Part forming treatment mold

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of part forming, and discloses a part forming processing die which comprises a pouring die and a cooling assembly. Through the arrangement of structural components such as the pouring mold, the upper mold, the lower mold, the handle and the cooling assembly, parts are formed through the pouring mold, the upper mold and the lower mold are cooled through the cooling assembly, and the formed parts are conveniently taken out from the interior of the lower mold through the demolding assembly; the protruding block moves downwards to be reset when the upper mold and the lower mold are installed through the downward pressing assembly, the upper mold is fixed through the protruding block, formed parts are conveniently taken out, the protruding block and the upper mold are conveniently separated from each other through the pressing column, and the protruding block is kept stable in the moving process through the fixing rod; and the effects of cooling the upper mold and the lower mold and conveniently taking out the formed part are achieved, and the problems that the natural cooling time of part raw materials is long, and the formed part cannot be conveniently demolded are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of component forming, and in particular relates to a component forming processing die. Background Art

[0002] Moulds are an indispensable key tool in industrial production. They shape materials into required industrial products through changes in physical form. There are many types of moulds, and they can be classified in many ways according to different classification standards. They are usually classified according to multiple standards such as the mould's structural form, use object, material, function and process properties.

[0003] When forming parts, casting molds are used to solidify and shape the raw materials of the parts. When using casting molds, the temperature of the raw materials of the parts is relatively high. After being cast into the upper mold and the lower mold, it takes a long time to cool down so that the parts can be formed. The formed parts will stick to the inside of the lower mold. The sticky parts will be difficult to separate from the lower mold due to problems such as shape and structure. The problems with the above technology are: the natural cooling time of the raw materials of the parts is relatively long, and the formed parts cannot be easily demolded. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a component forming processing mold which can overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a component forming and processing mold comprises a casting mold and a cooling assembly, wherein the casting mold comprises an upper mold, a lower mold and two handles, wherein the upper mold is arranged on the top of the lower mold, and the bottoms of the two handles are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold, and the cooling assembly comprises a first cooling pipe, a second cooling pipe, a hose and a cooling machine, wherein the surface of the first cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper mold, the surface of the second cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower mold, the top of the hose is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the first cooling pipe, the bottom of the hose is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the second cooling pipe, and the top of the cooling machine is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cooling pipe;

[0006] The casting mold is used for molding parts;

[0007] The cooling assembly is used to cool the upper mold and the lower mold.

[0008] In order to align the interior of the upper mold and the lower mold when they are fixed, preferably, two limit rods are fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold, and the surfaces of the two limit rods are slidably connected to the interior of the upper mold. Threaded holes are provided on the rear sides of the upper and lower molds, and a demolding assembly is provided at the bottom of the lower mold. Pressing assemblies are provided on the left and right sides of the lower mold. The position of one side of the upper mold is limited by the two limit rods, so that the upper mold and the lower mold are fitted when fixed.

[0009] In order to facilitate the removal of the formed parts from the lower mold, preferably, the demolding assembly includes a movable cavity, a top block and a demolding spring, the movable cavity is opened at the bottom of the lower mold, the bottom of the top block surface is slidably connected to the inside of the movable cavity, the top of the top block surface is slidably connected to the inside of the lower mold, the top of the demolding spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block, and the bottom of the demolding spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cavity. After the upper mold moves upward, it breaks away from contact with the lower pressure block, and the demolding spring rebounds to drive the top block to move upward, thereby driving the formed parts to move upward, so that the formed parts are separated from the lower mold, thereby facilitating the removal of the formed parts.

[0010] In order to restore the top block to its original position during the pouring process, preferably, the lower pressure assembly on the right side includes a lower pressure block, an oil storage tank, an oil storage pipe and a piston. The top of the surface of the lower pressure block is slidingly connected to the right side of the top inside the lower mold, the oil storage tank is opened on the right side inside the lower mold, the bottom of the surface of the lower pressure block is slidingly connected to the inside of the oil storage tank, the top of the oil storage pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage tank, the surface of the piston is slidingly connected to the bottom inside the oil storage pipe, the bottom of the piston is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the top block, the oil storage tank and the oil storage pipe are both filled with hydraulic oil. When the upper mold and the lower mold are installed, the upper mold squeezes the lower pressure block, thereby driving the piston to move downward through the hydraulic oil, thereby driving the top block to move downward and reset.

[0011] In order to facilitate the fixation of the upper mold when taking out the formed parts, preferably, the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the inside with two clamping springs, the rear sides of the two limit rods are movably connected with protrusions, the rear sides of the four clamping springs are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two protrusions, and the tops of the two protrusions are fixedly connected with push rods. After the upper mold moves upward, the bottom of the upper mold contacts the surfaces of the two protrusions, and the four clamping springs are used to keep the two protrusions stable, thereby limiting the downward movement of the upper mold through the two protrusions.

[0012] In order to facilitate the two protrusions to disengage from the upper mold, preferably, the tops of the two limit rods are movably connected with pressing columns, the bottoms of the two pressing columns are fixedly connected with inner conical sleeves, the surfaces of the two pressing columns are slidably connected with partitions, the surfaces of the two partitions are fixedly connected to the inside of the limit rods, the tops of the two partitions are fixedly connected with rebound springs, and the sides of the two pressing columns close to the two rebound springs are fixedly connected to the tops of the two rebound springs. In the process of the two pressing columns moving downward, the two inner conical sleeves are driven downward, and the two inner conical sleeves squeeze the two push rods to move forward, thereby driving the two protrusions to move forward and disengage from the upper mold.

[0013] In order to keep the two protrusions stable when moving, preferably, the two protrusions are movably connected to the inside with two fixing rods, the four clamping springs are all sleeved on the surface of the four fixing rods, and the sides of the four fixing rods close to the two limit rods are fixedly connected to the inside of the two limit rods. The moving direction of the two protrusions is limited by the four fixing rods, so that the two protrusions remain stable during the movement.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] The utility model provides a casting mold, an upper mold, a lower mold, a handle, a cooling assembly, a first cooling pipe, a second cooling pipe, a hose and a cooling machine and other structural components. The casting mold is used to form the parts, the upper mold and the lower mold are cooled by the cooling assembly, the formed parts are conveniently taken out from the interior of the lower mold by the demoulding assembly, the protrusion is moved downward and reset when the upper mold and the lower mold are installed by the pressing assembly, the upper mold is fixed by the protrusion, and the formed parts are conveniently taken out, the contact between the protrusion and the upper mold is conveniently disengaged by the pressing column, and the protrusion is kept stable during the movement by the fixing rod, so as to achieve the effect of cooling the upper mold and the lower mold and conveniently taking out the formed parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a local structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the lower mold provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure inside the limiting rod provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. casting mold; 1a. upper mold; 1b. lower mold; 1c. handle; 2. cooling assembly; 2a. first cooling pipe; 2b. second cooling pipe; 2c. hose; 2d. cooler; 3. limit rod; 4. threaded hole; 5. demoulding assembly; 501. moving cavity; 502. top block; 503. demoulding spring; 6. pressing assembly; 601. pressing block; 602. oil storage tank; 603. oil storage pipe; 604. piston; 7. clamping spring; 8. bump; 9. push rod; 10. pressing column; 11. inner tapered sleeve; 12. partition; 13. rebound spring; 14. fixing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are given as examples and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The structure of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a component forming processing mold provided by an embodiment of the utility model comprises a casting mold 1 and a cooling assembly 2, the casting mold 1 comprises an upper mold 1a, a lower mold 1b and two handles 1c, the upper mold 1a is arranged on the top of the lower mold 1b, and the bottoms of the two handles 1c are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold 1a, the cooling assembly 2 comprises a first cooling pipe 2a, a second cooling pipe 2b, a hose 2c and a cooling machine 2d, the surface of the first cooling pipe 2a is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper mold 1a, the surface of the second cooling pipe 2b is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower mold 1b, the top of the hose 2c is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the first cooling pipe 2a, the bottom of the hose 2c is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the second cooling pipe 2b, the top of the cooling machine 2d is fixedly connected to ... and the bottom of the hose 2c is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the second cooling pipe 2b. The bottom of a cooling pipe 2a is fixedly connected; the casting mold 1 is used for molding parts; the cooling assembly 2 is used to cool the upper mold 1a and the lower mold 1b. In order to align the upper mold 1a and the lower mold 1b internally when they are fixed, two limit rods 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the lower mold 1b, and the surfaces of the two limit rods 3 are slidably connected to the interior of the upper mold 1a. Threaded holes 4 are provided on the rear sides of the upper mold 1a and the lower mold 1b. A demoulding assembly 5 is provided at the bottom of the lower mold 1b, and a pressing assembly 6 is provided on the left and right sides of the lower mold 1b. The position of one side of the upper mold 1a is limited by the two limit rods 3, so that the upper mold 1a and the lower mold 1b fit together when they are fixed. In order to facilitate the formed parts to be ejected from the lower mold 1b The demoulding assembly 5 includes a moving cavity 501, a top block 502 and a demoulding spring 503. The moving cavity 501 is opened at the bottom of the lower mold 1b. The bottom of the top block 502 surface is slidably connected to the inside of the moving cavity 501, and the top of the top block 502 surface is slidably connected to the inside of the lower mold 1b. The top of the demoulding spring 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block 502, and the bottom of the demoulding spring 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving cavity 501. After the upper mold 1a moves upward, it is out of contact with the lower pressing block 601. The demoulding spring 503 rebounds and drives the top block 502 to move upward, thereby driving the formed parts to move upward, so that the formed parts are separated from the lower mold 1b, so as to facilitate the removal of the formed parts. In order to During the process, the top block 502 is restored to its original position. The right side pressing assembly 6 includes a pressing block 601, an oil storage tank 602, an oil storage pipe 603 and a piston 604. The top of the surface of the pressing block 601 is slidably connected to the right side of the top inside the lower mold 1b. The oil storage tank 602 is opened on the right side inside the lower mold 1b. The bottom of the surface of the pressing block 601 is slidably connected to the inside of the oil storage tank 602. The top of the oil storage pipe 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage tank 602. The surface of the piston 604 is slidably connected to the bottom inside the oil storage pipe 603. The bottom of the piston 604 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the top block 502. The oil storage tank 602 and the oil storage pipe 603 are filled with hydraulic oil. When the upper mold 1a and the lower mold 1b are installed, the upper mold 1a squeezes the pressing block 601.The piston 604 is driven downward by the hydraulic oil, thereby driving the top block 502 to move downward and reset. In order to facilitate the fixing of the upper mold 1a when taking out the formed parts, the two limit rods 3 are fixedly connected to the inside with two clamping springs 7, and the rear sides of the two limit rods 3 are movably connected with protrusions 8. The rear sides of the four clamping springs 7 are fixedly connected with the front sides of the two protrusions 8, and the tops of the two protrusions 8 are fixedly connected with push rods 9. After the upper mold 1a moves upward, the bottom of the upper mold 1a contacts the surfaces of the two protrusions 8. The four clamping springs 7 are used to keep the two protrusions 8 stable, thereby limiting the downward movement of the upper mold 1a through the two protrusions 8. In order to facilitate the two protrusions 8 to disengage from the upper mold 1a, the tops of the two limit rods 3 are movably connected with pressing columns 10, and the bottoms of the two pressing columns 10 are fixedly connected with inner cone sleeves 11, and the surfaces of the two pressing columns 10 are slidably connected with partitions 1 2. The surfaces of the two partitions 12 are fixedly connected to the inside of the limit rod 3. The tops of the two partitions 12 are fixedly connected with rebound springs 13. The two pressing columns 10 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two rebound springs 13 on one side. During the downward movement of the two pressing columns 10, the two inner cone sleeves 11 are driven to move downward. The two inner cone sleeves 11 squeeze the two push rods 9, so that the two push rods 9 move forward, thereby driving the two protrusions 8 to move forward and disengage from the upper mold 1a. In order to keep the two protrusions 8 stable during movement, the insides of the two protrusions 8 are movably connected with two fixing rods 14. The four clamping springs 7 are sleeved on the surfaces of the four fixing rods 14. The four fixing rods 14 are fixedly connected to the insides of the two limit rods 3 on one side. The moving direction of the two protrusions 8 is limited by the four fixing rods 14, so that the two protrusions 8 remain stable during movement.

[0024] The working principle of this utility model:

[0025] When in use, by pressing the two pressing columns 10, the two pressing columns 10 move downward, driving the two inner cone sleeves 11 to move downward, the two inner cone sleeves 11 squeeze the two push rods 9, causing the two push rods 9 to move forward, thereby driving the two protrusions 8 to move forward and disengage from the upper mold 1a, and moving the upper mold 1a downward, so that the bottom of the upper mold 1a contacts the top of the two lower pressing blocks 601, and the upper mold 1a and the lower mold 1b are fixed and installed by bolts. During the installation process, the upper mold 1a squeezes the two lower pressing blocks 601, thereby driving the two pistons 604 to move downward through the hydraulic oil, thereby driving the top block 502 to move downward and reset. During the downward movement of the top block 502, the demoulding spring 503 is deformed, and the interiors of the first cooling tube 2a, the second cooling tube 2b and the hose 2c are all filled with coolant, and the front side of the second cooling tube 2b is connected with The water pump and the bottom of the cooler 2d are fixedly connected to the water pump. The water pump and the cooler 2d are started. The cooler 2d cools down the coolant. The water pump circulates the coolant inside the upper mold 1a and the lower mold 1b, and the parts raw materials are poured into the upper mold 1a and the lower mold 1b. After the raw materials are completely cooled and solidified, the two pressing columns 10 are squeezed to move the upper mold 1a upward so that the bottom of the upper mold 1a contacts the surfaces of the two protrusions 8, thereby fixing and stabilizing the upper mold 1a. When the upper mold 1a is out of contact with the two lower pressing blocks 601, the demoulding spring 503 rebounds, driving the top block 502 to move upward, thereby driving the formed parts to move upward, so that the formed parts are separated from the lower mold 1b, and the formed parts are taken out. During the upward movement of the top block 502, the two pistons 604 are squeezed to drive the two lower pressing blocks 601 to move upward and reset.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the utility model. Although the utility model has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the utility model. Any technician familiar with this patent will not depart from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A component forming and processing mold, comprising a casting mold (1) and a cooling assembly (2), Features: The casting mold (1) comprises an upper mold (1a), a lower mold (1b) and two handles (1c); the upper mold (1a) is arranged on the top of the lower mold (1b); the bottoms of the two handles (1c) are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mold (1a); the cooling assembly (2) comprises a first cooling pipe (2a), a second cooling pipe (2b), a hose (2c) and a cooling machine (2d); the surface of the first cooling pipe (2a) is fixedly connected to the inside of the upper mold (1a); the surface of the second cooling pipe (2b) is fixedly connected to the inside of the lower mold (1b); the top of the hose (2c) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the first cooling pipe (2a); the bottom of the hose (2c) is fixedly connected to the right side of the front side of the second cooling pipe (2b); and the top of the cooling machine (2d) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first cooling pipe (2a); The casting mold (1) is used for molding parts; The cooling component (2) is used to cool down the upper mold (1a) and the lower mold (1b).

2. A component forming processing mold as claimed in claim 1, Features: The top of the lower mold (1b) is fixedly connected to two limit rods (3), and the surfaces of the two limit rods (3) are slidably connected to the inside of the upper mold (1a). The rear sides of the upper mold (1a) and the lower mold (1b) are provided with threaded holes (4). The bottom of the lower mold (1b) is provided with a demoulding component (5), and the left and right sides of the lower mold (1b) are provided with pressing components (6).

3. A component forming and processing mold as claimed in claim 2, Features: The demoulding assembly (5) comprises a movable cavity (501), a top block (502) and a demoulding spring (503); the movable cavity (501) is opened at the bottom of the lower mold (1b); the bottom of the surface of the top block (502) is slidably connected to the inside of the movable cavity (501); the top of the surface of the top block (502) is slidably connected to the inside of the lower mold (1b); the top of the demoulding spring (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top block (502); and the bottom of the demoulding spring (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable cavity (501).

4. A component forming processing mold as claimed in claim 3, Features: The lower pressing assembly (6) on the right side comprises a lower pressing block (601), an oil storage tank (602), an oil storage pipe (603) and a piston (604); the top of the surface of the lower pressing block (601) is slidably connected to the right side of the top inside the lower mold (1b); the oil storage tank (602) is opened on the right side inside the lower mold (1b); the bottom of the surface of the lower pressing block (601) is slidably connected to the inside of the oil storage tank (602); the top of the oil storage pipe (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the oil storage tank (602); the surface of the piston (604) is slidably connected to the bottom inside the oil storage pipe (603); and the bottom of the piston (604) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the top block (502).

5. A component forming and processing mold as claimed in claim 2, Features: Two clamping springs (7) are fixedly connected inside the two limit rods (3), and the rear sides of the two limit rods (3) are movably connected with protrusions (8), the rear sides of the four clamping springs (7) are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two protrusions (8), and the tops of the two protrusions (8) are fixedly connected with push rods (9).

6. A component forming and processing mold as claimed in claim 5, Features: The tops of the two limit rods (3) are movably connected to a pressing column (10), the bottoms of the two pressing columns (10) are fixedly connected to an inner conical sleeve (11), the surfaces of the two pressing columns (10) are slidably connected to a partition (12), the surfaces of the two partitions (12) are fixedly connected to the inside of the limit rod (3), the tops of the two partitions (12) are fixedly connected to a rebound spring (13), and the sides of the two pressing columns (10) close to the two rebound springs (13) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two rebound springs (13).

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