Device for culturing and fermenting pennisetum sinese into biological feed microbial strain
By combining oxygen replenishment, stirring and temperature control functions in the fermentation bacteria culture device of the fermentation bacteria, external air and exhaust gas are processed, and the problem that traditional devices cannot handle air impurities is solved, which improves the culture quality and environmental stability of the fermented bacteria, ensuring that Cultivate success and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420229196.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-31
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-31
AI Technical Summary
The traditional giant mushroom fermentation bacteria culture device cannot handle impurities and dust in the air when filling the outside air into the tank, resulting in changes in the fermentation solution environment, reducing the culture quality, and even causing failure in culture, causing inconvenience to staff. .
A device including a tank, oxygen replenishment device, agitating device and a temperature control device is designed to treat external air through an oxygen replenishment device, the agitating device prevents the flora from layering, the temperature control device maintains a stable temperature, and automatically passes the exhaust gas treatment device. Relieve pressure and treat exhaust gas to ensure the clean and safe culture environment.
It effectively avoids the impact of external air impurities on fermented bacteria, improves the culture quality of fermented bacteria in fermented bacteria, ensures the stability and cleanliness of the internal environment of the tank, avoids accidents caused by excessive air pressure, and protects the surrounding environment.
Smart Images
Figure CN222139094U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biological feed, in particular to a device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains. Background Art
[0002] Giant Juncao is one of the high-yield and high-quality Juncao. It is known that 49 kinds of edible and medicinal fungi such as shiitake mushrooms and ganoderma can be cultivated using giant Juncao as culture medium. Of course, it can also be used as a strain of biological feed. When producing biological feed, it is necessary to use giant Juncao fermentation bacteria, which requires the use of giant Juncao fermentation bacteria culture device;
[0003] When the current giant grass fermentation bacteria culture device is used, the staff first pours the solution containing the fermentation bacteria into the interior of the tank, and during the culture, oxygen needs to be frequently supplied to the interior of the tank, and in order to avoid excessive air pressure inside the tank, the air inside the tank needs to be discharged, and then the culture work can be completed after a period of culture;
[0004] When in use, the traditional giant grass fermentation bacteria cultivation device directly fills the outside air into the interior of the tank, and is unable to process the impurities and dust in the outside air. This will change the environment inside the fermentation bacteria solution, and in turn will cause the cultivation quality of the giant grass fermentation bacteria to decline, and may even cause cultivation failure, bringing inconvenience to the staff. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains, which solves the problem that traditional giant fungus grass fermentation bacteria cultivation devices directly fill the outside air into the interior of the tank when in use, and cannot process impurities and dust in the outside air, which will change the environment inside the fermentation bacteria solution, thereby reducing the cultivation quality of the fermentation bacteria, and even causing cultivation failure, which brings inconvenience to the staff.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains, including a tank body, a plug cover is provided on one side of the top of the tank body, a foot is installed on the bottom of the tank body, and a discharge pipe is installed below one side of the tank body. The device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains also includes: an oxygen supply device, which is arranged on one side of the tank body; a stirring device, which is arranged above the foot; a temperature control device, which is arranged above the foot; and a waste gas treatment device, which is installed on one side of the tank body; wherein the oxygen supply device can supplement oxygen to the interior of the tank body, the stirring device can avoid stratification of the bacterial flora inside the tank body, the temperature control device can heat the interior of the tank body, thereby ensuring the cultivation environment of the bacterial flora, and the waste gas treatment device can treat the waste gas generated by the bacterial flora inside the tank body.
[0007] Preferably, the oxygen supplementation device includes: an oxygen supplementation pipe, which is arranged inside the tank body and extends to the top of the tank body; a box body, which is installed on the top of the tank body and fixedly connected to the end of the oxygen supplementation pipe; a first partition plate, which is installed inside the box body and fits with the top of the tank body; a second partition plate, which is installed inside the box body and fits with the top of the tank body; an air intake pipe, which is installed on one side of the top of the box body; a first conduit, which is arranged on the inner wall of the second partition plate; wherein, outside air can enter the interior of the box body through the air intake pipe, and finally enter the interior of the tank body through the oxygen supplementation pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring device includes: a servo motor, which is detachably connected to the top of the tank body; a stirring rod, which is detachably connected to the output end of the servo motor and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body through a sealed bearing; wherein the servo motor can drive the stirring rod to rotate inside the tank body.
[0009] Preferably, the temperature control device includes: a heating plate, which is detachably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body; a temperature sensor, which is detachably connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank body; and a controller, which is detachably connected to the top of the tank body; wherein the temperature sensor can detect the interior of the tank body, and then control the heating plate to start working through the controller.
[0010] Preferably, the exhaust gas treatment device includes: a treatment box installed above one side of the tank body; a second conduit installed above one side of the tank body; a third conduit installed below the second conduit and extending to the lower part of the interior of the treatment box; an orifice plate installed inside the second conduit; a plug plate installed on the inner wall of the orifice plate and movably connected to the inner wall of the second conduit; a spring installed on the outer wall of the orifice plate and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug plate; a liquid replenishing pipe arranged below one side of the treatment box; wherein the gas inside the tank body can be transported to the treatment liquid inside the treatment box for treatment through the second conduit and the third conduit.
[0011] Beneficial Effects
[0012] The utility model provides a device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains. It has the following beneficial effects: the device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains can treat the outside air while supplementing oxygen through the cooperation of the tank body, the oxygen supply device, the stirring device and the temperature control device, thereby avoiding the influence of dust and other impurities mixed in the air on the fermentation bacteria solution, and can also ensure the stability of the temperature inside the tank body, and can also stir the fermentation bacteria solution, so that the giant fungus grass fermentation bacteria can fully contact with oxygen, thereby improving the culture quality of the giant fungus grass fermentation bacteria;
[0013] Through the cooperation of the exhaust gas treatment device, the pressure relief work can be carried out automatically, thereby avoiding accidents caused by excessive air pressure inside the tank. The discharged exhaust gas can also be treated to effectively ensure the cleanliness of the surrounding environment, thereby avoiding pollution of the surrounding air environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle tank, box and oxygen supply pipe;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle tank, processing box and second duct.
[0018] In the figure: 1. tank body, 2. oxygen supply device, 201. oxygen supply pipe, 202. box body, 203. first partition, 204. second partition, 205. first conduit, 206. air inlet pipe, 3. stirring device, 301. servo motor, 302. stirring rod, 4. temperature control device, 401. heating plate, 402. temperature sensor, 403. controller, 5. exhaust gas treatment device, 501. treatment box, 502. second conduit, 503. third conduit, 504. orifice plate, 505. plug plate, 506. spring, 507. liquid supply pipe, 6. foot, 7. discharge pipe, 8. plug cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0020] By those skilled in the art, the components in this case are connected in sequence. The specific connection and operation sequence should refer to the following working principle. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process.
[0021] When the conventional fermentation bacteria culture device is in use, the outside air is directly filled into the tank, and the impurities and dust in the outside air are not processed, which will change the environment inside the fermentation bacteria solution, and then the culture quality of the fermentation bacteria will be reduced, and even the culture failure will occur, which brings inconvenience to the staff;
[0022] In view of this, the utility model provides a device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains. Through the cooperation of a tank body, an oxygen supplying device, a stirring device and a temperature control device, the outside air can be processed while oxygenating, thereby avoiding the influence of impurities such as dust mixed in the air on the fermentation bacteria solution, and the stability of the internal temperature of the tank body can be ensured. The fermentation bacteria solution can also be stirred, so that the fermentation bacteria can fully contact with oxygen, thereby improving the culture quality of the giant fungus grass fermentation bacteria.
[0023] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 , 2, 3 and 4 show that the device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains includes a tank body 1, a plug cover 8 is provided on one side of the top of the tank body 1, a foot 6 is installed at the bottom of the tank body 1, and a discharge pipe 7 is installed below one side of the tank body 1. The device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains also includes: an oxygen supplement device 2, which is arranged on one side of the tank body 1; a stirring device 3, which is arranged above the foot 6; a temperature control device 4, which is arranged above the foot 6; an exhaust gas treatment device 5, which is installed on one side of the tank body 1; wherein the oxygen supplement device 2 can supplement oxygen to the interior of the tank body 1, the stirring device 3 can avoid stratification of the bacterial flora inside the tank body 1, the temperature control device 4 can heat the interior of the tank body 1, thereby ensuring the cultivation environment of the bacterial flora, and the exhaust gas treatment device 5 can treat the exhaust gas generated by the bacterial flora inside the tank body 1;
[0024] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the plug cover 8 can seal the tank body 1, the oxygen supply device 2 can draw the treated external air into the tank body 1, the stirring device 3 can stir the fermentation bacteria solution, so that the fermentation bacteria can fully contact with oxygen, the temperature control device 4 can ensure the stability of the internal temperature of the tank body 1, and the exhaust gas treatment device 5 can treat the exhaust gas generated by the fermentation bacteria;
[0025] Specifically, when using the device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains, the staff first pours the fermentation bacteria solution into the interior of the tank body 1. When oxygen supplementation is needed, the staff turns on the external air supply device connected to the oxygen supplementation device 2. At this time, the outside air can be supplemented into the interior of the tank body 1 through the oxygen supplementation device 2. Then the staff turns on the external power supply of the stirring device 3. At this time, the stirring device 3 can stir the fermentation bacteria solution so that the giant fungus grass fermentation bacteria can be fully exposed to oxygen, and the temperature control device 4 can monitor the temperature inside the tank body 1 in real time, thereby providing a suitable culture environment for the fermentation bacteria. Then the exhaust gas treatment device 5 can treat the exhaust gas discharged from the tank body 1.
[0026] Embodiment 2: By Figure 1 , 2 As can be seen from Figures 3 and 4, the oxygen supplementation device 2 includes: an oxygen supplementation pipe 201, which is arranged inside the tank body 1 and extends to the top of the tank body 1; a box body 202, which is installed on the top of the tank body 1 and is fixedly connected to the end of the oxygen supplementation pipe 201; a first partition plate 203, which is installed inside the box body 202 and fits with the top of the tank body 1; a second partition plate 204, which is installed inside the box body 202 and fits with the top of the tank body 1; an air inlet pipe 206, which is installed on one side of the top of the box body 202; a first conduit 205, which is arranged on the inner wall of the second partition plate 204; wherein, outside air can enter the interior of the box body 202 through the air inlet pipe 206, and finally enter the interior of the tank body 1 through the oxygen supplementation pipe 201;
[0027] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the external air supply device is connected to the air inlet pipe 206, and the second partition 204 is filled with a desiccant on the side close to the plug cover 8, and the moisture in the air can be adsorbed by the desiccant, and the material of the desiccant is not limited, as long as it meets the use requirements, and a filter layer is filled between the first partition 203 and the second partition 204, and the dust in the air can be filtered by the filter layer, and the material of the filter layer is not limited, as long as it meets the use requirements;
[0028] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1, when oxygen supplementation is performed, the staff turns on the external air supply device connected to the air inlet pipe 206. At this time, the outside air can enter the interior of the box 202 through the oxygen supplementation pipe 201. At this time, it can be processed by the desiccant and the filter layer in turn, and finally enter the interior of the tank body 1 through the oxygen supplementation pipe 201.
[0029] Embodiment 3: By Figure 1 and 2 It can be seen that the stirring device 3 includes: a servo motor 301, the model of the servo motor 301 is ECMA-E11320RS, and is detachably connected to the top of the tank body 1; a stirring rod 302, which is detachably connected to the output end of the servo motor 301 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body 1 through a sealed bearing; wherein the servo motor 301 can drive the stirring rod 302 to rotate inside the tank body 1;
[0030] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the servo motor 301 can drive the stirring rod 302 to rotate, thereby stirring the fermentation bacteria solution inside the tank body 1 so that the fermentation bacteria can fully contact with oxygen;
[0031] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, when oxygen enters the interior of the tank body 1, the staff turns on the external power supply of the servo motor 301, and the servo motor 301 can drive the stirring rod 302 to rotate. At this time, the fermentation bacteria solution can be stirred by the rotation of the stirring rod 302.
[0032] Embodiment 4: By Figure 1 , 2 As can be seen from Figure 3, the temperature control device 4 includes: a heating plate 401, the models of the heating plate 401 and the controller 403 are not specifically limited, and can meet the use requirements, and can be detachably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the tank body 1; a temperature sensor 402, the model of the temperature sensor 402 is HIH-3605, which can be detachably connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank body 1; a controller 403, which can be detachably connected to the top of the tank body 1; wherein the temperature sensor 402 can detect the interior of the tank body 1, and then control the heating plate 401 to start working through the controller 403;
[0033] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that the temperature sensor 402 can detect the temperature inside the tank body 1, and then the heating plate 401 can be turned on by the controller 403 to heat the solution inside the tank body 1;
[0034] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiments one, two and three, when the temperature inside the tank body 1 reaches the set value of the temperature sensor 402, the temperature sensor 402 can transmit the signal to the controller 403, and the controller 403 can turn on the heating plate 401 to heat the solution inside the tank body 1.
[0035] Embodiment 5: By Figure 1 , 2 As can be seen from Figures 4, the exhaust gas treatment device 5 includes: a treatment box 501, installed above one side of the tank body 1; a second conduit 502, installed above one side of the tank body 1; a third conduit 503, installed below the second conduit 502, and extending to the lower part of the inside of the treatment box 501; an orifice plate 504, installed inside the second conduit 502; a plug plate 505, installed on the inner wall of the orifice plate 504, and movably connected to the inner wall of the second conduit 502; a spring 506, installed on the outer wall of the orifice plate 504, and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug plate 505; a liquid replenishing pipe 507, arranged below one side of the treatment box 501; wherein the gas inside the tank body 1 can be transported to the treatment liquid inside the treatment box 501 through the second conduit 502 and the third conduit 503 for treatment;
[0036] In the specific implementation process, it is worth pointing out that when the spring 506 is deformed, the spring 506 will give a reverse force to the plug plate 505, so that the plug plate 505 can seal the second conduit 502, and the processing liquid inside the processing box 501 can be selected according to the actual use situation, and the specific material is not limited, as long as it meets the use requirements;
[0037] Specifically, based on the above-mentioned embodiments one, two, three and four, when the air pressure inside the tank body 1 is too high, the gas can push the plug plate 505 to move along the inner wall of the orifice plate 504, and at the same time begin to change the shape of the spring 506. At this time, the gas inside the tank body 1 can be transported into the treatment liquid inside the treatment box 501 through the second conduit 502 and the third conduit 503, and the exhaust gas can be treated at this time.
[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions. The sentence "includes an element defined by ... does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element".
[0039] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains, comprising a tank body, characterized in that: A plug cover is provided on one side of the top of the tank body, a foot is installed on the bottom of the tank body, a discharge pipe is installed below one side of the tank body, and the device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains also includes: An oxygen supplement device is arranged on one side of the tank body; A stirring device is arranged above the footing; A temperature control device is arranged above the footing; An exhaust gas treatment device is installed on one side of the tank; Among them, the oxygen supplement device can add oxygen to the inside of the tank body, the stirring device can prevent the bacterial flora inside the tank body from stratification, the temperature control device can heat the inside of the tank body, thereby ensuring the cultivation environment of the bacterial flora, and the exhaust gas treatment device can treat the exhaust gas generated by the bacterial flora inside the tank body; The oxygen supplementation device comprises: An oxygen supply pipe is arranged inside the tank body and extends to the top of the tank body; A box body is installed on the top of the tank body and is fixedly connected to the end of the oxygen supplementation pipe; A first partition is installed inside the box body and fits with the top of the tank body; A second partition is installed inside the box and fits the top of the tank; An air inlet pipe is installed on one side of the top of the box; a first conduit disposed on an inner wall of the second partition; Among them, the outside air can enter the interior of the box through the air inlet pipe, and finally enter the interior of the tank through the oxygen supplement pipe; A side of the second partition close to the plug cover is filled with a desiccant, and a filter layer is filled between the first partition and the second partition.
2. The device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring device comprises: A servo motor is detachably connected to the top of the tank; A stirring rod, which is detachably connected to the output end of the servo motor and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank body through a sealed bearing; Wherein, the servo motor can drive the stirring rod to rotate inside the tank body.
3. The device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature control device comprises: A heating plate, detachably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the tank; A temperature sensor is detachably connected to the top of the inner wall of the tank; A controller, detachably connected to the top of the tank; The temperature sensor can detect the interior of the tank, and then the controller controls the heating plate to start working.
4. The device for culturing and fermenting giant fungus grass into biological feed microbial strains according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust gas treatment device comprises: A processing box is installed above one side of the tank body; A second conduit is installed above one side of the tank; A third conduit is installed below the second conduit and extends to the lower part of the processing box; an orifice plate installed inside the second conduit; A plug plate, mounted on the inner wall of the orifice plate and movably connected to the inner wall of the second conduit; A spring, mounted on the outer wall of the orifice plate and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug plate; A liquid replenishing pipe is arranged below one side of the processing box; The gas inside the tank can be transported to the treatment liquid inside the treatment box through the second conduit and the third conduit for treatment.