Water scraping mechanism and yarn dyeing device thereof

By designing an adjustable wiper mechanism, the problem of insufficient squeeze pressure of the scraper in the yarn dyeing device is solved, and the wiper force is adjusted according to the yarn material and thickness is realized, and the moisture removal efficiency on the yarn is improved.

CN222139533UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-10WUJIANG XINFENG WEAVING
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420799323.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing yarn dyeing devices are difficult to adjust the extrusion and wiper force of the scraper according to the yarn material and thickness, which makes it inconvenient to efficiently remove the moisture pigment solution from the yarn.

Method used

A wiper mechanism is designed, including a mounting frame, a first scraper, a second scraper, a fixing housing, an adjustment assembly and a locking assembly, through which the first scraper and the second scraper can be opposite or opposite to each other. Move vertically, changing its height difference, thereby adjusting the friction between the yarn and the scraper and improving wiper efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The scraper height difference is adjusted according to different yarn materials and thickness, which enhances the scraping efficiency of moisture adhering to the yarn and improves the efficiency of the dyeing process.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water scraping mechanism and a yarn dyeing device thereof, which comprise a mounting rack, a first scraper is vertically and slidably connected in the mounting rack, a second scraper is vertically and slidably connected in the mounting rack, the working surfaces of the first scraper and the second scraper are opposite, and the side of the mounting rack is fixedly connected with a fixed shell. An adjusting assembly for driving the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate to vertically move is arranged in the fixed shell, a locking assembly is arranged on the mounting frame, and guide rollers are symmetrically and rotationally mounted in the mounting frame. According to the scraper device, the mounting frame, the first scraper, the second scraper, the fixed shell, the adjusting assembly and the positioning assembly are used in a matched mode, under the action of the adjusting assembly, the first scraper and the second scraper can move back to back or vertically relative to each other, and therefore the height difference between the first scraper and the second scraper is changed; therefore, the friction force between the yarn scraping device and the dyed yarn is increased, and the efficiency of scraping water attached to the yarn is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dyeing devices, in particular to a water scraping mechanism and a yarn dyeing device thereof. Background Art

[0002] Yarn dyeing is a process whereby yarn or thread is soaked in dye so that it absorbs the dye color. This process is usually done in a factory or a specialized dyeing studio. Yarn dyeing is commonly used to add color to yarn, thread or fabric.

[0003] Yarn dyeing usually passes through a dyeing tank, and when the yarn is finished dyeing and discharged from the dyeing tank, a scraper is installed on the side of the dyeing tank. When the dyed yarn passes through the scraper, the scraper and the yarn have an extrusion friction force, so that the scraper removes excess water and pigment solution on the yarn. However, yarns of different materials and different thicknesses have different internal water absorption amounts, and using only one scraper is not convenient for changing the scraper to apply a corresponding extrusion scraping force to the yarn according to the material and model of the yarn. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wiper mechanism and a yarn dyeing device thereof to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wiper mechanism, including a mounting frame;

[0006] The mounting frame is vertically slidably connected to a first scraper inside the mounting frame, and a second scraper is vertically slidably connected inside the mounting frame, the working surfaces of the first scraper and the second scraper are opposite, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame, an adjusting assembly for driving the first scraper and the second scraper to move vertically is arranged inside the fixed shell, the mounting frame is provided with a locking assembly, the locking assembly is arranged on the fixed shell to lock the adjusting assembly, and a guide roller is symmetrically rotatably installed inside the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment component comprises:

[0008] A slider, wherein the first scraper and the second scraper are respectively slidably engaged with the mounting frame through the slider;

[0009] A connecting gear is rotatably arranged inside the fixed housing, and the rotation of the connecting gear drives the slider to move vertically.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting tooth plate is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding block facing the connecting gear, the connecting tooth plate is meshingly connected to the connecting gear, and a fixed shaft is fixedly connected between the fixed shell and the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting gear is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft, and sliding holes are symmetrically opened on the sides of the mounting frame, and the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the inner cavity of the sliding hole.

[0012] Preferably, a driving shaft is rotatably inserted and sleeved in the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame, a driving gear is symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft, the driving gear is meshingly connected with the connecting gear, and the end of the driving shaft passes through the fixed shell and is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0013] Preferably, the locking assembly comprises:

[0014] A positioning latch plate, wherein the positioning latch plate is slidably disposed inside the fixed housing and is meshed and engaged with the connecting gear;

[0015] A limit spring is arranged on the top of the positioning latch plate.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the positioning tooth plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixing rod, the outer wall of the fixing rod is slidably sleeved with a limit spring, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through a fixed shell, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0017] Another object of the utility model is to provide a yarn dyeing device, wherein the yarn dyeing device comprises the above-mentioned wiper mechanism.

[0018] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0019] The utility model utilizes the coordinated use of a mounting frame, a first scraper, a second scraper, a fixed shell, an adjustment component and a positioning component. Under the action of the adjustment component, the first scraper and the second scraper can be made to move back to back or relatively vertically, thereby changing the height difference between the first scraper and the second scraper, thereby increasing the friction between them and the dyed yarn, thereby improving the efficiency of scraping off moisture attached to the yarn. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting frame of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a fixed shell installed with a positioning component of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the mounting frame of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. first scraper; 3. second scraper; 4. fixed shell; 5. adjusting assembly; 51. slider; 52. fixed shaft; 53. connecting gear; 54. connecting tooth plate; 55. driving shaft; 56. driving gear; 6. locking assembly; 61. positioning tooth plate; 62. limiting spring; 63. fixing rod; 64. connecting plate; 7. guide roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 A wiper mechanism shown in the figure comprises a mounting frame 1, which is mounted on the side of a yarn dyeing device, a first scraper 2 is vertically slidably connected inside the mounting frame 1, a second scraper 3 is vertically slidably connected inside the mounting frame 1, the working surfaces of the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3 are opposite, that is, the top of the first scraper 2 is the yarn scraping surface, and the bottom of the second scraper 3 is the yarn scraping surface, so that the yarn passes through the top of the first scraper 2 and the bottom of the second scraper 3, and the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3 can cooperate to scrape the yarn, and a fixed shell 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame 1, and an adjustment component 5 for driving the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3 to move vertically is arranged inside the fixed shell 4, that is, when adjusting Under the action of component 5, the height difference between the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3 can be adjusted, thereby changing the tension of the yarn passing through the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3, thereby changing the friction and extrusion force between the yarn and the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3, and the water scraping treatment can be performed on the yarn of different thicknesses and different materials. The mounting frame 1 is provided with a locking component 6, and the locking component 6 is arranged on the fixed shell 4 to lock the adjustment component 5. The interior of the mounting frame 1 is symmetrically rotated with guide rollers 7. The two guide rollers 7 can guide the yarn entering between the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3, so that the yarn enters and exits from between the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3 at a specified angle.

[0027] The first and second scrapers 2 and 3 are slidably engaged with each other through the slider 51, that is, both sides of the first scraper 2 and both sides of the second scraper 3 are fixedly connected to the slider 51, and the connecting gear 53 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed shell 4. The connecting gear 53 rotates to drive the slider 51 to move vertically. The slider 51 is fixedly connected with a connecting tooth plate 54 on one side of the connecting gear 53, and the connecting tooth plate 54 is meshed with the connecting gear 53. A fixed shaft 52 is fixedly connected between the fixed shell 4 and the mounting frame 1. The connecting gear 53 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft 52. Sliding holes are symmetrically provided on the sides of the mounting frame 1. The outer wall of the slider 51 is slidably sleeved with the inner cavity of the sliding hole. When the connecting gear 53 rotates, the connecting gear 53 can make the two connecting tooth plates 54 on both sides move relative to or away from each other, so that the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3 move relative to or away from each other in the vertical direction, thereby changing the height difference between the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3.

[0028] Furthermore, a driving shaft 55 is rotatably inserted and sleeved at the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 1, and the driving shaft 55 is located at the bottom of the center position of the connecting line between the top of the first scraper 2 and the bottom of the second scraper 3, so that the yarn does not contact the driving shaft 55 when passing between the top of the first scraper 2 and the bottom of the second scraper 3, and the outer wall of the driving shaft 55 is symmetrically fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 56, and the driving gear 56 is meshingly connected to the connecting gear 53. The end of the driving shaft 55 passes through the fixed shell 4 and is fixedly connected with a handle. When the driving shaft 55 is rotated by the handle, the driving shaft 55 can drive the two connecting gears 53 to rotate through the two driving gears 56, so that both sides of the first scraper 2 and both sides of the second scraper 3 have a force for rising or falling movement, and the diameter of the driving gear 56 is smaller than the diameter of the connecting gear 53, so that the connecting tooth plate 54 does not contact the driving gear 56 when rising and falling.

[0029] Furthermore, the locking assembly 6 includes a positioning latch plate 61 and two limit springs 62. The positioning latch plate 61 is slidably arranged inside the fixed shell 4. The positioning latch plate 61 is meshed and engaged with the connecting gear 53. The limit spring 62 is arranged on the top of the positioning latch plate 61. Under the action of the limit spring 62, the positioning latch plate 61 can limit the engagement of the connecting gear 53, thereby ensuring the stability of the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3 during work. The top of the positioning latch plate 61 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a fixing rod 63. The outer wall of the fixing rod 63 is slidably sleeved with the limit spring 62. The top of the fixing rod 63 passes through the fixed shell 4 and is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 64. The top of the connecting plate 64 is fixedly connected with a handle. The fixing rod 63 can ensure the stability of the vertical movement of the positioning latch plate 61 and the limit spring 62. The handle can be used to drive the positioning latch plate 61 to separate from the connecting gear 53, thereby adjusting the height difference between the first scraper 2 and the second scraper 3.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a yarn dyeing device, which includes the above-mentioned wiper mechanism.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wiper mechanism, comprising a mounting frame (1); It is characterized in that The mounting frame (1) is vertically slidably connected to a first scraper (2) inside, and is vertically slidably connected to a second scraper (3) inside. The working surfaces of the first scraper (2) and the second scraper (3) are opposite. A fixed shell (4) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame (1). An adjusting component (5) for driving the first scraper (2) and the second scraper (3) to move vertically is arranged inside the fixed shell (4). The mounting frame (1) is provided with a locking component (6). The locking component (6) is arranged on the fixed shell (4) to lock the adjusting component (5). A guide roller (7) is symmetrically rotatably installed inside the mounting frame (1).

2. A wiper mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating component (5) comprises: A sliding block (51), wherein the first scraper (2) and the second scraper (3) are respectively slidably engaged with the mounting frame (1) via the sliding block (51); A connecting gear (53) is rotatably disposed inside the fixed housing (4), and the connecting gear (53) rotates to drive the slider (51) to move vertically.

3. A wiper mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting tooth plate (54) is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding block (51) facing the connecting gear (53), and the connecting tooth plate (54) is meshingly connected to the connecting gear (53). A fixed shaft (52) is fixedly connected between the fixed housing (4) and the mounting frame (1).

4. A wiper mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting gear (53) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed shaft (52); sliding holes are symmetrically opened on the sides of the mounting frame (1); and the outer wall of the sliding block (51) is slidably sleeved on the inner cavity of the sliding hole.

5. A wiper mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving shaft (55) is rotatably inserted and sleeved in the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (1), a driving gear (56) is symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (55), the driving gear (56) is meshingly connected to the connecting gear (53), and the end of the driving shaft (55) passes through the fixed housing (4) and is fixedly connected to a handle.

6. A wiper mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking assembly (6) comprises: A positioning latch plate (61), wherein the positioning latch plate (61) is slidably disposed inside the fixed housing (4), and the positioning latch plate (61) is meshed and latched with the connecting gear (53); A limit spring (62), wherein the limit spring (62) is arranged on the top of the positioning latch plate (61).

7. A wiper mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the positioning latch plate (61) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a fixing rod (63), the outer wall of the fixing rod (63) is slidably sleeved with a limit spring (62), the top of the fixing rod (63) passes through the fixed housing (4) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (64), and the top of the connecting plate (64) is fixedly connected to a handle.

8. A yarn dyeing device, characterized in that: The yarn dyeing device comprises a wiper mechanism as described in any one of claims 1-7.