Wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment

By designing a wet dust removal device with interlaced deflectors and multi-layer filter plate structures in industrial waste gas treatment, the problems of filter cartridge blockage and insufficient spray water in the prior art are solved, and more efficient dust removal and water resource utilization are achieved .

CN222131394UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10BEIJING HUANKE TENGYUE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420498788.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing industrial waste gas treatment technology, the filter cartridge is easily blocked, and the spray-type washing dust collector is not enough to fully remove dust when there is too much dust, resulting in low dust removal efficiency.

Method used

A wet dust removal device is designed, including a dust removal water tank, a deflector, a first filter plate, a diversion box, a pump pump and a purification mechanism. The staggered flow deflector and a multi-layer filter plate structure are extended to the residence of exhaust gas in the water. Through the cooperation of the spray head and the pump, water resources are continuously purified and dust particles are improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the residence time of waste gas in water, improves the efficiency of dust particles, reduces water resource waste, and improves the dust removal effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222131394U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment, and relates to the field of waste gas treatment. A wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment comprises a dust removal water tank, a gas inlet pipe is communicated with the lower end of one side of the dust removal water tank, an exhaust pipe is communicated with the upper end of the dust removal water tank, and the wet dust removal device further comprises guide plates fixedly connected into the dust removal water tank at equal intervals in a staggered mode; the first filter plates are fixedly connected between every two adjacent flow guide plates; the flow dividing box is fixedly connected to the position, close to the first filter plate, of the inner wall of the dust removal water tank, and the side, close to the first filter plate, of the flow dividing box communicates with a plurality of water spraying heads at equal intervals; according to the industrial waste gas treatment device, the retention time of industrial waste gas in water can be prolonged, so that impurities in the industrial waste gas can be fully removed, the water can be continuously purified, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the removal efficiency of the impurities such as dust particles in the industrial waste gas is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment, and specifically relates to a wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment. Background Art

[0002] A large amount of industrial waste gas will be generated in the production process of many industrial enterprises. With the global attention to environmental protection, the waste gas needs to be treated before it is discharged. When treating industrial waste gas, it is necessary to first clean up the dust particles and other impurities in the waste gas, and then treat the harmful substances in the industrial waste gas. By separating the dust particles and other impurities from the harmful substances in the industrial waste gas, it can ensure that the industrial waste gas is treated more fully.

[0003] In the prior art, when dealing with impurities such as dust in industrial waste gas, filter cartridges are generally used to filter dust. Although this dust removal method can also remove dust in the waste gas, the filter cartridge is easily blocked, affecting the dust removal efficiency. Although there are spray-type washing dust collectors in the prior art to replace the filter cartridge to remove dust, thereby solving the problem of the filter cartridge being easily blocked quickly, when there is a lot of dust in the waste gas, the spraying water may not be enough to fully remove the dust in the waste gas. In view of this, the present utility model is specially proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment that can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment, including a dust removal water tank, a lower end of one side of the dust removal water tank is connected to an air inlet pipe, and an upper end of the dust removal water tank is connected to an exhaust pipe, and also includes: guide plates, which are equidistantly and staggeredly fixedly connected in the dust removal water tank; a first filter plate, which is fixedly connected between every two adjacent guide plates; a diverter box, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal water tank near the first filter plate, and a side of the diverter box near the first filter plate is equidistantly connected to a plurality of water spray heads; a water pump, which is symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of both sides of the dust removal water tank, and the water inlets of the two water pumps are respectively connected to the diverter box on the same side through water pipes; a purification mechanism for purifying sewage flowing out of the dust removal water tank is installed at the water outlet at the bottom of the dust removal water tank.

[0006] Furthermore, the purification mechanism includes a purified water tank, the water inlet of the purified water tank is connected to the water outlet of the dust removal water tank, a second filter plate is connected to the purified water tank, the water pump is arranged in the purified water tank below the second filter plate, and the water inlet of the water pump is connected to the purified water tank.

[0007] In order to facilitate the cleaning of impurities such as dust particles accumulated at the bottom of the dust removal water tank, an inclined plate is further installed at the lower end of the interior of the dust removal water tank.

[0008] In order to facilitate the filtered sewage to quickly flow downward through the filter holes on the second filter plate, further, the second filter plate is tiltedly arranged in the purified water tank.

[0009] In order to facilitate taking out the second filter plate for cleaning, further, a slot is provided in the purified water tank, and the second filter plate is transversely inserted into the slot.

[0010] In order to make each first filter plate intercept only dust particles and other impurities of the same specifications and reduce the interception pressure of the bottom first filter plate, the filter holes on the first filter plates decrease from bottom to top.

[0011] In order to facilitate the staff to check the internal conditions of the dust removal water tank, further, a transparent plate is integrally formed on the dust removal water tank.

[0012] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: the utility model uses staggered guide plates, purification mechanisms, water pumps, water pipes, diversion boxes, nozzles, etc. to coordinately use, when the industrial waste gas is passed into the water to treat impurities such as dust, it can not only extend the residence time of the industrial waste gas in the water so that the impurities in the industrial waste gas can be fully removed, but also can continuously purify the water, reduce the waste of water resources, and effectively improve the removal efficiency of impurities such as dust particles in the industrial waste gas.

[0013] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In the attached picture:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the purified water tank, the guide plate, the first filter plate, the diversion box, the water pump, the purified water tank, the second filter plate and the inclined plate in the wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment proposed by the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 The structure diagram of the purified water tank, the guide plate, the first filter plate, the diversion box, the water pump, the purified water tank, the second filter plate and the inclined plate in the wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment proposed by the utility model Figure 2 .

[0018] In the figure: 1. dust removal water tank; 101. air inlet pipe; 102. exhaust pipe; 103. transparent plate; 104. inclined plate; 2. purified water tank; 201. water pump; 202. diverter box; 203. second filter plate; 3. guide plate; 301. first filter plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1:

[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment, comprising a dust removal water tank 1, a lower end of one side of the dust removal water tank 1 is connected to an air inlet pipe 101, an upper end of the dust removal water tank 1 is connected to an exhaust pipe 102, and also comprises: a guide plate 3, which is equidistantly staggered and fixedly connected in the dust removal water tank 1; a first filter plate 301, which is fixedly connected between every two adjacent guide plates 3; a diverter box 202, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal water tank 1 near the first filter plate 301, and a side of the diverter box 202 near the first filter plate 301 is equidistantly connected to a plurality of water spray heads; a water pump 201, which is symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of both sides of the dust removal water tank 1, and the water inlets of the two water pumps 201 are respectively connected to the diverter box 202 on the same side through water pipes; a purification mechanism for purifying sewage flowing out of the dust removal water tank 1, which is installed at the water outlet at the bottom of the dust removal water tank 1.

[0022] The purification mechanism includes a purified water tank 2, the water inlet of the purified water tank 2 is connected to the water outlet of the dust removal water tank 1, a second filter plate 203 is connected to the purified water tank 2, a water pump 201 is arranged in the purified water tank 2 below the second filter plate 203, and the water inlet of the water pump 201 is connected to the purified water tank 2.

[0023] When treating industrial waste gas, it is necessary to first clean the dust particles and other impurities in the waste gas, and then treat the harmful substances in the industrial waste gas. By separating the dust particles and other impurities from the harmful substances in the industrial waste gas, it can be ensured that the industrial waste gas is treated more fully. When it is necessary to clean the dust particles and other impurities in the waste gas, firstly, clean water is transported to the dust removal water tank 1 through the air intake pipe 101 until the clean water covers the uppermost guide plate 3, and then the air intake pipe 101 can be connected to the air delivery pipe of the industrial waste gas, and the exhaust pipe 101 can be connected to the exhaust pipe 101. 02 is connected with the device of the next processing process. After the previous work is ready, the industrial waste gas can be transported to the dust removal water tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 101. When the industrial waste gas enters the clean water, the dust particles and other impurities in the industrial waste gas will be mixed into the water, so that they can be separated from the industrial waste gas. Since the gas will float upward in the water, the industrial waste gas will float upward in an S shape along the multiple guide plates 3, thereby extending the time that the industrial waste gas stays in the water, so as to facilitate the full filtration of impurities in the industrial waste gas and harmful substances dissolved in water.

[0024] By arranging the first filter plate 301 between each guide plate 3, impurities in the flowing gas can be filtered out again, and the removal effect of impurities such as dust particles in the industrial waste gas can be further improved. When the industrial waste gas is transported to the dust removal water tank 1, the water pump 201 can be started at the same time. The water pump 201 will transport the water filtered by the second filter plate 203 to the diversion box 202 through the water pipe and spray it to the first filter plate 301 through the nozzle, wherein the water sprayed from the nozzle is opposite to the direction of gas flow. Therefore, when the industrial waste gas passes through the first filter plate 301 and flows upward, the water sprayed by the nozzle can further prevent the flow rate of the industrial waste gas, thereby further prolonging the time that the industrial waste gas stays in the water, so as to more fully filter out the impurities in the industrial waste gas and the harmful substances soluble in water. At the same time, the water in the dust removal water tank 1 can also be purified to increase the use time of the water.

[0025] Embodiment 2:

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3, a wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment is basically the same as Example 1, and furthermore: an inclined plate 104 is installed at the lower end of the interior of the dust removal water tank 1. Through the setting of the inclined plate 104, when a large amount of impurities such as dust particles separated from the exhaust gas accumulate at the bottom of the dust removal water tank 1 and need to be cleaned, the discharge pipe of the purified water tank 2 can be opened at this time to discharge the dust removal water tank 1 cleanly, leaving only a part of the water in the purified water tank 2, and then the pump 201 can be started, and then the water pumped by the pump 201 will be sprayed to the first filter plate 301 through the nozzle to clean the first filter plate 301 and the guide plate 3. When the water flows downward to the inclined plate 104, the dust particles and other impurities attached to the inclined plate 104 can be flushed, so that the dust particles and other impurities accumulated at the bottom of the dust removal water tank 1 can be cleaned out without manual cleaning, which effectively improves the removal effect of dust particles and other impurities.

[0027] The second filter plate 203 is tiltedly arranged in the purified water tank 2. Figure 3 As shown in the inclined setting, when the sewage in the dust removal water tank 1 is connected with impurities such as dust particles and enters the purification water tank 2 for separation through the second filter plate 203, the filtered sewage can quickly flow downward through the filter holes on the second filter plate 203, thereby ensuring the water pumping volume of the purified sewage by the water pump 201.

[0028] A slot is provided in the purified water tank 2, and the second filter plate 203 is horizontally inserted in the slot. When the water in the dust removal water tank 1 needs to be replaced after being used for a long time, the second filter plate 203 can be removed from the purified water tank 2, so that the dust particles and other impurities intercepted on the second filter plate 203 can be cleaned, which provides convenience for the staff to clean the second filter plate 203.

[0029] Embodiment 3:

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , a wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment, which is basically the same as Example 2, and further: the filter holes on the multiple first filter plates 301 decrease from bottom to top. By making the filter holes on the multiple first filter plates 301 decrease from bottom to top, each first filter plate 301 can only intercept impurities such as dust particles of the same specification, thereby reducing the interception pressure of the bottom first filter plate 301, which can not only improve the adequacy of removing impurities such as dust particles in the waste gas, but also avoid the bottom first filter plate 301 from being blocked and affecting the throughput of the waste gas.

[0031] A transparent plate 103 is integrally formed on the dust removal water tank 1. The transparent plate 103 allows the staff to check the internal conditions of the dust removal water tank 1, thereby providing convenience for the staff.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims

1. A wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment, characterized in that: It comprises a dust removal water tank (1), wherein a lower end of one side of the dust removal water tank (1) is connected to an air inlet pipe (101), and an upper end of the dust removal water tank (1) is connected to an exhaust pipe (102), and further comprises: Guide plates (3) are fixedly connected in an equidistant and staggered manner in the dust removal water tank (1); A first filter plate (301) is fixedly connected between every two adjacent guide plates (3); A diverter box (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust removal water tank (1) at a position close to the first filter plate (301), and a plurality of water spray heads are equidistantly connected to one side of the diverter box (202) close to the first filter plate (301); The water pumps (201) are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of both sides of the dust removal water tank (1), and the water delivery ports of the two water pumps (201) are respectively connected to the diversion box (202) on the same side through water delivery pipes; A purification mechanism for purifying sewage flowing out of the dust removal water tank (1) is installed at the water outlet at the bottom of the dust removal water tank (1).

2. A wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The purification mechanism comprises a purified water tank (2), the water inlet of the purified water tank (2) is connected to the water outlet of the dust removal water tank (1), a second filter plate (203) is connected to the purified water tank (2), the water pump (201) is arranged in the purified water tank (2) below the second filter plate (203), and the water inlet of the water pump (201) is connected to the purified water tank (2).

3. A wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An inclined plate (104) is installed at the lower inner end of the dust removal water tank (1).

4. A wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second filter plate (203) is arranged obliquely in the purified water tank (2).

5. A wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A slot is provided in the purified water tank (2), and the second filter plate (203) is inserted transversely into the slot.

6. A wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter holes on the plurality of first filter plates (301) decrease in order from bottom to top.

7. A wet dust removal device for industrial waste gas treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent plate (103) is integrally formed on the dust removal water tank (1).