Water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure
By using components such as movable frames, lift frames and bidirectional screws in the limit structure of pipelines in the water conservancy engineering, combined with the precise control of electric equipment, the problem of limit column non-fitting caused by different diameters and lengths of the inner walls of pipelines of different pipe diameters is solved, and the limit column is not fitted is achieved. The stable fixation and safety of the pipeline during transportation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420980848.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Due to the different diameters and lengths of the inner walls of pipes of different pipe diameters, the traditional limit structure causes the limit column to have a moving gap when it does not fit the furthest ends, resulting in unstable support of the pipeline during transportation.
Using a structure including a support frame, a movable frame, a lift frame and a bidirectional screw, the longitudinal and horizontal movement of the limiting column is achieved through the coordination of the stepper motor, a positioning motor and a lifting motor, ensuring that it fits to the longest diameter of the inner wall of the pipe. Both ends are precisely adjusted using sliding and threaded connections.
It realizes stable fixation of pipelines during transportation, improves safety and adaptability, and is suitable for a variety of pipeline sizes to ensure the safety and stability of pipeline transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222137519U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy pipelines, in particular to a water conservancy engineering pipeline limiting structure. Background Art
[0002] In water conservancy projects, pipeline transportation plays a vital role. In order to ensure the safety and stability of the pipeline during transportation, the pipeline needs to be limited. At present, the common pipeline limiting structure mainly uses two limiting columns to fix the two ends of the inner wall of the pipeline. However, this limiting structure has certain limitations in practical applications.
[0003] The traditional pipeline limiting structure requires that the limiting columns be placed at the two ends of the pipeline inner wall with the farthest diameter to ensure that the pipeline will not shift during transportation. However, since the inner wall diameters of pipelines of different diameters are of different lengths, the limiting columns need to always fit at the two ends of the pipeline inner wall with the longest diameters. This leads to a problem, that is, when the limiting columns are not placed at the farthest ends, there is a movable gap between the pipeline and the limiting columns, so that the pipeline is still in an unstable support state.
[0004] Therefore, a water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that due to the different lengths of the inner walls of pipelines with different diameters, that is, when the limiting columns are not fitted at the farthest two ends, there is a movable gap between the pipeline and the limiting columns.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure, including a support frame, a movable frame, a lifting frame and a pipeline body, the movable frame is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame, the lifting frame is slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable frame, a bidirectional screw is movably connected inside the lifting frame, and a left slider and a right slider are respectively threaded on the outer surfaces of the bidirectional screw, and the left slider and the right slider are symmetrically distributed about the center point of the bidirectional screw, and limiting columns are respectively provided at the front ends of the left slider and the right slider, and the lifting screw is movably connected inside the lifting frame, and the upper and lower ends of the lifting screw are movably connected to the movable frame, the pipeline body is preset at the front end of the support frame, and the inner wall of the pipeline body is movably connected to the limiting columns.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a rack is provided at the bottom end of the movable frame, a driving gear is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the rack, the center end of the driving gear is connected to the output end of the stepper motor, and the stepper motor is installed inside the support frame.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one end of the bidirectional screw is connected to the output end of the positioning motor, the positioning motor is installed on the outer surface of one end of the lifting frame, and the lifting frame slides with the left slider and the right slider.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a lifting motor is provided at the top of the movable frame, and an output end of the lifting motor is connected to one end of the lifting screw.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a guide rail is arranged between the movable frame and the support frame to form a sliding structure, and a through groove having the same length as the guide rail and for horizontal movement is opened at the top of the support frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure:
[0012] 1. Flexibility: The utility model adopts components such as movable frames, lifting frames and bidirectional screws to flexibly adjust the position of the limit column according to the length of the inner wall diameter of pipes with different diameters, so that it can fit at the two ends with the longest diameter of the inner wall of the pipe, ensuring that the pipe is stable and does not shift during transportation. Automatic control: Through the cooperation of electric equipment such as stepping motors, positioning motors and lifting motors, precise control of the longitudinal and horizontal movement of the limit column is achieved, making the pipe limit adjustment more convenient, fast and accurate, and improving safety: The limit fixation of the pipe by the limit structure can effectively prevent accidents caused by unstable support state during transportation, thereby improving the safety and stability of pipeline transportation. Strong adaptability: The structural design takes into account pipes of different diameters, and can flexibly adjust the position and spacing of the limit column according to the size of the pipe diameter. It is suitable for a variety of pipe sizes and has strong adaptability and practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the connection structure between the limit column and the pipeline body of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal side view of the movable frame of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable frame of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0017] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the limiting column and the pipeline body of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Movable frame; 3. Lifting frame; 4. Left slider; 5. Right slider; 6. Limit column; 7. Stepper motor; 8. Driving gear; 9. Rack; 10. Lifting motor; 11. Lifting screw; 12. Positioning motor; 13. Bidirectional screw; 14. Pipe body; 15. Guide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure, including a support frame 1, a movable frame 2, a lifting frame 3 and a pipeline body 14, the movable frame 2 is slidably connected inside the support frame 1, the lifting frame 3 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable frame 2, a bidirectional screw 13 is movably connected inside the lifting frame 3, and a left slider 4 and a right slider 5 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer surfaces of the bidirectional screw 13, and the left slider 4 and the right slider 5 are symmetrically distributed about the center point of the bidirectional screw 13, and the front ends of the left slider 4 and the right slider 5 are respectively provided with limiting columns 6, a lifting screw 11 is movably connected inside the lifting frame 3, and the upper and lower ends of the lifting screw 11 are movably connected to the movable frame 2, the pipeline body 14 is preset at the front end of the support frame 1, and the inner wall of the pipeline body 14 is movably connected to the limiting column 6.
[0021] A rack 9 is provided at the bottom end of the movable frame 2, and a driving gear 8 is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the rack 9. The center end of the driving gear 8 is connected to the output end of the stepper motor 7. The stepper motor 7 is installed inside the support frame 1. The stepper motor 7 drives the driving gear 8 to rotate and meshes with the rack 9 for transmission. The rack 9 and the movable frame 2 are an integrated structure, so that the movable frame 2 can move parallel to the guide rail 15, which is convenient for the longitudinal switching of the limit column 6 and the pipe body 14, and the limit of the pipe body 14 is adjusted.
[0022] One end of the bidirectional screw 13 is connected to the output end of the positioning motor 12, and the positioning motor 12 is installed on the outer surface of one end of the lifting frame 3. The lifting frame 3 slides with the left slider 4 and the right slider 5. The positioning motor 12 starts the bidirectional screw 13 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw 13 is threadedly transmitted with the left slider 4 and the right slider 5, so that the left slider 4 and the right slider 5 move in parallel in relative directions, and the spacing of the limit columns 6 can be adjusted according to the diameter of the pipe body 14.
[0023] A lifting motor 10 is provided at the top of the movable frame 2, and the output end of the lifting motor 10 is connected to one end of a lifting screw 11. The lifting motor 10 drives the lifting screw 11 to rotate and transmits threaded transmission with the lifting frame 3, which can drive the lifting frame 3 and the left slider 4 and the right slider 5 to rise and fall vertically, so as to adjust the height of the limit column 6 according to the diameter of the pipe body 14, so that the limit column 6 and the center point of the pipe body 14 are on the same horizontal line.
[0024] A guide rail 15 is provided between the movable frame 2 and the support frame 1 to form a sliding structure. A through groove which is the same length as the guide rail 15 and is movable horizontally is provided at the top of the support frame 1. The movable frame 2 slides inside the support frame 1 with the help of the guide rail 15. During the sliding process, a through groove which is larger than the diameter of the support frame 1 is provided at the top of the support frame 1, so that the lifting motor 10 can move parallel to the top of the support frame 1.
[0025] Working principle: First, start the stepper motor 7 to rotate the driving gear 8, and the driving gear 8 engages with the rack 9 to drive the movable frame 2 to move parallel to the inner surface of the support frame 1 along the guide rail 15. The limit column 6 is inserted into the inside of the pipe body 14 through displacement. Then, according to the center point of the pipe body 14, the limit column 6 is adjusted to the same horizontal position as the center point of the pipe body 14, and the lifting motor 10 is started to rotate the lifting screw 11. The lifting screw 11 and the lifting frame 3 are threaded to complete the lifting operation. The larger the pipe diameter, the higher its center height will be, and the ends of the pipe wall will be The spacing increases at the same time, and the horizontal positions of the left slider 4 and the right slider 5 need to be adjusted. The positioning motor 12 is started to rotate the bidirectional screw 13. The bidirectional screw 13 is threadedly transmitted with the left slider 4 and the right slider 5, so as to adjust the horizontal spacing of the limit column 6 until the limit column 6 fits with the inside of the pipe body 14, and the stepper motor 7 drives the driving gear 8 to rotate, and the driving gear 8 is engaged with the rack 9, so as to control the longitudinal horizontal movement of the limit column 6. The position of the limit column 6 and the pipe body 14 is switched by moving and telescoping, so as to facilitate limiting or releasing the limit of the pipe body 14.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), a movable frame (2), a lifting frame (3) and a pipe body (14), wherein the movable frame (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the support frame (1), the lifting frame (3) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the movable frame (2), a bidirectional screw (13) is movably connected inside the lifting frame (3), a left slider (4) and a right slider (5) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (13), and the left slider (4) and the right slider (5) are symmetrically distributed about the center point of the bidirectional screw (13), and the front ends of the left slider (4) and the right slider (5) are respectively provided with a limit column (6), a lifting screw (11) is movably connected inside the lifting frame (3), and the upper and lower ends of the lifting screw (11) are movably connected to the movable frame (2), and the pipe body (14) is preset at the front end of the support frame (1), and the inner wall of the pipe body (14) is movably connected to the limit column (6).
2. A water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (9) is provided at the bottom end of the movable frame (2), and a driving gear (8) is meshedly connected to the outer surface of the rack (9). The center end of the driving gear (8) is connected to the output end of the stepping motor (7), and the stepping motor (7) is installed inside the support frame (1).
3. A water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw (13) is connected to the output end of the positioning motor (12). The positioning motor (12) is mounted on the outer surface of one end of the lifting frame (3). The lifting frame (3) is slidably matched with the left slider (4) and the right slider (5).
4. A water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting motor (10) is provided at the top of the movable frame (2), and an output end of the lifting motor (10) is connected to one end of a lifting screw rod (11).
5. A water conservancy project pipeline limiting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (15) is provided between the movable frame (2) and the support frame (1) to form a sliding structure. A through groove having the same length as the guide rail (15) and provided for horizontal movement is provided at the top of the support frame (1).
