Automatic mark spraying device for small-pipe-diameter indexing line
The automatic marking device for small-diameter pipe parts addresses the lack of four-point positioning by using an intelligent system to mark longitudinal seams, ensuring precise and efficient assembly with reduced labor and errors, achieving 100% accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420964721.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
Small and medium diameter pipe parts, such as straight seam pipes and small diameter taper pipes, lack four-point positioning lines after cutting, leading to labor-intensive and inefficient assembly processes with high error rates due to manual calculations.
An automatic marking device comprising a fixed track platform with a sliding assembly and a marking assembly, including an intelligent longitudinal seam recognition and marking system, which identifies and marks four-point lines on pipe parts automatically, eliminating the need for manual wire pulling.
The device ensures precise and efficient assembly by automatically marking four-point lines, achieving 100% assembly accuracy and significantly improving production efficiency with reduced labor intensity.
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Figure CN222136262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic spray marking, in particular to an automatic spray marking device for a small-diameter graduation line. Background Art
[0002] In the processing and manufacturing process of the foundation section of modern wind power equipment, such as towers, monopiles, cages, conductor racks and booster stations, these products have many pipe parts. For large-diameter pipe parts (such as diameter ≥1200mm), they are generally made of steel plates after cutting and then processed by three-roll or four-roll mechanical rolling. For medium-sized pipe diameter steel pipes with a diameter between 610mm and 1200mm, they are generally made of plates after cutting and cold-pressed into straight-seam steel pipes, and then made into various styles of pipe parts. For pipe parts with a diameter less than 610mm, seamless steel pipes are generally purchased directly, and then cut into the required pipe parts using an intersecting line cutting machine. For small and medium-diameter parts, such as straight-seam pipes, seamless steel pipes, and small-diameter taper pipes, there are no four-point positioning lines after the parts are cut, which brings difficulties to the subsequent assembly of pipe parts. It is required that when the pipe parts are assembled into components, each longitudinal seam needs to be assembled to the angle position specified in the design drawings.
[0003] Deficiencies of existing technology:
[0004] At present, small and medium diameter parts, such as straight seam pipes, seamless steel pipes, and small diameter taper pipes, have no four-point positioning lines after cutting. This brings difficulties to the subsequent assembly of pipe parts. It is required that when the pipe parts are assembled into parts, each longitudinal seam needs to be assembled to the angle position specified in the design drawings. This process is performed by on-site workers based on experience, and the longitudinal seam position of each pipe part is roughly calculated for assembly. This is not only labor-intensive and inefficient in pipe part assembly, but also often leads to assembly errors due to miscalculations, which lead to rework. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic marking device for a small-diameter graduation line to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic marking device for a small-diameter dividing line, comprising a fixed track platform, wherein the length direction, width direction and height direction of the fixed track platform are respectively a first direction, a second direction and a third direction; a fixed assembly, a sliding assembly and a marking assembly are installed on the fixed track platform, the fixed assembly is installed on the fixed track platform, the sliding assembly is connected to the fixed assembly, and the fixed assembly comprises:
[0007] Two first rails, the two first rails are spaced apart and symmetrically arranged on the fixed rail platform in the first direction;
[0008] The fixed expansion bolts are symmetrically installed at the bottom ends of both sides of the fixed track platform.
[0009] Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises:
[0010] A fixed sliding groove, wherein the fixed sliding groove is connected to the fixed track platform by being provided with a sliding device, and the fixed sliding groove is translated and moved in the first direction by the sliding device;
[0011] A double-headed screw, the double-headed screw is installed in the fixed sliding groove in the second direction;
[0012] Two sliding blocks, the two sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the double-headed screw;
[0013] An adjusting handle, wherein the adjusting handle is arranged on both sides of the double-headed screw;
[0014] A supporting structure is movably arranged on the double-headed screw by connecting the two sliding blocks.
[0015] Preferably, the marking assembly comprises:
[0016] a second track, the second track being arranged in parallel with the fixed track platform and in the first direction;
[0017] An intelligent longitudinal seam recognition and marking system is arranged on the second track, and the intelligent longitudinal seam recognition and marking system moves horizontally on the second track in the first direction.
[0018] Preferably, a plurality of leveling washers and rail fixing clamps are arranged at equal intervals on the two first rails.
[0019] Preferably, the support structure comprises:
[0020] Two movable frames, the two movable frames are movably connected to the double-headed screw by being provided with two first shaft wheels;
[0021] A second shaft wheel, through which the two movable frames are connected;
[0022] Two tube support rollers are provided, and the two tube support rollers are connected to the tops of the two movable frames by two sets of shafts and shaft sleeves.
[0023] Preferably, the threads on the double-start screw are oriented in opposite directions.
[0024] Preferably, the first direction, the second direction and the third direction are perpendicular to each other.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0026] 1. This small-diameter dividing line automatic marking device is provided with a marking assembly, which includes a second track and an intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system. The pipe parts are hung on the top of two movable frames. The intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system first finds the longitudinal seam position of the pipe parts, rotates the angle α according to the design drawing, and moves to the 0° line, the 90° line, the 180° line and the 270° line. The nozzle on the intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system is started to automatically spray a 300mm long white straight line. After one end of the pipe part is marked, the intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system moves to the other end of the pipe part to spray the same four-point line. The intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system does not require manual wire pulling, and the labor intensity is small. Whether the end of the pipe part is straight or interpenetrating, it can automatically identify and mark the pipe end four-point line efficiently, providing a precision assembly basis for subsequent component assembly, and the assembly accuracy of the pipe parts reaches 100%, the efficiency is greatly improved, and good economic benefits can be created.
[0027] 2. This kind of small-diameter pipe dividing line automatic spray marking device is provided with a fixed component and a sliding component. The fixed component includes two first rails and fixed expansion bolts. The sliding component includes a fixed sliding groove, a double-headed screw, two sliding blocks, an adjustment handle and a supporting structure. Multiple fixed rail platforms are assembled into a pipe spray marking production line, which can improve efficiency and enable multiple pipe parts to be sprayed with four-point lines. The sliding component drives the pipe parts to rotate, making it easier and more convenient to mark the four-point lines. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a specific schematic diagram of some structures of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a specific schematic diagram of some structures of the utility model;
[0031] In the figure: 110, fixed track platform; x, first direction; y, second direction; z, third direction; 121, two first tracks; 122, fixed expansion bolts; 123, leveling gaskets; 124, track fixing clamps; 131, fixed sliding grooves; 132, double-headed screws; 133, two sliding blocks; 134, adjustment handles; 135, supporting structure; 136, track rollers; 141, second track; 142, intelligent longitudinal seam recognition and marking system; 1351, two movable frames; 1352, two first axle wheels; 1353, second axle wheels; 1354, two pipe support rollers; 1355, two sets of shafts and bushings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0034] In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, setting, or detachable connection, setting, or integrated connection, setting. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this patent can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0036] Example
[0037] See also Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution for an automatic spray marking device for a small-diameter dividing line: comprising a fixed track platform 110, wherein the length direction, width direction and height direction of the fixed track platform 110 are respectively a first direction x, a second direction y and a third direction z, and the first direction x, the second direction y and the third direction z are perpendicular to each other; a fixing assembly, a sliding assembly and a spray marking assembly are arranged on the fixed track platform 110, and the fixing assembly is installed on the fixed track platform 110, and the fixing assembly comprises two first tracks 121 and fixed expansion bolts 122, wherein the two first tracks 121 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart on the fixed track platform 110 in the first direction x, and the fixed expansion bolts 122 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart on the fixed track platform 110 in the first direction x, and the fixed expansion bolts 122 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart on the fixed track platform 110 in the first direction x, and the fixed expansion bolts 122 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart on the fixed track platform 110 in the first direction x, and the fixed expansion bolts 122 are arranged in the second direction y, and the fixed expansion bolts 122 are arranged in the third direction z ... Bolts 122 are installed at the bottom ends of both sides of the fixed track platform 110, and a number of leveling washers 123 and track fixing clamps 124 are arranged at equal intervals on the two first tracks 121. The leveling washers 123 and the track fixing clamps 124 enable the sliding assembly to move smoothly on the two first tracks 121; multiple fixed track platforms 110 are assembled into a pipe marking production line, which consists of three fixed track platforms 110. During this process, a laser theodolite is needed to control the flatness and straightness of both ends of the fixed track platform 110, so that the fixed track platform 110 can meet the design standards, improve efficiency and enable multiple pipe parts to be marked with four-point lines.
[0038] Furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a fixed sliding groove 131, a double-headed screw 132, two sliding blocks 133, an adjusting handle 134 and a supporting structure 135. The fixed sliding groove 131 is connected to the fixed track platform 110 by being provided with a sliding device. The sliding device can be set as a track roller 136. The fixed sliding groove 131 is connected to the track roller 136. The track roller 136 drives the fixed sliding groove 131 to translate in a first direction x on the two first tracks 121. The double-headed screw 132 is installed on the fixed sliding groove 131 in a second direction y. The threads on the double-headed screw 132 face opposite directions. The adjusting handle 134 is set at both ends of the double-headed screw 132. The supporting structure 135 is movably set on the double-headed screw 132 by connecting the two sliding blocks 133. When the adjusting handle 134 is rotated, the supporting structure 135 can move to both sides of the double-headed screw 132 or to the center of the double-headed screw 132 at the same time, thereby achieving the purpose of cooperating and supporting pipe parts with different diameters.
[0039] Furthermore, the supporting structure 135 includes two movable frames 1351, a second shaft wheel 1353 and two tube support rollers 1354. The two movable frames 1351 are movably connected to the stud screw 132 by two first shaft wheels 1352. The two movable frames 1351 are connected by the second shaft wheel 1353. The two tube support rollers 1354 are connected to the tops of the two movable frames 1351 by two sets of shafts and sleeves 1355. The two tube support rollers 1354 cooperate with the rotation of the tube parts. By rotating the adjustment handle 134, the two sliding blocks 133 drive the two movable frames 1351 to move toward the two sides or the center of the stud screw 132 at the same time. When the two movable frames 1351 move toward the center of the stud screw 132 at the same time, the tops of the two movable frames 1351 approach each other to cooperate with the tube parts with slightly smaller diameters. When the two movable frames 1351 move to the two sides of the stud screw 132 at the same time, the tops of the two movable frames 1351 move away from each other to cooperate with the tube parts with slightly larger diameters.
[0040] Furthermore, the marking assembly includes a second track 141 and an intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system 142. The second track 141 is parallelly arranged in the first direction x in contact with the fixed track platform 110. The intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system 142 is slidably arranged on the second track 141, and the intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system 142 moves in the first direction x on the second track 141. The pipe parts are hung on the top of the two movable frames 1351. The intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system 142 first finds the longitudinal seam position of the pipe parts, rotates the angle α according to the design drawing, and then moves to the 0° line. The nozzle on the intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system 142 is started to automatically spray a 300mm long white straight line to mark 0. °, then the nozzle on the intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system 142 rotates 90° along the outer diameter of the pipe and sprays out a 90° white straight line to mark 90°, and then marks 180° and 270° in a similar manner. After one end of the pipe part is marked, the intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system 142 moves to the other end of the pipe part to spray the same four-point line. The intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system 142 does not require manual wire pulling and has low labor intensity. Whether the end of the pipe part is straight or penetrated by each other, it can automatically and efficiently identify and mark the pipe end four-point line, providing a precise assembly basis for subsequent component assembly, and the assembly accuracy of the pipe parts reaches 100%, the efficiency is greatly improved, and good economic benefits can be created.
[0041] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0042] When using the small-diameter graduation line automatic marking device of this embodiment, the pipe parts are hung on the top of the two movable frames 1351, and the intelligent longitudinal seam recognition and marking system 142 first finds the longitudinal seam position of the pipe parts, rotates by an angle α according to the design drawing and moves to the 0° line, and starts the nozzle on the intelligent longitudinal seam recognition and marking system 142 to automatically spray a 300mm long white straight line to mark 0°, and then the nozzle on the intelligent longitudinal seam recognition and marking system 142 rotates 90° along the outer diameter of the pipe and sprays a 90° white straight line to mark 90°. 180° and 270° are marked in a similar manner. After one end of the pipe part is marked, the intelligent longitudinal seam recognition and marking system 142 moves to the other end of the pipe part to mark the same four-point line. The intelligent longitudinal seam recognition and marking system 142 does not require manual wire pulling and has low labor intensity. Whether the ends of the pipe parts are straight or interpenetrating, the four-point lines of the pipe ends can be automatically and efficiently identified, providing a precise assembly basis for subsequent component assembly. In addition, the assembly accuracy of the pipe parts reaches 100%, and the efficiency is greatly improved, which can create good economic benefits.
[0043] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic marking device for a small-diameter dividing line, comprising a fixed track platform (110), characterized in that: The length direction, width direction and height direction of the fixed track platform (110) are respectively set as a first direction (x), a second direction (y) and a third direction (z); a fixed component, a sliding component and a marking component are installed on the fixed track platform (110), the fixed component is installed on the fixed track platform (110), the sliding component is connected to the fixed component, and the fixed component includes: Two first rails (121), the two first rails (121) are spaced apart and symmetrically arranged on the fixed rail platform (110) in the first direction (x); Fixed expansion bolts (122), the fixed expansion bolts (122) are symmetrically installed at the bottom ends of both sides of the fixed track platform (110).
2. According to claim 1, the automatic marking device for small-diameter graduation lines is characterized by: The sliding assembly comprises: A fixed sliding groove (131), wherein the fixed sliding groove (131) is connected to the fixed track platform (110) by means of a sliding device, and the fixed sliding groove (131) moves in translation in the first direction (x) through the sliding device; A double-headed screw (132), the double-headed screw (132) being mounted on the fixed sliding groove (131) in the second direction (y); Two sliding blocks (133), the two sliding blocks (133) are slidably disposed on the double-headed screw (132); An adjustment handle (134), wherein the adjustment handle (134) is disposed on both sides of the double-headed screw (132); A supporting structure (135), wherein the supporting structure (135) is movably arranged on the double-headed screw (132) by connecting the two sliding blocks (133).
3. According to claim 1, the automatic marking device for small-diameter graduation line is characterized in that: The marking assembly comprises: A second track (141), the second track (141) is arranged in parallel with the fixed track platform (110) in the first direction (x); An intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system (142), wherein the intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system (142) is arranged on the second track (141), and the intelligent longitudinal seam identification and marking system (142) moves in translation on the second track (141) in the first direction (x).
4. According to claim 1, the automatic marking device for small-diameter graduation line is characterized in that: A plurality of leveling washers (123) and rail fixing clamps (124) are respectively arranged at equal intervals on the two first rails (121).
5. According to claim 2, the automatic marking device for small-diameter graduation lines is characterized in that: The support structure (135) comprises: Two movable frames (1351), wherein the two movable frames (1351) are movably connected to the double-headed screw rod (132) by being provided with two first shaft wheels (1352); A second shaft wheel (1353), the two movable frames (1351) are connected via the second shaft wheel (1353); Two tube support rollers (1354), the two tube support rollers (1354) are connected to the tops of the two movable frames (1351) by two sets of shafts and shaft sleeves (1355).
6. According to claim 2, the automatic marking device for small-diameter graduation lines is characterized by: The threads on the double-start screw (132) are oriented in opposite directions.
7. According to claim 1, the automatic marking device for small-diameter graduation lines is characterized by: The first direction (x), the second direction (y) and the third direction (z) are perpendicular to each other.
Citation Information
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