Gear ring inner side drilling device
The gear ring drilling device addresses the inefficiencies of manual fixture adjustment by using a motor-driven bevel gear system for automated, fixture-less drilling, enhancing processing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420047388.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
Existing gear ring processing fixtures require manual adjustment and replacement for different sizes, leading to increased workload and risk of damage during replacement.
A drilling device for gear rings that uses a motor-driven bevel gear system to center and fix the gear ring, allowing for automated hole drilling without fixture replacement, featuring a clamping block, rotating rollers, and a drilling mechanism for evenly spaced holes.
Reduces workload and avoids collision damage by centering the gear ring, and the gear ring is fixed, so there is no need to replace fixtures, improving efficiency and preventing damage during the process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222134159U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear ring processing, in particular to a gear ring inner side drilling device. Background Art
[0002] The flywheel has a large moment of inertia. Since the work done by each cylinder of the engine is discontinuous, the engine speed also changes. When the engine speed increases, the kinetic energy of the flywheel increases and the energy is stored; when the engine speed decreases, the kinetic energy of the flywheel decreases and the energy is released. The flywheel can be used to reduce the speed fluctuation during the operation of the engine. The flywheel is generally composed of a flywheel base, a gear ring, a clutch locating pin and a bearing. When processing the gear ring, a circle of equally spaced mounting holes needs to be processed on its inner side. The existing processing fixture requires manual adjustment by personnel. At the same time, since the sizes of flywheels used in different cars are different, a set of gear ring processing fixtures can only process the gear rings used with it. When processing different gear rings, the corresponding fixture needs to be replaced, which increases the workload, and it is easy to bump during the replacement process, causing damage to the fixture. Therefore, a gear ring inner drilling device is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for drilling holes inside a gear ring to solve the above-mentioned multiple defects caused by the prior art.
[0004] A drilling device for the inner side of a gear ring comprises a base frame, an upper side wall of the base frame is provided with a through groove, an inner top wall of the base frame and a supporting bracket is installed at the through groove, a first motor is installed on the bottom side of the supporting bracket, a connecting groove is installed on the output end of the first motor, a supporting groove is installed on the upper end of the connecting groove, the supporting groove consists of a columnar groove and a linear groove arrayed on the side wall of the columnar groove, a second motor is installed on the bottom side of the columnar groove, a driving bevel gear is installed on the output end of the second motor, a threaded rod is rotatably connected in the linear groove, a driven bevel gear meshing with the driving bevel gear is installed at one end of the threaded rod, a clamping block is installed on the threaded rod that slides along the linear groove through the threaded rod, the clamping block is clamped on the outer side wall of the gear ring, a bracket is installed on one side of the base frame, and a drilling mechanism is installed on the bracket.
[0005] Preferably, an annular groove coaxial with the through groove is installed on the upper end surface of the base frame and located at the through groove, and rotating rollers are installed on the side walls and bottom walls of the linear groove away from the center of the cylindrical groove, and the rotating rollers abut against the side walls of the annular groove.
[0006] Preferably, the drilling mechanism includes a cylinder mounted on a bracket, a support plate is installed on the output end of the cylinder, a guide rod is installed on the top side of the support plate and symmetrically to the cylinder, the guide rod is slidably matched with the bracket, a slide cylinder is installed on the bottom side of the support plate, and a drilling rig is installed on the output end of the slide cylinder.
[0007] Preferably, a door for cleaning the inner side of the base frame is installed on one side of the base frame.
[0008] Preferably, an end cover is installed on the columnar groove.
[0009] The advantages of the utility model are as follows: the utility model drives the active bevel gear to rotate through the second motor, the active bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate the threaded rod, the threaded rod drives the clamping block to slide along the linear groove and clamp the gear ring, and the gear ring is centered and fixed, so there is no need to replace the fixture, the workload is reduced and the efficiency is improved, and collision damage during fixture replacement is avoided. The first motor is started to drive the support groove to rotate, and a circle of equally spaced mounting holes is evenly processed on the inside of the gear ring through the drilling mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 , Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from different perspectives.
[0011] Figure 3 , Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper side wall and the annular groove of the chassis of the utility model assembled from different angles.
[0012] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support frame, connecting groove and annular groove of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support groove, the second motor and the threaded rod assembly of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the support groove of the utility model.
[0015] Among them: 1-base frame; 2-through slot; 3-supporting frame; 4-first motor; 5-connecting slot; 6-supporting slot; 7-columnar slot; 8-linear slot; 9-second motor; 10-driving bevel gear; 11-threaded rod; 12-driven bevel gear; 13-clamping block; 14-gear ring; 15-bracket; 16-drilling mechanism; 17-annular slot; 18-rotating roller; 19-cylinder; 20-supporting plate; 21-guide rod; 22-slide cylinder; 23-drilling machine; 24-box door; 25-end cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0017] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a drilling device for the inner side of a gear ring comprises a base frame 1, an upper side wall of the base frame 1 is provided with a through groove 2, a support bracket 3 is installed on the inner top wall of the base frame 1 and located at the through groove 2, a first motor 4 is installed on the bottom side of the support bracket 3, a connecting groove 5 is installed on the output end of the first motor 4, a supporting groove 6 is installed on the upper end of the connecting groove 5, the supporting groove 6 is composed of a columnar groove 7 and a linear groove 8 arrayed on the side wall of the columnar groove 7, a second motor 9 is installed on the bottom side of the columnar groove 7, a driving bevel gear 10 is installed on the output end of the second motor 9, a threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected in the linear groove 8, a driven bevel gear 12 meshing with the driving bevel gear 10 is installed at one end of the threaded rod 11, a clamping block 13 sliding along the linear groove 8 through the threaded rod 11 is installed on the threaded rod 11, the clamping block 13 is clamped on the outer side wall of the gear ring 14, a bracket 15 is installed on one side of the base frame 1, and a drilling mechanism 16 is installed on the bracket 15. The first motor 4 and the second motor 9 are both electrically connected to an on-site power supply. The first motor 4 can rotate according to the rotation angle between two adjacent mounting holes and process the mounting holes in sequence. The bottom side of the clamp block 13 is provided with a protrusion that slides inside the linear groove 8. The protrusion serves to stabilize the clamp block 13 and guide it. The linear groove 8 is provided with a connecting groove that facilitates the debris to fall into the base frame 1.
[0018] In this embodiment, an annular groove 17 coaxial with the through groove 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the base frame 1 and located at the through groove 2, and a rotating roller 18 is installed on the side wall and bottom wall of the linear groove 8 away from the center of the cylindrical groove 7, and the rotating roller 18 abuts against the side wall of the annular groove 17. The through groove 2 facilitates the debris to fall into the inside of the base frame 1, and the rotating roller 18 facilitates the rotation of the support groove 6.
[0019] In this embodiment, the drilling mechanism 16 includes a cylinder 19 mounted on a bracket 15, a support plate 20 is mounted on the output end of the cylinder 19, a guide rod 21 is mounted on the top side of the support plate 20 and symmetrically to the cylinder 19, the guide rod 21 is slidably matched with the bracket 15, a slide cylinder 22 is mounted on the bottom side of the support plate 20, and a drill rig 23 is mounted on the output end of the slide cylinder 22. The drill rig 23 is electrically connected to the on-site power supply, and a position sensor for detecting the height of the drill bit on the inner wall of the gear ring 14 is mounted on the drill rig 23 near the drill bit.
[0020] In this embodiment, a door 24 for cleaning the inner side of the bottom frame 1 is installed on one side of the bottom frame 1. The door 24 facilitates cleaning the inner bottom side of the bottom frame 1.
[0021] In this embodiment, an end cover 25 is installed on the columnar groove 7 to prevent debris from falling into the columnar groove 7.
[0022] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the gear ring 14 is placed on the linear groove 8 of the support groove 6, and then the second motor 9 is started to drive the active bevel gear 10 to rotate, the active bevel gear 10 drives the driven bevel gear 12 to rotate the threaded rod 11, and the threaded rod 11 drives the clamping block 13 to slide along the linear groove 8 and clamp the gear ring 14, and the gear ring 14 is centered and fixed, and then the cylinder 19 is started to drive the supporting plate 20 to move downward under the guidance of the guide rod 21, and then the slide cylinder 22 is started to drive the drilling rig 23 to drill the inner wall of the gear ring 14, and the first motor 4 is started to drive the support groove 6 to rotate and cooperate with the slide cylinder 22 to drive the drilling rig 23 to process the mounting holes with equal spacing in sequence, and then the slide cylinder 22 and the cylinder 19 are reversely started to reset the drilling rig 23, and the second motor 9 is reversely started to drive the clamping block 13 to loosen the gear ring 14, and the gear ring 14 is manually removed to complete the sequential processing cycle.
[0023] The utility model drives the active bevel gear 10 to rotate through the second motor 9, and the active bevel gear 10 drives the driven bevel gear 12 to rotate the threaded rod 11, and the threaded rod 11 drives the clamping block 13 to slide along the linear groove 8 and clamp the ring gear 14, and the ring gear 14 is centered and fixed, so there is no need to replace the fixture, which reduces the workload and improves the efficiency, and avoids collision and damage when the fixture is replaced. The first motor 4 is started to drive the support groove 6 to rotate, and a circle of equally spaced mounting holes are evenly processed on the inside of the ring gear 14 through the drilling mechanism 16.
[0024] It is known from common technical knowledge that the present invention can be implemented by other embodiments that do not deviate from its spirit or essential features. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed above are only illustrative in all respects and are not exclusive. All changes within the scope of the present invention or within the scope equivalent to the present invention are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for drilling holes inside a gear ring, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base frame (1), wherein the upper side wall of the base frame (1) is provided with a through slot (2), a support frame (3) is installed on the inner top wall of the base frame (1) and located at the through slot (2), a first motor (4) is installed on the bottom side of the support frame (3), a connecting slot (5) is installed on the output end of the first motor (4), a supporting slot (6) is installed on the upper end of the connecting slot (5), the supporting slot (6) is composed of a columnar slot (7) and a linear slot (8) arrayed on the side wall of the columnar slot (7), a second motor (9) is installed on the bottom side of the columnar slot (7), and the first motor (4) is installed on the output end of the first motor (4). The output ends of the second motors (9) are provided with a driving bevel gear (10), a threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected in the linear groove (8), one end of the threaded rod (11) is provided with a driven bevel gear (12) meshing with the driving bevel gear (10), a clamping block (13) is provided on the threaded rod (11) and slides along the linear groove (8) through the threaded rod (11), the clamping block (13) is clamped on the outer side wall of the gear ring (14), a bracket (15) is provided on one side of the base frame (1), and a drilling mechanism (16) is provided on the bracket (15).
2. A gear ring inner side drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An annular groove (17) coaxial with the through groove (2) is installed on the upper end surface of the base frame (1) and located at the through groove (2); a rotating roller (18) is installed on the side wall and bottom wall of the linear groove (8) away from the center of the columnar groove (7); the rotating roller (18) abuts against the side wall of the annular groove (17).
3. The gear ring inner side drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling mechanism (16) comprises a cylinder (19) mounted on a bracket (15); a support plate (20) is mounted on the output end of the cylinder (19); a guide rod (21) is mounted on the top side of the support plate (20) and symmetrically to the cylinder (19); the guide rod (21) is slidably matched with the bracket (15); a slide cylinder (22) is mounted on the bottom side of the support plate (20); and a drilling rig (23) is mounted on the output end of the slide cylinder (22).
4. The gear ring inner side drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (24) for cleaning the inner side of the base frame (1) is installed on one side of the base frame (1).
5. The gear ring inner side drilling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end cover (25) is installed on the columnar groove (7).
