Egg sorting, packaging and placing device

The egg sorting device improves detection accuracy and sorting efficiency by using movable LED lamps and a cleaning brush to address incomplete detection and residual eggshell issues in existing devices.

CN222137103UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10ANKANG NONGBAIFENG AGRICULTURAL TOURISM DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420830657.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing egg sorting devices have a simple structure, leading to incomplete detection of eggs due to fixed LED lighting positions, resulting in undetected eggs, and lack a mechanism to clean residual broken eggshells, affecting sorting efficiency.

Method used

The device incorporates movable LED lamps driven by bevel gears to facilitate comprehensive egg detection and includes a cleaning brush mechanism to remove residual eggshells, ensuring thorough inspection and cleanliness.

Benefits of technology

Enhances egg detection accuracy by allowing full inspection of eggs from multiple angles and maintains sorting efficiency by cleaning the conveyor surface, preventing residual eggshells from interfering with the process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an egg sorting, packaging and placing device which comprises a working table, a conveying table is arranged on the outer surface of the working table, a first fixing seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the working table, a motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the first fixing seat, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, and the output end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second threaded rod. The outer surface of the first threaded rod is in threaded connection with a first sliding block, a first sliding groove is formed in the side surface of the first fixing base, and a first LED lamp is arranged on the outer surface of the first sliding block. According to the egg detection device, the first LED lamp and the second LED lamp are arranged on the surface of the first fixing seat, the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod rotate at the same time through meshing of the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the first LED lamp and the second LED lamp move along with the first sliding block and the second sliding block respectively, and eggs are comprehensively detected; and the condition that part of eggs cannot be detected is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of egg sorting, in particular to an egg sorting, packaging and placing device. Background Art

[0002] Eggs, also known as chicken eggs and chicken eggs, are eggs laid by hens. They have a hard shell on the outside and an air chamber, egg white and yolk inside. They are rich in cholesterol and are the most preferred food in people's daily diet. They are rich in nutrients. Before transporting eggs, they need to be sorted first.

[0003] An egg size sorting device disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN214593597U has a buffer device for buffering the impact force generated by the eggs falling, which is provided in the egg storage box and the second sorting channel. The buffer device is used to avoid damage to the eggs during the falling process, thereby ensuring a normal sorting process. However, the existing sorting device has a relatively simple structure, and its position is fixed when the eggs are irradiated with LED lights, so it is impossible to fully detect the eggs, resulting in some eggs not being detected. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an egg sorting, packaging and placing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an egg sorting, packaging and placing device, comprising:

[0006] A workbench, a conveying platform is provided on the outer surface of the workbench, a first fixed seat is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, a motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the first fixed seat, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a first sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod, a first sliding groove is provided on the side surface of the first fixed seat, a first LED lamp is provided on the outer surface of the first sliding block, the outer surface of the first LED lamp is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod, and a second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the outer surface of the first bevel gear.

[0007] Preferably, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second bevel gear, and both ends of the second threaded rod are rotatably connected to the first fixed seat. A second sliding block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod. The rotation of the second threaded rod can drive the second sliding block to move back and forth, thereby driving the second LED light to move. A second sliding groove is provided on the lower surface of the first fixed seat, and a second LED light is provided on the lower surface of the second sliding block. The outer surface of the second LED light is slidably connected to the second sliding groove, and the second LED light moves left and right with the second sliding block, so as to facilitate the detection of eggs in different positions.

[0008] Preferably, a detection head is provided on the side surface of the second LED lamp, which can transmit the information of the detected egg position of the fertilized egg to the main control room. The upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a second fixing seat, and the lower surface of the second fixing seat is provided with a grasping mechanism. The main control room can transmit the egg position information of the fertilized egg to the grasping mechanism, and then control the grasping mechanism to take out the fertilized eggs from the unfertilized egg box and put them into the fertilized egg box to complete the sorting.

[0009] Preferably, limiting devices are provided on both sides of the second fixed seat to facilitate limiting the positions of the unfertilized egg boxes and the fertilized egg boxes so as to keep them stable during sorting; an unfertilized egg box is provided on the upper surface of the conveying platform, and a fertilized egg box is provided on one side of the unfertilized egg box; hydraulic devices are provided on both sides of the workbench to control the connection seat to rise and fall.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the hydraulic device is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, the interior of the connecting seat is rotatably connected to a rotating block, the outer surface of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block can limit the rotating block to prevent the rotating block from detaching from the connecting seat.

[0011] Preferably, a surface of the limiting block away from the rotating block is fixedly connected with a threaded block, and the cleaning brush can be installed and replaced by rotating the threaded block, and the cleaning brush is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded block.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the cleaning brush is slidably connected to the conveyor platform to facilitate cleaning of the surface of the conveyor platform and avoid broken eggshells remaining on the surface of the conveyor platform to affect the sorting of eggs. The motor and the grabbing mechanism are both connected to an external power supply.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The egg sorting, packaging and placing device is provided with a first LED lamp and a second LED lamp on the surface of a first fixing seat, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed to make the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod rotate simultaneously, so that the first LED lamp and the second LED lamp move together with the first sliding block and the second sliding block respectively, so as to perform a comprehensive inspection on the eggs and avoid the situation that some eggs cannot be detected;

[0015] (2) The egg sorting, packaging and placing device has a cleaning brush arranged on the surface of the conveying platform. The cleaning brush can clean the surface of the conveying platform to avoid residual broken egg shells on the surface of the conveying platform, which affects the sorting of eggs. When it is not needed, the hydraulic device is started to drive the cleaning brush to rise as a whole, so as to avoid affecting the normal transportation of eggs and increase the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the first fixing seat of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connection base and the cleaning brush of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. conveyor table; 3. first fixed seat; 4. motor; 5. first threaded rod; 6. first sliding block; 7. first sliding groove; 8. first LED light; 9. first bevel gear; 10. second bevel gear; 11. second threaded rod; 12. second sliding block; 13. second LED light; 14. detection head; 15. second fixed seat; 16. grabbing mechanism; 17. limiting device; 18. egg box without sperm; 19. egg box with sperm; 20. hydraulic device; 21. connecting seat; 22. rotating block; 23. limiting block; 24. threaded block; 25. cleaning brush; 26. second sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides an embodiment: an egg sorting, packaging and placing device, comprising a workbench 1, a conveying platform 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the workbench 1, and eggs can be conveyed, and a first fixing seat 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1.

[0023] The first fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected to a motor 4 inside, and the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod 5, and the motor 4 can drive the first threaded rod 5 to rotate, and the outer surface of the first threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to a first sliding block 6, and the rotation of the first threaded rod 5 can drive the first sliding block 6 to move up and down, thereby driving the first LED lamp 8 to move, and the side surface of the first fixed seat 3 is provided with a first sliding groove 7, and the outer surface of the first sliding block 6 is provided with a first LED lamp 8, which can irradiate the eggs to detect whether the eggs are fertilized. The outer surface of the first LED lamp 8 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 7, and the first LED lamp 8 can be raised and lowered with the first sliding block 6, so as to ensure the detection efficiency of eggs in different positions and avoid the situation where some eggs cannot be detected.

[0024] The outer surface of the first threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 9, and the outer surface of the first bevel gear 9 is meshingly connected to the second bevel gear 10. The first bevel gear 9 can drive the second bevel gear 10 to rotate. The outer surface of the second bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 11. Both ends of the second threaded rod 11 are rotatably connected to the first fixed seat 3. The outer surface of the second threaded rod 11 is threadedly connected to the second sliding block 12. The rotation of the second threaded rod 11 can drive the second sliding block 12 to move back and forth, thereby driving the second LED lamp 13 to move.

[0025] A second sliding groove 26 is provided on the lower surface of the first fixed seat 3, and a second LED lamp 13 is provided on the lower surface of the second sliding block 12. The outer surface of the second LED lamp 13 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 26. The second LED lamp 13 moves left and right with the second sliding block 12, so as to facilitate the detection of eggs in different positions. A detection head 14 is provided on the side surface of the second LED lamp 13, which can transmit the information of the detected egg position of the fertilized egg to the main control room.

[0026] A second fixed seat 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a gripping mechanism 16 is arranged on the lower surface of the second fixed seat 15. The main control room can transmit the egg position information of the fertilized eggs to the gripping mechanism 16, and then control the gripping mechanism 16 to take out the fertilized eggs in the unfertilized egg box 18 and put them into the fertilized egg box 19 to complete the sorting. Limiting devices 17 are arranged on both sides of the second fixed seat 15 to facilitate the limiting of the unfertilized egg box 18 and the fertilized egg box 19 so as to keep them stable during sorting. An unfertilized egg box 18 is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying platform 2, and a fertilized egg box 19 is arranged on one side of the unfertilized egg box 18.

[0027] Hydraulic devices 20 are provided on both sides of the workbench 1, which can control the connection seat 21 to rise and fall. The top of the hydraulic device 20 is fixedly connected to the connection seat 21. The internal rotation of the connection seat 21 is connected to a rotating block 22. The outer surface of the rotating block 22 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 23. The limiting block 23 can limit the rotating block 22 to prevent the rotating block 22 from being separated from the connection seat 21. The side of the limiting block 23 away from the rotating block 22 is fixedly connected to a threaded block 24. The rotation of the threaded block 24 can complete the installation and replacement of the cleaning brush 25. The outer surface of the threaded block 24 is threadedly connected to the cleaning brush 25.

[0028] The outer surface of the cleaning brush 25 is slidably connected to the conveyor platform 2 to facilitate cleaning the surface of the conveyor platform 2 and avoid residual broken eggshells on the surface of the conveyor platform 2 to affect the sorting of eggs. The motor 4 and the grabbing mechanism 16 are both connected to an external power supply.

[0029] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: the unfertilized egg box 18 and the fertilized egg box 19 are placed on the surface of the conveyor 2 for transportation, and stop when passing the lower side of the first fixed seat 3, and start the motor 4 to drive the first threaded rod 5 to rotate, so that the first sliding block 6 drives the first LED lamp 8 to move upward, and at the same time the first bevel gear 9 is engaged with the second bevel gear 10 to drive the second threaded rod 11 to rotate, so that the second sliding block 12 drives the second LED lamp 13 to move to the right, and when the motor 4 drives the first threaded rod 5 to rotate in the other direction, the moving directions of the first LED lamp 8 and the second LED lamp 13 will be reversed, and the eggs will be fully tested, and the test results will be transmitted to the main control room through the detection head 14, and then the unfertilized egg box 18 and the fertilized egg box 19 will move to the lower side of the second fixed seat 15, and the two sets of limit devices 17 will be controlled to limit them, and then the main control room will control the grasping mechanism 16 to take out the eggs containing fertilized eggs in the unfertilized egg box 18 and put them into the fertilized egg box 19, thereby completing the sorting and placement of the eggs.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An egg sorting, packaging and placing device, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), wherein a conveying platform (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the workbench (1), a first fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the interior of the first fixed seat (3), a first threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a first sliding block (6) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (5), a first sliding groove (7) is arranged on the side surface of the first fixed seat (3), a first LED lamp (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the first sliding block (6), the outer surface of the first LED lamp (8) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (7), a first bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (5), and the outer surface of the first bevel gear (9) is meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (10).

2. The egg sorting, packaging and placing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (11), the two ends of the second threaded rod (11) are rotatably connected to the first fixed seat (3), the outer surface of the second threaded rod (11) is threadedly connected to a second sliding block (12), the lower surface of the first fixed seat (3) is provided with a second sliding groove (26), the lower surface of the second sliding block (12) is provided with a second LED lamp (13), and the outer surface of the second LED lamp (13) is slidably connected to the second sliding groove (26).

3. The egg sorting, packaging and placing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A detection head (14) is provided on the side surface of the second LED lamp (13), a second fixing seat (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (1), and a gripping mechanism (16) is provided on the lower surface of the second fixing seat (15).

4. The egg sorting, packaging and placing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting devices (17) are arranged on both sides of the second fixed seat (15), a sterile egg box (18) is arranged on the upper surface of the conveying platform (2), a sterile egg box (19) is arranged on one side of the sterile egg box (18), and hydraulic devices (20) are arranged on both sides of the workbench (1).

5. The egg sorting, packaging and placing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the hydraulic device (20) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (21), the interior of the connecting seat (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (22), and the outer surface of the rotating block (22) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (23).

6. The egg sorting, packaging and placing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A threaded block (24) is fixedly connected to a surface of the limiting block (23) away from the rotating block (22), and a cleaning brush (25) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded block (24).

7. The egg sorting, packaging and placing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the cleaning brush (25) is slidably connected to the conveying platform (2), and the motor (4) and the grabbing mechanism (16) are both connected to an external power source.