Gravel filtering device for construction
By designing a sand and gravel filter device with a roller and a conveying device, the problem of low filtration efficiency in the prior art is solved, efficient sand and gravel separation and screening are achieved, and resource waste is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420257179.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-02
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing sand and gravel filtration methods are inefficient and require repeated filtration, resulting in waste of resources and low work efficiency.
A sand and gravel filter device including a base plate, a workbench, a roller and a conveying device is designed. The roller is driven by the drive assembly and auxiliary assembly to rotate, and the sand and gravel are separated by the mesh surface in the roller, and the fine sand falls into the collection box. , the gravel remains in the drum to achieve efficient and thorough filtration.
It improves the efficiency and effect of filtration and separation of sand and gravel, reduces resource waste, and achieves more efficient sand and gravel screening and separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222132542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sand and gravel filtering, in particular to a sand and gravel filtering device for construction. Background Art
[0002] Sand and gravel are a commonly used building material in the construction industry. They play an important role in many aspects. As one of the main components of concrete, concrete is usually mixed with cement, sand, aggregate and water. The use of sand helps to improve the fluidity of concrete, while gravel provides strength and stability to concrete.
[0003] When in use, it is usually necessary to filter and separate the sand and gravel. The current filtering method is generally to place a screen at an angle, and then manually put the sand and gravel onto the screen for filtering and separation. In this way, the filtering effect of each time the sand and gravel are put is not thorough, and repeated filtering is required, resulting in low filtering efficiency. For this reason, we propose a sand and gravel filtering device for construction. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the current canning method generally involves inserting a funnel into the bottle mouth and then canning, which not only has low canning efficiency but also causes the funnel to tilt, thereby causing wine to spill and resulting in a waste of resources, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sand and gravel filtering device for construction, comprising a base plate and a workbench, the workbench is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the base plate, a drum is arranged above the workbench, a through hole is provided on the front wall of the drum, the drum comprises a mesh surface, the mesh surface is arranged in the circumference of the drum, the drum is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity can load sand and gravel, a driving assembly and an auxiliary assembly are respectively mounted on both sides of the upper wall of the workbench, and the driving assembly and the auxiliary assembly are both connected to the drum in a transmission manner.
[0005] Preferably, the roller further comprises a slide groove, which is arranged in the circumferential direction at both ends of the roller, and the slide groove is transmission-connected with the driving assembly and the auxiliary driving assembly.
[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor bracket, a driving motor, a first roller, a first mounting bracket and a connecting rod, the driving motor is mounted on the motor bracket, the motor bracket is mounted on the side wall of the workbench, there are two first mounting brackets, the two first mounting brackets are fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the workbench, the two first mounting brackets are respectively rotatably connected with the first rollers, the circumference of the two first rollers is provided with anti-slip sleeves, the two first rollers are respectively transmission-connected to two slide grooves, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the two first rollers, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the two first mounting brackets.
[0007] Preferably, the auxiliary driving component includes a second roller and a second mounting frame. There are two second mounting frames, and the two second mounting frames are fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the workbench. The two second mounting frames are respectively rotatably connected to the second rollers. The two second rollers are circumferentially provided with anti-slip sleeves, and the two second rollers are respectively transmission-connected to the two slide grooves.
[0008] Preferably, a collecting box is provided on the bottom plate, and a pulley is provided at the bottom of the collecting box.
[0009] Preferably, a conveying device is provided on the front side of the workbench, and the conveying device can convey sand and gravel. The conveying device comprises an inclined portion and a horizontal portion, and the horizontal portion is inserted into the inner cavity through a through hole.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] By starting the conveying device and the driving assembly, and then putting the sand and gravel mixture onto the inclined part of the conveying device, the conveying device conveys the sand and gravel mixture through the horizontal part through the through hole to the inner cavity of the drum, the driving motor rotates to drive the connecting rod to rotate, and then drives the two first rollers to rotate, and the first roller transmits power to the drum through the friction between the first roller and the slide groove, so that the drum shakes with the sand and gravel mixture in the inner cavity, and the auxiliary assembly can keep the drum stable when the drum rotates. When the sand and gravel mixture is shaken in the drum, the fine sand in the sand and gravel will fall into the collection box through the mesh surface, and the larger gravel cannot pass through the mesh surface and remain in the drum. With the continuous rotation of the drum, all the fine sand in the drum can be screened into the collection box. When the collection box is full, the collection box can be removed from the bottom plate and placed in the empty collection box for continued collection, thereby achieving a more efficient and thorough sand and gravel filtration and separation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0013] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model as a whole;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the utility model;
[0015] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, workbench; 3, roller; 4, mesh surface; 5, slide chute; 6, motor bracket; 7, drive motor; 8, first roller; 9, first mounting frame; 10, connecting rod; 11, second roller; 12, second mounting frame; 13, collection box; 14, conveying device; 15, through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] Depend on Figure 1-2 It is given that the utility model includes a base plate 1 and a workbench 2, the workbench 2 is fixedly installed on the upper wall of the base plate 1, a roller 3 is arranged above the workbench 2, a through hole 15 is opened on the front wall of the roller 3, the roller 3 includes a mesh surface 4, the mesh surface 4 is arranged in the circumference of the roller 3, the roller 3 is provided with an inner cavity, the inner cavity can load sand and gravel, and a driving assembly and an auxiliary assembly are respectively installed on both sides of the upper wall of the workbench 2, and the driving assembly and the auxiliary assembly are both connected to the roller 3 in transmission.
[0018] The drum 3 further comprises a slide groove 5, which is arranged in the circumferential direction at both ends of the drum 3, and the slide groove 5 is transmission-connected with the driving assembly and the auxiliary driving assembly.
[0019] The driving assembly includes a motor bracket 6, a driving motor 7, a first roller 8, a first mounting frame 9 and a connecting rod 10. The driving motor 7 is mounted on the motor bracket 6, and the motor bracket 6 is mounted on the side wall of the workbench 2. There are two first mounting frames 9, and the two first mounting frames 9 are fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the workbench 2. The two first mounting frames 9 are respectively rotatably connected with the first rollers 8. The two first rollers 8 are circumferentially provided with anti-slip sleeves. The two first rollers 8 are respectively transmission-connected to the two slide grooves 5. By providing the anti-slip sleeves, the friction between the first pulleys 8 and the slide grooves 5 can be increased to realize transmission. The output end of the driving motor 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 10, and the connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the two first rollers 8. The connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the two first mounting frames 9.
[0020] The auxiliary driving component includes a second roller 11 and a second mounting frame 12. There are two second mounting frames 12. The two second mounting frames 12 are fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the workbench 2. The second rollers 11 are rotatably connected to the two second mounting frames 12 respectively. The two second rollers 11 are circumferentially provided with anti-slip sleeves. The two second rollers 11 are respectively transmission-connected to the two slide grooves 5.
[0021] A collection box 13 is provided on the bottom plate 1 , and a pulley is provided at the bottom of the collection box 13 . The pulley can facilitate the collection box 13 to be taken out from under the workbench 2 .
[0022] A conveying device 14 is arranged at the front side of the workbench 2 . The conveying device 14 can convey sand and gravel. The conveying device 14 includes an inclined portion and a horizontal portion. The horizontal portion passes through the through hole 15 and is inserted into the inner cavity.
[0023] Working principle: When working, first start the conveying device 14 and the driving component, and then put the sand and gravel mixed material onto the inclined part of the conveying device 14. The conveying device 14 conveys the sand and gravel mixed material through the horizontal part through the through hole 15 to the inner cavity of the drum 3. The driving motor 7 rotates to drive the connecting rod 10 to rotate, and then drives the two first rollers 8 to rotate. The first rollers 8 transmit power to the drum 3 through the friction between the chute 5, so that the drum 3 shakes with the sand and gravel mixed material in the inner cavity. The auxiliary component can keep the drum 3 stable when the drum 3 rotates. When the sand and gravel mixed material is shaken in the drum 3, the fine sand in the sand and gravel will fall into the collection box 13 through the mesh surface 4, and the larger gravel cannot pass through the mesh surface 4 and remain in the drum 3. With the continuous rotation of the drum 3, all the fine sand in the drum 3 can be screened into the collection box 13. When the collection box 13 is full, the collection box 13 can be removed from the bottom plate 1 and placed in the empty collection box 13 for continued collection, thereby achieving a more efficient and thorough sand and gravel filtration and separation effect.
[0024] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sand and gravel filtering device for construction, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1) and a workbench (2), wherein the workbench (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the bottom plate (1), a roller (3) is arranged above the workbench (2), a through hole (15) is provided on the front wall of the roller (3), the roller (3) comprises a mesh surface (4), the mesh surface (4) is arranged on the circumference of the roller (3), the roller (3) is provided with an inner cavity, and the inner cavity can be loaded with sand and gravel, a driving component and an auxiliary component are respectively mounted on both sides of the upper wall of the workbench (2), the driving component and the auxiliary component are both connected to the roller (3) in a transmission manner, the roller (3) further comprises a slide groove (5), the slide groove (5) is arranged on the circumference of both ends of the roller (3), and the slide groove (5) is connected to the driving component and the auxiliary component in a transmission manner; The driving assembly comprises a motor bracket (6), a driving motor (7), a first roller (8), a first mounting frame (9) and a connecting rod (10), wherein the driving motor (7) is mounted on the motor bracket (6), the motor bracket (6) is mounted on the side wall of the workbench (2), there are two first mounting frames (9), the two first mounting frames (9) are fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the workbench (2), the two first mounting frames (9) are respectively rotatably connected with the first rollers (8), the circumference of the two first rollers (8) is provided with anti-slip sleeves, the two first rollers (8) are respectively transmission-connected to the two slide grooves (5), the output end of the driving motor (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (10), the connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the two first rollers (8), and the connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to the two first mounting frames (9); The auxiliary driving component comprises a second roller (11) and a second mounting frame (12). There are two second mounting frames (12). The two second mounting frames (12) are fixedly mounted on the upper wall of the workbench (2). The two second mounting frames (12) are rotatably connected to the second rollers (11). The circumference of the two second rollers (11) is provided with anti-slip sleeves. The two second rollers (11) are respectively connected to the two slide grooves (5). A conveying device (14) is provided on the front side of the workbench (2). The conveying device (14) is capable of conveying sand and gravel. The conveying device (14) comprises an inclined portion and a horizontal portion. The horizontal portion passes through the through hole (15) and is inserted into the inner cavity.
2. A sand and gravel filtering device for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collection box (13) is provided on the bottom plate (1), and a pulley is provided at the bottom of the collection box (13).
