the real-time supervision of the safe and standardized use of safety belts by high-altitude workers and ensuring the safety of high-altitude workers.

[0032] During the use of the double-hook safety belt, at least one hook must be kept fixed at the anchor point at all times, and both hooks cannot be disassembled at the same time. However, when changing the hanging position of the hook, it is often negligent to ensure that at least one hook is hung at the anchor point, which can easily cause accidents. Based on this, the embodiment of the present application also includes a locking device 7 connected to the controller 1, Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a hook provided in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 3 As shown, the hook includes a hook body 16 and a locking arm 17 pivotally connected to the hook body 16, and an opening and closing mechanism connecting the hook body 16 and the locking arm 17. The opening and closing mechanism can adopt an automatic reset spring so that the locking arm 17 can automatically reset and abut against the hook body 16 without the action of external force. The locking device 7 is used to lock the locking arm 17 with the hook body 16 to prevent the locking arm 17 and the hook body 16 from being easily separated under the action of external force.

[0033] The embodiment of the present application sets a locking device 7. When the first pressure sensor 2 in a hook detects no pressure, it indicates that the hook has been removed. To prevent the other hook from being removed by the staff, the controller 1 can control the locking device 7 to lock the locking arm 17 of the hook with the hook body 16. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the locking device 7. Two methods are provided below.

[0034] The first type, the locking device 7 includes an electromagnet, a power supply module and a magnetic power supply line 14, the magnetic power supply line 14 is connected to the power supply module and the electromagnet respectively, the controller 1 is connected to the power supply module, the electromagnet is arranged on the hook body 16, and is located at the contact point between the hook body 16 and the locking arm 17. The locking arm 17 can be made of metal that can be attracted by a magnet. When the controller 1 controls the power supply module to be connected to the electromagnet, the electromagnet attracts the locking arm 17, which can prevent the staff from easily removing the hook to a certain extent; when the controller 1 controls the power supply module to be disconnected from the electromagnet, the electromagnet does not attract the locking arm 17. Furthermore, it also includes a display screen 15 connected to the controller 1, and the display screen 15 is used to display the power of the power supply module, so as to facilitate and timely charge the power supply module, and the corresponding power supply module is provided with a charging port.

[0035] The second type, the locking device 7 includes a rope retracting device and a rope, one end of the rope is connected to the locking arm 17, the other end of the rope is connected to the rope retracting device, the rope retracting device is connected to the controller 1, and the controller 1 is used to control the rope retracting device to tighten the rope so that the locking arm 17 and the hook body 16 are abutted and locked. The rope retracting device in the embodiment of the present application can be arranged at the controller 1. In order to facilitate the positioning of the rope, a wire tube can be arranged. The wire tube is along the belt 13 and the safety rope to the hook. The rope is built into the wire tube. The wire tube is made of rubber material. The wire tube is arranged to facilitate the positioning of the rope so as to prevent the rope from affecting the worker's wearing and work. When the rope is tightened, the locking arm 17 is pulled to abut against the hook body 16 and locked, which can prevent the worker from easily removing the hook to a certain extent. Furthermore, the rope is made of high-strength materials such as steel wire rope to improve the firmness of the abutment between the locking arm 17 and the hook body 16.

[0036] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present application also include a reflective photoelectric sensor 8 and a voice broadcast module 9 respectively connected to the controller 1. The reflective photoelectric sensor 8 is arranged on the outside of the locking arm 17. The controller 1 is used to control the voice broadcast module 9 to broadcast the prompt voice according to the signal feedback from the reflective photoelectric sensor 8.

[0037] The reflective photoelectric sensor 8 is a photoelectric sensor that uses the reflection principle to complete the photoelectric control function by installing the transmitter and the receiver in the same device and installing a reflector in front of it. It can be used to detect whether there is an approaching object. When one hook is removed, in order to further prevent the other hook from being removed, a reflective photoelectric sensor 8 is set on the outside of the lock arm 17. When the staff wants to remove it, they will approach the reflective photoelectric sensor 8 on the lock arm 17. At this time, the controller 1 receives the feedback signal of the reflective photoelectric sensor 8 and can control the voice broadcast module 9 to play a prompt voice containing "prohibited" and "caution" and other contents, which can play a warning role and prevent the staff from misoperation.

[0038] Based on the above embodiments, the embodiment of the present application further includes a communication module 10 connected to the controller 1, and the communication module 10 is used to send an alarm prompt to a terminal device.

[0039] The present application embodiment does not specifically limit the communication module 10, and can be one or more of a Bluetooth module, a WiFi module, or a 2G / 3G / 4G communication module. By setting up the communication module 10, it is convenient for managers to strengthen safety supervision of staff through terminal devices and warn safety managers of unsafe incidents on site.

[0040] Based on the above embodiment, the embodiment of the present application further includes a work start button and a work end button connected to the controller 1. The work start button and the work end button can be set at the waist belt 13 to facilitate the operation of the staff.

[0041] The work start button and the work end button of the embodiment of the present application are electrically connected to the controller 1, respectively, and the circuit board of the corresponding controller 1 is provided with circuits for sensing the pressing of the work start button and the work end button. By setting the work start button and the work end button, the controller 1 can be conveniently informed of the current working status of the staff, avoiding the alarm prompt at the end of the work. It also avoids that the locking device 7 still locks the locking arm 17 and the hook body 16 at the end of the work, that is, when the staff presses the work end button, the locking devices 7 on the two hooks are unlocked, preventing the staff from having difficulty removing the hooks.

[0042] Finally, the embodiment of the present application also provides a high-altitude work safety belt, which includes the safety belt monitoring device mentioned in the above embodiment. Since the various components of the safety belt monitoring device are described in detail above, they will not be repeated in this embodiment.

[0043] The high-altitude work safety belt provided in this embodiment includes a safety belt monitoring device, which includes a controller and a first pressure sensor, a second pressure sensor, a tension sensor, a distance detection component and an alarm device respectively connected to the controller; the first pressure sensor is arranged on the inner side of the top of the hook, the second pressure sensor is arranged on the buckle of the safety belt, the tension sensor is arranged on the shoulder strap of the safety belt, the controller is arranged on the waist belt of the safety belt, the distance detection component is used to detect the distance between the hook and the waist belt, and the controller is used to control the alarm device to issue an alarm prompt according to the distance and the signals fed back by the first pressure sensor, the second pressure sensor and the tension sensor. The first pressure sensor can detect whether the hook is pressed and hung in place, the second pressure sensor can detect whether the buckle is clamped, the tension sensor can detect whether the safety belt is tightened, and the distance detection component can detect whether the position of the hook is fixed correctly. When there is an irregular situation, the alarm device issues an alarm prompt to serve as a warning, thereby strengthening the real-time supervision of the safe and standardized use of safety belts by high-altitude workers and ensuring the safety of high-altitude workers.

[0044] The above is a detailed introduction to a safety belt monitoring device and a high-altitude work safety belt provided by the present application. The various embodiments in the specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

[0045] It should also be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element.

Claims

1. A seat belt monitoring device, the seat belt comprising a seat belt body and a hook connected to the seat belt body, It is characterized in that include: A controller (1), and a first pressure sensor (2), a second pressure sensor (3), a tension sensor (4), a distance detection component (5), and an alarm device (6) respectively connected to the controller (1); The first pressure sensor (2) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the hook, the second pressure sensor (3) is arranged on the buckle (12) of the safety belt, the tension sensor (4) is arranged on the shoulder strap (11) of the safety belt, the controller (1) is arranged on the waist belt (13) of the safety belt, the distance detection component (5) is used to detect the distance between the hook and the waist belt (13), and the controller (1) is used to control the alarm device (6) to issue an alarm prompt according to the distance and the signals fed back by the first pressure sensor (2), the second pressure sensor (3) and the tension sensor (4).

2. The seat belt monitoring device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also includes a locking device (7) connected to the controller (1), the hook includes a hook body (16) and a locking arm (17) pivotally connected to the hook body (16), and the locking device (7) is used to lock the locking arm (17) with the hook body (16).

3. The seat belt monitoring device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The locking device (7) comprises an electromagnet, a power supply module and a magnetic power supply line (14), wherein the magnetic power supply line (14) is connected to the power supply module and the electromagnet respectively, and the controller (1) is connected to the power supply module. The electromagnet is arranged on the hook body (16) and is located at the position where the hook body (16) and the locking arm (17) abut against each other.

4. The seat belt monitoring device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The locking device (7) comprises a rope retracting device and a rope, one end of the rope is connected to the locking arm (17), and the other end of the rope is connected to the rope retracting device, the rope retracting device is connected to the controller (1), and the controller (1) is used to control the rope retracting device to tighten the rope so that the locking arm (17) and the hook body (16) are abutted and locked.

5. The seat belt monitoring device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that It also comprises a reflective photoelectric sensor (8) and a voice broadcast module (9) respectively connected to the controller (1), wherein the reflective photoelectric sensor (8) is arranged on the outside of the locking arm (17), and the controller (1) is used to control the voice broadcast module (9) to broadcast a prompt voice according to a signal fed back by the reflective photoelectric sensor (8).

6. The seat belt monitoring device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The first pressure sensor (2) and / or the second pressure sensor (3) are thin-film pressure sensors.

7. The seat belt monitoring device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that It also comprises a communication module (10) connected to the controller (1), and the communication module (10) is used to send the alarm prompt to a terminal device.

8. The seat belt monitoring device according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The distance detection component (5) comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end, wherein the transmitting end is arranged at the hook and the receiving end is arranged at the waist belt (13).

9. The seat belt monitoring device according to claim 2, It is characterized in that It also includes a work start button and a work end button connected to the controller (1).

10. A safety belt for aerial work. It is characterized in that include: The seat belt monitoring device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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