Protective device for shot blasting machine
By designing a rotatable protective mechanism, including a rotating plate and a rotating rod, the problem that the protection device of the shot blasting machine cannot adjust the angle is solved, and the function of adjusting the position of the protective device according to the feeding trajectory is realized, which enhances safety and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420833957.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing protective device for shot blasting machines cannot rotate, resulting in the inability to adjust the angle of the protective net and the position of the protective device according to the feeding trajectory, which poses a safety hazard.
A protective mechanism including a fixing rod, a bolt, a top rod, a protective net, a bottom rod, a straight connecting rod, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a spring, a plug rod and a rotating rod are designed, and the rotation rod is rotated by the rotation of the rotating rod. The first rotating plate and the second rotating plate rotate relative to each other, so that the protective net can adjust the angle, and combine it with the guardrail, the fixing plate, the threaded rod, the rotating handle, the moving clamp and the fixing clamp to realize the fixing and angle adjustment of the protective net.
The overall angle of the protective device can be adjusted as needed, which enhances safety protection for pedestrians, avoids the risk of intrusion into the protective device, and fixes the structure through rubber pads, improving the stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222134660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of production of biodegradable plastic products, in particular to a protective device for a shot blasting machine. Background Art
[0002] Biodegradable plastics refer to a type of plastic that is degraded by microorganisms such as bacteria, molds and algae that exist in nature. An ideal biodegradable plastic is a polymer material that has excellent performance, can be completely decomposed by environmental microorganisms after being discarded, and eventually becomes inorganic and becomes a part of the carbon cycle in nature. During production, biodegradable plastics need to be processed using a shot blasting machine.
[0003] At present, the shot blasting machine is equipped with functions such as automatic lifting, feeding and discharging, and adopts multiple lifting functions at the feeding port. During the processing, if slipping occurs or pedestrians mistakenly enter the lifting hopper, it is very dangerous and there are safety hazards.
[0004] For example, a protective device for a shot blasting machine disclosed in Chinese patent CN219189871U fixes the mounting strips on both sides of the shot blasting machine body by bolts, the first connecting strip corresponds to the extended connecting strip, the card block is inserted into the card slot, the card block squeezes the card ball, so that the spring contracts, and when the card ball corresponds to the arc groove, the spring rebounds, so that the card ball is inserted into the arc groove, thereby completing the card connection between the first connecting strip and the extended connecting strip. When it is necessary to adjust the length of the protective device, several extended connecting strips can be carded, and the effect of adjusting the overall length can be achieved by increasing or decreasing the number of extended connecting strips. The staff can increase or decrease the number of extended connecting strips at any time according to needs. It has strong flexibility, is easy to adjust, and is simple to operate. When the shot blasting machine body needs to be moved, it is more convenient to disassemble by card connection.
[0005] However, the protective device cannot be rotated, so the angle of the protective net cannot be adjusted, and the position angle of the entire protective device cannot be adjusted according to the required feeding trajectory.
[0006] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a kind of shot blasting machine protective device with adjustable angle. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to provide a protective device for a shot blasting machine to solve the problem that the protective device proposed in the above background technology cannot be rotated, so that the angle of the protective net cannot be adjusted, and the overall position angle of the protective device cannot be adjusted according to the required feeding trajectory.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a protective device for a shot blasting machine, comprising a shot blasting machine body, the outer end of the shot blasting machine body is connected to a protective mechanism, the protective mechanism comprises a protective unit and a blocking unit, the protective unit is arranged at the outer end of the shot blasting machine body, and the blocking unit is arranged at the left end of the protective unit.
[0009] The protection unit includes a fixed rod, a bolt, a top rod, a protection net, a bottom rod, a straight connecting rod, a first rotating plate, a second rotating plate, a spring, an insert rod and a rotating rod. The fixed rod is connected to the left ends of the front and rear sides of the shot blasting machine body, the bolt is connected to the internal middle position of the fixed rod, the top rod is connected to the upper left end of the fixed rod, the protection net is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top rod, the bottom rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protection net, the straight connecting rod is connected to the left end of the top rod, the first rotating plate is connected to the left end of the top rod, the second rotating plate is connected to the left end of the first rotating plate, the spring is connected to the middle position of the left and right ends inside the top rod, the insert rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring, and the rotating rod is connected to the left end of the first rotating plate.
[0010] A further improvement is that a circular hole is provided in the middle of the fixing rod, a threaded groove is provided in the middle of the left front and rear ends of the shot blasting machine body, the outer side of the bolt is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole, and the outer side of the push rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded groove. Thus, after the bolt passes through the circular hole and is threadedly connected to the threaded grooves at the front and rear ends of the shot blasting machine body, the fixing rod can be fixed to the left ends of the front and rear ends of the shot blasting machine body.
[0011] A further improvement is that a circular groove is provided above the middle position of the left and right ends of the top rod, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the circular groove, and the outer side of the insertion rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular groove. Therefore, when the spring is activated, the insertion rod can be driven to slide along the inner side of the circular groove, thereby limiting the movement of the insertion rod.
[0012] A further improvement is that grooves are provided at the left and right ends of the upper and lower parts of the straight connecting rod, the upper and lower ends of the right part of the first rotating plate, and the upper and lower ends of the left part of the second rotating plate. A fixing groove is provided at the upper and lower ends of the left part of the fixed rod. A plug hole is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the fixing groove and at the middle position of the upper end of the groove in the fixed rod, the top rod, the first rotating plate, and the second rotating plate. The outer side of the upper end of the plug rod is plugged into the inner side of the plug hole. The outer side of the right end of the top rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove. The outer sides of the left and right ends of the top rod are slidably connected to the inner side of the groove. The outer side of the right end of the bottom rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove. The outer sides of the left and right ends of the bottom rod are slidably connected to the inner side of the groove. Thus, after the right end of the top rod is slid into the fixing groove in the fixed rod, the plug rod is pushed up by the spring rebound, so that the upper end of the plug rod moves into the plug hole, and the top rod can be fixed to the left end of the fixed rod. Similarly, the top rod can be fixed to the grooves of the straight connecting rod, the first rotating plate, and the second rotating plate, so that the protective net is connected.
[0013] A further improvement is that a rotation hole is provided at the middle position of the right end of the second rotating plate, a through slot is provided at the left end of the first rotating plate, the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the through slot, and the outer side of the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the rotation hole. Thus, by rotating the rotating rod in the rotating hole, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate can be relatively rotated, so that the protective nets at the outer ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate can be relatively rotated, so that the overall angle of the protective structure can be adjusted as needed.
[0014] A further improvement is that the blocking unit includes a guardrail, a fixed plate, a threaded rod, a rotating handle, a movable splint and a fixed splint, the guardrail is connected to the left end of the protective net, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front and rear ends of the right side of the guardrail, the threaded rod is connected to the inside of the fixed plate, the fixed splint is fixedly connected to the right side of the guardrail at one end of the fixed plate close to the center of the guardrail, the rotating handle is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod away from the fixed splint, and the movable splint is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod away from the rotating handle.
[0015] A further improvement is that a threaded hole is provided in the middle of the fixed plate, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole, and the side of the movable clamping plate away from the threaded rod abuts against the outer side of the protective net. Thus, after placing the guardrail on the left end of the protective net, the rotating handle is turned to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that one end of the movable clamping plate is moved to the outer side of the rotating handle, so that the protective net is clamped and fixed between the movable clamping plate and the fixed clamping plate, so that the guardrail can be fixed to the left end of the protective net, preventing pedestrians from mistakenly entering the protective device.
[0016] A further improvement is that the lower sides of the straight connecting rod, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads. Therefore, after the protective structure is fixed to the left end of the shot blasting machine body, the rubber pads on the lower sides of the straight connecting rod, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate contact the ground, so that the protective structure can be more firmly fixed to the left end of the shot blasting machine body.
[0017] In summary, the present application discloses a protective device for a shot blasting machine.
[0018] The technical solution allows the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate to rotate relative to each other by rotating the second rotating plate around the rotating rod, so that the protective nets at the outer ends of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate can rotate relative to each other, so that the overall angle of the protective structure can be adjusted as needed.
[0019] Furthermore, after placing the guardrail at the left end of the protective net, the rotating handle is turned to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that one end of the movable clamp is moved to the outside of the rotating handle, so that the protective net is clamped and fixed between the movable clamp and the fixed clamp, so that the guardrail can be fixed to the left end of the protective net to prevent pedestrians from accidentally entering the protective device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the protective net of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the spring structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the straight connecting rod of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating rod of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guardrail of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A.
[0027] In the figure: 1, shot blasting machine body; 201, fixed rod; 202, bolt; 203, top rod; 204, protective net; 205, bottom rod; 206, straight connecting rod; 207, first rotating plate; 208, second rotating plate; 209, spring; 210, plug rod; 211, rotating rod; 301, guardrail; 302, fixed plate; 303, threaded rod; 304, rotating handle; 305, movable clamping plate; 306, fixed clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the utility model provides a technical solution: Embodiment 1:
[0030] A protective device for a shot blasting machine includes a shot blasting machine body 1. The outer end of the shot blasting machine body 1 is connected to a protective mechanism, which includes a protective unit and a blocking unit. The protective unit is arranged at the outer end of the shot blasting machine body 1, and the blocking unit is arranged at the left end of the protective unit.
[0031] The protection unit includes a fixed rod 201, a bolt 202, a top rod 203, a protection net 204, a bottom rod 205, a straight connecting rod 206, a first rotating plate 207, a second rotating plate 208, a spring 209, an insert rod 210 and a rotating rod 211. The fixed rod 201 is connected to the left ends of the front and rear sides of the shot blasting machine body 1, the bolt 202 is connected to the middle position inside the fixed rod 201, the top rod 203 is connected to the upper left end of the fixed rod 201, a round hole is provided in the middle position inside the fixed rod 201, a thread groove is provided in the middle position on the left side of the front and rear ends of the shot blasting machine body 1, the outer side of the bolt 202 is slidably connected to the inner side of the round hole, and the outer side of the top rod 203 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the thread groove. Therefore, after the bolt 202 passes through the round hole and is threadedly connected to the thread grooves at the front and rear ends of the shot blasting machine body 1, the fixed rod 201 can be fixed to the left ends of the front and rear sides of the shot blasting machine body 1.
[0032] The protective net 204 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the top rod 203, the bottom rod 205 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective net 204, the straight connecting rod 206 is connected to the left end of the top rod 203, the first rotating plate 207 is connected to the left end of the top rod 203, the second rotating plate 208 is connected to the left end of the first rotating plate 207, the spring 209 is connected to the middle position of the left and right ends inside the top rod 203, the plug rod 210 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring 209, and the rotating rod 211 is connected to the left end of the first rotating plate 207. A circular groove is provided above the middle position of the left and right ends inside the top rod 203, the lower end of the spring 209 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the circular groove, and the outer side of the plug rod 210 is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular groove. Therefore, when the spring 209 bounces, it can drive the plug rod 210 to slide along the inner side of the circular groove, thereby limiting the movement of the plug rod 210.
[0033] Grooves are provided at the left and right ends of the upper and lower parts of the straight connecting rod 206, the upper and lower ends of the right side of the first rotating plate 207, and the upper and lower ends of the left side of the second rotating plate 208. A fixing groove is provided at the upper and lower ends of the left side of the fixed rod 201. A plug hole is provided in the middle position of the upper end of the fixed groove and in the middle position of the upper end of the groove inside the fixed rod 201, the top rod 203, the first rotating plate 207, and the second rotating plate 208. The outer side of the upper end of the plug rod 210 is plugged into the inner side of the plug hole, the outer side of the right end of the top rod 203 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed groove, the outer sides of the left and right ends of the top rod 203 are slidably connected to the inner side of the groove, the outer side of the right end of the bottom rod 205 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed groove, and the outer sides of the left and right ends of the bottom rod 205 are slidably connected to the inner side of the groove. Therefore, after the right end of the top rod 203 is slid into the fixing groove in the fixing rod 201, the spring 209 rebounds and pushes the insertion rod 210 upward, so that the upper end of the insertion rod 210 moves into the insertion hole, and the top rod 203 can be fixed to the left end of the fixing rod 201. Similarly, the top rod 203 can be fixed to the grooves of the straight connecting rod 206, the first rotating plate 207 and the second rotating plate 208, so that the protective net 204 is connected.
[0034] A rotation hole is provided at the middle position of the right end of the second rotating plate 208, a through slot is provided at the left end of the first rotating plate 207, the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod 211 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the through slot, and the outer side of the rotating rod 211 is rotationally connected to the inner side of the rotation hole. Thus, the first rotating plate 207 and the second rotating plate 208 can be relatively rotated by rotating the rotating rod 211 in the rotating hole, so that the protective nets 204 at the outer ends of the first rotating plate 207 and the second rotating plate 208 can be relatively rotated, so that the overall angle of the protective structure can be adjusted as needed. Embodiment 2:
[0035] On the basis of Example 1: the blocking unit includes a guardrail 301, a fixed plate 302, a threaded rod 303, a rotating handle 304, a movable splint 305 and a fixed splint 306, the guardrail 301 is connected to the left end of the protective net 204, the fixed plate 302 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the front and rear ends of the right side of the guardrail 301, the threaded rod 303 is connected to the inside of the fixed plate 302, the fixed splint 306 is fixedly connected to the right side of the guardrail 301 at one end of the fixed plate 302 close to the center of the guardrail 301, the rotating handle 304 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 303 away from the fixed splint 306, and the movable splint 305 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded rod 303 away from the rotating handle 304.
[0036] A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the fixed plate 302, the outer side of the threaded rod 303 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole, and the side of the movable clamping plate 305 away from the threaded rod 303 is in contact with the outer side of the protection net 204. Thus, after the guardrail 301 is placed on the left end of the protection net 204, the rotating handle 304 is rotated to drive the threaded rod 303 to rotate, so that one end of the movable clamping plate 305 is moved to the outer side of the rotating handle 304, so that the protection net 204 is clamped and fixed between the movable clamping plate 305 and the fixed clamping plate 306, so that the guardrail 301 can be fixed to the left end of the protection net 204, preventing pedestrians from entering the protection device by mistake. Embodiment three:
[0037] On the basis of the first embodiment: the lower sides of the straight connecting rod 206, the first rotating plate 207 and the second rotating plate 208 are fixedly connected with anti-skid pads. Therefore, after the protective structure is fixed to the left end of the shot blasting machine body 1, the rubber pads on the lower sides of the straight connecting rod 206, the first rotating plate 207 and the second rotating plate 208 contact the ground, so that the protective structure can be more firmly fixed to the left end of the shot blasting machine body 1.
[0038] Working principle: When installing the protective device, first pass the bolt 202 through the round hole and then thread it into the threaded grooves at the front and rear ends of the shot blasting machine body 1, so that the fixed rod 201 is fixed to the left end of the front and rear ends of the shot blasting machine body 1, and then slide the right ends of the top rod 203 and the bottom rod 205 into the grooves at the upper and lower ends of the fixed rod 201, and then the spring 209 rebounds and pushes the insertion rod 210 upward until the upper end of the insertion rod 210 moves into the insertion hole, and the top rod 203 is fixed to the left end of the fixed rod 201, and then the top rod 203 and the bottom rod 205 at the upper and lower ends of the protective net 204 are assembled with the straight connecting rod 206, the first rotating plate 207 and the second rotating plate 208 in the same way. After the assembly is completed, the second rotating plate 208 is rotated around the rotating rod 211, driving the protective net 204 at the outer end to rotate to a suitable angle together, so as to protect the feeding of the shot blasting machine.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A protective device for a shot blasting machine, comprising a shot blasting machine body (1), characterized in that: The outer end of the shot blasting machine body (1) is connected to a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprising a protection unit and a blocking unit, the protection unit being arranged at the outer end of the shot blasting machine body (1), and the blocking unit being arranged at the left end of the protection unit; The protection unit comprises a fixed rod (201), a bolt (202), a top rod (203), a protection net (204), a bottom rod (205), a straight connecting rod (206), a first rotating plate (207), a second rotating plate (208), a spring (209), an insert rod (210) and a rotating rod (211); the fixed rod (201) is connected to the left ends of the front and rear sides of the shot blasting machine body (1); the bolt (202) is connected to the middle position inside the fixed rod (201); the top rod (203) is connected to the upper left end of the fixed rod (201); the protection net (204) is fixed The bottom rod (205) is connected to the lower side of the top rod (203), the bottom rod (205) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the protective net (204), the straight connecting rod (206) is connected to the left end of the top rod (203), the first rotating plate (207) is connected to the left end of the top rod (203), the second rotating plate (208) is connected to the left end of the first rotating plate (207), the spring (209) is connected to the middle position between the left and right ends of the top rod (203), the insertion rod (210) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the spring (209), and the rotating rod (211) is connected to the left end of the first rotating plate (207).
2. A protective device for a shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided in the middle of the fixing rod (201), a threaded groove is provided in the middle of the left side of the front and rear ends of the shot blasting machine body (1), the outer side of the bolt (202) is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular hole, and the outer side of the push rod (203) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded groove.
3. A protective device for a shot blasting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular groove is provided above the middle position of the left and right ends of the top rod (203), the lower end of the spring (209) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the circular groove, and the outer side of the insertion rod (210) is slidably connected to the inner side of the circular groove.
4. A shot blasting machine protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves are provided at the upper and lower left and right ends of the straight connecting rod (206), the upper and lower ends of the right side of the first rotating plate (207), and the upper and lower ends of the left side of the second rotating plate (208); a fixing groove is provided at the upper and lower ends of the left side of the fixed rod (201); a plug hole is provided at the middle position of the upper end of the fixing groove and at the middle position of the upper end of the groove in the fixed rod (201) and the top rod (203), the first rotating plate (207), and the second rotating plate (208); the outer side of the upper end of the plug rod (210) is plugged into the inner side of the plug hole; the outer side of the right end of the top rod (203) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove; the outer sides of the left and right ends of the top rod (203) are slidably connected to the inner side of the groove; the outer side of the right end of the bottom rod (205) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing groove; and the outer sides of the left and right ends of the bottom rod (205) are slidably connected to the inner side of the groove.
5. A shot blasting machine protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation hole is provided at the middle position of the right end of the second rotating plate (208), a through slot is provided at the left end of the first rotating plate (207), the upper and lower ends of the rotating rod (211) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the through slot, and the outer side of the rotating rod (211) is rotationally connected to the inner side of the rotation hole.
6. A shot blasting machine protective device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking unit comprises a guardrail (301), a fixing plate (302), a threaded rod (303), a rotating handle (304), a movable clamping plate (305) and a fixed clamping plate (306); the guardrail (301) is connected to the left end of the protective net (204); the fixing plate (302) is fixedly connected to the middle position between the front and rear ends of the right side of the guardrail (301); the threaded rod (303) is connected to the inside of the fixing plate (302); the fixed clamping plate (306) is fixedly connected to an end of the right side of the guardrail (301) located near the center of the fixing plate (302); the rotating handle (304) is fixedly connected to an end of the threaded rod (303) away from the fixed clamping plate (306); and the movable clamping plate (305) is fixedly connected to an end of the threaded rod (303) away from the rotating handle (304).
7. A shot blasting machine protective device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the fixed plate (302), the outer side of the threaded rod (303) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded hole, and the side of the movable clamping plate (305) away from the threaded rod (303) abuts against the outer side of the protective net (204).
8. A shot blasting machine protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip pads are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the straight connecting rod (206), the first rotating plate (207) and the second rotating plate (208).
